Datasheet PDF

ACS723
High Accuracy, Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC

With Small Footprint SOIC8 Package
FEATURES AND BENEFITS DESCRIPTION
• Patented integrated digital temperature compensation The Allegro™ ACS723 current sensor IC is an economical and
circuitry allows for near closed loop accuracy over precise solution for AC or DC current sensing in industrial,
temperature in an open loop sensor commercial, and communications systems. The small package
• UL60950-1 (ed. 2) certified is ideal for space constrained applications while also saving
□□ Dielectric Strength Voltage = 2.4 kVrms costs due to reduced board area. Typical applications include
□□ Basic Isolation Working Voltage = 420 Vpk/297 motor control, load detection and management, switched-mode
Vrms power supplies, and overcurrent fault protection.
• Industry-leading noise performance with greatly improved
The device consists of a precise, low-offset, linear Hall
bandwidth through proprietary amplifier and filter
sensor circuit with a copper conduction path located near the
design techniques
surface of the die. Applied current flowing through this copper
• Pin-selectable band width: 80 kHz for high bandwidth
conduction path generates a magnetic field which is sensed by
applications or 20 kHz for low noise performance
the integrated Hall IC and converted into a proportional voltage.
• 0.65 mΩ primary conductor resistance for low power loss
Device accuracy is optimized through the close proximity of the
and high inrush current withstand capability
magnetic field to the Hall transducer. A precise, proportional
• Small footprint, low-profile SOIC8 package suitable for
voltage is provided by the low-offset, chopper-stabilized
space-constrained applications
BiCMOS Hall IC, which includes Allegro’s patented digital
• Integrated shield virtually eliminates capacitive
temperature compensation, resulting in extremely accurate
coupling from current conductor to die, greatly
performance over temperature. The output of the device has
suppressing output noise due to high dv/dt transients
a positive slope when an increasing current flows through the
• 4.5 to 5.5 V, single supply operation
primary copper conduction path (from pins 1 and 2, to pins 3
• Output voltage proportional to AC or DC current
and 4), which is the path used for current sensing. The internal
• Factory-trimmed sensitivity and quiescent output voltage
resistance of this conductive path is 0.65 mΩ typical, providing
low power loss.
Continued on the next page…
The terminals of the conductive path are electrically isolated
from the sensor leads (pins 5 through 8). This allows the
Package: 8-pin SOIC (suff ix LC) ACS723 current sensor IC to be used in high-side current sense
applications without the use of high-side differential amplifiers
or other costly isolation techniques.
Continued on the next page…

Approximate Scale 1:1
8 The ACS723 outputs an

1
IP+ VCC analog signal, VIOUT , that
+I P changes, proportionally,
ACS723 with the bidirectional AC or
7
2 DC primary sensed current,
IP+ VIOUT
IP , within the specified
IP CBYPASS measurement range. The
3 6 0.1 µF BW_SEL pin can be used
IP– BW_SEL to select one of the two
–IP bandwidths to optimize the
CL
noise performance. Grounding
4 5
GND the BW_SEL pin puts the part
IP–
in the high bandwidth, 80 kHz,
mode.
Typical Application
ACS723-DS, Rev. 2
ACS723
Features and Benefits (continued) Description (continued)
for improved accuracy The ACS723 is provided in a small, low profile surface mount
• Chopper stabilization results in extremely stable quiescent SOIC8 package. The leadframe is plated with 100% matte tin,
output voltage which is compatible with standard lead (Pb) free printed circuit
• Nearly zero magnetic hysteresis board assembly processes. Internally, the device is Pb-free, except
• Ratiometric output from supply voltage for flip-chip high-temperature Pb-based solder balls, currently
exempt from RoHS. The device is fully calibrated prior to shipment
from the factory.
Selection Guide
Sens(Typ)
IPR TA
Part Number at VCC = 5.0 V Packing1
(A) (°C)
(mV/A)
ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T2 ±5
400
ACS723LLCTR-10AU-T2 10
200
ACS723LLCTR-20AU-T2 20 -40 to 150 Tape and Reel, 3000 pieces per reel
100
ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T2 40
ACS723LLCTR-40AB-T2 ±40 50
1Contact Allegro for additional packing options.
2Variant not intended for automotive applications.
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC 2

