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Air flows past two equal sized spheres (one rough, one smooth) that are attached to
the arm of a balance as is indicated. With U = 0, the beam is balanced. Estimate the
minimum air velocity for which balance will be maintained (i.e. no tendency to
rotate). Note: The balance arms have negligible drag, and the chart below provides
drag data for both smooth and rough spheres.
Problem 2
Gasoline flows from a 0.3-m diameter pipe in which the pressure is 300 kPa into a
0.15-m diameter pipe in which the pressure is 120 kPa. If the pipes are horizontal and
viscous effects are negligible, determine the flow rate.
Problem 3
a) Determine the flow rate through the pipe if the pipe is 80 m long and the
friction factor f = 0.004. The pipe inlet is set flush with the wall.
b) If the relative roughness e/D=0.004, determine the friction factor and flow
rate.
Problem 4
Problem 5
A square gate is 1m long on each side and hinged at the bottom. On one side the
gate holds back a 1m deep body of water. On the other side, a 5cm diameter water
jet hits the gate at a height of 1 m. Calculate the speed V of the jet required to hold
the gate vertical.