ffifi-rt/§m¡ffirffi

fr
d*

{ I'nr Anrericlrl. I'rtr fronr Chicago. My tavourite colour is blue.

['nr. a student. My favourire sports are

fo o tball and srvitnrnitrg.

Iv-li' father is a rloctor antl.l]1y

nrother is l jounlalist. LI§A

ffi l)()silit.'c ttcgctttttc

J

I AITI (rI'IffIr) I arr not (I'rn not)

Jt't 7cu'-,r*€iii
hel irtrA-3tsi)
(ir her (ire's not or he isn't)

I it
she I it l-. ., ,s\
(tJITtlLIU
- 1-...t)
she not (she's not c'tr she isn't)
.l Lt) (it's not or ir isn'c)
lrJ (i,it'
['s I

") (we're not \\re aren't)

we'l \! VC 're)
-ñ/-,ctl \rel or
voli I are ir\r(rolItt r're) you I are not (you're not or )'ou aren't)
,l
tlr.:,r* j ít trr1e\y're) they ,J
(they're not or they aren't)

S 1,nl ;c;id. Cai: )-cli close the rvirldow; please?

s I'nr 32 yerrs ciid. My sister is 29'
,-ffi
& M), i:ror.her is vcr',.' tall. I{e's a policenlal'}.
'¡E k.ri:n is afi-aiii cf'd'ogs.

'§ ictr: o'clo,:lc. Ytril're iatc agaitl.

li's
§ a\nn :rnC I arc good friencls.
.fu t.\Ñt

€ Your kel's ate ot: the table.

\{

@ tired trut I'rn not hungrY.

I'rn
& T:m isn't iiitcrested in politics. He's interested in 111LlS1C.

& Ja¡e isn't at iiomc at the molllellt. She's at work.

* tir"se people aren't English. They're Australian.
& Irns sLItlllv tod;i',,' L-¡ut'it isn't warur'

i1.
r!

Xr i:hat's - tira"*; Is tl:.ele's - there is here's - here is

-f hank
1't;ur. That's verl' kind
m of yor"l'
.m Lock! 'I'here's Chris.
ts 'i{e::e's yüx,tt ircl''.' 'Thank You'

l
-.¡

Irül lrrrr/is,1are (clucstiorr:;) :i ffiffi there islare =;) fi,fffi aian =+ ffiffi
 WEf'*--

-f
TJ§§§

HH§ffi&E ffiS e.$

ffi

1,1 Write the short form (she's / we aren't etc.).

1 she is .,..t.Yi.? .... 3 it is not

2 they are 4 that is
1.2 Put in am, is or are.

1 The rveather ...to.... nice today. 5 Look! There .. Caroi.

2 I ............... not tired. 6 My brother and L.. gooci tennis pla-vers.
3 This brg . heary. 7 Ann . at home. Her children .... at schocl.
4 These brgs . heavy. I I ............... a taxi drirrer. My sister . a nurse.

1.3 Write full sentences. Use is/isn'Vare/aren'1.

1 (you r sh oes very dirry) .Y- p-Uf.. gb

-o-.e:..
a'..?..:1.?,y,. &t!...

1"4 Look at Lisa's sentences (Unit 1A). Now write sentences about yourself.

t (name?) My 6 (fhvourite colour or colou::s?)

2 (from?) I l\{y
3 (age?) I 7 (intcreste cl in. . . ?)

4 (;ob?) I I
5 (nrarriecl?) I
I.5 Write sentences for the pictures. Use: afraid angry cold hst hr¡ngry tl*rs*

1 S-Prp]a th,rrbg. 3He J

L.

2 They ,+ 6

1.6 Write true sentences, positive or negative. Use am / am nol / is / isn't / are / aren'|.

1 (t / intercsred in politicg ..!]r...¿ntrr..p..etgd (-oR..!ln ..nob'wt*rr-s*4.).ln.pl.W.p-.,

\,
t

B (l / interested in football)
 asn/is/ar8 (questions) 2.1

qrcstttttt
& ltositive
1 afii afia l?

1-o \
(
I
lie?
ll\.

she i
t

it it { l.^
she?

ir) t ttl
( 'uVt:?
wcl I .._.,2
vou I are are { -YoLl.
2.!,
L theY?
á.y J

(It{o,
I I late?'
'Ar¡1 You're on tirne''
e.Isyourtnotherathome?,.No,she'sout.,
'No' they're out''
s 'Are your p";;;" *'n:.i".l"
§'Isitcoldinyourroonrl"Yes'a1i*1e''
theY new?
e Your shoe' á'" nice' Are
§7e say: 'Is at hour-e Your rnother?')
elssheatlrorne?/Isyourmotherathome?(not
nelv? (not.Are rlew yoLlr
slloes?')
g Are they new? / ,,F,re your shoes

yñ*
l&'here ... ¡' / What ..' ? /'\[fho ..r?lHow-o.?/VhY 'C¿rnadal
$r{,
Íé
she at horne?
. *nere are You {iom?'
e Where is votlr rrlother? Is e 'FIow old is Joe ?'
6
FIe's 2,+:
w 'Wt¡at colour is your
car?' 'It's red'' o Why are ,vou angry?
yoLlr parents? Are they
*tt''-'
Flo'w are
w
.F{ow ,,r*ch are these posrcaris?' 'Fifry pence''
^
*,
how's = how is where's : r,vhere is
rvhat's = what is
who's - who is
o tVho's that nran?
s WhEt's the time?
@ How's Your father?
m \ffhere's Jitl?

