PERHITUNGAN SLOOF

Data :
f'c = 30 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Ø = 0,8
Øv = 0,75
β1 = 0,85
selimut = 70 mm
L1 = 7500 mm
L2 = 5000 mm
Ln1 = 7000 mm
Ln2 = 4750 mm

Pembebanan PPIUG '83

2
BS Dinding = 250 Kg/m (setengah bata)
2
Gedung Kg/m
= 250
perkuliahan
Tinggi Kolom = 4000 mm
Dimensi Kolom
b = 500 mm
h = 500 mm
D tulangan = 19 mm
As = As' = 850,59 mm2
Ast = 1701,17 mm2

b = 0,0325

PERHITUNGAN SLOOF

1. Pembebanan
Beban Mati :
1 BS Sloof = 2400 x 0,25 x 0,375
= 225 Kg/m

2 Dinding = 250 x 4 = 1000 Kg/m

Qdl = 1225 Kg/m
Qdl = 12,25 KN/m
2. Perhitungan
Sloof 1 Dimensi
h = 375 mm Asumsi
b = 2 x h
3
= 0,7 x 375 = 250 mm
= 250 mm
d = h - p
375 - 70 = 305 mm

d' = p + ɸ + D/2
= 70 + 10 + 9,5
= 89,5 mm

Qu = 1,4 Qdl
= 1,4 12,25
= 17,15 KN/m

3. Gaya Dalam

Mu (KNm) Vu (KN) Mn (KNm) Vn (KN)

Lap 146,780 0,000 183,475 0,000
Tumpuan 135,090 129,570 168,863 172,760

4. Menghitung Mn pada Tulangan

T = As x Fy
= 850,6 x 400
= 340,23 KN
Cc = 0.85 . f'c . β1 . x . B
= 6,611 x
Cs = εs'. Es . As'
= 510,4 - 42000,0
x
T - Cs - Cc = P = 0
x2 x1 x0
6,611 -170 -42000

x1 93,6
x2 -67,9

Check 0,0 OK
 Jarak (m) Mn
T 340,2 0,1175 39,9776
Cs 510,4 0,12 59,9663
Cc 618,8 0,15 91,4095
∑ Mn 191,3533

Mn > Mn max
191,35 168,86

As = As1 + As2
= 850,586 + 850,586
2
= 1701,172 mm

Asumsi
D tul = 22 mm

a. Tulangan di Tumpuan
n tul tekan = As
As D22
= 851
380
= 2,237
= 3
(Jumlah Minimal Tulangan Tekan)

2
As' ada = 1140,398 mm
n tul tarik = As
As D22
1.701
380
= 4,473
= 5
2
As yg dipakai = 1900,664 mm

b. Tulangan di Lapangan
n tul tekan = As
As D22
= 851
380
= 2,237
= 3
(Jumlah Minimal Tulangan Tekan)

2
 2
As' ada = 1140,398 mm

n tul tarik = As
As D22
= 1.701
380
= 4,473
= 5
2
As yg dipakai = 1901,429 mm

5. Perhitungan Tulangan Geser

a Gaya Geser pada penampang kritis (sejarak "d")

Vud = Vu x L/2 - d
L/2
Vud = 172,760 x 3750 - 305
3750
Vud = 158,709 KN

Vn = Vud
Ø
Vn = 158,709
0,75
Vn = 211,612 KN

b Kuat Geser Beton

Vc = f'c x bw x d
6
Vc = 5,47723 x 250 x 305
6
Vc = 69606,408 N = 69,606 KN

c Kuat Geser Tulangan

Vs = Vu - Vc
Ø
= 158,709 - 69,606
0,75
Vs = 142,005 KN
Syarat :
 Syarat :
Vs  2 x f'c x bw x d
3
142,005  0,66667 x 5,47723 x 250 x 305
142,005  278,426 KN
OKE
Vs  4 Vc
142,005  4 69,606
142,005  278,426 KN
OKE

d Cek Apakah Perlu Tulangan Geser

Vu > Vc
Ø 2
158,709 > 69,606
0,75 2
211,6 > 34,8
Perlu Tulangan Geser

e Cek Apakah Tulangan Geser Minimum atau Tidak

Vu > Ø 211,612
158,709 > 0,75 211,612
158,709 > 158,709
Tul Geser Minimum

Vs  f'c x bw x d
3
142,005  5,47723 x 250 x 305
3
142,005  139,213 KN
OKE

Vs > 2 Vc
142,005 > 2 69,606
142,005 > 139,213 KN
OKE
 Maka :
S max = d
2
S max = 305
2
S max = 150 mm

Av perlu = Vu / Ø - Vs x S
fy x d
Av perlu = 211,612 - 142,01 x 150
400 x 305
2
Av = 85,582 mm
n tul = 3 (karena sengkang 2 kaki)
Jadi :
 tul = Av 0,5
n x 1 
4
= 85,582 0,5
3 x 1 
4
= 6,026
jadi sengkang dipakai
 tul = 10 mm

2
Av ada = 235,7142857 mm
Vs ada = Av x fy x d
S
Vs ada = 235,714 x 400 x 305
150
Vs ada = 191714,2857 N = 191,7 KN

Vs ada  Vs perlu
191,714  142,005
OKE

jadi dipakai tulangan sengkang :

 tul = 10 mm
Smax = 150 mm
S ada = 76,25 mm
S dipakai = 50 mm

135
PROJECT WORK 1

6.Data Kebutuhan Tulangan

Daerah tul utama jumlah  tul sengkang Jarak

Tumpuan tarik 19 5
10 70
tekan 19 3
Lapangan tarik 19 5
10 150
tekan 19 3

5.Gambar Penulangan