·,

,.
Unit Area per M in. of 2 Exits for
Occupant Loads ·, : Unit Area per ..
'
.{J Dwellings
Occupant (sq m)
28
occupants over
10
Occupant (sqm)
18.6
"'; ;

\
-- Hotels, Apartments, Dormitories 18.6 10
18.6
Classrooms 1.8 50
1.9
1 Conference Rms, Exhibit Rms,Gymnasia 1.4 50 1.4
School Shops, Vocational Institutions, 4.6 50 4.6
and Laboratories
Hospitals, Sanitaria 8.4 5 11.1 (sleeping)
Nursing Homes, Children's Homes, 7.4 5 23.1 (inpatient treatment)
Homes for the Aged
3.25 6 v \)
Nurseries for Chi ldren
2.8 so \,)~e..,
Store-Ret ail (Basement & Ground Firs.)

~
2.8

*
Store-Retail (Upper Floors )
Offices/Business
Aircraft Hangars (No repair)
5.6
9.3
46.5
10
30
10
5.6
9.3
s
v
\J
b
- Parking Garages
I Drinking Establishments
18.6
1.4
30
30 1.4 ~~-
~
0-''
-- Kitchens (commercial)
<:$ Warehouses, Mech. Equipment Rooms
18.6
28
50
30
.;'\

~ Garages 9.3 10
Auditoriums, Theaters, Churches, 0.65 50 0.65 ~~·
Reviewing stands, Dance floors, Stadia (0.28 for standing room or waiting space)
Detention & Correctional 11.1
Industrial 9.3
..
Exits
Number of Exits
\ ·, ·' .' ' ·~ ,'.\,\,',
. ·,·. / ' ·~:
'
. <~··,· • . . ·, ... ~

1-10 occu pants 1 2 N/A 1 1

11-499 occupants 2 2 N/A 2 2
500-999 occupants 3 3 N/A 2 3
1,000 or more occupants 4 4 N/A 2 4
Width of Exit shall not be less than total minimum 915 mm - meaN or
occupant load divided by 165 e9resr
Arrangement of Exits
2 exits not less than 1/5 of perimeter not less than 1/2 maximum diagonal
of th e area length of the area
(not less than 1/3 if protected by
automatic sprinkler system)
3 or more exits arranged in a way that of one at least 2 exits shall comply min.
becomes blocked, the others
will be available separation distance requirement
Dist ance to Exits 45 meters (w/o sprinkler system) Assembly, Educational, Business: shall conform w ith NBC shall conform with NBC
60 meters (w/ sprinkler system) 46 meters (w/o sprinkler system) and Fire Code and Fire Code
61 meters (w/ sprinkler syst em )
Child Day Care Centers:
30.Sm(from any room door intended as exit)
45.8m (from any point In a room)
15.25m (from any point in a sleeping room)

Page 2
~ -
 '-

l
30 m (from any room door intended as exit)
46 m (from any point in a room) )
15 m (from any point in a sleeein~ room_
etentlon & Correctional: s exit)
0 m (from any room door intended a
[ 6 m (from any point in a room)
0 m (from any point in a sleeping room) -
'Hotels & Dormitories:
30 m (from any room door intended as exit)
23 m (within a room to a corridor door)
38 m (within a room to a corridor door, if
with sprinkler syst em)
partment Buildings:
5.5 m (within a unit to nearest exit)
1 m (from entrance door of apartment unit )
6.5 m (from entrance door of apartment
~ unit with s_prmkler system)
Mercantile:
30 meters (w/o sprinkler system)
!46 meters (w/ sprinkler s_ystem)
Industrial:
31 meters (w/o sprinkler system)
I46 meters (w/ sprinkler system)
Storage:
23 meters (w/o sprinkler system)
I30 meters (w/ S_!)_rinkler system)
!Parking Structures:
!23 meters (w/o sprinkler syst em)
] Ometers (w/ sprinkler system )
Doors -.~:· ,:;"'.
'Minimum Width 700mm 710mm 800mm 1700 mm for service door ~oom"l
lsoo mm for main door
Maximum Width 1.2 meters 1.22 meters
Minimum Height 2 meters 2 meters N/A 2 meters (1.& meters for ,2 meters
lmezzaninelt,athrooms)_
!Threshold (max. height) snm m 13 mm - half tnch 25mm
Corridors .-- ~~'

