Targate'16: CH Test Id: 168267

CHTest ID: 168267 TarGATE’16 www.gateforum.
com
Answer Keys
General Aptitude
1 A 2 D 3 A 4 154 5 B 6 B 7 D
8 0.625 9 A 10 C
Chemical Engineering
1 A 2 A 3 D 4 3 5 D 6 A 7 C
8 A 9 B 10 A 11 B 12 B 13 B 14 B
15 C 16 A 17 C 18 0.15 19 B 20 C 21 18.75
22 8 23 D 24 B 25 2.04 26 A 27 1.2 28 0.25
29 12.5 30 30 31 26 32 A 33 15 34 C 35 C
36 B 37 B 38 D 39 B 40 A 41 0.88 42 1632
43 0.33 44 1.19 45 1900 46 B 47 B 48 5.58 49 A
50 C 51 D 52 D 53 B 54 314 55 18
Explanations:-
General Aptitude
1. The phrase ‘sob oneself to sleep’ means to cry until one falls asleep.
2. Repudiate means abandon or discard.
3. There is an analogy of degree given; nibble means to eat in small pieces while gobble means
to gulp down huge pieces of food. Likewise, mizzle means drizzle or light showers of rain
while downpour means heavy rains.
4. Diameter of circle = 24-10=14cm

∴ Radius = 7cm
22
∴ Area of circle = πr 2 = × 7 × 7 = 154Sq.cm
7
5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
X B C D X F G H X J K L M N
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
X P Q R S T X V W X Y Z
ICP–Intensive Classroom Program eGATE-Live Internet Based Classes DLP TarGATE-All India Test Series
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without the written permission. 1
CHTest ID: 168267 TarGATE’16 www.gateforum.com
C → 2 D→3
F → 4 2× 4 = 8 G → 5 3 × 5 = 15
B →1
X → 19 1 × 19 = 19
8. Let the 5 black balls be BBBBB and 3 Red Balls be RRR
They can be arranged in 8 slots _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

in (8!)/ (5!x3!)
If the fourth slot is Black ball then the arrangement will be to fill
___B____
we have 7 slots and 4 Black (BBBB) and 3 Red (RRR)
They can be arranged in (7!)/ (4!x3!)
Hence required probability = [(7!)/ (4!x3!)] / [(8!)/ (5!x3!)]
= 5/8
9. C done the work half of ( A + B )

A+B
C's one day 's work = ..................... (1)
2
1
But given C alone work =
80
2C is the 1 day’s work of ( A + B )
1
∴ ( A + B ) 's one day work =
40
1 1 3
∴ ( A + B + C ) 's one day work = + =
80 40 80
10.
Strength of 1st Jar Strength of 2nd Jar
60% 18%
Mean Strength
25%
7% 35%
Ratio of 1st and 2nd jar quantity = 7 : 35 = 1:5
1
∴ Required quantities replaced =
5
1. According to the given condition
( a − 6) + ( b − 6 ) + ( 8 − 6 ) + ( 5 − 6 ) + (10 − 6 )
2 2 2 2 2
6.80 =
5
⇒ 34 = ( a − 6 ) + ( b − 6 ) + 4 + 1 + 16
2 2
⇒ ( a − 6 ) + ( b − 6 ) = 13
2 2
a=4 b=3
2. Suppose that x + 3y = 5 is regression line of X on Y ⇒ x =5-3y ⇒ b xy = −3

Similarly assume that 4x + 3y − 8 = 0 is regression
4 8
Line of Y on X ⇒ 3y = 8 – 4 x ⇒ y = − × +
3 3
4
⇒ byx = −
3
−4
r = −3 × = −2; not possible Sin ce − 1 ≤ r ≤ 1
3
So our assumption wrong.
1 5
x + 3y = 5 is regression line of y on x ⇒ y = − x +
3 3
−3 8
4x + 3y − 8 = 0 is regression line of x on y ⇒ x = y+
4 4
1 3
⇒ byx = − and bxy = −
3 4
1 3 1 1
r = − bxy byx = − − ×− = − =−
3 4 4 2
3. Given, roots of a polynomial function of degree 3 are -2, -1.2, 2

