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Airframe Answer Key PDF
Airframe Answer Key PDF
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the
prior permission of the publisher.
Cover: Structural reconstruction of an IAI Westwind fuselage. Photo taken in cooperation with
Straight Flight, Inc., Centennial, Colorado.
Jeppesen
55 Inverness Drive East
Englewood, CO 80112-5498
Web Site: www.jeppesen.com
Email: Captain@jeppesen.com
Copyright © Jeppesen
All Rights Reserved. Published 2009
ANSWERS
28. Pratt 28. down
29. Warren 29. drag
30. conventional 30. increase
31. tricycle 31. slotted
32. parasite 32. Fowler
33. pressure 33. slot, aileron
34. fins 34. a. hydraulically
35. cowl flaps b. electrically
AIRCRAFT 36. open 35. camber
STRUCTURAL 37. a. beneath the wing 36. root
ASSEMBLY AND b. at the rear fuselage 37. at the wing root
38. vortices
RIGGING SECTION 1B 39. high, low
40. Winglets
SECTION 1A 1. a. longitudinal, roll 41. wing fence
b. lateral, pitch 42. canard
1. truss c. vertical, yaw 43. irreversible
2. stressed-skin, monocoque 2. longitudinal (roll) 44. a. ailerons
3. semi-monocoque 3. lateral (pitch) b. flight spoilers
4. semi-monocoque 4. vertical (yaw) 45. two
5. fail-safe 5. rudder 46. yaw damper
6. attack 6. a. static 47. a. Kreuger flaps
7. low b. dynamic b. variable camber
8. ribs 7. a. longitudinal (pitch) leading edge flaps
9. behind b. lateral (roll) 48. Type Certificate Data
10. truss c. vertical (yaw) Sheets
11. drag 8. stabilizer 49. washed-out
12. cantilever 9. elevators 50. droop
13. chemical, electrochemical 10. downward 51. a. 1 X 7 or 1 X 19
14. stiffness 11. up b. 7 X 7
15. ahead of 12. rearward c. 7 X 19
16. corrugating 13. down 52. a. 75%
17. a. ailerons 14. up b. 100%
b. rudder 15. balance 53. 60%
c. elevator 16. aileron drag 54. a. wear
18. inboard 17. up b. corrosion
19. spoiler 18. Frise 55. may not
20. performance, drag, 19. interconnect springs 56. a. 92
wingtip vortices 20. right b. 52
21. Vortex generators 21. trim tab c. 70
22. empennage 22. opposite d. 25
23. dorsal 23. anti-servo 57. three
24. stabilator 24. same 58. four
25. anti-servo 25. opposite 59. is not
26. ruddervators 26. high 60. positive
27. fuselage 27. jackscrew 61. decalage
A-2 Answers
10. red, left 3. a. Exposed to the sun 12. a. Moving the gun too
11. acetylene b. Finished with dark slowly.
12. green, right colors c. Holding the work too
13. equal pressure 4. spar varnish close.
14. tip 5. baseball d. Not thinning the dope
15. smaller 6. modified seine properly.
16. number drill 7. a. blanket 13. a. Improper spraying
17. striker, matches/lighters b. envelope techniques.
18. copper 8. distilled or demineralized b. Thinners evaporating
19. will not water too quickly.
20. lighter 9. fungicidal c. Air drafts over the
21. blue 10. animal surface.
22. thickness 11. loosen 14. fisheyes
23. neutral 12. 250 15. roping
24. neutral 13. 1 4/5”, 2 2/5” 16. a. They are designed for
25. acetylene 14. beside metal.
15. splice b. They are more difficult
16. grounded to repair.
17. 200 17. flexative modified primer
18. clear 18. sandpaper
19. much
20. glossy SECTION 6B
21. Butyrate
1. a. chemical
AIRCRAFT FABRIC SECTION 5C b. mechanical
c. pyrolytic
COVERING 1. sprayed 2. a. personal injury
2. baseball, apex b. aircraft damage
SECTION 5A 3. four, eight, ten 3. Environmental Protection
4. sew Agency (EPA),
1. aluminum Occupational Health and
2. cellulose nitrate Occupational Safety and
3. is Health Administration
4. a. Manufacturer’s (OSHA)
service manual 4. a. aluminum tape (or foil)
b. Supplemental Type b. polyethylene sheeting
Certificate (STC) 5. thick
c. FAA field approval 6. hot water, steam
5. 80 AIRCRAFT PAINTING 7. is not
6. 56 8. plastic
7. Glider AND FINISHING 9. polyurethane
8. a. Polyester 10. conversion
b. Fiberglass SECTION 6A 11. a. zinc chromate
9. Reinforcing b. epoxy
10. Surface 1. Plasticizers 12. wash
11. second 2. Scotch-Brite 13. a. primer
12. cutting 3. solvents, plasticizers b. acid
13. Inspection grommets 4. plasticizers c. thinner
(rings) 5. heavy 14. 0.3 mil (0.0003in or
14. Retarder 6. 20 0.0076mm)
15. thinned 7. too much 15. eight
16. five 8. moisture 16. moisture
17. will not 9. retarder 17. low
18. plasticizers 10. warming 18. B
11. a. Excessive heat or 19. polyurethane
SECTION 5B wind 20. Wash
b. Excessively atomized 21. induction
1. 70 spray gun air 22. viscosity cup
2. penetrate 23. 5, 24
A-6 Answers
3. incompressible c. A pump
SECTION 7D 4. height of the column d. Actuators
5. equally, undiminished, all 3. power pack
1. AC 43.13-1B 6. pressure 4. a. Integral
2. logical, consistent, up, 7. F = AP (F = A x P) b. In-line
forward 8. V = AD (V = A x D) 5. unpressurized
3. two, one 9. a. Force can be easily 6. a. An aspirator in the
4. relay transmitted over large return line.
