Past simple = was/ were Present Perfect= have or has been Future simple = will be Future going to = going to be Be + Past participle The object becomes the subject in the sentence passive voice is for the THIRD PERSON = he, she, it = someone, they = them Present simple Active voice: They make cars in Japan Subj. Verb. Obj. Comp Passive voice: Cars are made in Japan Subj. Be + past.part. Comp. Passive Passive = were all the cookies eaten by Rodrigo? Active = Did Rodrigo eat all the cookies? PASSIVE = Not all the cookies were eaten by Rodrigo. The cookies weren´t eaten by Rodrigo. ACTIVE = Rodrigo didn´t eat all the cookies.
Personal pronouns Objective pronouns Possesive adj.