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Mass Timber Tutorial

V25

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Please note that the building used in these example videos is for illustrative purposes only.
The structure includes a variety of materials and connections in order to introduce the
viewer to Cadwork functionalities. It has not, however, been evaluated or approved by a
structural engineer, and therefore should not be used as template for a real building design.

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Table of Contents

C on t e n t s :
1. About Cadwork 4

2. Tutorial Goal 5

3. "How it Works" 5- 6

4. About the Exercise 6

5. A "TallWood Design Institute" Collaboration 6

6. Summary of Videos 7

7. Description of Each Video 8- 13

8. Building Plans 1 4- 37

9. Exported Data Examples 38-44

10. Annex 1 45-47

11. Annex 2 48 - 50

12. Annex 3 51

13. Annex 4 52

14. Annex 5 53

15. Contact 54

U s e f u l Li n k s :

Installation: http://files.cadworkmtl.com/25/cwsetup.exe

Videos/Files: https://cadwork.com/cwen/Clients_Area/Media_center/Tutorials_rFXmSHH4

More Exercises: https://cadwork.com/cwen/Clients_Area/Media_center/indexL1.jsp?neid=11036

Student License: https://cadwork.com/cwen/Training/Education/Educational_license

BTL Info/Viewer: https://www.design2machine.com

Online Model: https://cadwork.com/docs/fileserver/Kundenprojekte/CI_Montreal/Mass%20Timber%20Exercise.html

III
About Cadwork and it's Team

Cadwork - the Reference in Wood Construction


Cadwork has been in continous development since 1980 and is the market leader for CAD/CAM solutions in the
wood-building industry.

With over 4200 clients and more than 8500 licenses in the field of wood construction alone, Cadwork can substantially
cover all sections of this market.

Our clients exist in most European countries, the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, and other
parts of the world. Our international presence and expertise guarantee a solid investment. Our clients have different
needs but all have the same goal: quick, safe and cost-effective planning, fabrication and assembly.

Thousands of wood projects like timber frames, prefabricated panels, modular homes, log constructions, solid wood
walls, CLT/SIP, glulam and any desired hybrid combination as well as innovative engineered wood constructions, have
already been designed worldwide using Cadwork.

Our 3D software can manage all these systems in an automated fashion and as detailed as needed. As a direct result of
this planning and automation, the manufacturing stage becomes easier. With Cadwork, the ability to see the entire
project in 3D, greatly assists problem solving.

Cadwork enables the user to send production data directly from the building information model (BIM) to the current
machining centers and/or assembly lines. Projects will be automatically prefabricated and built virtually to the last
detail. Convenient features like the ability to generate assembly drawings, bills of material, shop and installation
drawings, give small firms the opportunity to work economically on turnkey packages.

Cadwork is easy to learn and very logical. After completing basic training, the user can start working successfully on
projects.

The student version is a full Standard Timberpack that runs for the entire education period and can be extended to
6 months in most schools. There is a one-time charge of 100$ to enroll in the student program, please visit our website
for more information.

4
Tutorial Goal / "How it Works"

Tutorial Goal
The main goal of this V25 "Mass Timber Tutorial" is to help one get started with Cadwork. The series of video and the
manual that goes with it are covering 4 different topics:

1. Basics in Cadwork

2. Drawing a Mass Timber Project in 3D

3. How to Organize/Navigate in the File and Extract Data

4. How to Deal with External Files

After the tutorial, one should normally be able to start working on small projects without many problems. Of course,
continual usage of the software and the resultant experience is what makes the biggest difference.

"How it Works"
During the tutorial, one should have this manual in hand and watch the videos. The videos are of course giving
step-by-step directions, but the manual is adding important information such as dimensions, views and details...

To follow the tutorial, you will need to have an active Cadwork license (Professional Timberpack). Please contact us or
visit our website for licensing questions.

Also, you will need an audio headset, a 3-button mouse (Left, Middle, Right) and a computer with at least the following
specs:

Processor:
A recent and fast Intel i5, i7 is recommended.

Graphics Card:
All the latest Nvidia and AMD graphics cards are normally supported. For CAD use, the Quadro line is recommended.
Experience has shown that multiple monitors increase efficiency. It is therefore recommended to use multiple monitors.
Make sure when buying a new monitor (especially for laptops) that the native resolution is at least 1280x1024 pixels
and ideally 1920x1080 pixels.

Operating System:
Cadwork requires Windows 8.1 64-bit or higher (or Windows 7 64-bit or higher with an
extended support agreement from Microsoft).

M e m or y :
The absolute minimum recommended memory is 8GB.
The recommended memory is 16GB.

Internet:
A high-speed internet connection is required for
software installation and technical support.

For information on student licenses, please visit


www.cadwork.com or follow this code ------>

5
"How it Works" / About the Exercise
Superior Class PC Configuration Example Medium Class PC Configuration Example

Processor: Intel® i7 Processor: Intel® i5 or i7


Memory: 32GB Memory: 16GB
Hard Drive: SSD Hard Drive: SSD
Graphics Card: NVIDIA Quadro Graphics Card: NVIDIA GeForce

Summary:
The required specifications depend enormously on the type of work and projects that will be worked on. The average
lifespan of a modern computer is three years. After this period, the computer will need to be upgraded or changed
because it will most-likely be not sufficient for your applications.
Don't forget to use all INIT files
a n d l a yo u t fi l e s l i n ke d w i t h
t h e ex e rc i se i n o rde r t o h av e
all names and settings pre-
About the Exercise de fi n e d !

With the exercise presented here, we wanted to cover the Cadwork part in a typical Mass Timber project . The videos
will cover the very basics of the software, to exporting files and extracting data for fabrication. In addition, the videos
will show how to present a 2d layout from a complete and detailed 3D file.

The videos will work through an example 24'x16' 2 story structure which includes CLT, Glulam and various types of
connectors. The double-pitch roof on the building is a significant challenge for a beginner. Hopefully, all of the tools
shown in the videos will simplify the drawing process.

As mentioned above, the building utilises multiple connections; tenons/mortises, Knapp connectors, custom
steel plates with tight fit pins, shear keys, welded heavy steel assemblies, more...

Of course, drawing the model is only one big step in the exercise. After drawing the model, it is important to organize it
into different attributes and functions before using all the export tools in Cadwork 3d to produce the 2D plans and move
to fabrication.