il*
qJ sh,crt arxslv¡€{s

Yes, I etrTl. No, l'rn not'

( he's I rhel
( ire
l. or No,
I
I

t it
slr.e
I"
ixo,{ she's f
t it's )
"ot' I'f Iisn't
( we're -)
{wel
I u¡e
¡¡o, I you're f "ot' or No, { ,o" I aren't'
Y.r, i youl Ithev'te ) Lthev J

I ttr*y ],,,,.
' 1-r' 'Ygs, I afn'
[trcü
@'Are You - ,i ? y,. but I'm thirsryJ
&'Are Yott hurr'grY?' 'No' I'm not L, is.t
. :i' r.i'* ár*"á 9"g1':l?' 'I.t:
.-,'':;-1: ars.'
-'.Ar'- tf** y*rrr keys?' - '1",
m'That's ,nY seat' 'F{o' it isn't''

s ffiffi rvhat/which/how:* ffi

lill atx../ts6re:* ffi qr-rcsriotrs
ffi;'--'-
! ;'

US§§T

HH§ffi#ISffiS ffi
ffi
2.1 Find the right answers f0r the qusstion§.

1 \ñ,rhere's the camera? A London. 1

2 Is your car blue? B lt{o, I'm not. 2

3 Is Linda from LonrJon? C Yes, you are. a
J
I '\f''hcre'.s
Arn I lete? D My sister. 1
5 Ann fronr? E Bleck. 5
6 \fi/hat colour is yoilr bas? F No, it's black. {.,

7 Are ),ou hungry? G In your hag. 7

I Ho'uv is Georqe? FI I§o, she's Amerir:an. ()
(J

9 '§Vtro's that woman? I Very weil. c)

?..2 Make quest¡ons wiih these \rúords. Use is or ar§.

i {rt irome l' 1'slrr: rnoilrer"?) !f gq14f .Telhw *L l:pfnp!

,) A1a_.gq¡f parexbs Nett!
(vour parents /' rirll?)
.t
'! (int erestine I vour.iob?)
4 (thc sirops / oiren toclar'?)
Ir (intere:stecl in sport i yeu?)
(¡ (nc:rr ltcre / the pcrSt cii.'Jtice?)

7 (at sc'hr:t:i / \'rlr chiidre'n?)

I ('*'hr" ,/ 'y'orl / lare?)
H"3 Conlp!ete the qLiest¡0ns. Use Whal ... ÍWho ... lWhetr'rl".. / Hovd...
1 vour parents?
Z
3 your children?
4 .... these orAnges?
5 .... your favourite sport? Skiins.
6 That'.s In), frt}o:r.
7 Black.

?"4, Write the questions. (Read the answers first.)

2
,2
.-)

4 (frorv old?)
5
(t
7
I
()

fr.s Wrlte short answers l}''gs, I am. / hls, he isn't. etc.).

I Are you rnerriecl i Nq, t]n ryqt, 1 Are volrr llrrrds co].i?
2 Are yüu thirsrv? 5 Is it clark nn'.r,¡?
3 [s it c'olcl tochl'f 6 f\rc )¡r¡Lt it tC;tcl'rcr?
Ii :,1
7

§ ffiü§"* dmfrmffi (prssent continuoL! s)

Wdre
¡6¡vrin$.
&

ó
/l
I

ü
{
§
d
It's raining. They're rullnrng'
Sire's eating' Ithcy arelt't walking,'
"fhe sun isn't shining'
Shc isrr't readirrg'

T'he present conlinuolis ls:

arr'¡.iis /'ar* + cloin gi tati\rg/running/writin.g etc'

I a.r:r1 (not) -ing I'rr w'orking-

Cirris is rvri'ting e lctter'
-l
he I
S¡c isn't .rtirr[- (o'S6t:'s u't t:ad*g')
sl";, e !rs
l4

I
(nor) -ing 'I'he phunc is ringng'
i:.
Lt
I
i

'rVe

i'ü,|,1
are (not) -ing
rl:r:y

§t ¡§/ úLs +I -ing

arrrlisl*re
illIi/ -r¡¡t = somcthing" is happening
-
. 'rort'i
'*á
['rn working
'' "' üearing a hat '-
"sheis
theY re Plali4g fogtblJ
'
"
,': I'm
- =:};irl.,
:hine television
pqt w:ttl,:,,:r,.
, .,',a_.,,, , ,r{,¡
.,;,, i:i. j,,:
'1.

f ¡¡ture
NOW
pasf
(= I'm worki*g *o,v)
\:
e Please be rluiet. I',tn r,vor'}iing.
hat. (- tñ* is rvearll-lg it not¡'¡)
s Look at suel §he,s rvearing 1r*, new
It',s not rainiilg.
e The weather is nice at the n101)1ent.
playing in
e ,vrhere are tirc chit*Jre'?' 'They're 'h".parlt" *-:--
no\ñ/. cair you pirone asain latc:
?
& (crt the prtotrc).r-!,T* h*ri*g clinner
& lbr-i can tu;:rt citf tile teJevision'
I'ru ¡lot watching ic'