Minimum Width 1.1 meters !Assembly Places 1.12 meters 1.2 meters shall conform with NBC shall conform with NBC
I Educational 1.83 meters and Fire Code and Fire Code
Hospitals & 2.44 meters
nursing homes
Residential-custodial 1.83 meters
care institutions
Hotels & Dormitories 1.12 meters
~ eartm ent< so persons 0 .91 meters
Apartment > S_()__l)ersons
1
1.12 meters
Business & Industrial

shall not reduce width by more

than 200mm beyond crossing width
Projection of Doors shall not reduce corridor width shall maintainll.2 meter
Page 3

---~-~- - -
Ill""
width of corridor
by more t hao 1/2
I 3.5 m eters

~
6 meters 6 meters
Dead End (Max. Distance) .•
., ' _. ": . .; .• •.
Stairways & Ramps N/A .. .. ,.
0. 75 m for occupant load less than 10 1.12 m et ers for occupant load< 2,000 0.6meter
Minimum Width of Stairways 1 1.:1-meter

Riser
0.9 m for occupant load of 50 or less
1.1 m for occupant load more than SO
200 mm (max)
1.42 meters for occupant load >= 2,000

J.80mm (max)
preferably w / slanted
nosing; has color or gray
250mm (max)
{OOmm(max)
\
J.OOmm (min)
value w/ high contrast
250mm (min ) should be o f slip-resistant 200mm (min)
Tread 280mm (min) !250~ m(min)
material; with 0.3 meter
wide tactile strip at top &
bottom of stairs

Winding Stairways min. 250 mm run at a point 300 n1m min. 250 mm run at a point 300 mm min. 250 mm run at a
from the narrowest edge and shall from the narrowest edge and shall point from the
not be less than 150 mm at any point not be less than 150 mm at any point narrowest and shall not
Circular/curved stairways min. width of run shall be 250 mm 280 mm at a point 305 mm from the be less than 150 mm
with 5 mm tolerance narrowest end of tread, smallest radius at any point
shall not be less than twice the stair width
Ladders cannot be used as fire escape and only max. distance between
allowed for 3 stories or less (9 meters ht) landings shall be
rails shall not be less than 1.25 cm x 5 cm 1.8 meters
max. spacing bet. Rails = 400 mm
height of lowest rung from floor = 305 mm
Max. vertical distance bet. landings 3.6 meters 3.66 meters N/A 3.6 meters 3.6 meters
Handrails
Height above tread/ramp 800 mm - 900 mm 760 mm - 865 mm; one at 700mm & 800 mm - 1200 mm
one at 900 mm
Dimension 30 - SO mm wide
Min. clearance N/A 38 mm from wall SO mm from wall/
40 mm from ledge
Min. load N/A 91 kg
Intermediate handrails required for stairways with required for stairways with
more than 3 meters of width more than 2.23 meters of width
Stairway to Roof required in buildings with 4 or
more storeys unless roof has a slope
greater than 1:3

- Ramps
Minimum Headroom 2 meters
. - 2 meters

. ,,.)•·: · ,. :--......,._·:;
\
~--- ..._
'·-:,.:· ~.: .·~-~:;·: ,;. --/.\. t>:·~- ·, -~~
Min. Width 1.1 meters 1.12 meters
1.2 meters
Max. slope 1:12
1:12
Max. rise for a single run 0.76 meter
Max. length
Max. cross slope 6 meters
1:48