115 Northeast Cutoff
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 U.S.A.
1.508.853.5000; www.allegromicro.com
ACS723
SPECIFICATIONS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Characteristic Symbol Notes Rating Units
Supply Voltage VCC 6 V
Reverse Supply Voltage VRCC –0.1 V
Output Voltage VIOUT 25 V
Reverse Output Voltage VRIOUT –0.1 V
Operating Ambient Temperature TA Range L –40 to 150 °C
Junction Temperature TJ(max) 165 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg –65 to 165 °C
Isolation Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Notes Rating Unit
Agency type-tested for 60 seconds per UL 60950-1
Dielectric Strength Test Voltage VISO (edition. 2). Production tested at VISO for 1 second, in accordance 2400 VRMS
with UL 60950-1 (edition. 2).
420 VPK or VDC

Maximum approved working voltage for basic (single) isolation
Working Voltage for Basic Isolation VWVBI
according UL 60950-1 (edition 2).
297 VRMS
Clearance Dcl Minimum distance through air from IP leads to signal leads. 3.9 mm
Minimum distance along package body from IP leads to signal
Creepage Dcr 3.9 mm
leads.
Thermal Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions* Value Units
Mounted on the Allegro 85-0593 evaluation board with 400 mm2 of
Package Thermal Resistance 4 oz. copper on each side, connected to pins 1 and 2, and to pins 3
RθJA 23 ºC/W
(Junction to Ambient) and 4, with thermal vias connecting the layers. Performance values
include the power consumed by the PCB.
Package Thermal Resistance
RθJL Mounted on the Allegro ASEK 723 evaluation board. 5 ºC/W
(Junction to Lead)
*Additional thermal information available on the Allegro website.

ACS723
VCC
Master Current To All Subcircuits

Supply Programming
Control
POR
Hall
Current Temperature EEPROM and
Drive Sensor Control Logic
Offset
IP+ Control
Sensitivity
IP+ Control
Dynamic Offset
Cancellation
Tuned
VIOUT
Filter
IP–
IP–
BW_SEL GND
Functional Block Diagram

ACS723
Pin-out Diagram and Terminal List
IP+ 1 8 VCC
IP+ 2 7 VIOUT
IP– 3 6 BW_SEL
IP– 4 5 GND
Pin-out Diagram
Terminal List Table

Number Name Description
1, 2 IP+ Terminals for current being sensed; fused internally
3, 4 IP– Terminals for current being sensed; fused internally
5 GND Signal ground terminal
6 BW_SEL Terminal for selecting 20 kHz or 80 kHz bandwidth
7 VIOUT Analog output signal
8 VCC Device power supply terminal

ACS723
COMMON ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS1: Valid through the full range of TA = –40°C to 150°C , and at VCC =
5.0 V; unless otherwise specif ied
Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 5 5.5 V
Supply Current ICC VCC within VCC(min) and VCC(max) – 9 14 mA
Output Capacitance Load CL VIOUT to GND – – 10 nF
Output Resistive Load RL VIOUT to GND 4.7 – – kΩ
Primary Conductor Resistance RIP TA = 25°C – 0.65 – mΩ
Magnetic Coupling Factor CF – 10 – G/A
IP = IP(max), TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF,
– 4 – μs
BW_SEL tied to GND
Rise Time tr
– 17.5 – μs
BW_SEL tied to VCC
– 1 – μs
BW_SEL tied to GND
Propagation Delay tpd
– 5 – μs
BW_SEL tied to VCC
– 5 – μs
BW_SEL tied to GND
Response Time tRESPONSE
– 22.5 – μs
BW_SEL tied to VCC
Small signal –3 dB; CL = 1 nF,
– 80 – kHz
BW_SEL tied to GND
Internal Bandwidth BWi
Small signal –3 dB; CL = 1nF,
– 20 – kHz
BW_SEL tied to VCC
Input referenced noise density; µA(rms)/
Noise Density IND – 110 –
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF √Hz
Input referenced noise; BWi = 80 kHz,
– 30 – mA(rms)
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF
Noise IN
Input referenced noise; BWi = 20 kHz,
– 15 – mA(rms)
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF
Nonlinearity ELIN Through full range of IPR – ±1 – %
VOH RL = 4.7 kΩ, TA = 25°C VCC – 0.5 – – V
Saturation Voltage2
VOL RL = 4.7 kΩ, TA = 25°C – – 0.5 V
Output reaches 90% of steady-state
Power-On Time tPO – 64 – μs
level, TA = 25°C, IP = IPR(max) applied
1Device may be operated at higher primary current levels, I , ambient temperatures, T , and internal leadframe temperatures, provided the Maximum Junction Tem-
P A
perature, TJ(max), is not exceeded.
2The sensor IC will continue to respond to current beyond the range of I until the high or low saturation voltage; however, the nonlinearity in this region will be
P
worse than through the rest of the measurement range.