In brief, this exercise here is a good simulation for a typical Mass Timber project that would be done by a
manufacturer or an architect.

A "TallWood Design Institute" Collaboration


This project was organized in collaboration with the Tallwood Design Institute. The Tallwood Design Institute was
launched by Oregon State University (OSU) and the University of Oregon in 2016. It is currently one of the nation's top
research collaborative centers focusing on the advancement of structural wood products. Housed at the OSU College of
Forestry, in collaboration with the OSU College of Engineering and University of Oregon College of Design, the Institute
brings together the top wood products and sustainable design programs in the U.S.

Cadwork Montreal has partnered with the Tallwood Design Institute to contribute this training module as part of TDI's
Certificate Program in Mass Timber Manufacturing and Construction. The purpose of the certificate program is to help
workplace and professional learners acquire the skills needed in today's Mass Timber manufacturing sector.

You can find more information on the Institute and the specific program by using the link below :

http://tallwoodinstitute.org/certificate-program-mass-timber-manufacturing-and-construction

6
Summary of Videos

Summary of Videos:
1. Basic Series

1. 1 . Minimum Requirements, Installation, License activation, Userprofile / p. 5,6,8


1 . 2. Introduction to different softwares, Launching a new file / p. 8
1. 3 . 3D global tour (toolbars, left menu, graphics area, add menu (partial)) / p. 8
1. 4 . Global principle (axis system, attributes, materials, F1-F12 shortcuts) / p. 8, Annex 3
1. 5 . 2D planes / p. 8, Annex 4
1. 6 . Sc e n e s / p. 9
1. 7 . Right menu, Bottom prompts, Match / p. 9
1. 8 . Standard elements, catalogs and variants / p. 9
1. 9 2D global tour / p. 9

2. Mass Timber Exercise

2.1. Introduction to model, Basic steps, Manual / p. 9


2.2. Gridline, Join, Scene / p. 9, 14
2.3. Slab, Concrete base, Pipe, Steel beam / p. 10, 14, 15
2.4. Right wall (no connections), Girders, Posts, Brace / p. 1 0 , 1 5, 1 6 , 17
2.5. Plate (floor support), Floor, Spline / p. 10 , 1 7 , 1 8
2.6. Posts, Brace, Girders / p. 10, 19, 20
2.7. Roof panels, Splines / p. 10, 21
2.8. Wall base connections, Steel beam reinforcement / p. 11, 22, 23, 24
2.9. Shear keys, Wall panel connections, Girder supports / p. 11, 25, 26
2.10. Post bases / p. 11, 27, 28, 29
2.11. Right post top / p. 11, 30, 31, 32
2.12. Left post top / p. 11, 33
2.13. Roof connections / p. 11, 34, 35, 36
2.14. Curved pieces add-on / p. 12, 37

3. Navigation and Exports

3. 1 . Modify menu, Join, Scenes / p. 1 2


3 . 2. Tools (checks), Viewer mode, Display filters / p. 12
3. 3 . Position numbers, Lists, API / p. 12, 38, 39
3. 4 . Nesting (Shop drawings, List) / p. 12, 40
3. 5 . Export solids, Containers, Section traces (CTRL+J) / p. 12, 41, 42
3. 6 . Piece by piece, Wall export / p. 13, 43, 44
3. 7 . Basic clipboards (, ; :) + 2D Basics / p. 13
3. 8. 2D Work / p. 13
3. 9 . M ac h i n e / p. 13
3 . 1 0. WebGL / p. 13

4. External files

4.1. IFC, Other formats / p. 13

7
Description of Each Video

Description of Each Video:


1.1. Minimum Requirements, Installation, License activation, Userprofile
Duration: 00:15:37
Required time to recreate: N/A

This video presents the minimum hardware and software requirements in order to
run Cadwork V25 correctly on your computer. The whole installation process and
the steps to activate a license are presented. Finally, a quick introduction to the
"User profile" concept and what you can find in the "User profile" completes the
video.

1.2. Introduction to different softwares, Launching a new file


Duration: 00:09:04
Required time to recreate: N/A

This video explains how to launch new files and open existing files using the
different software in the Cadwork Suite.

1.3. 3D global tour (toolbars, left menu, graphics area, add menu (partial))
Duration: 00:29:37
Required time to recreate: N/A

This video is a global tour of the 3d software. It introduces the interface of the 3d
as well as other menus. Additionally, the video shows where the main functions
are located, how to find a function, how to navigate in a 3d file and a lot of other
basic functions.

1.4. Global principle (axis system, attributes, materials, F1-F12 shortcuts)


Duration: 00:28:23
Required time to recreate: N/A

Learning of the basic concepts behind 3d modelling in Cadwork. How are the axes
defined, what do they mean ? What are attributes, how to correctly work with
them... What is the difference between the material and the color ? Can we
customize our own shortcuts ? All of these questions are answered in the video.

1.5. 2D planes
Duration: 00:32:35
Required time to recreate: N/A

2D planes are one of the main concepts in Cadwork 3D. They are part of every
drawings made in Cadwork 3D. Basically, a 2D plane allows you to draw a 3D part
from a 2D interface which makes drawing faster and easier. How to enter a plane,
why is it useful, what are the tools available and many other options are revealed
in this video.

8
Description of Each Video

1 .6. S ce n e s
Duration: 00:13:06
Required time to recreate: N/A

After watching this video, you will understand how scenes are a great way to
organize your model. In addition, you will learn how to save your views, the
graphic modes, the elements and more in scenes. Finally, you will learn how to
navigate through all your scenes at the bottom of the screen in a snap. After
watching this video, using scenes will become habitual.

1.7. Right menu, Bottom prompts, Match


Duration: 00:15:44
Required time to recreate: N/A

The right menu is where you can find all drawing, modification and exporting tools.
The tools are all organized in a very intuitive way making the use of the right menu
very easy. Also, everytime you have multiple options for a function, don't forget to
look at the bottom of the screen for prompts. Finally, have a look at the "Match"
function and the time you can save by using it.

1.8. Standard elements, catalogs and variants


Duration: 00:21:38
Required time to recreate: N/A

Cadwork puts different libraries and tools within your reach in order to save and
reuse standard or constant elements. Some are parametric, some are not, some
are fixed length elements and some are variable. Learn how to use every option
easily to its best potential.

