-1-

A fldgi

) ish¿u m%Yak j,g ms<s;=re imhkak'

01' x2 + 1 = x + 3x - 11x2 iólrKfha ;d;a;aúl iumd; uQ, ;sfnk  ys w.hka fidhkak'

02' g(x) = x4 + 3x3 + 2x2 + x + 4 nyqmoh x2 + 1 ka fn¥ úg fYaIh fidhkak'

03' 2 x  1  x  2 úi`okak'

04' 4log16x = 1 + logx 4 úi`okak'

40 5

lim
 2 x  1  4 x  1
05' 45 ys iSudj fidhkak'
x 
 2 x  5
q
06' y  px  Ys%;fha ^2" 7& ,laIHh ia:djr ,laIHhls' p yd q ksh; fidhkak'
2x 1

x
07'  ( x  1)( x 2
dx wkql,kh lrkak'
 4)

a
a  x 
2 2

08' iqÿiq wdfoaYlhla u.ska  a  x dx

2 2 wkql,kh lrkak'
0 2


c  a cos B sin B
09' iïu; ABC l  nj fmkajkak'
b  a cos C sin C

10' 2 sin 2 x  3 cos x  1  0 ys idOdrK úi`ÿï fidhkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge Combined maths

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B - fldgi

) m%Yak 5 lg muKla ms<s;=re imhkak'

bB
01' (a) x2 + ax + b = 0 yd x2 + Ax + B = 0 j¾.c iólrKj,g fmdÿ uQ,hla mj;S kï" th
Aa
nj fmkajkak'
;jÿrg;a (aB - Ab) (A - a) = (b - B)2 nj fmkajkak'
aB  Ab
o fuu iólrK foflys fmdÿ uQ,hla nj wfmdaykh lrkak'
bB

1
(b) f(x) = x4 - lx3 - 11x2 + 4(l + 1) x + m hkq mQ¾K j¾.hls' (x + 2) hkq f(x) ys idOlhls' yd m
l
ksh; fidhd f(x) mQ¾K f,i idOl j,g fjka lrkak'

02' (a) y  3 x  2  1 iy y  2 x  1  5 hk Ys%;j, o< m%ia;dr tlu LKavdxl ;,fha i,l=Kq

lrkak' tajdfha fþok ,laIHj, LKavdxl fidhd tu.ska 3 x  2  1  2 x  1  5 jk x ys w.h

mrdih ,shd olajkak'

(b) ax3 + 3bx2 + 3cx + d = 0 yd ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 iólrK folgu fmdÿ uQ,hla mj;S kï"
(bc - ad)2 = 4(b2 - ac) (c2 - bd) nj fmkajkak'

03' (a) g(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx +c nyqmofha (x + 2) yd (x - 1) idOl fõ' g(x), (x + 1) ka fn¥ úg fYaIh
-8 fõ' a, b, c ksh; fidhkak' tkhska g ( x )  0 ys úi`ÿï l=,lh ,shd olajkak'

(1  x )(1  2 x )(1  3 x )
(b) ys Nskak Nd. fidhkak'
(1  2 x)(1  3x )(1  4 x)

x2   2
04' a) i. lim  2 nj fmkajkak'
x  sin(sin x )

x n  2n
ii. lim
x 2 x2
 80 kï" n N  n fidhkak'

dy 2( x  y )
b) i. x2 + 2xy + y3 = 4 kï  2 nj fmkajkak'
dx (2 x  3 y )

x x2 x3 xn dy xn
ii. y  1    .... kï"   y nj fmkajkak'
1! 2! 3! n! dx n!

Dushyantha Mahabaduge Combined maths

 -3-

c) 28m È. lïìhla fldgia follg lmhs' bka tla lïì fldgila jD;a;hl yevhg o wfkl
iup;=ri%hla jk f,ig o kuhs' jD;a;fha yd iup;=ri%fha j¾.M,j, tl;=j wju jk mßÈ
lemsh hq;= lïì fldgia j, È. fidhkak'

05' ABC ;s % f lda K hl iïuq L mdoj," B, C yryd w`os k q ,enQ ,ïNj, iólrK ms < s f j<s k a
x - 4y + 5 = 0 iy 2x - y + 3 = 0 fõ' A ys LKavdxl () f,i .kq ,enqfõ kï" AB iy AC f¾Ld
j, iólrK o B iy C LKavdxl o  weiqfrka fidhkak'  úp,kh jk úg" ABC ;s%fldaKfha
flakaølh x + 5y - 4 = 0 f¾Ldj u; msysgk nj idOkh lrkak'

06'(a) i. sin2x + 2(cosx - sinx) = 2 iólrKfha idOdrK úi`ÿï fidhkak'


ii. sin 1 x  sin 1 2 x  iólrKh úi`okak'
3

Q sin  P sin 
(b) tan   kï" tan      nj fmkajkak'
P  Q cos  Q  P cos 

(c) iïu; ABC i`oyd ihska kS;sh m%ldY lrkak'

 A B  B 2 A C

E;GM/Dushynthasir/2021 paper/paper No 1 (02/092020)

 cot  cot   sin 2  b sin   c.cot nj idOkh lrkak'
 2 2  2 2 2

Dushyantha Mahabaduge Combined maths