ACS723
xLLCTR-5AB PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: TA Range L, valid at TA = – 40°C to 150°C, VCC = 5.0 V, unless oth-
erwise specif ied
Nominal Performance
Current Sensing Range IPR –5 – 5 A
Sensitivity Sens IPR(min) < IP < IPR(max) – 400 – mV/A
VCC x
Zero Current Output Voltage VIOUT(Q) Bidirectional; IP = 0 A – – V
0.5
Accuracy Performance
TA = 25°C to 150°C; measured at IP = IPR(max) –2 – 2 %
Sensitivity Error Esens
TA = –40°C to 25°C; ; measured at IP = IPR(max) – ±2.5 – %
IP = 0 A; TA = 25°C to 150°C –15 – 15 mV
Offset Voltage1 VOE
IP = 0 A; TA = -40°C to 25°C – ±20 – mV
IP = IPR(max), TA = 25°C to 150°C –2.5 – 2.5 %
Total Output Error2 ETOT
IP = IPR(max), TA = –40°C to 25°C – ±3 – %
Lifetime Drift Characteristics
Sensitivity Error Lifetime Drift Esens_drift – ±2 – %
Total Output Error Lifetime
Etot_drift – ±2 – %
Drift
1 Offset Voltage does not incorporate any error due to external magnetic fields. See section: Impact of External Magnetic Fields.
2 Percentage of IP , with IP = IPR(max).

ACS723
xLLCTR-10AU PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS, TA Range L, valid at TA = – 40°C to 150°C, VCC = 5.0 V, unless
otherwise specif ied
Nominal Performance
Current Sensing Range IPR 0 – 10 A
VCC x
Zero Current Output Voltage VIOUT(Q) Unidirectional; IP = 0 A – – V
0.1
TA = 25°C to 150°C; measured at IP = IPR(max) –2 – 2 %
TA = –40°C to 25°C; ; measured at IP = IPR(max) – ±2.5 – %
IP = 0 A; TA = 25°C to 150°C –15 – 15 mV
Offset Voltage1 VOE
IP = 0 A; TA = -40°C to 25°C – ±20 – mV
IP = IPR(max), TA = 25°C to 150°C –2.5 – 2.5 %
IP = IPR(max), TA = –40°C to 25°C – ±3 – %
Drift
xLLCTR-10AB PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: TA Range L, valid at TA = – 40°C to 150°C, VCC = 5.0 V, unless
Nominal Performance
VCC x
0.5
TA = 25°C to 150°C; measured at IP = IPR(max) –1.5 – 1.5 %
TA = –40°C to 25°C; ; measured at IP = IPR(max) – ±2 – %
IP = 0 A; TA = 25°C to 150°C –10 – 10 mV
Offset Voltage1 VOE
IP = 0 A; TA = -40°C to 25°C – ±15 – mV
IP = IPR(max), TA = 25°C to 150°C –2 – 2 %
IP = IPR(max), TA = –40°C to 25°C – ±3 – %
Drift