1.9 2D global tour


Duration: 00:39:43
Required time to recreate: N/A

Learn more about the 2D software. What functions exist in the 2D software, where
are elements and functions in the interface, etc. After this video, 2D software will
be déjà vu for you.

2.1. Introduction to model, Basic steps, Manual


Duration: 00:02:54
Required time to recreate: N/A

Learn about the model used for the exercise, how to follow videos and what other
tools to use.

2.2. Gridline, Join, Scene


Duration: 00:10:37
Required time to recreate: ≈15 min.

Draw the gridline for the project in 3D. Make sure it is correctly placed, join
everything together and create the 1st scene.

9
Description of Each Video

2.3. Slab, Concrete base, Pipe, Steel beam


Duration: 00:11:54
Required time to recreate: ≈20 min.

Add an auxiliary element called a "Slab" as a reference for the whole project.
Then, add some more elements on that slab to accomodate for the future elements
you will build. Finally, add a pipe sitting on a concrete base which will go all the
way over the roof of the building.

2.4. Right wall (no connections), Girders, Posts, Brace


Duration: 00:23:01
Required time to recreate: ≈45 min.

Add CLT panels on top of that steel beam you already created, this will become 1
wall of the building. Also, add other wood pieces: girders, posts, a brace and make
sure they are all placed correctly with the right attributes in order to facilitate
future work.

2.5. Plate (floor support), Floor, Spline


Duration: 00:19:43
Required time to recreate: ≈45 min.

Add a small Douglas fir plate to support the wall side of your floor. Use different
cut functions to achieve a semi-complex cut for the plate. Then, add your CLT floor
and the different splines to connect the panels together. For this, you'll use
standard elements as seen in previous videos.

2.6. Posts, Brace, Girders


Duration: 00:26:02
Required time to recreate: ≈75 min.

Add the structure for the 2nd floor: posts, 1 brace and roof girders. Workout a
significantly complex connection for the girders on the wall panels. For this, use
multiple cut and solder functions. Make sure everything is at the right height and,
the most tricky part, make sure you follow the difficult double pitched roof !

2.7. Roof panels, Splines


Duration: 00:15:59
Required time to recreate: ≈45 min.

Add the final wood parts to close your roof with CLT panels. Afterwards, make the
wood to wood connections (splines) between your panels using standard panels.
Using a 2D plane here is crucial as the double pitched roof is a pretty big challenge
otherwise.

10
Description of Each Video

2.8. Wall base connections, Steel beam reinforcement


Duration: 00:30:06
Required time to recreate: ≈60 min.

Leave the wood parts on the side and start adding steel parts. This video is the 1st
video of the 2nd phase: Connections. See how to add and join steel parts together
to create an assembly, see also how to cut the wood parts correctly for the
connections required. Finally, start learning about CAs (Connector Axes) to finalize
your steel connections.

2.9. Shear keys, Wall panel connections, Girder supports


Duration: 00:45:13
Required time to recreate: ≈75 min.

Connect the 2 wall panels together with screws and add shear keys for both panels
to react together structurally. Use cut functions, connector axes and steel panels.
Then, create custom steel connections to support the 1st floor girders.

2.10. Post bases


Duration: 00:23:56
Required time to recreate: ≈75 min.

Create custom steel connections with Connector Axes, Steel Plates and Drillings in
order to connect the first floor posts to the concrete slab. Those connections are
custom, but their concept is pretty standard for such situations in Mass Timber
buildings. Don't forget to join and never solder such connections !

2.11. Right post top


Duration: 00:36:21
Required time to recreate: ≈75 min.

Create another custom steel connection, however, this time, add screws and also
catalog elements. In Cadwork 3D, we provide a 3D catalog of elements that are
modified every year in order for users to have access to the latest connection types
from different suppliers. Here, we are using a Gigant connector as an example.

2.12. Left post top


Duration: 00:29:34
Required time to recreate: ≈75 min.

Continuation of the previous video.

2.13. Roof connections


Duration: 00:29:00
Required time to recreate: ≈60 min.

Add steel connections, screws, housing and tenons ! These final connections are
there in order for you to explore different possibilities of the software.

11
Description of Each Video

2.14. Curved pieces add-on


Duration: 00:24:05
Required time to recreate: ≈30 min.

Make your first steps using different functions to create curved elements. This
video is an add-on because the parts created are not really part of the finished
model, no connections are made, simply curved parts and they are created using 2
different methods.

3.1. Modify menu, Join, Scenes


Duration: 00:23:17
Required time to recreate: ≈30 min.

Learn how to organize a model using different tools. Attributes, Joining elements
together and Creating scenes are all great tools to keep your model organized and
to facilitate the navigation in the finished model.

3.2. Tools (checks), Viewer mode, Display filters, Activate attributes


Duration: 00:38:55
Required time to recreate: ≈15 min.

Learn about the different automatic tools provided by Cadwork to make sure your
model is valid. Also, have a glimpse of what the viewer mode is and use different
filters and tools for easier navigation.

3.3. Position numbers, Lists, API


Duration: 00:50:00
Required time to recreate: ≈30 min.

Learn more about the different lists and numbering algorithms in Cadwork. Arrange
your lists to make them look the way you want them and extract data from your
model. Finally, learn how can APIs (external programs) make your work faster and
easier.

3.4. Nesting (Shop drawings, List)


Duration: 00:26:14
Required time to recreate: ≈30 min.

See the different options to nest small elements in bigger elements. Then, use
those nesting volumes to extract crucial data for the production line. Save time and
material with the Cadwork 3D nesting solution.

3.5. Export solids, Containers, Section traces (CTRL+J)


D u ra t i o n : 01 : 1 4: 37
Required time to recreate: ≈60 min.

Use "Export Solids" and "Containers" to export multiple 2D drawings at once. Select
your views, the content of the box, the sections and all the graphic parameters in
order to get the 2D views exactly as you want them. Learn also how to link
elements or assemblies together dynamically with "Container Blocks".

12
Description of Each Video

3.6. Piece by piece, Wall export


Duration: 00:40:52
Required time to recreate: ≈30 min.

Export individual shop drawings using different methods and paste them in 2D.
Experience the power of the software and see the amount of time you can save
using those modules.

3.7. Basic clipboards (, ; :) + 2D Basics


Duration: 00:40:48
Required time to recreate: N/A

Back to the basics ! Export manual views from 3D and start learning more about
the 2D software.