-- - - -
may be considered as required exit
if conforming to the provisions of
the Code
Openings through Walls
openings in a separating wall
may substituted for other exits to an extent
that the total exit capacity will not be
reduced to below half that required
(below 1/3 for health care occupancies)
openings In a separating wall
Page 4
llll!!llii~t~··(~
 shall have 1 -hr fire resistive rating
shall have 2 -hr fire resistive rating
Capacity capacity shall be 0.3 sqm per
capacity shall be0.3 sqm per person
ambulatory occupant and 1.9 sqm
per non-ambulatory occu pant
Bridges & Balconies N/A w idth shallbe the same as the door leading
to it and shall not be less than 1.12 meters
ramps shall be employed for level difference
or steps not greater than 53.34 cm may also
be used
wall openings Within 3 meters of any brid ge
or balcony shall be protected w/ fire doors
or fixed wire-glass w indows
-··. Exit Enclos~re : ·
Places required every interior stairway, ramp, or
escalator shall be enclosed EXCEPT
those serving only one adjacent floor
& those in Group A occupancies
Design Requirements shall not be less than 2-hour fire-
resistive & shall have no openings
except doors and openings in
exterior w alls
stairways & ramps shall have
landings & shall have corridor at
ground floor leading to exterior
Stairways shall not continue below
grade
no enclosed usable space under
stairways
Smokeproof Enciosures
Design Requirements at least one smokeproof enclosure shall be permitted by using natural
for buildings w/ 5-storeys or more ven tilation, by using mechanical
shall be of incombustible ventilation incorporating a vestibule, or
construction by pressurizing_ the stair enclosure
shall have no openings except ~ e 2-hour fire resistance rating
exit doorways and openings in if vestibule is provided:
exterior walls door to vestibule = 11/2 hr fire resistance
opening from the buildings shall door from vestibule to smokeproof
be protected with a self-closing enclosure = 20 min fire resistance
fire assembly having 1-hour fire shall discharge into a public way
resistive rating door-closing device on any door shall
shall exit into a public way activate all devices on other doors
stairway shall not continue below Emergency Power Supply System required
for new mechanical ventilation equipment

shall be adequate to accommodate the

aggregate capacity of all exits discharging
throu_g_h it
Slope exit court = 1: 10 N/A
exit passageway= 1:8
Openings all openings into an exit court less fixed wired glass in steel sash may be
than 3 meters shall be protected by installed in such a separation in building
Page 5

Exit Sill.ns & Illuminations
Aisles
Aisle Width
Max. distance to exit
Max. no. of seats bet wall & aisle
Max. no. of seats bet aisles
Cross Aisles
Aisle Dead Ends (maximum distance)
Aisle Slope
Seats
Spacing of seats
Min. clear width
Min. width of seat/seating space
Reviewing Stands, Grandstands, Bleachers
Height of Stands
, made of combusible framing
[Min. live load
IParallel sway force
Perpendicul~ sway force
Row spacing
Min. space between the back of seats
Max. Rise between rows
Width of seat
Max. no. of seats between aisles
~eviewing Stand$, Grandstands, Bleachers
Aisles required
1
fire assemblies having not less than provided w/ automatic fire suppression
3/4 hour fire rating system
10.7 lux
10.7 lux
0.8 meter if serving only o ne side 0. 76 meter for less than 60 seats
1 meter if serving both sides 0.912 m for greater than 60 sides (1 side)
1.1 mete rs for side aisles 1.22 m for greater than 60 seats (2 sides)
(width increased by 30 mn, w/ every (width increased by 25 mm w/ every
me ter in length towards the exit) meter in length towards the exit)
45 meters
46 meters
7
7
14 14
sum of widest aisle + 50% of sum of widest aisle + 50% of
remaning aisles it serves remaining aisles it serves
6 meters 6 meters
1:8 12.5%
840 mm (back to back) 830 mm(back to back) 450mm/600mm
(from edge to center)
450 mm for 18 or less seats
500 mm for 19-35 seats
525 mm for 36-45 seats
550 mm for 46 or more seats
450mm 600 mm (seat w/o dividing arms) 600 mm clear space
for wheelchair
2.7 meters or 11 rows for stands shall comply with the requirements of
NFPA Pamphlet No. 102, "Standards for
500 kg per sq uare meter Tents, Grandstands, and Air-Supported
35 kg per linear meter Structures used for Public Assembly"
15 kg per linear mete r
I 600 mm without backrests
750 mm with backrests
850 mm for chair seating
300mm
400mm
450 mm - 480 mm
15 for open air stands w/ or w/out
backrests and within buildings
w/out backrests;
6 for seat s w/ backrests in buildin~s
shall be provided in all stands
EXCE PT when ALL ff. conditions exist :
-seats are without backrests
-row riser does not exceed 300mm
-no. of rows does not exceed 11
-top seating board is not over
3 me ters above grade
-first seating board is not more
than 500 mm above grade
Page 6
 Stairs required when an aisle is elevated more
than 200 mmabove grade
Dead End maximum of 16 rows
Min. aisle width 1.1 meters
Stairs maximum rise 200mm
Stairs minimum run 280mm
Ramp Slope 1:8
Handrails req uired ramps exceeding 1:10 slope
Guardrails required where top of seat plank is more
more than 1.2 meters above grade &
at front of stands elevated more
than 600 mm above _grade
Railing height 1.1 meters
(0.9 meter for guardrails in front of
the grandstand)
Footboards above the 3rd row or where the
seating plank is more than 600 mm
above grade
Securing of Chairs chairs shall be secured EXCEPT
when less than 25 chairs are used
upon a sinile raised platform
when more than 500 loose chairs
are used, chairs shall be fastened
together in groups of not less than 3
Skylights
Elevation above roof 100mm if glass is set at an angle
less than 45• above horizontal
Spacing bet. Supports 625 mm for flat wired glass
1.5 meters for corrugated wired glass
Bays; porches, and Balconies
Railings~quired 750 mm above grade
Penthouses
Height shall not exceed 3.6 meters in
height w ith the roof
shall not exceed 8.4 meters above
roof when used as an enclosure
for tanks & elevators
Area shall not exceed 1/3 of the area
of the supporting roof

