“Year of the Fight Against Corruption and Impunity"

National University of San Agustin

Faculty of Production and Services

Professional School of Mechanical Engineering

Course :

English

Teacher :

Teresa Ramos Quispe

Students:

CANDIA DELGADO, Gerardo Manuel

CUCHO CHAMBI, John Antony

Year and section :

2do “C”

Arequipa – Perú

2019
 Mechanical Engineering technical words

1. Turbine (Turbina): A type of machine through which liquid or gas flows and turns a
special wheel with blades in order to produce power.
A tall structure with blades that are blown round by the wind and produce power to make
electricity
A turbine is a machine or engine which uses a stream of air, gas, water, or steam to turn a
wheel and produce power.
2. Gear (Engranaje): A device, often consisting of connecting sets of wheels with teeth
around the edge, that controls how much power from an engine goes to the moving parts
of a machine
Relationship that two or more things enter into to form a coherent set
The mechanism used to transmit mechanical power from one component to another is
called a gear
3. Spring (Resorte): Spiral bent elastic piece. The cabinet door has good springs.
A person's material or immaterial means to achieve an objective He touched all the
springs to achieve ascent.
Ability to move someone to perform a certain action It rose like a spring when he heard
their voices at the door.
4. Tool (Herramienta): Utensil with which some manual work is done, usually of iron or
steel.
Element used to do manual work He secured the nails with special tools.
Utensil used in a profession or trade work with the right tools.
5. Rowlock ( Chumacera ): A type of sliding bearing having either oscillatory or rotary
movement in conjunction with the stump with which it operates.
6. Maquine(Maquina):Set of mechanisms to produce or harness motive power typewriter
Locomotive that drags the wagons of a train The express machine derailed.
Device used to play and coin operated a slot machine
Tramoya theater used to produce scenic transformations The machines must be hidden
from the public.
Set of elements that make up an orderly whole the machine of the government of a nation
Person who performs an activity with great skill and efficiency The woman of the archive
is a machine.
7. Electric arc ( Arco Electrico ):It is a kind of high intensity electric discharge, which is
formed between two electrodes in the presence of a gas at low pressure or outdoors.
8. Pneumatic circuits ( Circuitos Neumaticos ): Systems that use compressed air to
transmit energy or information.
9. Electromagnet (Electroimán ): It is the magnetization of a material, using electricity for
it.
10. Machining ( Mecanizado ): Manufacturing process with lathe, milling machine or other
machine tool, in which a piece is built from a metal block.

11. Structure (Estructura): framework that supports a construction the structure of a

skyscraper
Set of relationships that maintain the parts of a whole an argumentative structure
Interdependent bone structure system
Way of being distributed the parts of a whole and relationship that can be established
between them study the structure of the human body
12. Fatigue (fatiga): Deterioration of a material due to repeated efforts.
Body state characterized by lack or feeling of lack of strength after intense activity or
work. fatigue
Annoyance caused by frequent or difficult breathing. choking asthma
Nausea, craving to vomit.
Annoyance, penalty or suffering told us the fatigue of the musical tour; He spent great
fatigue throughout his life.
13. Mechatronic ( Mecatrónico ): Combination of different branches of Engineering such
as Precision Mechanics, Electronics, Computer Science and Control Systems aimed at
analyzing and designing automated manufacturing processes and product design.
14. Metalworking industry ( Industria Metalmecanica ): Industry dedicated to the
production of metal products.
15. Thermodynamics ( Termodinámica ): Relating to the relationships between dynamic
phenomena (movement) and calorific phenomena (heat).
16. Hydraulic bomb ( Bomba Hidraulica ):Rotary machine with the ability to convert the
kinetic energy of a fluid into mechanical energy. Its basic elements are: rotor with vanes,
propellers, blades, etc.
17. Plans (plano): Graphical representation of the surface of a land, of a building or of a
machine drawing a plan; Draw a plane.
Any imaginary surface included by points or objects located all at the same height are in
the same plane.
That is plain or smooth, without reliefs.
Surface geometry in which it can contain a straight line in any direction A plane is a two-
dimensional figure.
18. Force (fuerza): Force is a vector magnitude that measures the ratio of linear momentum
change between two particles or particle systems.
Vigor and ability to move a thing that has weight or resists his brother is very strong;
Water force dragged several cars.
Application or use of physical or moral power threw the ball with force. momentum
nerve.
Ability to support a weight or resist a push the architect will check the strength of the
columns. resistance, solidity
 State or most vigorous moment of a thing the force of youth.
Authority or power of a thing the force of the law; The strength of the Church.
Physical violence in the end the police had to use force.
19. Calculation (Calculo): Account that is done through mathematical operations arithmetic
calculation.
Accumulation of solid substances that forms in the bladder, kidneys and gallbladder.
Disease of the urinary tract and besicular tract. Stone.
20. Feedback ( Retroalimentación ): In the System concept, one or more products or
outputs are then converted into inputs to repeat the system cycle.