3.8. 2D Work
Duration: 01:06:08
Required time to recreate: N/A

This video is presenting all the "work" functions of the 2D software. Presented after
the basic 2D concepts, this video will show you all the functions required in order
to make plan sets that are ready for printing.

3.9. Machine
Duration: 00:43:51
Required time to recreate: N/A

Finalize the work by exporting the different parts to CNC machines. Cadwork's
recognition algorithm is of great assistance in order to write the different file
formats required by most CNC machines on the market. Just watch and you'll see.

3.10. WebGL
Duration: 00:27:49
Required time to recreate: N/A

Have a look at our free viewer and how you can use it to share models. The
WebGL is a viewer that requires no installation on the user end, it opens in any
web browser on any platform and it has really handy features.

4.1. IFC, Other formats


Duration: 00:41:52
Required time to recreate: N/A

Learn how to import and export different file formats from and to Cadwork. Some
formats are really handy for collaboration with others, they all have their positives
and negatives, get all this information from this video.

13
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Building Plans
Video 2.2. Required Plan

14'- 10 1/2"

10
2.
5'- 0" typ. 00
°

23'- 1 1/4"

(0" ; 0" ; 0")

Video 2.3. Required Plans

Pipe 12STD, 24'-0"


6 3/4" t y p .

Axis Centered on Steel beam


Slab Flush with Steel beam End

W 5x 1 9

Concrete Slab, 8" Thick

14
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.3. Required Plans (continued)

1'- 2 13/16"
Base is 4'- 0" high,
Pipe sits on it
2'- 0"
2'- 0"

1'- 3 1/2"

Video 2.4. Required Plans

15
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.4. Required Plans (continued)

X:+19'-7 1/16" Y:+15'-5 1/4" Z:+17'-9 47/64"


X:+22'-11 7/8" Y:-6 3/4" Z:+20'-7 55/64"

X:+20'-0 11/16" Y:+15'-5 1/4" Z:+17'-8 9/16"

Lowest Corner
23'-5 1/2" ; -6 3/4" ; 20'-6 45/64"

8'- 0"

Panels are 5 1/2" thick CLT

16
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.4. Required Plans (continued)

9 1 /2" x 9 1 /2"

12 11 1/2" x 19 1/2"
11'- 6 1/2"

8. 891
9 1/2" x 11 1/2"

1 3 1 /2" x 1 3 1 /2"

All Parts are Centered on Posts;


Floor Girders are cut 3/8" before CLT panels' Face

Video 2.5. Required Plans

CLT Panels, 5 1/2" thick Plywood Panels (Splines)


3/4" x 6", 1/16" Gap on
Both Sides

17
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.5. Required Plans (continued)

1/2" Gap Between Floor and Wall

ø20" DETAIL A

8'- 0" 8'- 0"


1/ 16 "

DETAIL A ; Top View


1 1/2" typ.

Pl at e
3 1 /2" x 5 1 /2"

1 /8 " G a p t y p .

Plate cuts a pocket in Floor Girders ; Flush on top

18
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.6. Required Plans

Z: 21'-11 31/32" Z: 25'-3 37/64"

Z: 22'-2 31/32"
Z: 25'-6 37/64"

1 3 1 /2" x 1 3 1 /2" t y p .
Flush with Post Tops
Centered on Posts

12
2. 663
1'- 6"

9 1 /2" x 9 1 /2"

Ce 12
n te
red
On 7. 777
Po
sts

9 1/2" x 11 1/2"

19
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.6. Required Plans (continued)

Flush with Post Tops


Centered on Posts

1" Birdsmouth 1 1/2" Birdsmouth

Flat Part Sitting On Panels

11 1/2" x 19 1/2"

20
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.7. Required Plans

CLT Panels, 5 1/2" Thick

Plywood Panels (Splines)


3/4" x 6", 1/16" Gap on Both Sides

Panels have a 8'-0" Real Width


19'- 3 1/2"

ø20"

"
1/16" Gap Between Panels 1'- 0 1/8

21
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.8. Required Plans

3 1/8" Spacing Between

4 3/4" x 11" x 1/4"


Steel Plate
3 1/ 2"

1/2" Tight Fit Pin


4" L o n g t y p .

PLATE A

3" x 5 1 /2" x 1 /4"


Steel Plate

4" 1 3/4" from Bottom

PLATE B

PLATE A

PLATE B

22
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.8. Required Plans (continued)

2'- 4 7/8"

Web Stiffeners
1/4" Thick Steel
2'- 2 1/8" Plates
B Exterior Aligned with
Plates A
Total of 8 Stiffeners

2'- 2 1/8" All Plates are Centered on the Steel Beam

2'- 2 1/8"
B

2'- 2 1/8"
B

2'- 2 1/8"
B

2'- 4 7/8"

4 1/ 4 "

23
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.8. Required Plans (continued)


1/ 4 "

1/ 4 "

Cutting Block for Wall Panels - 3/8" Thick

3/8" typ.

3/8" typ.

24
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.9. Required Plans

Cutting Block

1/ 3 2"
ø1 1/16"

1"
Steel Shear-Key 6"
9 of These in the Model

2 3/ 4"
2'- 0" C/C ytp.
2'- 2 3/4"

36 Circular Axes
(ASSY PLUS VG ZK) ; 5/16" Ø
7 3/32" L o n g @ 45° a n g l e
Equally Divided (4 Between each Shear-Key)

25
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.9. Required Plans (continued)

Ø10 ASSY 3.0 Countersunk Head


Screws 3 15/16" Long
/ 2"
No Hole in CLT, 3/8" 41
Hole in Steel Plate

1/4" Thick Steel Plates

1/2" Shorter than Beam on Both Sides 1"

Ø 1/2" Tight Fit Pins, 10" Long

Plate is Against CLT Wall

6 1/ 2"
4 1/ 2"
1"
2"

9 3/ 4"
2"
1 1/ 2"

11 3/4"

Glulam Beam is Chamfered (45° ; 1/4") on its End to Accomodate


for the Weld on Plates

The Center Plate Cuts the Glulam Beam with a 1/16" Tolerance
on Both Sides, a 1/2" Tolerance on Top and a 5/32" Tolerance at the End

26
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.10. Required Plans

Right Post Base

1/4" Thick Steel Plate

1'- 5 1/2"
1 1/ 2"
1 1/ 2"

5 1/ 2" 2"

9 1/ 2"
2" 2"

1/2" Thick Steel Plate 4 3/ 4"