Design Requirements towers not enclosed & which extend
more than 20 meters above grade
shall have iron, steel, or reinforced
concrete framework
shall not occupy more than 1/4
of the street frontage
base shall not exceed 150 sqm
if area exceeds 10 sqm, supporting
frames shall extend directly to the
ground
skeleton towers shall be
may have single stairway/ramp exit if:
-tower is not subject to occupancy by more
than 25 persons at any floor level
-tower is not used for living/sleeping
-construction is fire-resistant
Stairs may have no enclosure if the above
3 requirements are met, when there is no
occupancy below top floor level, and when
the structure is entirely open
Stairs shall be class B construction
Imay be of any type of construction if
Page 7
 constructed ent irely of
incombustible materials when
more than 7.5 meters in height
,!\.irtomatic Fire Extinguising System
Places required every storey with an area of
200 s qm or more
dressing rooms, re hearsal rooms,
works hops or factories, & other
rooms w/ a n occupant load of more
than 10; Group H & I occu pancies
w/ occupant load of more than 500;
and if the next doors of said rooms
are more than 30 meters from the
ne arest safe fire dispersa l area
rooms used for storage or handling
of photographic x-ray nitroc ellulose
films & othe r inflammable articles
AutQmatic Fire Extlnguisirig System (cont.}
Places Required (cont.)
·,pry Standpipes
Places Req uired buildings with 4 or more storeys
Construction fittings/con nections shall withstand
20 kg/sq cm of water pre ssure
Size
shall be capable of delivering
900 liters of water per minute
Number required
at least 1 dry standpipe where the
area of floor above 3rd floor is
- ...:--.-- ---
occupancy is not more than 3 persons
- - · provi·ded
utility/transmitter bldgs. shall be
w/ automatic fire pro tection system
advertisement structures shall be made
of fire-resistant materials
On Assembly Occupancie;;;---
bars w/ live entertainment, dance halls,
bldgs w/ occupant load of more than 300;
EXCEPT multipurpose rooms with
area less than 1,115 sqm not used for
exhibition, assembly occupancies
w/ all sides open, & places of worship at
the level of exit discharge w/ sufficie nt
means of egress
r.::--=-:----::~--:--:,------
On Educational Occupancies: -
every portion below the floor o f exit
discharge; hazardous areas shall be
separated from other parts of the bldg
by 1 hr fire resistive construction or
provided with AFSS
On Health Care Facilities:
througho ut all hospitals
On Hotels, Dormitories, Apartment Bldgs.:
all buildings EXCEPT rooms that have
door opening directly outside street or
grade level or exterior exit access in
bldgs up _to & includingl_goreys in he ight
On Mercantile Occupancies:
all occupancies 3 or more storeys in height,
all occupancies exceeding 1,115 sqm,
throughout the floor below street level
exceeding 232 sq m
On Business Occupanies:
hi.!:_h hazard content areas within the bldg
On Industrial & Storage Occupancies:
every high hazard occupancy
us :: ;
On High-rise Buildings:
throughout all floor spaces including
every closet & concealed spaces
·-ti i
shall be used for Class I System
fittings/connections shall withstand
21 kg/sq cm of water pressure
-102 mm dia where highest outlet is 23 m
or less above fire service connection
-153 mm diameter where highest outlet is
23 m or more above fire service connection
all buildings with required enclosed at
stairway or smokeproof enclosure shall
Page 8
 I
950 sqm or less; additional stand-
pipe for each additional 950 sqm
Location
w it hin enclosed stairway landings
and within 300 mm of an opening
in a stairway enclosure of a balcon y/
vestibule of a smokeproof tower or
an outside exit stairway
Siamese/Fire Department 2-way for 100 mm dry standpip e
Connections
3-way for 125 mm dry standpipe
4-way for 150 mm dry standpipe
(shall be located not less than
0.3 meter nor less than 1.2 meters
above grade)
Outlets 63 mm outlet shall be installed not
more than 1.2 meters above floor;
two-way 63 mm outlet sh all be
installed above t he roof
Signs "CONNECTION TO DRY STANDPIPE"
25 mm high iron or bronze sign
Wet Standpipes ·v·:- ..
Places Required Group H & I of any height
Group C of 2 or more storeys
Groups B, D, E, F & G of 3 or more
storeys
EXCEPT Group H having no stage and
having a seating capacity of
less than 500
Construction same w ith dry standpipes
Size shall be capable of delivering
190 liters of wat er per minute
Number required & Location shall be so determined that all - -
portions of building are w ithin
6 meters of a nozzle attached to a
hose 23 meters in length
Group H & I Occupancies:
1 on each side o f stage
1 at the rear o f th e aud itorium
1 at the rear of the balcony
Groups B, D, E, F & G Occupancies:
same with the requirement for
dry standpipes provided that at
least 1 standpipe is installed to
cover not more than 650 sqm
Outlets 38 mm valve in each storey located
1
not less than 300 mm nor more
have at least 1 dry standpipe outlet
no point in a building shall be more than
\
40
meters from a dry standpipe ou tlet
(shall be Protected with fire-resistance if
not located within an enclosed stairway)
4
-way for wi mm dry standpipe
(shall be located not less than
