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Instructions for

Trick Flow Camshaft Degreeing Kit


TFS-90000

Thank you for purchasing this Trickflow Camshaft of finding out where your valves are opening and closing in
Degreeing Kit. In addition to checking camshaft timing and relation to the crankshaft position. By degreeing the cam,
piston to valve clearance, you will find many other uses for you will be able to detect and compensate for errors in valve
the indicator and magnetic base: checking flywheel run out, timing. These errors can be due to variations in the
crankshaft endplay, and ring gear backlash are just a few machining of the timing set, the crank keyway position, or the
examples. If you're someone who likes to save money by cam itself.
doing things yourself, this kit will pay for itself many times
over. Getting Started
Learning to use the kit correctly will help to take some of There are two basic methods of degreeing camshafts. One
the mystery out of valvetrain operation, so please read all locates the theoretical centerline of the #1 intake lobe. The
instructions first. Make sure to check the contents of your other locates the opening and closing points of the #1 intake
kit. If you have any questions, please call or text line at (330) valve or lifter at a specified amount of lift - usually .050”. We
630-1555. are going to use a combination of both and adjust the intake
centerline if needed to make sure the opening and closing
Parts List points or where they should be.
 2 Low tension checking springs Most modern cam lobes are asymmetrical by design, so
 1 Wire pointer relying on theoretical centerline position alone is not good
 1 TDC stop (head on engine type) enough. Relying on centerline alone will also miss a lobe that
 1 11” Degree wheel is either too big or too small. In other words, centerline tells
 3 Adapter bushings you nothing about any variation of the opening and closing
 1 Flat washer ramps of the lobe. Depending on the amount of variation,
 1 Magnetic base you can either split the difference or set either the intake
 1 Dial indicator opening or closing point as it specified position. Keep in mind
the point at which the intake valve closes has an obvious
 1 Carrying case
effect on cylinder pressure.
The table below describes the basic effects of advancing or
Why Should I Degree My Camshaft?
retarding a camshaft.
Valve opening and closing points are what give an engine a
specific performance curve. Degreeing a cam is the only way

General Effects of Advancing or Retarding a Camshaft


Performance Piston to Valve Clearance Valve Timing
Shifts power curve down Intake Valve loses All timing events occur sooner
Advancing the Cam approximately 200 RPM Exhaust Valve gains
for a 4 degree change
Shifts power curve up Intake Valve gains All timing events occur later
Retarding the Cam approximately 200 RPM Exhaust Valve loses
for a 4 degree change
Note: The 200 RPM shift in the power curve is an approximate figure for most high
performance street/strip engines.

TFS-INS-90000 Rev.0 10/13/15


Basic Degreeing Procedure (with heads on engine) 7. Be sure to check the accuracy of your adjustment by
turning the degree wheel from stop to stop again.
Note: references to clockwise and counterclockwise or based You should have an equal amount of travel on each
on a person facing the front of the engine side of TDC.

1. Install the checking springs on the #1 cylinder. If you 8. Place a solid lifter of the type that matches your cam
do not wish to remove the existing valve springs you on the #1 intake lobe. Install the appropriate
can degree the cam directly off a solid lifter. Make pushrod and rocker on the same valve. If an
sure the specs on the cam card are taken from the adjustable pushrod is available, use it; you can make
lifter also. If they are taken at the valve, divide the it longer to compensate for the shorter mechanical
valve lift by the specified rocker ratio to get the lifter and keep the geometry the same.
correct tappet lift. Since we have included the
checking springs, the rest of the instructions were 9. Place the dial indicator and magnetic base on the
referred to degreeing the cam from the valve. cylinder head. If you have aluminum cylinder heads
you need to mount a piece of steel on the valve
2. Install the new cam and adjustable timing set per cover mounting holes for the magnetic base too
manufacturer’s instructions. Make sure both lobes attached to. Preload the dial indicator a little more
for the #1 cylinder are free of any thick assembly than your maximum valve lift, and be sure the point
lube that may throw off your readings. After the on the dial indicator is resting on the valve spring
degreeing procedure, re-lubricate the lobes. retainer and in alignment with the travel of the
valve. This will reduce any geometric error in the
3. Install the degree wheel on the front of the valve lift measurements.
crankshaft using the balancer bolt and the aluminum
bushings. Attach the pointer at a convenient 10. Rotate the engine clockwise until you reach the
location, usually a bolt near the water pump. Align point of maximum lift. Start slowing down as the
the pointer so that it is aimed directly at the center needle slows down. When the needle stops moving
of the wheel and the tip is close to the edge of the you have reached the point of maximum lift. Double
wheel. check the indicator probe to see if it is still touching
the valve spring retainer. If you did not preload the
4. Bring the #1 piston close to top dead center (TDC) on indicator enough the probe will be resting in the air.
the compression stroke (both valves closed). That will stop the movement of the needle, but the
Without moving the crank, adjust the degree wheel cam won't be at max lift.
so that the pointer is at the TDC mark on the wheel.
This is just to get you close to position. 11. If everything is OK, turn the face of a dial indicator to
zero. Turn the crank until you reach .050” before
5. Turn the crank shaft ¼- turn counterclockwise to max lift and mark the position on the wheel.
lower the piston, then, install the piston stop in the Continue turning the crank until a needle indicates
#1 spark plug hole. Screw the center post on the .050” after max lift and record the reading. Add the
stop all the way in. Gently turn the crank clockwise two readings together and divide by two. For
until the piston hits the stop and record the reading. example:
Turn the crankshaft in the opposite direction until
the piston comes back up and hits the stop, then 150° on one side
record that reading. +66° on the other = 216°
216° ÷ 2 = 108°
6. If your original TDC estimation was correct, you'll
have equal amount of travel on either side of TDC 12. This result (108° in our example) will be the point of
(34° BTDC and 34° ATDC, for example). In most cases maximum lift, which is the theoretical intake
you'll have unequal readings such as 38° BTDC and centerline. If you're within 1° of the specification on
30° ATDC. In this case, just split the difference and the cam card, you're all set. If you're further off than
adjust the degree wheel without moving the crank. that, you must adjust the cam’s position and repeat
Here is an example: 38° - 30° = 8° ÷ 2 = 4° the degreeing procedure. If you got a smaller
number the cam is advanced and would need to be
retarded. Say in our example the cam came out at
106° instead of 108°. That means it is advanced and