1/ 2"
2"

Right Post Base

Ø 5/8" Hexagonal Lag Bolt;


6" Long ; 3/4" Hole in Steel Only
5 1/ 2"

Ø 1 1 /2" x 3/4"
Countersink Drilling

5 1/ 2" 2"

27
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.10. Required Plans (continued)


Right Post Base

Ø 5/8" Tight Fit Pin ; 8" Long

1'- 1 1/2"
9 1/ 2"
1/ 4 "

3/ 8"

Ø 5/8" Tight Fit Pin ; 12" Long

9 13 / 16 "
1/4" 45° Chamfer

Left Post Base

1/4" 45° Chamfer

1/ 4 "
3/ 8" Ø 5/8" Tight Fit Pin ; 12" Long
5/ 1 6 "
9 1/ 2"

2"

28
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.10. Required Plans (continued)


Left Post Base

4 3/ 4"
5 1/ 2"

1/2" Thick Steel Plate

2"

9 1/ 2"
5 1/ 2"
5 1/ 2"
9 1/ 2"

Ø 1 1 /2" x 3/4"
Countersink Drilling

Ø 5/8" Hexagonal Lag Bolt ;


6" Long ; 3/4" Hole in Steel Only

29
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.11. Required Plans


9 1/ 2"

1 1/ 2"
1/ 2"
Under Floor

9 1/ 2"
Height

Floor Panel

Top Floor Height


Post

Same Connection on the Two Bottom Posts

1/4" Thick Steel Plate

5/8" Tight Fit Pin ; 12" Long

1/2" Thick Steel Plate


Sitting Under the Brace

5/8" Tight Fit Pin ; 8" Long

1/4" Thick Steel Plate

Plates are Cutting Beams with a 1/16" Tolerance on Thickness;


1/4" Chamfers for Weld ; 5/16" in Depth and Through on Other Sides

30
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.11. Required Plans (continued)

2" to Floor Edge

1 1/ 2" 1'- 7 5/8"

4 3/ 4"
1 1/ 2"

5/8" Tight Fit Pin ; 8" Long


3"

9 1/ 2"
3"
5 1/ 2" 2"

2"
5 1/ 2"

5 1/ 2"

9 1/ 2"
3"
1 3 . 5°

3"

31
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.11. Required Plans (continued)

2x Ø10 ASSY 3.0 Countersunk Head; 240mm Long


Countersink is 1/2" Deep and 1" Wide 3"
( A x i s i s 1 0" L o n g )

°
3 2. 5
Completely Housed in the Post 2"

Extrusion Cuts the Post

Knapp Gigant 180 Connector


Centered on Beam

Same Connection on the Two Middle Floor Girders

32
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.12. Required Plans

1/4" Thick Steel Plates

Steel Plate

/ 2"
91

9 1/ 2"

4 3/ 4"

5 1/ 2"
1'- 3 1/2"
1/ 2"

5/8" Tight Fit Pins ; 12" Long


5 3/ 4"

4 7/8" 6 3/ 8" 3" 3"


2 1/ 2"

5/8" Tight Fit Pins ; 8" Long

2 3/ 4"
1 1/ 4 "

2" to Floor Edge


5"

1 3/ 4"

Plates are Cutting Beams with a 1/16" Tolerance on Thickness;


1/4" Chamfers for Weld ; 5/16" in Depth and Through on Other Sides

33
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.13. Required Plans

7" 7"

4 1/ 4 "
3 9 / 16 "
2" 2"

Ø10 ASSY 3.0 Countersunk Head Screws ; 9 29/64" Long (Axis is 9" Long)

5 1/ 4 " 5 3/ 4"

4" 4"

Plane is Normal to Panel Top ; All Dimensions are Perpendicular to Edges

34
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.13. Required Plans (continued)

Same Screws as Previous Floor


2"

Beam Completely Housed

T9.5-2" Rounded Tenon:


L: 2" / W: 9.5"
1/16" Tolerance on Mortise Depth and Width
1" Negative Backcut on Height
-3" Positive Backcut on Height

T9.5-2" Rounded Tenon:


L: 2" / W: 9.5"
1/16" Tolerance on Mortise Depth and Width
1" Negative Backcut on Height
-3" Positive Backcut on Height

35
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.13. Required Plans (continued)


1/4" Thick Steel Plate

This Edge is Cut on Angle to Follow the Roof

3 3/ 4"

/ 8"
1'- 9 5 2 7/8"
2 7/8"
6 3/ 8"
3 1/ 2" 43
/ 4"
2 1/ 4 "

5/8" Tight Fit Pins ; 8" Long


3 3/ 8"
1 3/ 4"

3"
/ 4"
53

2 1/ 2"
5/8" Tight Fit Pins ; 12" Long

Plate is Cutting Beams with a 1/16" Tolerance on Thickness;


5/16" in Depth and Through on Other Sides

36
B u i l d i n g Pl a n s

Video 2.14. Required Plans


*This video is really meant to explore curved
elements and how to design them in Cadwork.
Therefore, no connections are designed
Same Width as for those parts, only beams.
Roof Girts (11 1/2")
C e n te r e d

64"
r=

11/
10
'-6

1'-8
43

r =1
/6

1'- 11 49/64"
4"

11'- 2 9/16"
Center of Circles

11 1/2" Square Surfaces

'- 5 3 / 4"
'- 5 3 / 4" 4
4
Spline Created
5 3/ 4"
Braces, Flush
3'- 4 3/4"

with Girt
10

11 1/2" Square
8'- 8 1/2"
Post Centered
on Roof Girt

37
Exported Data Examples

Exported Data Examples


Video 3.3. Examples

Position Numbers Calculation Result.

Example API Result.