5. slow-blow distances. b. Bleed air
6. trip-free b. Large gains in c. Piston type
7. a. push-to-reset mechanical advantage 7. 0.000039
b. push-pull are possible. 8. return
c. toggle type 10. a. 225 pounds (approx.) 9. can
8. a. red b. 2.25 inches (approx.) 10. Double
b. green c. 445 pounds (approx.) 11. constant
c. white d. 500 psi 12. relief
9. a. rotating beacon 11. a. up 13. constant
b. flashing strobe b. 1,570 pounds 14. does not
10. five (approx.) 15. flow
11. a. direction of the 16. open
magnetic field SECTION 8B 17. check
b. direction of current 18. orifice check
flow 1. a. Able to flow with 19. sequence
c. direction the wire minimum opposition 20. Priority
moves b. Must be 21. hydraulic fuse
12. a. permanent magnet incompressible 22. a. Pressure drop across
b. electromagnet c. Have good lubricating the fuse
13. a. series properties b. Volume of fluid
b. shunt d. Inhibit corrosion passing through the
c. compound e. Must not foam in fuse
14. high operation. 23. relief
15. series 2. Viscosity 24. pressure reducer
16. a. universal 3. flash point 25. accumulator
b. induction 4. a. Vegetable based 26. air, nitrogen
c. synchronous b. Petroleum based 27. a. piston type
17. a. the design c. Phosphate-ester based b. bladder type
b. the applied AC 5. is not c. diaphragm type
frequency 6. castor, alcohol 28. H
7. blue 29. linear
8. MIL-H-5606 30. motor
9. MIL-H-5606 31. one-way
10. fire 32. two-way
11. purple 33. larger
12. soap, water 34. backup ring, 1500
13. a. alcohol 35. cure
b. Stoddard solvent, 36. would
naptha or varsol 37. nicked, damaged
HYDRAULIC AND c. Trichlorethylene
PNEUMATIC POWER 14. a. natural rubber SECTION 8D
SYSTEMS b. neoprene or Buna-N
c. butyl rubber or 1. high
ethylene-propylene 2. bleed
SECTION 8A elastomers 3. gyro instruments
4. Vane
1. a. Lighter weight 5. dessicant, chemical dryer
b. Ease of installation
SECTION 8C
6. shuttle
c. Simplified inspection 7. shuttle
1. brakes
d. Minimum maintenance
2. a. A suitable fluid
2. 100
b. A fluid reservoir
A-8 Answers
37. 4096
38. C
39. TCAS, resolve the
potential conflict
40. 24
41. a. localizer
b. glideslope
c. marker beacons AIRFRAME ICE AND CABIN ATMOSPHERE
d. approach and runway
lighting RAIN CONTROL CONTROL SYSTEMS
42. UHF
43. glideslope SECTION 13A SECTION 14A
44. 75MHz
45. middle 1. known 1. a. 14.7
46. 48, 121.5, 243.0 2. anti-icing b. 29.92
47. aft 3. deicing c. 59
48. rain 4. spoiler d. 15
49. a. green 5. does not 2. a. Nitrogen
b. yellow 6. bleed b. Oxygen
c. red 7. bleed air 3. hypoxia
50. X-band 8. electrical heaters 4. performance, judgment
51. C-band 9. alternate 5. Carbon monoxide
52. lightning discharges 10. electrically 6. 10,000
53. transponders 11. heated
12. a. chemicals SECTION 14B
SECTION 12B b. thermal (hot air)
c. electrical heaters 1. will not
1. manually control 13. a. carburetors 2. Aviator’s Breathing
2. ailerons b. propellers 3. liquid
3. ailerons, elevator c. windshields 4. molecular sieve
4. pilot, throttle 14. isopropyl 5. green
5. Flight Management 15. suction 6. a. DOT 3AA
Systems 16. vacuum b. DOT 3HT
6. takeoff, landing, rollout 17. a. adhesives 7. five-thirds, five
7. attitude, rate b. Rivnuts and screws 8. a. manual type
8. servo 18. mild soap, water b. automatic type
9. a. precess 19. electrothermal 9. diluter-demand
b. wear out 20. slip-rings, brushes 10. continuous flow
10. a. pneumatic 21. on a sequenced cycle 11. continuous flow
b. electric 22. holdover (rebreather)
11. b. 23. takeoff, holdover 12. stainless steel
24. may not 13. LOX
SECTION 12C 25. ethylene glycol, isopropyl 14. 70
alcohol 15. Sodium chlorate
1. bonding jumper 16. does
2. is SECTION 13B 17. long
3. above, clamped 18. cannot
4. surge, spikes 1. a. mechanical wipers 19. opposite
5. snap-action b. chemical rain 20. 50, 100
6. trip-free repellant 21. lowest
7. 0.003 c. pneumatic rain- 22. 1725 p.s.i.
8. shielding removal systems 23. 50
9. dischargers, wicks, 2. a. electrically 24. allowed to leak out
trailing, atmosphere b. hydraulically 25. engine turbocharger
10. Co-axial 3. is not 26. a. cabin altitude
11. dented, kinked, distorted, 4. heavy b. cabin rate-of-climb
crushed, exposed 5. bleed (vertical speed)
c. differential pressure
indicator
Answers A-11