∴ f (x) = 0 at x = −1.2; x = −2 & x = 2.
•
• • •
− 2.5 −2 − 1.5 −1.2 2 2.5
Option A is true since the root -2 lies between -2.5 and -1.5.
Option B is true since two roots -1.2 and 2 lies between -1.5 and 2.5
Option C is true since the three roots -2, -1.2, 2 lies between -2.5 and 2.5
4. Key: 3
We have
∞
∫ f (t)δ(t − a)dt = L ( f (t) ) ; where s = 0
0
∞
⇒ ∫ tδ(t − 3)dt = L(tδ(t − 3))
0
= e−3s .3 = 3 (∵ s = 0)
5. For x and y
V ( ax ± by ) = a 2 V ( x ) + b 2 V ( y ) ± 2ab COV ( x, y )
If x and y are independent then COV (x,y) = 0
∴V ( ax ± by ) = a 2 V ( x ) + b 2 V ( y )
ab
6. s= ⇒ ab + 20c = 0
−4c
Check the set of values that satisfies the above relationship.
7. The total capital investment = Rs. 1000000; Estimated life service is 10 years; Interest is
5%
Total capital investment accumulated 
 = Rs.1628895 approximately
( TCI ) during 10years 
DFCI+Interest on TCI 600000 + 628895

Payout period= = = 3.32years
 Aug profit Aug Depreciation  240100 + 130049
 + 
 year year  at const annuity
∆P 12
8. Gain = = = 2.4 Psi / o F
∆t 5
9. V = πr 2 h (∵The reactor is to cylindrical shape )

2
 30 
 (100 × 10 ) = 0.0707 m
−2
= π 3
 100 × 2 
1 1
10. x p = 0.15 ⇒ y p = 0.6 × 0.15 = 0.09 and 0.5 =
Ky Ky
⇒ K y = 0.5 × 20 = 10 kmol / hr.m 2 ∆y p
q 2π∆T 2π ( 480 − 300 )

11. = = = 105.7W / m [∵ r2 = r1 ]
L  r2   0.0567 
ln   ln  
 r1  + 1  0.025  + 1
K hr2 0.17 0.0567 ( 3)
 n −1
  0.25

  π  
P1V1  2  − 1 = × 2 × 105 × × ( 250 × 10−3 ) × ( 350 × 10−3 )   − 1
n P n
1.25 −2 16 1.25
12.
n −1  P1   0.25 4  2  
   
100 100
= 8860Nm; Power =W × = 8860 × = 14767Nm / S = 14.77kW
60 60
C 2/S
13. Transfer function, =
V 1+ 2 K 1+ τ S
C( D )
S
V  V 
14. For an isothermal process, Work = nRT1 ln  2  = P1V1 ln  1 
 V1   V2 
 25 
= 2000 × 103 × 5ln   = 16094 kJ
 5 
15.
List I List II
P A 
→ R 
→S 1 Zero order reaction
k1 k2
Q A 
k
→P 2 Consecutive uni-molecular type first order reaction
R
A ↽1 k
⇀ 3 Elementary reaction
k
R 2
S x + 2y 
→ 3z 4 Reversible first order reaction
k1
16. Characteristic equation
1+ K
s+3 ( s + 3) = 0
 + k 0.4
s−2 s−2
s (1 + 1.4k − 2 + 4.2k ) = 0
Routh array
−2 + 4.2K = 0
1 + 1.4K 0
4.2K = 2
−2 + 4.2K 0
2 1
K= =
4.2 2
17. It is in the form of k (1 + jωt )

 s 
∴ 20 1 +  = 20 + s
 20 
18. ∆p ∝ θ2
60 8002 60 60
= ⇒ = 400 ∆p = = 0.15 psi
∆p 40 2
∆p 400
20. A→B C A0 = 3 = .1 mol lt
ℓ
− rP = 0.8 CA2
mol. min
For 2nd order
CA 1 1
= =
C A0 1 + C A0 kt 1 + 3.1 × 0.8t
1
=
1 + 2.48 t
∞
CA
Mean concentration CA = CA0 ∫ E dt
0
C A0
4
1
= 3.1∫ 0.6 dt
1
1 + 2.48 t
mol
= 0.8577 .
lt
15
21. The weight of gas utenity the system is × 100 = 15kg
100
80
The weight of Ash leaving = ×w
100
80
Ash balance ⇒ 15 = w × ⇒ w = 18.75 kg
100
22. For equilibrium content at point D

dx
= 0 ⇒ − 0.5x e + 0.04 = 0 ⇒ x e = 0.08
dt
16
24. For laminar flow in a annulus, d = ϕa
Re
ϕa = 1 for circular cross section=1.5 for parallel planes
25. The average downstream velocity in a venture meter can be found using,
cv 2ρ a − ρ b
v =
ρ
o
1−β
4
The effect of approach velocity it accounted by the term 1 − β4

If we neglect this term we will get an error of 0.2% in general.
∴ The exact velocity = 1.02 × 2 = 2.04 m / s
V1 1
26. In tangent meter flow rate ∝ force exerted on disk = =
VL 2
27. ∵ Sa and Sb are in the ratio 3 : 1,

It is a friction loss due to contraction
−2
 1
2 2
v2 3 m
⇒ h fe = k e = 0.4  1 −  × = 1.2
2  3 2 s
2
hD
28. Bi =
K
50 × 3 × 10−2
= = 0.25
6
29. 100 kg of 4%
The strain are represented in the diagram as
water Main line M

