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The LM308A operational amplifier provides high input impedance, low SUPER GAIN
input offset and temperature drift, and low noise. These characteristics are OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
made possible by use of a special Super Beta processing technology. This
amplifier is particularly useful for applications where high accuracy and low
drift performance are essential. In addition high speed performance may be SEMICONDUCTOR
improved by employing feedforward compensation techniques to maximize TECHNICAL DATA
slew rate without compromising other performance criteria.
The LM308A offers extremely low input offset voltage and drift
specifications allowing usage in even the most critical applications without
external offset nulling.
• Operation from a Wide Range of Power Supply Voltages
• Low Input Bias and Offset Currents
• Low Input Offset Voltage and Guaranteed Offset Voltage Drift
8
Performance
1
• High Input Impedance
N SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 626

Frequency Compensation
8
1

Standard Compensation Modified Compensation D SUFFIX


R2 PLASTIC PACKAGE
R2
Inverting R1 CASE 751
Input Inverting R1 (SO–8)
R3 Output Input
Noninverting + Output
Input Compen B Noninverting R3
Cf +
Compen A Input Compen B
100 pF
1
Cf ≥ 30
R2
1+
R1
PIN CONNECTIONS

Compen A 1 8 Compen B
Standard Feedforward Feedforward Compensations for
2 – 7 VCC
Compensation Decoupling Load Capacitance
Inputs +
3 6 Output
RS > 10 k 100 k
10 k 5.0 pF
Input VEE 4 5 NC
Input
10 C2* 10 pF
k (Top View)
0.01 µF 500
Output
Output + Compen B
+ Compen B
3.0 k 3.0 k CL
500 pF
500 pF 10 pF 75 pF to
10 pF ORDERING INFORMATION
Compen A 0.01µF
Compen A
Operating
5 x 105 Device Temperature Range Package
*C2 > pF
R2
LM308AN Plastic DIP
TA = 0° to +70°C
LM308AD SO–8

 Motorola, Inc. 1996 Rev 0


MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 1
LM308A

MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)


Rating Symbol Value Unit
Power Supply Voltage VCC, VEE ±18 Vdc
Input Voltage (See Note 1) VI ±15 V
Input Differential Current ( See Note 2) IID ±10 mA
Output Short Circuit Duration tSC Indefinite
Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA 0 to +70 °C
Storage Temperature Range Tstg –65 to +150 °C
Junction Temperature TJ +150 °C
NOTES: 1. For supply voltages less than ±15 V, the maximum input voltage is equal to the supply
voltage.
2. The inputs are shunted with back–to–back diodes for overvoltage protection. Therefore,
excessive current will flow if a differential input voltage in excess of 1.0 V is applied
between the inputs, unless some limiting resistance is used.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise noted these specifications apply for supply voltages of +5.0 V ≤ VCC ≤ +15 V
and –5.0 V ≥ VEE ≥ –15 V, TA = +25°C.)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Input Offset Voltage VIO – 0.3 0.5 mV
Input Offset Current IIO – 0.2 1.0 nA
Input Bias Current IIB – 1.5 7.0 nA
Input Resistance ri 10 40 – MΩ
Power Supply Currents ICC, IEE – ±0.3 ±0.8 mA
(VCC = +15 V, VEE = –15 V)
Large Signal Voltage Gain AVOL 80 300 – V/mV
(VCC = +15 V, VEE = –15 V, VO = ±10 V, RL ≥ 10 kΩ)
The following specifications apply over the operating temperature range.
Input Offset Voltage VIO – – 0.73 mV
Input Offset Current IIO – – 1.5 nA
Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage ∆VIO/∆T – 1.0 5.0 µV/°C
TA (min) ≤ TA ≤ TA (max)
Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Current ∆IIO/∆T – 2.0 10 pA/°C
Input Bias Current IIB – – 10 nA
Large Signal Voltage Gain AVOL 60 – – V/mV
(VCC +15 V, VEE = –15 V, VO = ±10 V, RL ≥ 10 kΩ)
Input Voltage Range VICR ±14 – – V
(VCC = +15 V, VEE = –15 V)
Common Mode Rejection CMR 96 110 – dB
(RS ≤ 50 kΩ)
Supply Voltage Rejection PSR 96 110 – dB
(RS ≤ 50 kΩ)
Output Voltage Range VOR ±13 ±14 – V
(VCC = +15 V, VEE = –15 V, RL = 10 kΩ)

2 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA


LM308A

Figure 2. Maximum Equivalent Input Offset


Figure 1. Input Bias and Input Offset Currents Voltage Error versus Input Resistance
2.0 100

EQUIVALENT INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)


0.25
I IB , INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)

I IO, INPUT OFFSET CURRENT (nA)


1.8
1.6 0.20
1.4
10
1.2 IIO 0.15
1.0
IIB
0.8 0.10
1.0
0.6
0.4 0.05
0.2
0 0 0.1
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 100 k 1.0 M 10 M 100 M
T, TEMPERATURE (°C) ri, INPUT RESISTANCE (Ω)

Figure 4. Power Supply Currents versus


Figure 3. Voltage Gain versus Supply Voltages Power Supply Voltages
130 500
IEE , SUPPLY CURRENTS ( µ A)
AVOL , VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)