TFS-INS-90000 Rev.0 10/13/15


you would need to retard it 2°. Getting a larger Note: When checking opening and closing points,
number than what is on the cam card means that look at the cam card to see if the .050” lift is
the cam is retarded. In our example, getting 110° measured at the lifter or the valve. If it is measured
reading for a cam spaced at 108° indicates the cam is at the lifter, you need to multiply the lift figure by
2° retarded, so you would have to advance it 2°. your rocker ratio since you are measuring at the
valve.
13. Once the intake centerline is correct, check the
opening and closing points of the #1 intake valve at 15. Set up the indicator, lifter, and proper pushrod on
.050” lift. Preload the indicator as before and turn the exhaust lobe of the #1 cylinder for a quick check
the crank in the same direction until the valve closes. of maximum lift, lobe center, and opening and
The needle will stop moving since it will be on the closing points.
heel of the lobe. Set the indicator face to zero, and
slowly turn the crank until the needle just starts to 16. Now that the cam is correctly positioned, remove
rise as the valve opens. Turn very slowly until the your checking equipment and recoat the #1 lobes
needle reads .050” of valve lift. Record the reading and lifter with your camshaft manufacturer’s
on the degree wheel, and turn the crank and count recommended break-in lube. Replace the checking
the revolutions of the needle from .050” open until springs with the originals and assemble the
the valve reaches maximum lift. At that point the remainder of the engine. Pay close attention to
needle will momentarily stop, then change direction. getting the engine ready to start immediately after
the key is turned. Put a timing light on the #1 plug
14. Continue turning the crank as the valve closes and wire and have fuel system primed and ready to flow.
the needle makes the same number of turns until Quick start-up and proper cam break-in is essential.
the valve is at .050” before being fully closed. Make sure to follow all of your cam manufacturer’s
Record the reading on the degree wheel, and break-in instructions to get the maximum
compare both readings to the specifications on the performance life possible out of your camshaft.
cam card. Again, if they are within 1° you are fine. If
not, the cam position will need to be adjusted.
Follow your timing set instructions on making any
adjustment. Re-check after you are done.

TFS-INS-90000 Rev.0 10/13/15


Ultimate Bolt-On Performance Lifetime Warranty
Trick Flow Specialties cylinder head castings are backed by a lifetime warranty. If a cylinder head casting fails to provide the
original purchaser with complete satisfaction, Trick Flow Specialties will repair or replace it free of charge — guaranteed!
Moreover, the valves, valve guides, valve seats, valve job, valve springs, valve spring retainers, valve locks, rocker arm studs, guideplates, and valve
stem seals included on assembled Trick Flow Specialties cylinder heads are warranted to the original purchaser to be free from defects in materials
and workmanship for a period of two years from the date of purchase. All other Trick Flow Specialties products are warranted to be free from
defects in materials and workmanship for a period of 90 days. There are no mileage limitations.

Extent of Warranty
Customers who believe they have a defective product should return it to the dealer from which they purchased or ship it freight prepaid to Trick Flow
Specialties along with proof of purchase and a complete description of the problem. If a thorough inspection indicates defects in materials or
workmanship, our sole obligation is to repair or replace the product.
This warranty is only if the product is properly installed, subjected to normal use and service, did not fail due to owner negligence or misuse, and has
not been altered or modified.
Trick Flow Specialties warranties do not cover any installation or removal costs.
Trick Flow Specialties is not liable for consequential damages for breach of contract of any warranty in excess of the purchase price of the product
sold.

PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
This product may contain one or more substances or chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other
reproductive harm.

TRICK FLOW SPECIALTIES


285 West Avenue
Tallmadge, Ohio 44278
Telephone: (330) 630-1555

TFS-INS-90000 Rev.0 10/13/15

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