√ dx = sin−1 xa

R
1.
a2 −x2
√
√ dx
R
2. = log(x + a2 + x2 )
a2 +x2
√
√ dx
R
3. = log(x − x2 − a2 )
x2 −a2

dx
= a1 tan−1 xa
R
4. a2 +x2

dx 1
log( x−a
R
5. x2 −a2
= 2a x+a
)
dx 1
log( a+x
R
6. a2 −x2
= 2a a−x
)
R√ x
√ a2
√
7. x2 − a2 = 2
x2 − a2 − 2
log(x − x2 − a2 )
R√ x
√ 2 √
8. x2 + a2 + a2 log(x +
x2 + a2 = 2
x2 + a2 )
R√ √ 2
9. a2 − x2 = x2 a2 − x2 + a2 sin−1 xa
R
10. sinx dx = −cosx
R
11. tanx dx = −logcosx
R
12. cotx dx = logsinx
R
13. cosx dx = sinx
R
14. sec2 x dx = tanx
R
15. cosec2 x dx = −cotx
R
16. secx dx = log(secx + tanx)
R
17. cosecx dx = log(cosecx − cotx)