ACS723
xLLCTR-20AU PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: TA Range L, valid at TA = – 40°C to 150°C, VCC = 5.0 V, unless
Nominal Performance
VCC x
0.1
IP = 0 A; TA = 25°C to 150°C –10 – 10 mV
Offset Voltage1 VOE
IP = 0 A; TA = -40°C to 25°C – ±15 – mV
IP = IPR(max), TA = 25°C to 150°C –2 – 2 %
IP = IPR(max), TA = –40°C to 25°C – ±3 – %
Drift
Nominal Performance
VCC x
0.5
IP = 0 A; TA = 25°C to 150°C –10 – 10 mV
Offset Voltage1 VOE
IP = 0 A; TA = -40°C to 25°C – ±15 – mV
IP = IPR(max), TA = 25°C to 150°C –2 – 2 %
IP = IPR(max), TA = –40°C to 25°C – ±3 – %
Drift

ACS723
xLLCTR-40AU PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: TA Range L, valid at TA = – 40°C to 150°C, VCC = 5.0 V, unless
Nominal Performance
VCC x
0.1
IP = 0 A; TA = 25°C to 150°C –10 – 10 mV
Offset Voltage1 VOE
IP = 0 A; TA = -40°C to 25°C – ±15 – mV
IP = IPR(max), TA = 25°C to 150°C –2 – 2 %
IP = IPR(max), TA = –40°C to 25°C – ±3 – %
Drift
Nominal Performance
VCC x
0.5
IP = 0 A; TA = 25°C to 150°C –10 – 10 mV
Offset Voltage1 VOE
IP = 0 A; TA = -40°C to 25°C – ±15 – mV
IP = IPR(max), TA = 25°C to 150°C –2 – 2 %
IP = IPR(max), TA = –40°C to 25°C – ±3 – %
Drift

ACS723
CHARACTERISTIC PERFORMANCE
xLLCTR-5AB Key Parameters
Zero Current Output Voltage vs. Temperature Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
2530 30
2520 20
2510 10
Offset Voltage (mV)

VIOUT(Q) (mV)
2500 0
2490 -10
2480 -20
2470 -30
2460 -40
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150
Temperature (ºC) Temperature (ºC)
Sensitivity vs. Temperature Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature

415 4
410 3
405 2
Sensitivity Error (%)
Sensitivity (mV/A)
1
400
0
395
-1
390
-2
385 -3
380 -4
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150
Nonlinearity vs. Temperature Total Error at IPR(max) vs. Temperature

1.00 5
0.80 4
0.60 3
0.40 2
Nonlinearity (%)
Total Error (%)
0.20 1
0.00 0
-0.20 -1
-0.40 -2
-0.60 -3
-0.80 -4
-1.00 -5
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150
+3 Sigma Average -3 Sigma

ACS723

2505 5
2500 0
Offset Voltage (mV)

2495 -5
VIOUT(Q) (mV)
2490 -10
2485 -15
2480 -20
2475 -25
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

212 6
210 5
208 4
Sensitivity (mV/A)
206 3
204 2
202 1
200 0
198 -1
196 -2
194 -3
192 -4
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

1.00 5
0.80 4
0.60 3
0.40 2
Nonlinearity (%)
Total Error (%)
0.20 1
0.00 0
-0.20 -1
-0.40 -2
-0.60 -3
-0.80 -4
-1.00 -5
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

ACS723
xLLCTR-10AU Key Parameters

530 30
520 20
510 10
Offset Voltage (mV)

VIOUT(Q) (mV)
500 0
490 -10
480 -20
470 -30
460 -40
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

415 4
3
410
2
Sensitivity (mV/A)
405
1
400 0
-1
395
-2
390
-3
385 -4
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

1.00 5
0.80 4
0.60 3
0.40 2
Nonlinearity (%)
Total Error (%)
0.20 1
0.00 0
-0.20 -1
-0.40 -2
-0.60 -3
-0.80 -4
-1.00 -5
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

ACS723

2504 4
2502 2
2500 0
Offset Voltage (mV)