Sp*lliY;g (=* APPcndi:; 5):

.,vr'ite -* writing darrce -+ darucirug
coll're -* colruflg
--) ruritlit: g sit *+ sitting swim -* swinrining
I:1.1n
iie --+ lYir'g

=* ffifi I arrr doing antl I clo =+ ffif

atxr/is,/;rr'¿ =1 ffi are )*ot¡ cioing? (tiucsr'ic»ls)

Ii.ll \f,rhi¡t ti.r..§ yotl d*ixrg trJr'I-.orvsr*¡v! -'¡ ffi$

L' J

*'-* ;
F
L§${I?
ffi
i
.t¡
EXERGI§E§ ffi
!l-#

i, 3.1 What are these people doing? Use these verbs to complete the sentences:
i:: rgot have lie play sit wait
t7* l'rra l'@,,

W
\'§l 6t
t §hsll Nn$ an apple. 4 , on the fioor.
2 He ;............. for a bus.
3 They football. 6 on the table.
::

ri' 3.2 Complete the sentences. Use one 0f these verbs:

go have stand stay swim trer{€

.,'

build cook
l.

r
i:r

, ¡. i
1 Please be quiet. t ln...tlgt'.fi¡'t9,...
2 'WheretJohn?' 'He's in the kitchen. He ................... ' "
3 'You ...... on my foot.' 'Oh, I'm rorty:
4 Look! Somebotly ...... in the river.
5 'We're
here on holidav. V/e.................. at the Central Hotel.
6 'Where's Am?' 'She................ a shor¡'er.'
7 The,v ...... a new theatre in the ciry centre at the mo¡nent.

8 I ... rro,,vGoodbye.

Look at the picture. Write sentences about Jane. Use She's 'ing or She isn't'ing.
1 (lrave dinner) ...!*rrg..b1'.1 Y*'tq1 fun1.' .....

2 (*atch television) §hg]f W*&gh tdzuiair!3 '

r.:,,:,g

3 (sit on the floor) She

4 (read a book)
5 (phy the piano)
6 (laugh)
7 (rvear a hat)
I (write a letter)

3.4 What 's happen¡ng at the moment? Write true sentences.

1 [, / was]r / mv' hair) .. .!]n..n9i. ?945h¿n9,.n9.h. üÍ.,..

2 ir / snow) lb)p qfllhtirg, OR .li- ini! ?n9-hli¡19.

3
4
5
(r

7
I
I
10
l.l *
'l ¡ .*.

Lr -,'
7

ffir8 w#e§ dming? (prssent contin uous qLrestions)

ffi
§a
s*8, posttwe qt\estio?t

larn affl I

hcl doing ( hc I doing?

she I it
I
..,vorking isls6e lworking?
it) going t ir I going?
staying staying?
we i ( wc I

arelyou I
I
ctc'
you f ur* |
ctc'

they J I
t they I

6} 'Are you feeling oK?' 'Yes, I'nr fine, thank you.,

§ ,Is it iaining?' 'Yes, take an umbrella.'
f Why are you wearin g aoFIe',s
coat? It's not cold'
e ,whar,s Paul doing?' reaüng the newspaper-'
I ,'§V6ar are the children doing?' 'They're watching television''
tü Look, there's Sally! §rhere's she going?
s'§yho are you wairing for? Are you waiting for Sue?

ffi Srudy the rn'ord order:

is/ arc + strbject + -ing
Is he rvorking today?
Is Paul working tod iV? (rnt 'Is rvorking Paul today?')
'W'hr:r'e ftre theY goirrg?
pe'ple?')
llhere aÍe those PeoPle ["i"[i Qrct''Wherc are going th'sc

f,fr
&J 5l'¡¡trt fittstuffs

Ycs, I arn, I\O, I'm not.

( he's l (he'l
I hel ,1. f i,,,',
Yes, ] she i it. I..To, I she's I not- or No, 1
tit ) t it's ) trt )

(wel ( we're l (we'l

No, ] you're f or No, I vou I urerr't.
Yes, I you I u'*' I they're )
""t' L*rr,,y J
L rhey J

& 'Are you going now?' 'Yes' I arn"

gg'Is Paul t"átking today?' 'Yes, he is"
@ 'Is it raining?' 'l'{o, it isn't"
G 'Are )rour friends staying at a hotel?' 'No, they
aren't' They're staying with me"

* §ffiffi
[1 úl
I am doing * ffi§l What are you doing tomorrow? = Efi§ questions
a.-

UHTT.

HK§&§[SffiS &
4.1 Look at the pictures and write the questions.

4.2 Look at the pictures and complete the questions. Use one of these:

cry eat go laugh look read

I -§\
k^
á:

4.3 Write questions f rom these words. Use is or are and put the words in order.

1 (working / Paul / today?) .!¡-.P-a¿'!, p-o-fk ^g,b4.#1,

z §r,r, z áoirrg / the chílár.n?) ..Mai..9--r?r.-ürr..il&r..q..b.^g.!...

tl (corning / thc'bus?)

