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PERES - Multiple Choice Questions For Practice PDF
PERES - Multiple Choice Questions For Practice PDF
32. The reference frame theory commonly used in the analysis of electrical machines and power
system components?
35. Which of the following type induction machine has higher starting torque?
37. A capacitor bank can be connected across the stator terminals of Induction generator and load in
Wind Energy conversion system is to
a. Supply reactive power to the machine as well as to the load.
b. Supply Active power to the machine as well as to the load.
c. Supply both active and reactive to the machine as well as to the load
d. None of the above
38. The induction machine acts as a generator mode then torque and slip will be
a. Positive
b. Negative
c. Both positive and negative
d. None of the above
a. Rotor speed
b. Synchronous speed
c. shaft torque
d. Core loss component
40. Which of the generator operated in sub and super synchronous speed for Wind Energy conversion
system?
43. Which of the following generator does not requires external magnetization especially in Stand-
alone Wind energy conversion system
a. Squirrel Cage Induction Generator
b. Double Fed Induction Generator
c. Permanent Synchronous Generator
d. None of the above
a.
b.
c.
d.
48. Which of the following types of PMSG cannot reach high speeds because of the limited
mechanical strength?
a. Inset magnet
b. Surface mounted magnet
c. Buried Magnet
d. None of the above
49. Which of the following is not the classification of PMSG based on the direction of flux?
a. Axial flux PMSG
b. Radial flux PMSG
c. Transverse flux PMSG
d. Surface flux PMSG
50. Under which of the following conditions squirrel cage induction motor would be preferred over
wound rotor induction motor
a. When external voltage is to be necessarily introduced in to the rotor
b. When wide range of speed controlled is desired
c. When cost is the major consideration
d. When high starting torque is required
51. In Induction generator, rotor frequency (fr) is related to supply frequency (fs) in term of slip (s) is
a. fr = fs/s
b. fr = sfs
c. fr = fs-s
d. None of the above
54. Which of the following is correct in PMSG with surface magnet rotor?
(Xd - direct axis synchronous reactance, Xq – quadrature axis synchronous reactance)
a. Xd > Xq
b. Xd = Xq
c. Xd < Xq
d. None of the above
57. If Induction generator based wind system connected to grid, then reactive power required by
induction generator is supplied by (Multiple answers)
a. Utility Grid
b. Capacitor Bank
c. Power Electronics converters
d. None of the above
58. Which of the following are present in per phase equivalent circuit of Induction generator?
a. Resistance and leakage reactance of the stator
b. Resistance and leakage reactance of the rotor
c. Equivalent core loss resistance and magnetizing reactance
d. All of the above
b.
c.
d. None of the above
a.
b.
c.
d.
61. When a line commutated converter operates in the inverter mode then
a. it draws real and reactive power from the supply
b. it delivers both real and reactive power to the supply
c. it delivers real power to the supply
d. it delivers reactive power to the supply
65. If energy is taken from the AC side of the inverter and sends it back into the DC side, then it is
known as
a. Motoring mode operation
b. Braking mode operation
c. Regenerative mode operation
d. None of these
66. Calculate the output voltage of the Buck converter if the supply voltage is 789 V and duty cycle
value is .9.
a. 711.1 V
b. 710.1 V
c. 722.2 V
d. 713.2 V
74. Ampere hour capacity of an industrial battery is based on ..........hours discharge rate
a. 8
b. 12
c. 16
d. 24
75. AC voltage controllers convert
a. fixed ac to fixed dc
b. variable ac to variable dc
c. fixed ac to variable ac
d. variable ac to fixed ac
84. The input current waveform of a bridge controlled rectifier when the load is perfectly filtered is
a. Sine wave
b. Square wave
c. Saw - tooth wave
d. Trapezoidal wave
90. Output voltage of a single-phase bridge inverter, fed from a fixed dc source is varied by
a. varying the switching frequency
b. pulse-width modulation
c. pulse amplitude modulation
d. all of the mentioned
(a)1
(b)2
(c) 3
(d ) 4
(a)Synchronous generators
(b)PMSM
(a)1
(b)2
(c) 3
(d)4
94. In standalone operation of Fixed Speed System, the fluctuations in prime mover speed
can be avoided by
(a)Pitch control
(b)Torque control
( c)Angular control
( c)Increase in efficiency
(a)Induction generator
(b)Synchronous generator
(d)Synchronous motor
( c)Synchronous motor
(a)Stator windings
(b)Rotor windings
( c) Commutator windings
100.In variable speed systems, which is used between the line side converter and utility
(a)Step up transformer
( c) Auto transformer
(a) Simple
103. Which is used to control the power factor on the stator side?
(b) Inductor
(c)Resistor
(b) Inverter
(c)Chopper
(b)Autonomous system
( c) Reliable system
(b) Inductor
( c) Resistor
(a) Converter
(c)Inverter
(a) Batteries
(b) Converter
(c)Inverter
(c)Lithium batteries
(a) Ampere-hour
(c) Kwhr
113. Which is used to control the flow of electricity from PV modules to the load?
(a) Converter
(c)Inverter
(a) Temperature
(c)DC-AC conversion
(c)Buck-Boost converter
(c)Reliable
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(a)1-5 KHz
(b)2-20 KHz
(c)2-40 KHz
123. Which of the following converter has its input current continuous?
a. buck
b. boost
c. buck-boost
d. all of the above
125. The maximum power is delivered from a source to its load when the load resistance is ______
the source resistance.
a. greater than
b. less than
c. equal to
d. less than or equal to
126. The attached schematic shows a
a. Wind system
b. DG system
c. PV system
d. Grid
a. Wind system
b. PV system
c. Grid
d. Design
130. The dc-dc converter shown in the attached schematic helps to
a. switches from PV to Wind when irradiance is less and wind velocity is more than cut-in
b. switches from Wind to PV when wind velocity is less and irradiance is present
c. Helps to maintain load sharing between Wind and PV
d. All the other options
134. In the attached schematic, the blocking diode of the PV panel,
a. Series configuration
b. Parallel configuration
c. Switched configuration
d. None of the above
141. The attached schematic of PV-Diesel hybrid system shows
a. Series configuration
b. Switched configuration
c. Parallel configuration
d. None of the other options
a. Series configuration
b. Switched configuration
c. Parallel configuration
d. None of the above
143. In the attached schematic, the inverter
145. To determine load sharing between 2 sources in parallel, the sources have to be converted to their
a. Thevenin model
b. Miller model
c. Steinmetz model
d. Cuk model
146. In the attached schematic for a PV system,