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Occupational Health and Safety Regulation section 5.48 provides established exposure limits for a worker's exposure to
hazardous chemical substances. Generally, these exposure limits are established according to the Threshold Limit Values
("TLVs") adopted by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists ("ACGIH"). WorkSafeBC (the Workers’
Compensation Board) has the authority to make exceptions and adopt occupational exposure limits for specific chemical
substances that are not consistent with the TLVs established by the ACGIH. Policy R5.48-1 sets out those exceptions. The
below Table of Exposure Limits for Chemical and Biological Substances shows all occupational exposure limits for British
Columbia workplaces, i.e., adopted TLVs and exposure limits developed by exception.
WorkSafeBC publishes this exposure limit table in accordance with its mandate under the Workers Compensation Act to
provide information and promote public awareness. This table does not represent the official exposure limits and designations.
WorkSafeBC does not warrant the accuracy or the completeness of the information in this table, and none of its board of
directors, employees or agents shall be liable to any person for any loss or damage of any nature arising from this version.
Where WorkSafeBC has adopted a TLV or ACGIH designation, the official exposure limit is in the ACGIH TLV
documentation. Where an exposure limit is adopted by exception, the official exposure limit is found in Policy R5.48-1. The
official source of the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) carcinogenicity designations is the IARC set of
monographs.
Notations column
The notations identify substances considered to be carcinogens, sensitizers and those with adverse reproductive effect under
section 5.57 of the OHS Regulation . Section 5.57 deals with requirements for substitution and keeping exposure as low as
reasonably achievable below the exposure limit. The notations column also indicates substances that contribute significantly to
overall exposure by the skin route, in which case section 5.52 of the OHS Regulation applies. Note that:
• ACGIH notations A1 and A2 and IARC notations 1, 2A and 2B indicate substances designated as carcinogens under
section 5.57(1) of the OHS Regulation . The different categories used by the two organizations indicate different levels of
certainty of carcinogenic effect, eg. from confirmed carcinogen to probable or possible. For more information see OHS
Guideline G5.57.
• The letter "S" indicates that the substance is a sensitizer under section 5.57(1) of the OHS Regulation . For more
information see OHS Guideline G5.57.
• The letter "R" means that the substance has an adverse reproductive effect under section 5.57(1) of the OHS Regulation.
For more information see OHS Guideline G5.57.
• The term "Skin" identifies substances that contribute significantly to the overall exposure by the skin route. For more
information see OHS Guideline G5.52.
Substance [CAS No.] TWA STEL/Ceiling Notations
Abate (See Temephos)
Acetaldehyde [75-07-0] C 25 ppm 2B
Acetamide [60-35-5] 2B
Acetic acid [64-19-7] 10 ppm 15 ppm
Acetic anhydride [108-24-7] Revised 2011 1 ppm 3 ppm
Acetone [67-64-1] 250 ppm 500 ppm
Acetone cyanohydrin [75-86-5] C 1ppm Skin
Acetonitrile [75-05-8] 20 ppm Skin
Acetophenone [98-86-2] 10 ppm
Acetylene [74-86-2] Simple
asphyxiant
Acetylene tetrabromide (See 1,1,2,2 Tetrabromoethane)
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin) [50-78-2] 5 mg/m3
Acrolein [107-02-8] C 0.1 ppm Skin
Acrylamide, Inhalable [79-06-1] Revised 2005 3 Skin; 2A
0.03 mg/m (V)
Acrylic acid [79-10-7] 2 ppm Skin; R
Acrylonitrile [107-13-1] 2 ppm Skin; 2B
Adipic acid [124-04-9] 5 mg/m3
Adiponitrile [111-69-3] 2 ppm Skin
Alachlor, Inhalable [15972-60-8] Revised 2007 1.0 mg/m3 (V) S
Aldrin, Inhalable [309-00-2] Revised 2007 0.05mg/m3 (V) Skin
Aliphatic hydrocarbon gases [C1-C4] Revised 2004 1000 ppm
Allyl alcohol [107-18-6] 0.5 ppm Skin
Allyl amine [107-11-9] 2 ppm
Allyl chloride [107-05-1] Revised 2011 1 ppm 2 ppm Skin
Allyl glycidyl ether [106-92-3] 1 ppm S
Allyl propyl disulfide [2179-59-1] Revised 2006 0.5 ppm S
Aluminum metal and insoluble compounds [7429-90-5] , Respirable, 1.0 mg/m3
Revised 2008
4-Aminodiphenyl [92-67-1] (L) Skin; A1, 1
2-Aminopyridine [504-29-0] 0.5 ppm
Amitrole [61-82-5] Revised 2006 0.2 mg/m3 R
Ammonia [7664-41-7] 25 ppm 35 ppm
Ammonium chloride - Fume [12125-02-9] 10 mg/m3 20 mg/m3
Ammonium perfluorooctanoate [3825-26-1] 0.01 mg/m3 Skin