4.4 Write short answers (YeS, I am. lN0, he isn'l. etc.)

1 Are yolr watchirg TV? ....Nqr--lln ngt'.. .. 4 Is it raining? .......

2 Are yotl rvetrinfr e rv.ltch? 5 Are you siitins oil thc floor?
3 Arc you siltinI sottrcthiilg? 6 Arc you trclirr¡q wcll?
i1 7j
 § ds/rn¡ork/t ike etc. (present simple)
5.1

ffi
§q
5.4

He's eating an lce-cream'

They're looking at their books.
He likes ice-cream.
They read a lot-

They he likes / I wo rk etc.: the Present simPle:

I/we /yott/theY read like work live watch do have

he/she/it reads likes works lives watches does has

FI

3.i
Renrcnrbcr:
he ri,orks / she lives / it tains etc' r r (iloft.. ^¿ 'My brother work')
I work i, , 'i"p' n¡y brother works in a bank'
,

e
Linda lives in iotdl"' fler parents live
in Scotland'
o
o It rains a 1ot in winter'
I have -+ he/she/it has:
e John has a shower every daY'

,r""'1j?#Ilr'11§,?-"n, warch -) wrtches

pass -) pxsses. finish ?.fi.,,.,huu
.- -ji:, ilt¿:'Jo'"'*o j1;,'""'
-v

.W.eusetheprescntsinrpleforthingsthataretrueingeneral,orfortltingsthathappen
ffi
somedmes ir ell the time:
c I like big cities'
5'30'
o The shops open aL 9 o'clock and close at
,* e ^,.rnrlr in rhe eve:
oTinrworksveryhard.Hestartsatl.loandfinishesatso'clockintlreevenlng.
o The Earth goes round thc Sun'
time'
o '§le
do a loiof clitferent things in our free
hoteis'
a It costs a lot of money to sta-y at luxury
d""} * p resent simple
/ often/sometime s/ usually-(norlsue
+
tk$ always /ne v et
arrives alrvays')
G S.re always;";i;;; 'i *ottt early'
o I usually gJr. *Lrt uv car bur rorrr"ri*", I walk. (,or'I go usua§')
c Julia never eats breakfast'
'§V'e
o "Torr,
lives near us' often see him'

Do you " ' ? (qucstions) :+{§Iiffifr I anr doing and I do *§ffiI

I don't ... (ncgativc) =+ ffiffin
1"18] always / usually / o ft*n ctü (\¡/ord
orctr;r) =* ryffi§
 UNIT
ffi
ryh
ffiK#ffi#§§§s q#

5.1 Write these verbs + 's or -8s.

1 (reacl) she rw&'s 3 (nv) rt f (havc) sJr c

2 (think) he . 4 (dance) he 6 {ti,:isi"i) i:

Complete the sentences about the people in the pictures. Use these
verbs:
§.2
eat go live P}ttY play sleep

ffitñA--.

,t'E ?,a9
pt4{5. the piano. 4 icr)'lls'
1 He

i 'T' ::.":'J':li?ix1l:
5
6
....... io rhe cirlet:lil
eight hours a
a iol'
night'

5.,3 Complete the sentences. Use these verbs:

boil close cost cost like like rneet open seeak teach rvash"

1 Margaret ..tp*¡-.-.four hnguages'

2 I' Bíitain the banks usually .......... at 9.30 in the morning.

3 The City Museum..."............... at 5 o'clock in the evening'

4 Tina is e teacher. She ................. mathematics to yollng children'
5 My job is very interestinc. I ........'....."..""' a lot ofpeople'
6 Peter .......... nii hair trvice a week'

7 Foocl is expensivc. It .'.........'........ a lot of ttlorrey'

8 Shoes a.e e*pcnsit'c. Thcy """ " x lot ofnroney'
9 Wlrter et 100 degrees Celsius'
.........
10 Julie ancl I are goocl fliencls. I .....""""""" her and she "" "" " """" """ " " ir:le'

Write sentences f rom these words. Put the verb in the right form
(arrive or arrives etc.).
5.4

1 (always / eatly/ suc / arrive) sug 'ql&*g?,$-r-q?s-"w!!'""'

$"§ Write sentences about yourself. Use atways/never/oftenisometimes/usuatly'

1 (rvatch television) l.rgy..9.t htq&gh. .W:.w.:a.n.,../...!..lll.s-r.qL,t{..§.M W.'{wir4..r,4 -th.a-.g¡wng,..(.*'.)

 § Sruffi'§ .. B (present simple negatlve)
s.f

¡ü

FA The present siirrple rregative is don'tl doesn't *

$.[

She doesn't drink coflbe. He doesn't like his job.

positiue negatíue

I work
we like donot I

yoti do (don't) i work

they have
works
he does not
likes $,r
she (doesn't)
does
it
has

c I drink coffee but I don't drink tea'

o Sue drinks tea but she doesn't drink coffee'
o You don't work very hard'
a 'W'e don't watch television very often'
s
r The weather is usually nice' It doesn't rain very often'
o Gcgry Lrncl Lin<Ja don't know rnany peoplc'
rk
ffi .---l/we/you/theydon,t...tldon,tlikefootball.
Ren:.enrber:

helshe/it doesn't " ' o fle doesn't likc lbotball'

.Fred don't like,)
c I don,t like Fred and Fred doesn,t like nre. (lrot
o My do"ri't use much petrol' (not'}y'ry car don't use')
"u,
c Sonretimes he is late but it áoesn't happen very often.
speak / doesn't do etc'):
tf% 'We use don't/cloes n't * ittrtttítiue (don't like / doesn't
o I don't like washing the car' I don't do it very o{ten' .
n' (not 'doesn't speaks')
o Sandra ,p*utffirirf, Urr, she doesn't speak italia
¡ Bill doesn,t Jo iris job very well. (nor'Bill doesn'r hisjob')
I Paula doesn't usualiy hu"" bt"*kftst' (not 'doesn't ' " has')

Do yoll ... ? (present siulple qucstions) ::r Wffiñ

!
2ül I dolwCI:'kllike etc. (prcscnt sirnple) =* ffi
.t ,.
i'il S}üIT
i:,:t -'

ffi
r::.:.:.
i/ :.',
t.:
5',.
¡¡r';'¡
:.