38
Exported Data Examples

Video 3.3. Examples (continued)

PL. #
Group
Name
Material
Qty. List width List height
List length
1
Floor Panels [inch]
Floor [inch]
2 CLT 1 [inch]
Floor Panels 90"
Floor 5 1/2"
3 CLT 16'
Floor Panels 1 96"
Floor 5 1/2"
4 CLT 16'
Roof Panels 1 96"
Roof 5 1/2"
5 CLT 16'
Roof Panels 1 96"
Roof 5 1/2" 19'-8 15/16"
6 CLT 1
Wall Panels 96" 5 1/2"
Wall 19'-9 1/8"
7 CLT 1
Wall Panels 96" 5 1/2"
Wall 20'-0 1/2"
8 CLT 1
Roof Panels 101 7/16"
Roof 5 1/2" 18'-10 3/16"
9 1st Floor Stru CLT 1
ctur 115 7/16"
e Floor Plate 5 1/2" 19'-4 11/16"
10 Douglas 1
Roof 3 1/2"
Girt 5 1/2" 14'-6 1/2"
11 Glulam 1
1st Floor Stru 9 1/2"
cture 9 1/2"
Brace 14'-5 1/8"
12 Glulam 1
1st Floor Stru 9 1/2"
cture 9 1/2"
Girt Glulam 17'-3 7/8"
13 1
Roof 9 1/2" 11 1/2"
Brace 13'-11"
14 Glulam 1
1st Floor Stru 9 1/2"
cture 11 1/2"
Girt Glulam 16'-7 1/4"
15 1
Roof 11 1/2"
19 1/2"
Girt Glulam 19'-2 9/16"
16 1st Floor Stru 1
cture 11 1/2"
Girt 19 1/2"
17 Glulam 22'
1 11 1/2"
Roof 19 1/2"
Girt Glulam 24'
18 1
Roof 11 1/2"
Post 19 1/2"
19 Glulam 24'
1st Floor Stru 1 13 1/2"
ctur e 13 1/2"
Post Glulam 10'-1 7/8"
20 1st Floor Stru 1
cture 13 1/2"
Post 13 1/2" 11'-11 1/2"
21 Glulam 1
Roof 13 1/2"
Post 13 1/2" 11'-11 1/2"
22 Glulam 1
Floor Panels 13 1/2"
Spline 13 1/2" 13'-5 7/16"
23 Plywood 2
Roof Panels 6" 3/4"
Spline Plywood 16'
Total 2 6" 3/4" 19'-4 1/8"
25

Examples for List Results.

39
Prod. no.: 2000006
Video 3.4. Examples

1"
2000006

9 3/ 4"
25'- 4 3/4" ; 7'- 5 13/16"

7'- 6"

10'- 6"
9'- 7 1/4"
9'- 2 1/8" ; 3'- 11" 8

2'- 11"
1"
1" 19'- 7 41/64" 13'- 0 15/16"

16'- 8 3/4" 16'- 0" 1"

32'- 9 3/4"

*Drawing has been rescaled and modified to fit the page


Legend: Thickness: 5 1 /2" Project: Mass Timber Exercise Cadwork PH/FAX: 514 524-2442/-2443
W x L: 1 0' - 6 " x 32' - 9 3/4 " Revision: 01
Weight [lb]: 5213 lb Client: Tallwood Building Institute 5037 Rue Chabot Toll-free: 1 866 660-2442
Co G Montreal, QC,  H2H 1Y7
Material: CLT Designer: JLM Sheet: 40 O F 54 Canada montreal@cadwork.ca
Volume: 1894 bdft
Exported Data Examples

40
41
A A
Video 3.5. Examples

View: Z' View: - X' View: X' View: - Y'


Scale: 3/32" = 1'- 0" Scale: 3/32" = 1'- 0" Scale: 3/32" = 1'- 0" Scale: 3/32" = 1'- 0"
Exported Data Examples

*Drawing has been rescaled and modified to fit the page

I I

Section: I
View: Y' Section: A Scale: 1/8" = 1'- 0" View: Standard Axo'
Scale: 3/32" = 1'- 0" Scale: 1/8" = 1'- 0" Scale: 3/32" = 1'- 0"

Project name: Mass Timber Exercise Architect: Cadwork PH/FAX: 514 524-2442/-2443
Cadwork 5037 Rue Chabot Toll-free: 1 866 660-2442
Project number: 00001 C u s to m e r : OSU Montreal, QC,  H2H 1Y7 montreal@cadwork.ca
Canada
Global Designer: JLM
1005 No. of Assemblies in Project: 1

44

View: X' View: - Y'

39 Scale: 2" = 1'- 0" Scale: 2" = 1'- 0"


48
Video 3.5. Examples (continued)

View: Z' View: Standard Axo'


Scale: 2" = 1'- 0" Scale: 2" = 1'- 0"
*Drawing has been rescaled and modified to fit the page

WA5
PL. No. Name Q ty W/Ø Thick. L Weight
Project name: OSU Exercise
30 Pin ( 4) 5/ 8 " 8" (2. 796)
30 Pin 5/8" 4 8" 2. 796 Project number: 00001
Cadwork Informatique PH/FAX: 514 524-2442/-2443
31 Pin ( 2) 5/ 8 " 12" (2. 094) Architect: Cadwork 5037 Rue Chabot Toll-free: 1 866 660-2442
31 Pin 5/8" 2 12" 2. 094 C u s to m e r : OSU Montreal, QC,  H2H 1Y7 montreal@cadwork.ca
Canada
39 Plate 1 5 1/ 2" 1/ 4 " 9 1/ 2" 3. 705 Designer: JLM
44 Plate 1 9 1/ 2" 1/ 4 " 1 9 5/ 8 " 12. 949
48 Plate 1 9 1/ 2" 1/ 2" 16 3 / 16 " 21. 804
9 43. 348 WA5
Exported Data Examples

42
43
Pr o d : 13
Video 3.6. Examples

16'- 7 1/4"

3 1/ 2" 15'- 7 1/16" 8 5/ 8 "

4 5°
Exported Data Examples

57
°

4 5/ 8 "

4 7/8"
5 5/ 8 "
3/ 8"

1/ 8 "
3 1/ 16 " 3 5/ 1 6 "

11 1/2"
33°
2 9 / 16 "

9 1/ 2" 4 x ø 5/ 8 "
12

1/4" 45° Chamfer on edges

3/ 8"
9 7/8" 1'- 10"

*Drawing has been rescaled and modified to fit the page


Q u an t i t y : 1 Cadw ork I n form atiqu e PH / FAX : 5 1 4 52 4 - 2 44 2 / - 2 44 3
B r ace Scale: 1: 16 5 03 7 R u e C h a b o t To ll - f r ee : 1 8 66 66 0 - 2 44 2
Pr o j ec t n am e: OSU Ex er c i se
M o n t r e a l , Q C ,  H 2 H 1 Y7 m o n t r e a l @ c a d w o r k .c a
Gr o u p : Roo f X- sec t i o n : 9 1/2 " x 11 1/2 " Can ada
Pr o j ec t num b er : 00001
A r c hi t ec t : Cad w o r k Des i g n er : J LM Nb . p r o d . li s t : 13 L e n g t h : 16 ' - 7 1/ 4 "
Cu s t o m er : OSU Nb . t i m b er li s t : 12 Ma t e r i a l : G l u l a m
CLT PANEL FROM REFERENCE SIDE