2498 -2
VIOUT(Q) (mV)
2496 -4
2494 -6
2492 -8
2490 -10
2488 -12
2486 -14
2484 -16
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

105 5
4
104
3
103
Sensitivity (mV/A)
2
102 1
0
101
-1
100 -2
-3
99
-4
98 -5
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

1.00 5
0.80 4
0.60 3
0.40 2
Nonlinearity (%)
Total Error (%)
0.20 1
0.00 0
-0.20 -1
-0.40 -2
-0.60 -3
-0.80 -4
-1.00 -5
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

ACS723

515 15
510 10
505 5
Offset Voltage (mV)

500 0
VIOUT(Q) (mV)
495 -5
490 -10
485 -15
480 -20
475 -25
470 -30
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

210 5
208 4
3
206
Sensitivity (mV/A)
2
204 1
202 0
-1
200
-2
198
-3
196 -4
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

1.00 5
0.80 4
0.60 3
0.40 2
Nonlinearity (%)
Total Error (%)
0.20 1
0.00 0
-0.20 -1
-0.40 -2
-0.60 -3
-0.80 -4
-1.00 -5
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

ACS723

2504 4
2502 2
2500 0
Offset Voltage (mV)

2498 -2
VIOUT(Q) (mV)
2496 -4
2494 -6
2492 -8
2490 -10
2488 -12
2486 -14
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

51 2
51 1
Sensitivity (mV/A)
50 0
50 -1
49 -2
49 -3
48 -4
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

1.00 2
0.80
0.60 1
0.40
Nonlinearity (%)
0
Total Error (%)
0.20
0.00 -1
-0.20
-2
-0.40
-0.60
-3
-0.80
-1.00 -4
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

ACS723

510 10
505 5
Offset Voltage (mV)

500 0
VIOUT(Q) (mV)
495 -5
490 -10
485 -15
480 -20
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

104 4
103 3
103
2
Sensitivity (mV/A)
102
102 1
101 0
101
-1
100
-2
100
99 -3
99 -4
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150

1.00 4
0.80 3
0.60
2
0.40
Nonlinearity (%)
Total Error (%)
0.20 1
0.00 0
-0.20 -1
-0.40
-2
-0.60
-0.80 -3
-1.00 -4
-50 0 50 100 150

ACS723
DEFINITIONS OF ACCURACY CHARACTERISTICS
Sensitivity (Sens) due to sensitivity error, and at relatively low currents, ETOT will
be mostly due to Offset Voltage (VOE ). In fact, at IP = 0, ETOT
The change in sensor IC output in response to a 1 A change approaches infinity due to the offset. This is illustrated in figures
through the primary conductor. The sensitivity is the product of 1 and 2. Figure 1 shows a distribution of output voltages versus IP
the magnetic circuit sensitivity (G / A) (1 G = 0.1 mT)and the at 25°C and across temperature. Figure 2 shows the correspond-
linear IC amplifier gain (mV/G). The linear IC amplifier gain is
ing ETOT versus IP .
programmed at the factory to optimize the sensitivity (mV/A) for
the full-scale current of the device.
Accuracy Across
Nonlinearity (ELIN) Increasing Temperature
VIOUT (V)
The nonlinearity is a measure of how linear the output of the sen- Accuracy at
25°C Only
sor IC is over the full current measurement range. The nonlinear-
ity is calculated as: Accuracy Across
Ideal VIOUT
{ [ [{
Temperature
VIOUT (IPR(max)) – VIOUT(Q)
ELIN = 1– × 100 (%)
2 × VIOUT (IPR(max)/2) – VIOUT(Q) Accuracy at
25°C Only
where VIOUT(IPR(max)) is the output of the sensor IC with the

IPR(min) +IP (A)
maximum measurement current flowing through it and VIOUT(Q)
–IP (A)
VIOUT(IPR(max)/2) is the output of the sensor IC with half of the
maximum measurement current flowing through it.
Zero Current Output Voltage (VIOUT(Q)) Full Scale IP