EH§HSISHS w
'i;..,It
á.1j'1,1
1],:+

Iti¡:
'L:.' §,1 Write the negative.
! d-onlt ptqg ü* Uq4rq y¿rg N9tl-,
j:':'r:
5i -t:.'
J.:l;
i

i¡,,r
...
,

1 I play the piano very well.

i.i:,
;r, :t 2 Jane plays the piano t'¡ery well. Jane
t.::.
;:;
f,'j;,

4 .We work very hard.

j,i

i'r
iril
¡''
l.:'
i::.
f,:
5 He has a bath every dry.
i;:'
i,., 1l
i:

t;.,,,
ii:

t'.

i:
'i'

0.2 Study the information and write sentences with like.

dass@.f1.*?.W.,
'

1, ..pifl a;nd".Rqee.
llr
1. :t..
ltker. .
r. :',,

,,',.
i.
Carol
it ,:
.t.'..
,],-,'
I classical tnusic.
'r:,1

*,t
;:1;j

',i:: ''::i'
'.'::
2 Bill and Rose
í,,:;
trt:
Carol
¿tj:::l

i,,.
+i
r

I
trt:I
*:.'
t¡r:il
l.;j:l 3
....... . .... .: ... . ..
l:;:lf
'l.r.i
§iu
!
F-r':l
li. ,,
.':
1 classical music? yes no
i
.rtt
:.i:

r 2 boxing? no yes
i,:¡
i: ,,
3 horror films? yes no ?

:¡,;;.i,,

¡ i::.
tr-, t
,l
lnever... 0r Ioften ...0r Idon't... very often.
ia
i,- 0,9 Write aboutyourself. Use:
i.,
:i,,.
tj'j
r :'-
,.1,:
"

1 (watch TV) *'*' *'.. o*..1...t*

1.
\+ 2 (go to the theatre)
t!"1
rl:rl:i

i.
'j,,*
1Él
3 (ride a bicycle) .....*"'* ."-..-.,--*- .'
r:*,
31.:
:
4 (eat in restellrants)
5
,:;. .

i:. ,:,
t.:.,:
t.. i:'
(travel by train)
i',
1r..
r:: :

Complete the sentences. All of them are negative. Use don't/doesn't + one of these verbs:
'.

;l l,
t:;:: §.4
¡¡ljr'
i]-."
i
.il
1';.
,:'
cost go know read see use wear
ii'i:
i;'
i.', ;.
i irl 1 I buy but sometim"t t .-4¿n]1..f &....it.
a newspaper every clay
i;: : 2 Paul has a car but he ...... it very often.
]-'¡.
i'.
3 Thc'y like films but they ...... to the cineura very often.
:,:,";
!i,]*

:ti ...
4 Amrnch is n'rarried br¡t she ...... ;r ring.
li'1 '
i.:;
5 L................. much about politics. I'rn not intercstecl in it.
Í: ¡i¡

6 lt'.s not an expcnsive hotel. It ...... much to stay there.

7 Brian lives near us but we ...................
iri. l
i.+,,

::, .,,
him very often.
,,
.t i"
i,,
0.5 Put the verb into the correct form, positive or negative.
,,1,1

1 Mrrgaret ..2P.*?....four languages - English, French, German and Spanish. (speak)

Z I ..hn.1..W.9.... nry job. It's very boring. (like)
3 ''§Vhere's Martin?' 'I'tn sorry. I ........................ ......... .' (know)
4 Sue is a very quiet person. She ............... very much. (talk)
5 Jim ...... a lot oftea. It's his favourite drink. (drink)
6 not true! I
lt'.s it! (believc)
......

7 Thrt'.s r very beautiful picture. L....................... .......... it very much. (like)

B M:rrk is a vegetariln. Hc ...... rneat' (eat)
l;?i1
 ffim 1f,&es . r, ? (prosont simple questions)

il

We use da /does in present simple questions:

iE
ft
/t|ttcstiott
positive
positive

work I
like we
do do you work?
have they like?
do?
he
have?
does she
it

ffi flD
Study the worC order:
&d

d,o/does + strbjcct + ilrfinitiue

Ilo you work in the eveniug?

Do your friends live near here?
plaY tennis?
Iloes Chris
do your parents live?
I \ghere wash your hair?
do you
i Hor" often rnean?
I Whar does this word
to fly to Rome?
it cost
I FIo* nr.uch dc¡es

Qtrestions with always/usu ally/ often:

have breakfost?
Ilo you always
I)oes Chris often play tcnnis?

I
I
whai do yoLl usually do at weekcn,Js?