120 400

TA = 0°C TA = –55°C
110 +25°C 300 0°C
–55°C
+70°C +25°C
100 200
+125°C +70°C

CF = 0 +125°C
90 100
f = 100 Hz
=
I CC

80 0
0 5.0 10 15 20 0 5.0 10 15 20
VCC =  VEE, SUPPLY VOLTAGES (V) VCC =  VEE, SUPPLY VOLTAGES (V)

Figure 5. Open Loop Frequency Response Figure 6. Large Signal Frequency Response
140 20
VOR, OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE (± Vp–p)

VCC = +15 V
120 VEE = –15 V
16
AVOL , VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)

100 TA = +25°C

80
CF = 3.0 pF 12
60

40 8.0
CF = 3.0 pF
CF = 30 pF
20
4.0
0 CF = 30 pF
CF = 100 pF
–20 0
1.0 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M 10 M 100 M 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M
f, FREQUENCY (Hz) f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 3


LM308A
SUGGESTED DESIGN APPLICATIONS
INPUT GUARDING Even with properly cleaned and coated boards, leakage
Special care must be taken in the assembly of printed currents may cause trouble at +125°C, particularly since the
circuit boards to take full advantage of the low input currents input pins are adjacent to pins that are at supply potentials.
of the LM308A amplifier. Boards must be thoroughly cleaned This leakage can be significantly reduced by using guarding
with alcohol and blown dry with compressed air. After to lower the voltage difference between the inputs and
cleaning, the boards should be coated with epoxy or silicone adjacent metal runs. The guard, which is a conductive ring
rubber to prevent contamination. surrounding the inputs, is connected to a low–impedance
point that is at approximately the same voltage as the inputs.
Leakage currents from high voltage pins are then absorbed
by the guard.
Figure 7. Fast (1) Summing Amplifier with
Low Input Current Figure 8. Sample and Hold

C5 (2) VCC
RS
Input
1.0 M
R1 R4 Input
150 k 0.002 µF
0.002 150 pF Q1
µF 1 Sample
R2 6
2 Output Output
1M Q2
LM308A
3 LM101A (3) 1.0 µF (1)
30 pF
Compen B 1.0 M or equiv
300 pF

(1) Teflon, Polyethylene or Polycarbonate


Dielectric Capacitor
(1) Power Bandwidth: 250 kHz (3) In addition to increasing speed,
Small Signal Bandwidth: the LM101A raises high and low
3.5 MHz frequency gain, increases output
Slew Rate: 10 V/µs drive capability and eliminates
thermal feedback.
6 X 10–8
(2) C5 =
R1

Figure 9. Connection of Input Guards

Inverting Amplifier Follower Noninverting Amplifier

R1 R2 R2
Input R3 (1)
R3 (1)

Output
Output Input Output
R3 (1) R1
C1
C1 C1
Input
R1 R2
(1) Used to compensate for large source resistances. Note: must be an impedance.
R1 +R2

4 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA


LM308A

Representative Circuit Schematic

Compensation A Compensation B
VCC
3.5 k 5.6 k 7.5 k

15 pF
17.4 k 17.4 k
1.0 k
7.5 k 1.4 k

200
7.0 k VCC Output
65
1.0 k 1.0 k
150
80 k VEE
Inputs 2.0 k 2.0 k

) 20 k

362 1.2 k 50 k
10 k
VEE

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 5


LM308A

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

N SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 626–05
ISSUE K
NOTES:
1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
8 5 FORMED PARALLEL.
2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR
SQUARE CORNERS).
–B– 3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
1 4
MILLIMETERS INCHES
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
F A 9.40 10.16 0.370 0.400
B 6.10 6.60 0.240 0.260
NOTE 2 –A– C 3.94 4.45 0.155 0.175
D 0.38 0.51 0.015 0.020
L F 1.02 1.78 0.040 0.070
G 2.54 BSC 0.100 BSC
H 0.76 1.27 0.030 0.050
J 0.20 0.30 0.008 0.012
C K 2.92 3.43 0.115 0.135
L 7.62 BSC 0.300 BSC
J M ––– 10_ ––– 10_
–T– N 0.76 1.01 0.030 0.040
SEATING N
PLANE
M
D K
H G
0.13 (0.005) M T A M B M

D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751–05
(SO–8)
ISSUE R

NOTES:
A D 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME
C
Y14.5M, 1994.
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
8 5 3. DIMENSION D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE.
E H 0.25 M B M
5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
1 PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
4 PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS
OF THE B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
CONDITION.
h X 45 _
B q MILLIMETERS
e DIM MIN MAX
A 1.35 1.75
A A1 0.10 0.25
C B 0.35 0.49
SEATING C 0.18 0.25
PLANE D 4.80 5.00
L E 3.80 4.00
0.10 e 1.27 BSC
H 5.80 6.20
A1 B h 0.25 0.50
L 0.40 1.25
0.25 M C B S A S
q 0_ 7_

6 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA


LM308A

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the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
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MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 7


LM308A

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*LM308A/D*
8 ◊ MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
LM308A/D
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