Blood

Blood

Primary component that constitutes

approximately eight percent of the
body’s mass, and is included in the
composition of the bodies of living
beings such as humans and animals.
Its main function is to transport food,
oxygen and important vitamins to all
tissues and cells in the human and
animal body, which is a liquid tissue

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Blood consists:
of red blood cells, white blood cells,
plasma and bloody plates, a tissue,
which is very necessary for many
living organisms such as human and
animals, so as an important function
is the transfer of materials (food and
oxygen), vitamins and waste ( Blood
is 8% of the body mass. If someone
blocks is 60 kg, for example, 4.8 kg of
blood (ie about 5 liters

The blood composition includes a

group of elements that are
represented in the

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plasma:it is a liquid material that has no
color that tends to be transparent
with a slight yellowing that makes up
about 54% of the blood composition,
tends to yellowing, and plays an
important role in the transmission of
fluids, salts and food that includes all
Vitamins, hormones, oxygen and
sugars. The best thing about this
substance is that it is made up of
water that is considered a basis for
maintaining body temperature.

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 Red blood cells: also called red blood
cells; It is a group of concave-shaped
cells called this name because of its
red colour, because it contains
haemoglobin, which is made of
protein and iron. They number

approximately 4 million cells in

women, and a maximum of 5 million

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in men. They are considered to be
one of the main compounds of blood,
and their function is to transport
gases from the lungs, knowing that
they are renewed every hundred and
twenty days, and they break in the
liver and spleen towards the bile.

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White blood cells or red blood cells: These are
the cells that work as a protective wall
that provides protection for the body
from diseases

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 that it is exposed to, especially those
related to infectious diseases, and its
number is very few when compared to
red blood cells, and its importance
lies in that it is considered one of the
most important means of immunity
and resistance In the body, this
explains the increase in number when
exposed to diseases.

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 Platelets: They are a group of platelets
in the natural human body that
amount to a quarter of a million per
cubic millimetre. The importance of

these platelets lies in their ability to

convert the liquid protein substances
found in the blood into a solid
substance consisting of a group of
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solid, coherent strands that prevent
the exit Blood from the skin
Functions and importance of
.blood
The blood is of great importance to
the health of the body, which is the
transportation of oxygen from the
lungs to all tissues of the body. It also
carries all the raw materials that the
intestine absorbs from food to the
cells of the body, which provides the
body with the energy necessary to
perform its tasks. It also carries
harmful wastes left by the body as a
result of a process Metabolism, it
comes out in the form of urine or
sweat, and maintains the balance of
the body and regulates its
temperature
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Research sources:

www.britannica.com, Retrieved 12-8-2018. Edited. ↑

"BLOOD COMPONENTS", www.hema-quebec.qc.ca,
Retrieved 12-8-2018. Edited. ↑ "What are the functions of
blood? ", www.quora.com, Retrieved 12-8-2018. Edited.

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