'What's
lffhat do You do? - Yourjob?:
@ ,úhut do yoll do?' 'I work in a bank.'

f*&
kx Ren:.ember:
& Do they like music?
do l/we/You/thty "' s Does he like nrusic?
does he/sh e/ tt '' '

*.8
ÉÍ
I*rl short {ttlstuers

I/we /yott/theY

e 'Do You PlaY tennis?' 'No' I don't''

e 'Do your parents speak !1st1!l' 'Yes' they do''
o 'Does Geórge 'vork hard?' 'Ycs' he does"
o 'Does yo,r" Ji"u" livc in London'' 'No' she doesn't''
rtllllFl I don't ... (negative) = !ffil questions + [ls[§[[l
t do.¡wotk/like s¡,r.3
 ;.?i.r\r ¡*!''& i :.i i f ,.fs.§l¡§6{+üGtxéigFt$Se$+.*i}r§{i{p

UruIY .

ffi

§xffiffi$lsHs $
Write questions with D0 ...? ancl Doos -".?

1 I like choccllate. Ancl v-ou? Pe gqt4 tik s ügcotet&?

2 I play tennis. An.l Yor? YOU

3 Tom plays tennis" And Ann? Ann

4 ffr¡u live near here. Ancl l¿our friends?
5 )ficu speak English. And vou.r brother?
6 I do exercises every morning- And vou?
7 Sue often goes a\ñ'ay. And Paul?
8 I want to be famous. And vou?
9 You r,vork hard. And Linda?
Write questions. Use the words in brackets (...) + do/does. Put the words in the right oi'der.

1, (where / liv e / Your Parents?) .Wh.ef g...do..gg.q4f. po*e:tLs .LLY??. .. . .

Degqr4 qlfl*a? g*q+P wW?

2 (yo, / early I alwtYs / get uP?)
3 (how often / TV / Yott / watch?)
4 (yo, / warrt / wh at / for dinner?)
5 (tike / you / foorball?) ............................................................................................a...................

6 (your brothe r / llke / football?) ......:.......

7 (rvhat / you / do / tn the evenings?)

I (your sistt'r / r,vork / lihcre?)
() (to the cinenla / ofteu / you / go?)
10 (what / mean / this word?)
11 (often / snor,v / ít / here?)
12 (go / usuafry / to becl / wbat time / you?)
13 (hor,v much I to Phone Ner'v York / tt / cost?)

r+ tv." 7r..u..rrr"'i) il/;;;ilv /*r,r,rl

Complete the questions. Use these verbs:

d0 do enjoY go trike start teach work

'What do.ggt+ d¡ . i I r,vork in a bookshop.

1

2 It's OK.
'What in the morning? At 9 o'clock.
3 tirne
4 Sorrretinres.
5 LJstrally by bus.
6 He's a teacherr.
7 Science.
¡t lris job? Yes, he loves it.

Write short answers (YeS, he d08s. / No, I don't. etc.).

1 f)o you rvatch TV a lot? ....hf.qr..!...dpn?...O8..y ??-r .1...b..'.........

2 I)o you live in a big ciry? """'
3 Do you oflten ride I [:icycle? ........].... r.,,..."r,'.'.'.'.'.'."'

4 I)oes it rtin a lot where yott live?

5 Do vou play the Pieno?
[23;l
 and #m
§ r#fiix #m§rtffi ffi

(prffis#nt ccntinu ous and pressnt simBle)

Éq
is r';atc.1:llr g tcl cvisiott'
.|ir-i-r
i-lc is rtoÍ PlaYing thc .quitar"

lJuiJirlr lras :r qttitar.

l-ie áit.'r. pitr,vs it a*d he plays very well'

-[irrr plays
tltc sttitrtt'
l;ut ñc is not playing t'6e guitar now'

Is he playing r-he guitar? Irio, he isn't' fttresent contirluous)

l)oes he Flo)'the guitar? Yes' he does'
(ltresent sin;Ple)

fu"?1

doing) - '"'rv' at tfue time of speaking:

ái
t* Presettt cott{jr'itt¡tts (L arr:

f 'rn doing

f uture
N0w

{s piease bc: ,1uiet. I',rn 'I work') working. {not

# To,r is harirrg a sh*r,ver at tt * n:.o*rcnt. (not'Tont has')
*E Take an rltltlrrclla with you. It's reinimg' .i
# Yo,-r can l,lrrll offt]:e teievision' I'nl not rvatching it'
t? whv are yor,r uuder the table? v/trat "a,te yr-ru .loing?
,,!dt
*,
-

itplc *- in qe 11cr111, all thc fitrr(:l cf s()lll t- f 'rtIlcs:

[:]rcsutí si¡ '¡\,
"1o)

4--_- I dO -'4§' ----P-

psst Ilo// -- {uture

r9 I work
- g
e'"'ery day trom o'clock to 5'30'
s 'fonr has a shower every mornlng'
0 It rains a 1ot iu winter'
o I rlon'i rtzitch teli:vision very often-'
{& S,'hl¡.t do vou rrsueily do at thc rvcekcnd?
§'t
:r: !.
¿.t 1ñ,k cü fitrri r-r:;e tlr,:se ve::bs in the present cotltinuotts (r arl1 -itrg):
refiterrrbncr clepend
i --. love Yt'ant know unclerstand
I
lalean believe fiorge t
i grref,er hete neeü

these verbs.(I *.":-i-1:ryou like? etc'):