4%
F
Salt solution
By pass
Saturator B
25% salt solution
Mass balance on water:-

Water in bypass + water in inline = water in product
B × 0.75 + M = P × 0.96 ... (i)
Overall mass balance:-
B+M=P=100 ... (ii)
Solving equation (1) and (2); B=16kg, M=84kg
Salt in B = 16×0.25
= 4kg
∴ water entering the saturator = 16 − 4 = 12kg
Water in F = 84+12=96kg
Fraction of water by passed through the
12
saturator = = 0.125 =12.5%
96
30. For one-dimensional steady-state conduction

dt − K −0.02
q = −k = ( Ti − To ) = ( 20 − 5) = − 0.6 W / m 2
dx L 0.5
Q = qA = −0.6 × (10 × 5 ) = − 30W
31. 1 mole of water (18g), so enthalpy change is ∆H = 18 × 540 = 9720cal

T = 100O C = 373K
∆H 9720cal
∆S = = = 26.06 cal deg −1
T 373K
( )
2
32. CP Tmax − Tmin
=125.7 kJ
 r22 − r12  1000 × 20 × (10 − 5 )

2 2 2
33. ∆P = Pw  2
= = 15MPa
 2  2
 0 2 −3
35. Let A =  −2 0 8 
 3 −8 0 
∴ The characteristic equation of A is λ 3 + 77λ = 0 ⇒ λ = 0; ±i 77

∴ The incorrect statement is option (c)
36. div V=0 ⇒ V is incompressible
Curl (gradf) = 0 ⇒ grad f is irrotational

div(gradf ) = 0 ⇒ ∇.(∇.f ) = 0
⇒ ∇ 2f = 0
⇒ Laplace equation
V = grad f ⇒ potential
f (z) = z
2
37.
= ( x 2 + y 2 ) + i ( 0 ) as z = x 2 + y 2
= u + iv
Where u = x 2 + y 2 and V = 0
∂u ∂V
= 2x =0
∂x ∂x
∂u ∂V
= 2y =0
∂y ∂y
⇒ C – R equations satisfies at z = 0 i.e., (0, 0) only i.e., not satisfied in the neighbourhood of
z=0
∴ f ( z ) = z is not analytic at z = 0
2
38. We have the set of functions {f(x),g(x),h(x)} are linearly dependent solutions, if their
f (x) g(x) h(x)
Wronskian is zero i.e., f '(x) g '(x) h '(x) = 0
f ''(x) g ''(x) h ''(x)
From the options, the set of functions {e − x ,e x ,cosh x} are linearly dependent,
sin ce their wronskian = 0.
2 1  1 1 
39. Given triple integral = ∫ ∫  ∫z = 0 (x + y + z)3 dz  dydx
x =1 y = 0
 
1
2 1 −1 
=∫ ∫   dydx
x =1 y = 0 2(x + y + z) 2
 0
2 1  −1 1 
=∫ ∫  + 2 
dydx
 2(x + y + 1) 2(x + y) 
x =1 y = 0 2
1
1 2  1 1  1 2  1 1   1 1 
= ∫  −  dx = ∫1  − − −   dx
2 x =1
 x + y + 1 x + y  y=0 2  x + 2 x + 1   x + 1 x  
1
= ( ln(x + 2) − 2 ln(x + 1) + ln x )1
2
2
1  32 
= ln  
2  27 
40. The particles are separated based on their density sizes & then the rate of flow is called the
sizing.
PH 2 n H2 8
41. = = = 0.88
PH 2 + PCH 4 n H2 + n CH4 9
42. 1 k. mole → 3264

39 39
k.mole → ? × 3264 = 1632.3 kJ / kg mole
78 78
P
43. We know, y1P = x1µ1 P1sat ⇒ T1 = (∵x1 = y1 )
P1sat
P
Similarly µ 2 = (∵ x 2 = y2 for azeotropic mixture )
P2sat
 P 
 sat 
γ1  P1 sat sat
 = P2 = P2 = 1 = 0.33
⇒ =
γ2  P  P1 sat
3P2sat 3
 sat 
 P2 
100 + 273 200 + 273

44. Tx1 = = 0.576;Tx 2 = = 0.735
375 + 273 375 + 273
0.38
∆H1  1 − Tx1   1 − 0.576 
0.38
=  =  = 1.19
∆H 2  1 − Tx 2   1 − 0.731 
45. Mass velocity in pipe 'A ' = 1000kg / hr − m 2