0.46 meter nor less than 1.22 meters
above grade)
64 mm outlet installed 0.61 to 1.22 meters
above floor level of each storey
" DRY STANDIPE" 25 mm high raised-letter
sign, required pressure shall be indicated
.
, ··,(
-assembly places w/ occupant load
exceeding 1,000
-educational, healthcare, detention,
business, mercantile, industrial, hotels, &
apartments 4 or more storeys in height
-hazardous storage, business, & mercantile
occupancies exceeding 1,869 sqm per floor
EXCEPT buildings with automatic fire
protection system
same with water distribution sys tem
shall not be less than 64 mm in diameter
shal~so determined that all
portions of building are within
6 met ers of a nozzle attached to a
hose 22 meters in leng_th
In assembly occupancies where occupant
load is more than 1000:
1 on each side of stage
1 on each side of the rear of the auditorium
1 on each side of the balcony
38 mm valve in each storey located
Page 9
 Water Supply 'than 1.2 meters above the floor
wet standpipes shall be connected
to a street main not less than
100 mm in diameter
Pressu re & Gravity Tanks
Capacity
at least 1,500 liters per min. 10 mins.
Pressure
2 kg per square centimter
Clearance from top/bottom struc. 900mm
Fire Pump (Capacity)
at least 1,000 liters per minute
Hose & Hose Re els min. of 38 mm in diameter
max. of 23 meters in len_g_th
Signs N/A
Combination Standpipes
Location N/A
Construction N/A
Size N/A
Fire Service Connection N/A
Outlets N/A
Signs N/A
Basement Pipe Inlets
Places Required 1st floor of every store, warehouse,
or factory with cellars or basements
Material cast iron, steel, brass, or bronze
with lids of cast brass or bronze &
shall consist of sleeve not less than
200 mm in diameter
Signs "FOR FIRE DEPARTMENT ONLY, DO
Stage Ventilators there shall be 1 or more ventilators
constructed of metal or
incombustible material near center
and above the highest of any
workin_g__s_tage raised above the roof
Gridirons & Fly galleries shall be designed to support of not
less than 367 kg per sqm
Rooms Accessory to Stage shall have at least 1 hour fire
(dressing rooms, workshops, etc.) resistive occupancy separation
Proscenium Wall shall be separated from auditorium
lshalldeliver not less than 132 liters of
water per minute at not less than 1 ·8 kilos
per s11 cm residual pressure from 2 outle ts
at least 265 lit;;; per min. for 30 rnins.
10 kg per square centimeter
910mm
~ i v e r notiess than required flo w
min. of 38 mm indiameter
"STANDPIPE AND AUT05PKR" or
"AUTOSPKR AND STANDPIPE"
shallbe located as required in dry & wet
standpip_e outlets
:shall be installed and tested as required
in dry & wet standpipes
min. 150 mrndiameter"
46 cm to 122 cm above _g_rade
64 mm outlet, located 61 cm to 122 cm
above floor level at each storey
"COMBINATION STANDPIPE AND TEST
CONNECTION" 25 mm high raised letters
1st floor of every store, warehouse,
or factory with cellars or basements
cast iron, steel, brass, or bronze
with lids of cast brass or bronze &
shall consist of sleeve not less than
200 mm in diameter
"FIRE SERVICE ONLY, DO NOT COVER."
stage equipped w/ gridirons, fly galleries,
I
& rigging, and every enclosed platform
larger than 46.S sqm shall be protected
w/ automatic fire suppression system
-shall not be more than 15.25 meters from
exit door
-at least 2 exits from every auxiliary space
-fire protection shall be provided
-no workshop involving the use of
combustible/flammable materials shall
open directly upon a stage
proscenium opening shall be provided
Page 10
 of not less than 2-hour _ rith fire resistant & automatic closing
incombustible construction curtain
sha ll extend not less than
proscenium shaii not have more than
1.2 meters above the roof 2 openings entering the stage, each wi th
may have 1 opening at the orchestra an area not exceeding 2 sqm
pit in addition to the main open ings
and not more than 2 openings at the
stage floor area (max. of 2 sqm)
Stage Floor
shall be designed to support of not
less than 620 kg per sqm stage floor opening shall be provided
l
w/ automatic sire suppression system &
baffles at least 30 cm in de_eth
stage shallbe provided w/ fire control
Platforms station w/ indicator li_flht & alarm s'(_stems
enclosed platforms with more than
enclosed platforms with more than
45 sqm of floor area shall be
46.5 sqm of floor area shall be
be provided with ventilator
Stage Exits be provided with ventilator
at least 1 exit not less than 900 mm
wide sha ll be provided from each
side of the stage
an exit stair not less than 750 mm
wide shall be provided for each
fly gallery
at least 2 means of egress each not
less t han 750 mm wide shall be
provided for each tier of dressing
rooms
Motion Picture Projection Rooms
Construction shall not be less than 1-hour shall be of permanent-construction same
fire resistive with the buildin_g in which it is located
Min. Floor Area 7 sqm (additional 3.5 sqm 7.4 sqm (additional 3.75 sqm
aOOltlOno
XII. GENERAL DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION PD 1096 RA 9514 BP 344 BP 220 I PD 957
REQUIREMENTS
Motion Picture Projection Rooms (cont.) i
National Building Code Fire Code of the Philippines Accessibility Law I Economic/Socialized Housing Subdivision/Condominium