Use the prescilt si.nrplc only'vith
& I'rn tirctl. I r,vant to gc ircrrlc. Qnt 'l'm waniiilg')
1v.', n.,, I don't remernbcr her rreirlc"
; :d;;; r,r"";tiot?;i;t
.What
do you n:'ean?
I

ffi i.t"á,t unclers;f,and.

itn+¡J.*'Ir ...

it- ,,"itl |)rr-:§0t1t corrl,i¡ilrous =, ffi prc§,:ilt sinr¡rlc:=+ ffi prcsciti fiir the t-iittt¡:t: =) t;'l'Li.¿''i
¡_ ¡ "rt

irt:
rúnnd' rra "¡*4¡¡ ¡
;*,tfux*¡tu,*rr****{$§;¡#¡*e¡rñüiÉ'vlÉ"H}'*
 t"$§tY

§xffiffitrsHs ffi
8.1 Answer the questions about the pictttres.

.&
ry Le¡rher;.
-X'
&
4zÍ

Does lre take photogr:rphs? .Y.-e:.r..b.g..4o--e.p.'..... Is he taking a photograplr; .!-''1.e.r...h.-¿-.i¿-nlt,.....

llh a t i sh e doin g? H.7r'.1...h *.y.tng..*.P.M.,......

Does he clean windor.vs? .................. Is he cleaning a rvindor,l'? ....".................

Lg Put in am/is/are or do/don'Vdoes/doesn't.

1 Excuse r,',., ..d4-..... ,vou streak English?

2 'Where's Ann?' 'I ......,................ know.'
3 What's funny? Why.............. you laughing?
4 'What .. ... yoLrr sister do?' 'She'.s a dentist.'
5 It................ raining. I ........................ want to go otlt in the rain.
6 'Wherc ..........yotl come from?' 'Canada.'
7 How much ............. it cost to phone Canada?
8 George is a good tennis player but he .. play very oftcn.
8.3 Put the verb in the present continuous (l am doing) or the present simple (l do).

1 E-rcuse -". .P-o-.g.o.t+ ?:P.?4*. (youlspeak) English?

2 'Wheret Tonr?' '...Hfr.2..h.*ytn9.... (helhave) a shower,'
: .!..d¡n]t..w.M . Q/notlwatch) television very often.
4 Listen! Somebody ........... (sing).
5 Sandra is tired. ........... (she/want) to go home now.

6 Horv often.............. (youlread) a newspaper?

7 'Exctrsc nre but ........... (y'ou/sit) in my place.' 'Oir, I'm sorry.'
u l'rrr s()rry, ............ (l/rrot/unclcrstancl). Cur yolr spcak nlore slovily?

(you/come) with me?

10 What time ............... (your fathcr / finish) work in the evenings?
I i You can turn offthe radio. ......."... (l/not/listen) to it.
12 'Where'.s Paul?' 'ln the kitchen. ........... (he/cook) something.'

(r,rstrallylwalk).
l rt Suc (not/lilic) c'offbtr. (shci¡u'c[cri tca.
125 j
 § hmlflg rrr il'ws sst ..,
s.f

ft
§q You can say I have r:r I't'e got, he ha§ or he's got:
l'v¿ gob e $,§
I I (I've got) hendarhe.
we we (we've got)
have OR have got
you yotl (you've got)
they they (they've got)
he he (he's got)
she has OR she has got (she's got)
it ir (it's got)

o ['ve got blue eyes. (or I have blue eyes.) s.3

e Tim has got two sisters. (orTirn has rwo sisters.)
a Our ca, hás got four doors.
a Diane isn't feeüng well. She's got a headache. (she's got = she has got)
o They like anirnals. They've got a horse, three dogs and six cats.

ffi
üEf I haven't got / fuave You got? etc.
ncgdtive qltestion slrcrt úttsu)crs

I I I
we I hor" not we Yes, \re have.
have No, haven't.
yotl I it u"en't) you )'ou
thev got they got? they

he has.
has nst has she
(hasn't) hasn't. §I,
it

* I've got a lttotor-bike but I haven't got e car.

o Mr and Mrs Harris haven't got any children-
a lt's a nice house but it hasn't got a garden.
e 'I{ave you gCIt a Camera?' 'No, I haven't.'
@ ''What irut" you got in your bag?' 'Nothing. It's emptrr'''
e 'E{as Apn got a cat?' 'Yes, she has''
-What
& she got?
kincl of car has §t¡

*tq9.

I don't have / do you tl'ave? etc.

f*
Lt

'§"*#

In negatives and questions you can also use doldoes " ' :
"o .¡.t don,t have any childre¡r. 1= They haven't glt any children.)
.
¡ lt's "y
a nice house but ii doesn't have a garden. (= it hasnnt got a garden)
§ Does An¡r have a car? (= FIas Ann got a car?)
C How much money dOyou have? (= How much money have you got?)

had / didn't have (Past) =r ffi'$ffi§ have brcakfast / havc a sh«¡wer etc. =* ffi§ i
l
E
t
I
i;

sorne/any:t ffi
ü

[26]
lr
i
i

J*
 I,' $É IT
§x§ilclsE§ ffi
§.1 Write the short form (we've got / he hasn't got etc.).