8'- 11 1/16" 10'- 5 5/8"

3 / 16 " 19'- 4 1/2"

3"
10 1/ 8 "
Video 3.6. Examples (continued)

5'- 6 1/4"

9'- 3 1/4"
1'- 7 1/4"
3'- 3"

2'- 5 5/8"

1 3 / 16 "
1'- 7 1/8" 1'- 7 1/4" 16'- 2 5/16"

1 3 / 16 " 19'- 3 1/2"


4

*Drawing has been rescaled and modified to fit the page


8

Weight: 2151.001 lb
Production #: Qu an tity: Material: CLT Length: 19'-4 11/16"
Name: Roof Height: 9'-7 7/16"
8 1 Treatment: Width: 5 1 /2"

Legend: Clien t: OSU S h ee t Cadw ork I n form atiqu e PH / FAX : 5 1 4 52 4 - 2 44 2 / - 2 44 3


Job #: 5 03 7 R u e C h a b o t To ll - f r ee : 1 8 66 66 0 - 2 44 2
Co G G ro u p : Roof Panels P roject: OSU Exercise 00001 M o n t r e a l , Q C ,  H 2 H 1 Y7 m o n t r e a l @ c a d w o r k .c a
D e s i g n e r: 44 OF 54 Can ada
G ra i n D i r. JLM
Exported Data Examples

44
Annex 1

3D Shortcuts (1)
Add Element module

K Node C t rl A + H Activate rough volume (Wall, Roof, Floor, Opening)


A+L Li n e C t rl A + W Activate layer (Wall shop drawing)
A N o rm a l a x i s C t rl A + Y Activate wall situation
A+B Bo lt C t rl E Modify element type/element properties/layer allocation
A+T Connector axis A lt E Element module calculation
A+C Standard CA B +/- Wall reference side/rough volume
F Surface
L Beam
L+D Duplicate beam Exports
L+X Standard beam
L+S Square beam ; Export shop drawing to 2D with frame
L+L Rectangular beam : Like ; but without frame
L+R Round beam C t rl P Print - Hardcopy
L+K Beam contour Shift T Export JPG/TIF file
L+M Steel shape C t rl C Export JPG file in OGL
L+C Profile catalog
L+P Panel
L+B Standard panel Zoom and views
P Auxiliary element
L+A Export solid Shift 1 Fade in/out by attribute
I Architecture T Display/hide element by type
N User catalog B +/- Wall reference side (Element module)
C t rl N Standard catalog C t rl B +/- Beam reference side
Shift N V a ri a n t A lt B +/- Panel reference side (positive height axis)
U 3D file A lt C +/- Chief element
H +/- Node Z coordinate
Auxiliary lines Shift H +/- Node X coordinate
C t rl H +/- Node Y coordinate
0 Auxiliary lines menu J + all Elements
E Parallel line with distance X C t rl J +/- Configured elements
M Mi d p o i n t / - Inactive elements
Q Perpendicular line to edge/straight * - Active elements
R Circle with center and radius + /- Zoom +/-
S Line on segment Shift > Zoom all
X Line along X / horizontal Shift Y Zoom all active elements
Y Line along Y / vertical Shift Lasso Zoom +
Z L i n e al o n g Z Shift X Previous zoom
Shift A M Auto - Recalls previous visible elements
Connections Pan
Shift Rotate model around Z
V Cut connections Shift Rotate model around horizontal axis
V + S Shoulder Shift Alt X View along X axis
V + A lt S Shoulder config. Shift Alt Y View along -Y axis
V + F Heel shoulder Shift Alt Z View along Z axis
V + A lt F Heel shoulder config. Shift Alt A Standard axonometry
V + D Double shoulder A lt A Active element front view (H+L)
V + A lt D Double shoulder config. A lt D Active element top view (W+L)
V + G Miter A lt S Active element X-section view (W+H)
V + K Cross lap A lt F Axonometric view of active elements
V + A lt K Cross lap config. A lt R Rotate current axonometry 180°
V + T T - l ap @ Viewer mode On/Off
V + A lt T T-lap config.
V + E Corner lap Machine
V + A lt E Corner lap config.
V + B Birdsmouth C t rl Q Machine export
V + Z Double tenon C t rl N Deletes and recalculates machine data
V + C Separate + length joints C t rl T Overlay machine model with the building model
C + W+O Cut tolerance N Machine data calculation without deleting existing data

2D Plane Clipboard

A lt G Saved planes , Copy visible elements to 2D


A lt H 2D plane parallel to current view 2 Copy active elements for another 3D file (like Ctrl C)
A lt K 2D plane through 2 edges 3 Paste elements from clipboard (like Ctrl V)
A lt P 2D plane through an edge and a point C t rl C Copy active elements in clipboard #1 (like 2)
A lt Q 2D plane through 3 points C t rl C In OpenGL with no active element: Copy image to clipboard
A lt T 2D plane normal to an edge C t rl X Cut active elements to clipboard #1
A lt X 2D p l a n e n o rm a l t o X a x i s C t rl V Paste elements from clipboard #1 (like 3)
A lt Y 2D p l a n e n o rm a l t o Y a x i s
A lt Z 2D p l a n e n o rm a l t o Z a x i s
. ( Do t ) 2D plane through active face

45
Annex 1

3D Shortcuts (2)
Activate / Deactivate Basic functions

C t rl A Activate all elements (when nothing is activated) 1 Modify active elements