IPR(max)
The output of the sensor when the primary current is zero. For 0A
a unipolar supply voltage, it nominally remains at 0.5 × VCC for

a bidirectional device and 0.1 × VCC for a unidirectional device. Accuracy at
25°C Only
For example, in the case of a bidirectional output device, VCC = Accuracy Across
Decreasing
VIOUT (V)
5.0 V translates into VIOUT(Q) = 2.5 V. Variation in VIOUT(Q) can Temperature
be attributed to the resolution of the Allegro linear IC quiescent Figure 1. Output voltage versus sensed current
voltage trim and thermal drift.
Offset Voltage (VOE) +ETOT
The deviation of the device output from its ideal quiescent value
of 0.5 × VCC (bidirectional) or 0.1 × VCC (unidirectional) due to
nonmagnetic causes. To convert this voltage to amperes, divide
by the device sensitivity, Sens.
Across Temperature
Total Output Error (ETOT) 25°C Only
The difference between the current measurement from the sensor

IC and the actual current (IP), relative to the actual current. This –IP +IP
is equivalent to the difference between the ideal output voltage
and the actual output voltage, divided by the ideal sensitivity,
relative to the current flowing through the primary conduction
path:
VIOUT_ideal(IP) – VIOUT(IP)
ETOT(IP) = × 100 (%)
Sensideal(IP) × IP –ETOT
The Total Output Error incorporates all sources of error and is a

function of IP . At relatively high currents, ETOT will be mostly Figure 2. Total Output Error versus sensed current

ACS723
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Impact of External Magnetic Fields surface of the package in Gauss, and CF is the coupling factor in
G/A. Then, multiplying by the sensitivity of the part, Sens, gives
The ACS723 works by sensing the magnetic field created by the the error in mV.
current flowing through the package. However, the sensor cannot
differentiate between fields created by the current flow and exter- For example, an external field of 1 Gauss will result in around
nal magnetic fields. This means that external magnetic fields can 0.1 A of error. If the ACS723LLCTR-10AB, which has a nominal
cause errors in the output of the sensor. Magnetic fields which are sensitivity of 200 mV/A, is being used, that equates to 20 mV of
perpendicular to the surface of the package affect the output of error on the output of the sensor.
the sensor, as it only senses fields in that one plane. The error in
External Field Error (mV)
Amperes can be quantified as: Error (A)
(Gauss) 5AB 10AB 20AB 40AB
B
Error(B) = 0.5 0.05 20 10 5 2.5
CF
1 0.1 40 20 10 5
where B is the strength of the external field perpendicular to the 2 0.2 80 40 20 10

ACS723
DEFINITIONS OF DYNAMIC RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS
Power-On Time (tPO) V

VCC
VCC(typ.)
When the supply is ramped to its operating voltage, the device
VIOUT
requires a finite time to power its internal components before 90% VIOUT
responding to an input magnetic field.

Power-On Time, tPO , is defined as the time it takes for the output
voltage to settle within ±10% of its steady state value under an VCC(min.)
tPO
applied magnetic field, after the power supply has reached its t1 t2
minimum specified operating voltage, VCC(min), as shown in the
t1= time at which power supply reaches
chart at right. minimum specified operating voltage
t2= time at which output voltage settles

Rise Time (tr) within ±10% of its steady state value
under an applied magnetic field
The time interval between a) when the sensor IC reaches 10% of
0
its full scale value, and b) when it reaches 90% of its full scale t
value. The rise time to a step response is used to derive the band- Figure 3: Power-On Time (tPO)
width of the current sensor IC, in which ƒ(–3 dB) = 0.35 / tr. Both
tr and tRESPONSE are detrimentally affected by eddy current losses (%) Primary Current
observed in the conductive IC ground plane.
90
VIOUT
Propagation Delay (tpd )
Rise Time, tr
The propagation delay is measured as the time interval a) when
20
the primary current signal reaches 20% of its final value, and b) 10
0
when the device reaches 20% of its output corresponding to the Propagation Delay, tpd t
applied current.
Figure 4: Rise Time (tr) and Propagation Delay (tpd )
Response Time (tRESPONSE)
The time interval between a) when the primary current signal
(%) Primary Current
reaches 90% of its final value, and b) when the device reaches
90% of its output corresponding to the applied current. 90
VIOUT
Response Time, tRESPONSE
0
t
Figure 5: Response Time (tRESPONSE)