1 we have got .. Wp.]y ?..gl.y . 3 they have got 5 it has got

2 he has got 4 she has not got 6 I ha'¡e not got

9,2 Write questions.

I (yo, / tnumbrella?) ...Hoyq Ugqt ggl_ al1 +ubre{¿*,?

2 (you/apassport?)
3 (your father / t car?)
4 (Carol / many friends?)
5 (you / any brothers or sisters?)
6 (hor,v nrttch ntoltey I rve?)
7 (r,vhat / kind of car /Julia?)

9,3 What has Tina got? ou?

ffi?
v
What have you got?
Look at the information
and write sentences
about Tina and
yo u rself .
'l
SBr
ffmffm@ ffi,#ffffi ?

1 (a canrera) ....Tw*.has. g&..* Wer*, . llyg gqt.(-O[..!. h.+.".g¿r'-L- .1-o-b) .*..W.%*,.... ...................

2 (a bicycle)
3
4

9,4 Put in have got ('ve got), has got ('s got), haven't got or hasn't got.
1 Srrah . hasn]t.gpt... r cer. .She goes everywherc by tricycle.
2 They like animals. Th.y . Ve ggü three dogs and two cats.
3 Charles isn't happy. He a lot of problems.
4 They don't read much. They . many books.
5 ''What'.s rvrong?' 'L.. ..... something in my eye.'
(
6 ''Wliere'.s rny pen?'' I don't know. I ........... ...... it.'
7 Julia rvants to go to the concert but she .......... a ticket.

9.5 Complete the sentences. Use have/has got or haven'Vhasn't got + one ofthese:

:t toothechc n kcy nruch tintc n-gtrt{c'rt

2
3
4
5 I'rn going to the dentist this morniltg. I
6 He can't open the door. He
7
tt

l27l
 wa§/§trer§
il0.'l

I.-low Robert is at work.

&
At midnight last night he
wasn't at work.

He was in bcd.
He was asleep.

atn/ís (present) -* was (Past):

& I arn tired. (nor,v) I was tired last night. 10.2
'Vfhere
@ 'Where is Arrn? (now) was Ann yester daY?
6 The rveather is good today. The w'eather was good last week.

-) were (Past):
atre (pr esent)
* Yrrn are lete. (nor'v) You were late yesterduY.
§ Thcy aren't lrcrc- (rtolv) Thcv weren't hcrc last SundaY.

positit,c | ¡ cgat iuc c1u es ti ott

ffi
iid,

I I I?

lr.e he !l'as not he?

lMa§ 10.3
she she (wasn't) she?
ir ir?
ir
we wc?
were not
y()Ll l.vere yoLl were you?
(tr-'eren't)
tircy thcy they?

S¡
riÉ,
Last yeer l{achel was 22, so she is 23 l1ow.
# when I was a child, I was afraid of dogs.
10.4
6 we were hungry after the journey but we weren't tired.
Étr The hotcl rvas conrfortable bur it wasn't expensive.
s Was tfie weittht:r qood'rvfuen you were on holiday?
& J'il*sc shttcs 3rc irice. \ffere they expensive?
s \\,,11\, 1\"(.¡1r 1'1)rl I.lr,,' this lllr)rllirrg?

fo
SJ

I/he/she/tr

@ 'Jffere you lare?) sNo, I wasn't.'

s ''W'as Ted at work yesterclay?' 'Yes, he was-'
(No,
& '§ilere Sue anel Steve at the party?) they weren't.'

p8i artrlis/ar* =*, ffi I rvas daing =+ m'§

 UNIT
EXEfiOISE§ §ffi
Look at the pictures. Where were these people at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon?

1 Oe.ofgg Nas .¡,n PrA,... 4

' 2 Crrol ancl Jack 5

3Sue 6 And you? I . ...

10,2 Put in am/is/are (present) or was/urere (past).

1 Last yeer she ..!t-\'.as ..22, so she ..i'6..- 23 now.
2 Todty the weather nice, but yesterday it .......'......"...... very coid.
3 I ....................... hungry. Can I have something to eat?
4 I feel fine this morning but I .......................very tired last night.
5 Where you at 11 o'clock last Friday morning?
6 Don't buy those shoes. They ......................very expensive.
7 I like vour new jacket. it expensive?
B This time last year I ....................... in Paris.
9 ''!y'here dre children?' 'I dont know. They ..................... in the sarden ten nrinutes ago.

10.3 Put in was/were or wasn'Vweren't.

1 We rveren't hrppy rvith the hotel. Our room ...tPlá.. very small and it ...hlláÍ!.l?... .rr.ry .le^.r.

3 Yesteiday a public holiday so the shops ....................,.. closed. They're open today.
4 '....................... Sue and Bill at the parry?' 'Sue .................'..... there but Bill ............... :
5 'Where are nry keys?' 'I don't know. They ....................... on the table but theyie not there now.
6 You at honre last night. Where ...................... you?

10,4 Write the questions. Use the words in brackets (...) in the correct order + waslwere.

The traffic was bad.

No, it uras eesy.

Thev wert on holiclay.

Sixry pouncis.

Because you were late.

\ícs, i t'uvas [rceu tifirl.

lz*;1