‫ﺻﺪأ اﻟﻨﺤﺎس‬

‫ﺻﺪأ اﻟﻨﺤﺎس أو ﺑﺎﺗﻴﻨﺎ )‪ (Patina‬ﻫﻲ ﻃﺒﻘﺔ رﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﺧﻀﺮاء اﻟﻠﻮن ﺗﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ أﺳﻄﺢ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺤﺎس أو اﻟﺒﺮوﻧﺰ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺆدي إﻟﻰ ﻓﻘﺪان ﻟﻤﻌﺎﻧﻬﺎ وذﻟﻚ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻷﺛﺮ اﻷﻛﺴﺪة؛ وﻳﻤﻜﻦ أن‬
‫]‪[1‬‬ ‫ً‬
‫أﻳﻀﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻷﻧﻮاع اﻟﻤﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﺨﻮر‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺸﻜﻞ‬

‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮن ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺻﺪأ اﻟﻨﺤﺎس ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺑﻮﻧﺎت اﻟﻨﺤﺎس اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﻳﺔ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ ﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ زﻧﺠﺎر‪.‬‬
‫]‪[2‬‬ ‫ً‬
‫أﻳﻀﺎ ﻏﺸﺎء اﻟﻌﺘﻖ أو ﻏﺸﺎء اﻟﺘﻘﺎدم‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻤﻰ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻄﺒﻘﺔ‬

‫ﻃﺒﻘﺔ ﺧﻀﺎرء ﻣﻦ ﺻﺪأ اﻟﻨﺤﺎس ﺗﻜﺴﻮ ﺻﻔﺎﺋﺢ‬

‫ً‬
‫أﻳﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻟﻊ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺤﺎس ﻋﻠﻰ أﺳﻄﺢ اﻷﺑﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫زﻧﺠﺎر‬
‫إﺳﺒﻴﺪاج‬

‫ﻣﺮاﺟﻊ‬
‫‪European Geosciences Union. General Assembly; Přikryl, Richard; Smith, Bernard J.; .1‬‬
‫‪Geological Society of London (2007). Building Stone Decay: From Diagnosis to‬‬
‫‪ .Conservation. Geological Society‬ﺻﻔﺤﺎت‪ .978-1-86239-218-2 ISBN .–295 ‬ﻣﺆرﺷﻒ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺻﻞ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪ 25‬ﻳﻨﺎﻳﺮ ‪ .2020‬اﻃﻠﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ‪ 26‬ﺳﺒﺘﻤﺒﺮ ‪.2012‬‬
‫ّ‬
‫)اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺪ اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ(‪ ،‬اﻟﺼﺎدر ﻋﻦ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺠﻴﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ )‪http‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ‪ Patina‬ﺣﺴﺐ اﻟﻤﻌﺠﻢ اﻟﺠﻴﻮﻟﻮﺟﻲ اﻟﻤﺼﻮّ ر‬
‫‪s://sgs.org.sa/Arabic/Products/%D8%A5%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA/Pag‬‬
‫‪ (es/DeologicalDictionary.aspx‬ﻧﺴﺨﺔ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ )‪https://web.archive.org/web/20181219044058/http‬‬
‫‪/s://sgs.org.sa/Arabic/Products‬إﺻﺪارات‪ Pages/DeologicalDictionary.aspx) 19/‬دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ ‪ 2018‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ‬
‫واي ﺑﺎك ﻣﺸﻴﻦ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﺠﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ "‪&oldid=46917441‬ﺻﺪأ_اﻟﻨﺤﺎس=‪"https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title‬‬

‫آﺧﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ ﻛﺎن ﻳﻮم ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻳﻮ ‪ ،2020‬اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ‪.03:23‬‬

‫اﻟﻨﺼﻮص ﻣﻨﺸﻮرة ﺑﺮﺧﺼﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎع اﻹﺑﺪاﻋﻲ‪ .‬ﻃﺎﻟﻊ ﺷﺮوط اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻟﻠﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‪.‬‬