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CE 261: Fluid Mechanics

Fluid Dynamics

Dr. Shakil Ahmed


Assistant Professor
Department of Civil Engineering (CE)
East West University (EWU)

CE 331
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Dr. Shakil Ahmed
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Now, from the theory of partial differentiation we can write,

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(γ : N/m3, Q : m3/s, H : m)

(γ : kg/m3
Q : m3/s
H : m)

If appropriate, H can be replaced by ∆p in the above equations.

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PA/Y + ZA+VA2/2g-hf6=PBs/y+ZBs+VBs2/2g

0+ 70+0-4.28 =PB/y+50+0.856

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Note: V=Ve=Vi

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150 =
(0.0826*10)+49.13+(0.0
826*0.5)

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Rate of change of momentum in the x-direction
Rate of

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I𝐟, 𝐦ሶ = m/t

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(SI Units)

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Force on Pressure Conduits

Note: p1 and p2 are gage pressure


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Force on Pressure Conduits
If the fluid undergoes a changes in both direction and velocity, as in the reducing
pipe bend in figure. 6.5, the procedure is similar to that of the preceding case,
except that we find it convenient to deal with components.

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