ACS723
Package Outline Drawing
For Reference Only – Not for Tooling Use

(Reference MS-012AA)
Dimensions in millimeters – NOT TO SCALE
Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions
Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown
4.90 ±0.10 8°
0.65 1.27
0°
8
8
1.75
0.25
0.17
3.90 ±0.10 6.00 ±0.20 5.60

A
1.04 REF
1 2
1.27 1 2
0.40
C PCB Layout Reference View
0.25 BSC
Branded Face
SEATING PLANE
GAUGE PLANE
8X C
1.75 MAX SEATING
0.10 C
PLANE
NNNNNNN
TPP-AAA
LLLLL
0.51 0.25
0.31 0.10
1.27 BSC
1
A Terminal #1 mark area B Standard Branding Reference View

N = Device part number
B Branding scale and appearance at supplier discretion T = Device temperature range
P = Package Designator
C Reference land pattern layout (reference IPC7351 SOIC127P600X175-8M); A = Amperage
all pads a minimum of 0.20 mm from all adjacent pads; adjust as necessary L = Lot number
to meet application process requirements and PCB layout tolerances Belly Brand = Country of Origin
Figure 6: Package LC, 8-pin SOICN

ACS723
Revision History
Revision Revision Date Description of Revision
– June 10, 2014 Initial release.
1 October 29, 2014 Added Magnetic Coupling Factor characteristic and Error Due to External Magnetic Fields section
2 April 30, 2015 Added Characteristic Performance graphs
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ACS723

High Accuracy, Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC

Continued on the next page…

8 The ACS723 outputs an

Features and Benefits (continued) Description (continued)

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420 VPK or VDC

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Master Current To All Subcircuits

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Pin-out Diagram and Terminal List

Terminal List Table

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Offset Voltage (mV)

Sensitivity vs. Temperature Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature

Nonlinearity vs. Temperature Total Error at IPR(max) vs. Temperature

Total Error (%)

+3 Sigma Average -3 Sigma

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xLLCTR-10AB Key Parameters

Offset Voltage (mV)

Sensitivity vs. Temperature Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature

Nonlinearity vs. Temperature Total Error at IPR(max) vs. Temperature

Total Error (%)

+3 Sigma Average -3 Sigma

Allegro MicroSystems, LLC 12

xLLCTR-10AU Key Parameters

Offset Voltage (mV)

Sensitivity vs. Temperature Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature

Nonlinearity vs. Temperature Total Error at IPR(max) vs. Temperature

Total Error (%)

+3 Sigma Average -3 Sigma

Allegro MicroSystems, LLC 13

xLLCTR-20AB Key Parameters

Offset Voltage (mV)

Sensitivity vs. Temperature Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature

Nonlinearity vs. Temperature Total Error at IPR(max) vs. Temperature

Total Error (%)

+3 Sigma Average -3 Sigma

Allegro MicroSystems, LLC 14

xLLCTR-20AU Key Parameters

Offset Voltage (mV)

Sensitivity vs. Temperature Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature

Nonlinearity vs. Temperature Total Error at IPR(max) vs. Temperature

Total Error (%)

+3 Sigma Average -3 Sigma

Allegro MicroSystems, LLC 15

xLLCTR-40AB Key Parameters

Offset Voltage (mV)

Sensitivity vs. Temperature Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature

Nonlinearity vs. Temperature Total Error at IPR(max) vs. Temperature

+3 Sigma Average -3 Sigma

Allegro MicroSystems, LLC 16

xLLCTR-40AU Key Parameters

Offset Voltage (mV)

Sensitivity vs. Temperature Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature

Nonlinearity vs. Temperature Total Error at IPR(max) vs. Temperature

Total Error (%)