Min. Clearance 2.4 meters ceiling height
Exit shall have at least 2 doorways
each at least 0. 75 meter wide by
2 meters high
Ports Requirement 1 projection port with an area of
750 square centimeters
(may be increased to 4,500 sq cm
when acetate safe ty film is used )
1 observation port with an area of
1,300 s_11_uare centimeters
3 combination ports with an area of
750 mm x 600 mm
Shutters every port shall be provided with
shutter of not less than 2.4 mm thick
with at least 25 mm overlap on all
sides of openinJ:
Ventilation ( Inlet) shall not be less than 900 sq. cm.
and shall be installed within SO mm
of the floor in every projection room
j2.25 square m!!__ters clear working space
'shall have at least 1 out-swinging,
self-closing door not less than 0. 76
meter wide by 2 meters high
aggregateof ports & openings for projection
equipment shall not exceed 25% of wall
area between the projection room & the
auditorium
N/A
shall be provided w/ 2 or more air inlet
ducts w/ screen openings terminating
within 30 cm of the floor and shall be
Page 11
 ---
---- -
--
---·---- - ....

arranged in a way that the room will

receive one charge of air every 3 minutes
\
\
ventilation (Outlet) exhaust capacity shall not be less exhaust capacity shall provide a minimum

than 0.5 cu.m. nor more than 1.4
cu.m. per minute
exhaust ducts shall be kept 25 mm
from combustible materials or
covered with 10 mm thick heat-
insulating material
\
of one charge of air every 3 minutes
exhaust ducts shall terminate at the
I
exterior of the building

Pagel2 ~ - J
;J ;,G;:'-:t·-·-