Under steady, condition the continuity equation
mɺ = G1A1 = G 2 A 2 ; where G1 is mass velocity; A1 is cross sec tional area
ɺ = G1A1 = 1000 × 19 = 19000 kg / hr = G 2 A 2 = G 2 (10 )
m
∴ G 2 = 1900 kg / hr − m 2
48. 3 × 105 = h × 1000 × 9.81

⇒ h = 30.58m
Height of the water in the tan k
= 5.58m
cal
49. p + 3q → s ; ∆H ( 300k,1atm ) . − 50,000
mol A
Given, C Pp = −0.4 + 80 × 10−3 T ; C Pq = 7, C Ps = 26
∴∆H ( 500k,1atm ) = ∆H ( 300k ) + ∫ DCP .dT ; But ∆C P = ∑ Vi C Pi ; rp = −1, rq = −3, rs = 1

500k
300k
∴∆C p = (1 × 26 ) + ( −1) ( −0.4 + 80 × 10−3 T ) − 3 × 7 −5.4 − ( 80 × 10−3 T )
( 5.4 − 80 × 10 T ) dT
500k
∆H 500k = −50,000 + ∫ −3
300k
= −50, 000 + 1080 − 6400

cal
∴∆H 500 = −55,320 converted
mol
52. For first order reaction in PFR,

CP
KT = − ln
C Po
1  1.2 
K = ln  
3  3 
K = 0.3054 min −1
53. From six tenth – factor rule

0.6
 capacity of equipment a 
Cost of equipment a = cost of equipment, b×  
 capacity of equipment b 
0.6
 20 
= 60000   = 47043.16
 30 
300
∴ Present cos t in 1985 = 47043.16 × = Rs.56451.79
250
54. Rittenger’s Law

p  1 1 
i
= kr  − 
m  D p D f 
p
m 6.5 × 103 J kg mm
kr = =
 1 1  1 1
−
 −  4 50
 p
D D 
f 
= 28.26 × 103 J.mm kg

p  1 1  3 1 1
= kr  −  = 28.26 × 10  − 
 2 10 
i
m  D p D f 
= 11.30 × 103 J kg
100 × 103
p = 11.30 × 103 × J kg.kg s
3600
p = 3.14 × 105 w = 314 kW
55. According bond’s law

Kb
P =
m dp
100
P = 12.7
m 50
P = 18kWh / ton
m

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CHTest ID: 168267 TarGATE’16 www.gateforum.

2. Repudiate means abandon or discard.

4. Diameter of circle = 24-10=14cm

8. Let the 5 black balls be BBBBB and 3 Red Balls be RRR

They can be arranged in 8 slots _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

They can be arranged in (7!)/ (4!x3!)

Hence required probability = [(7!)/ (4!x3!)] / [(8!)/ (5!x3!)]

9. C done the work half of ( A + B )

1. According to the given condition

2. Suppose that x + 3y = 5 is regression line of X on Y ⇒ x =5-3y ⇒ b xy = −3

3. Given, roots of a polynomial function of degree 3 are -2, -1.2, 2

DFCI+Interest on TCI 600000 + 628895

9. V = πr 2 h (∵The reactor is to cylindrical shape )

q 2π∆T 2π ( 480 − 300 )

16. Characteristic equation

17. It is in the form of k (1 + jωt )

20. A→B C A0 = 3 = .1 mol lt

22. For equilibrium content at point D

The effect of approach velocity it accounted by the term 1 − β4

27. ∵ Sa and Sb are in the ratio 3 : 1,

water Main line M

25% salt solution

Mass balance on water:-

30. For one-dimensional steady-state conduction

31. 1 mole of water (18g), so enthalpy change is ∆H = 18 × 540 = 9720cal

 r22 − r12  1000 × 20 × (10 − 5 )

∴ The characteristic equation of A is λ 3 + 77λ = 0 ⇒ λ = 0; ±i 77

36. div V=0 ⇒ V is incompressible

Curl (gradf) = 0 ⇒ grad f is irrotational

Wronskian is zero i.e., f '(x) g '(x) h '(x) = 0

f ''(x) g ''(x) h ''(x)

42. 1 k. mole → 3264

100 + 273 200 + 273

45. Mass velocity in pipe 'A ' = 1000kg / hr − m 2

48. 3 × 105 = h × 1000 × 9.81

Height of the water in the tan k

∴∆H ( 500k,1atm ) = ∆H ( 300k ) + ∫ DCP .dT ; But ∆C P = ∑ Vi C Pi ; rp = −1, rq = −3, rs = 1

∴∆C p = (1 × 26 ) + ( −1) ( −0.4 + 80 × 10−3 T ) − 3 × 7 −5.4 − ( 80 × 10−3 T )

= −50, 000 + 1080 − 6400

52. For first order reaction in PFR,

53. From six tenth – factor rule

54. Rittenger’s Law

= 28.26 × 103 J.mm kg

55. According bond’s law

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