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Instructions to candidates:
1. The following are some of the instruments used to measure different types of quantities in
chemistry laboratory. Give the name and use of each instrument.
(a)
Name:…………………………………………………………………..
Use:
…………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………… [2]
__________________________________________________________________________________
Name:…………………………………………………………………..
(b)
Use:
…………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………… [2]
__________________________________________________________________________________
(c)
Name:…………………………………………………………………..
Use:
…………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………… [2]
Name:………………………………………………………
Use:
……………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………
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__________________________________________________________________________________
(d)
(e)
Name:………………………………………………………
Use:
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………. [2]
__________________________________________________________________________________
(f)
Name:………………………………………………………
Use:
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………. [2]
__________________________________________________________________________________
2. Working in a chemistry laboratory can be dangerous so rules for safe working are important.
(a) Give three laboratory rules which falls;
(i) Under the does.
[3]
(ii) Under the don’ts. [3]
(b) Explain what a laboratory is. [1]
3. The field of chemistry consists of a number of specialist branches. Describe any four branches of
chemistry. [8]
4. Give four reasons why chemistry is important. [4]
5. All around us there different kinds of matter, for example air, water and stones.
(a) What do you understand by the term matter? [1]
(b) What state of matter is air, water and a stone? [3]
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(c) State the basic unit of matter. [3]
6. With the aid of diagrams explain how the particles are arranged in the following states of matter.
(a) Solid. [2]
(b) Liquid. [2]
(c) Gas. [2]
7. Explain the four assumptions of the kinetic theory of matter.
8. Study the diagram below and answer the questions which follows;
A
(a) Write the names
of changes of
states represented
B D by the letters, A,
B, C, D, E, and F.
Solid C Liquid E Gas [6]
(b) Identify the letter
on the diagram
above that is;
(i) F An endothermic
process [2]
(ii) An exothermic process [2]
END
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