The Republic of Iraq

Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research

Imam Jaafar Al-Sadiq University

Factually of Arts
English Department
Level : Third evening

))Le Futur Simple * Premier groupe* ((

Report by:
(( Saad Younis Hussain Ali ))

Supervisor:
((Ridha Thamer Al Hajjar))

Year

9191 -9102
 (Premier groupe)
It is the action that will happen at least after several hours
(24) For example, you are in the morning and the verb will
happen in the evening, and this time does not take an
auxiliary verb but rather takes the following additions, also
we put them at the end of the verb (Present tense
conjugation of avoir) and according to the subject ,as
follows:

Nous
Je ai on
s
Vous
Tu as ez

II a IIs on
t
EIIes
EII a on
e t
The general rule of this tense
Subject+Verb(base)+(ai, as, a, ons ,ez, ont, according to the
subject)
For example:
Put the verb (parler) in future simple form

Je parlerai Tu parleras Il parlera

Nous parlerons Vous parlerez Ils parleront

Notices: “Premier groupe” are ending with “er” accept

the irregular verbs, for example:
1- Aller verb in this state we take the root of the verb(ir)
and complete the rule.
For example:
J‘irai \ Tuiras \ IL ira \ Nous irons ….etc.
2- Verbs that end with (yer) are changing to (y) and( i)
with the all pronouns then complete the rule, for
example:
Tu(nettoyer) Tu nettoieras Vous
nettoierez…..etc, accept the verb envoyer become as follow
Envoyer enverr +(ai, as, a, ons, ez, ont)
For example :
Elles (envoye) Elles enverront.
3- The verbs that end with (eler) or (eter) the letters (L, T)
are written double with all pronouns and complete the
rule, for example :
Je(epeler) J‘epellerai Vous epellerez
Nous (jeter) Nous jetterons IL jettera
 Accept (acheter,geler)we put ( )such as:
il gelera Tu achetera
To know this tense, there are some words refer to it:
1- Demain, bientot, après demain, dans+ a period time, en+ a period time

a period time such as:

(moins, semaine, quelques jours)
For example:
En 2020 nous voyajerons en avion a Bagdad.
2- And with these phrases in affirmative situation
Trouver que
Esperer que
Etre sur que Penser que
Etre certan que Croire que
For example:
Je terminer le travail dans quelques seconds.

 In interrogative we put the verb precede the subject.

Notes: we should be careful when we answer the question that includes
verbs pronomiranx. The following exercises are best example :

Conjuguez le verbe suivant au futur et à la forme négative :

●Tu (se réveiller) à 6 heures.
- Tu ne te réveilleras pas à 6 heures.
● Nous (se lever) aussitôt.
- Nous ne nous lèverons pas aussitôt.
● Je (s’habiller).
- Je ne m’habillerai pas.
● Vous (se chausser)
- Vous ne vous chausserez pas.
As anexample about (le futur simple, Premier groupe) the following
questions:
conjuguez les verbes suivants au futur
1- je (commencer) le travail demain.
---» je commencerai le travail demain.
2- elle (commencer) à écrire un roman.
---» elle commencera à écrire un roman.
Sources:
1- https://www.french2000.net/2008/04/le-future-
simple.html?m=1
2- https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.francais4arabe.co
m/%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AD-
%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25B
3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D8%25A8%25D9%25
84-
%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B
3%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7-le-futur-simple-
%25D9%2581%25D9%258A-
%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B
1%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25
A9/amp/
3- Cours de language et de civilication francaises . G.MAUGER.
LIBRAIRIE. HACHETTE. PARIS.
4- Group of lectures our teacher. Ridha Al Hajjar.
5- https://youtu.be/lX94AexQlW4
6- https://learnenglish.nu/french-language.php?french=143