C t rl A + T Activate by type 4 Rotate active elements
C t rl A + C Activate by color (same element type) 5 Move active elements
C t rl A + F Activate by color (all element type) 6 Copy active elements
C t rl A + M Activate by material 7 Stretch active elements
C t rl A + # Activate by texture C Cut active elements
C t rl A + N Activate by name C+W Cut remove, active hard
C t rl A + A Activate by group C+W+H Cut remove, active soft
C t rl A + U Activate by sub group C+W+O Cut tolerance
C t rl A + P Activate by production list number D Solder active elements
C t rl A + S Activate by part list number O Measure distance
C t rl A + O Activate by assembly list number I Identify intersection
C t rl A + V Activate by SKU R Start screen recorder
C t rl A + Z Activate by process type W Rotate length axis 90°
C t rl A + B Activate by comment C t rl W Rotate perpendicular axis 90°
C t rl A + Y Activate by wall situation Del, Backspace Delete active elements
Ctrl A + Shift Y Activate by type of 2dc wall C t rl Z Undo function
C t rl A + E Activate by end-type C t rl Y Redo function
C t rl A + Q Activate by machine data C t rl L Modify auxiliary volume in
C t rl A + R Activate by position number reference model beam and vice versa
C t rl A + X Activate by x-section C t rl D Delete processes
Ctrl A + Shift X Activate by list x-section C t rl F Correct facets
C t rl A + D Activate by thickness/height C t rl K Collision check on active
C t rl A + W Activate by width elements
C t rl A + L Activate by length TAB Reverse the result of the last
Ctrl A + Shift D Activate by list thickness/height used fonction
Ctrl A + Shift W Activate by list width
Ctrl A + Shift L Activate by list length Settings
Ctrl A + Shift C Activate by cutting set from cut tolerance
C t rl A + 1 - 1 0 Activate by user 1 to user 10 A lt V M at ch
C t rl A + H Activate by element module rough volume (wall, roof, floor, opening) Sift ^ Help info
C t rl A + + Activate by layer allocation (export settings for wall shop drawings) $ Switch to user "Test"
C t rl A + ( Activate by same setting as "with dimension" (Ctrl E) C t rl S Save file
C t rl A + ) Activate by same settings as "without dimension" (Ctrl E) A lt W Settings -> Options -> Adapt
Ctrl A + Shift I Activate by coupled elements (Frame, Background)
C t rl A + G Activate by part assigned to export solid/container ? Keyboard shortcuts/F1-F12
Ctrl A + Shift G Activate by export solid/container assigned parts
C t rl A + I Activate by nested part Mouse functions (L) = Left (M) = Middle
C t rl A + J Activate by connector axis (R) = Right button
C t rl A + K Activate by parts in contact
C t rl A + & Activate by quantity in part list (L) Activate element, other active
Ctrl A + Shift E Activate by same element module calulation properties elements are deactivated
9 Activate by quantity in part list ( M) Deactivate element
C t rl 1 Activate the last active elements (R ) Activate extra element
Esc Deactivate all elements C t rl ( L ) D y n a m i c ro t a t i o n
Shift Esc Restore the last activation status A l t (L) Dy n a m i c P a n
Shift - Deactivate all elements except first activated element C t rl ( R ) M o v e act i v e p o i n t
Ctrl Shift (L)(M)(R) Activate/deactivate elements crossed by line Ctrl wheel Pan horizontally
Ctrl Alt (L)(M)(R) Polyline lasso Shift wheel Pan vertically
C t rl A + C t rl B Activate by Over-width Alt wheel Rotate model around Z
C t rl A + C t rl H Activate by over-height/-thickness Ctrl Alt wheel Rotate model around horizontal
C t rl A + C t rl L Activate by over-length ax i s
C t rl A + A l t B Activate by round width (L)(M)(R) W When using lasso,
C t rl A + A l t H Activate by round height/thickness change white <-> red
C t rl A + A l t L Activate by round length (L)(M)(R) Ctrl W When using lasso, permanent
C t rl A + C t rl Q Activate by machine calculation set change white <-> red
C t rl A + C t rl I Activate by optimized list
C t rl A + ? Open the Ctrl A functions window

Scenes Tab (L) = Left (M) = Middle (R) = Right button

(L) Show the elements, view, level stored in the scene. If elements are active, they remain visible
( M) Save the visible elements to scene
C t rl ( L ) Save active elements to scene
(R ) Open the scene context menu with all available options
Shift (L) Check/uncheck "New elements added automatically" box in the scene context menu
A l t (L) Recall scene and view
Shift (R) Add elements from scene
Shift Alt (L) Hide elements stored in the scene
Shift (M) Overwrite scene
C t rl ( M ) Save view
A l t ( M) Display view
Ctrl Alt wheel Rotate model around horizontal axis
Del Delete
C t rl ( R ) Rename
C t rl H o m e Display firt scene
C t rl E n d Display last scene
C t rl P a g e u p Display previous scene
Ctrl Page down Display next scene

46
Annex 1

2D Shortcuts
Basic functions Add

1 Modify active elements K Nodes


5 Move active elements F Surface
6 Copy active elements L Li n e
7 Stretch active elements I Architecture
C Cut active elements T Text or modify if text is active
D Solder active elements Shift T P a ra g ra p h
O Measure distance A lt T Textbox
I Identify intersection N User catalog
W Rotate element direction C t rl N Standard catalog
Del, Backspace Delete active elements Shift N V a ri a n t
C t rl Z Undo last function
C t rl Y Redo last function Auxiliary lines
C t rl W Invert line start/end
C t rl W Invert sum (added distance) 0 Auxiliary lines menu
C t rl W Invert wall reference side E Parallel line with distance X
C t rl P Print frame/hardcopy M Mi d p o i n t
Shift B Modify surface -> volume Q Perpendicular line to edge/straight
@ Export display as "screen.tif" file R Circle with center and radius
S Line on segment
Zoom and views X Line along X / horizontal
Y Line along Y / vertical
J + All elements
/ - Inactive elements Clipboard
* - Active elements
+ /- Zoom +/- , Copy visible elements from 2D to 3D
> Zoom all 2 Copy active elements from 2D to 2D
Shift Y Zoom all active elements 3 Paste elements from Clipboard (like Ctrl V)
Shift Lasso Zoom + C t rl C Copy active elements in Clipboard # 1 (like 2)
Shift X Previous zoom C t rl X Cut active elements in Clipboard # 1
Shift A M Auto - Recalls previous visible elements C t rl V Paste elements from Clipboard # 1 (like 3)
Pan
Shift Move active elements Settings
< Zoom on frame #
Pgu p Activate and zoom on previous print frame C t rl S Save file
Pgdn Activate and zoom on next print frame A lt W Settings -> Options -> Adapt (Frame, Background)
% Display/hide right menu
Add dimensions Shift W Display/hide second window
? Keyboard shortcuts/F1-F12 function keys
A A n gl e
H Horizontal series Mouse functions (L) = Left (M) = Middle (R) = Right button
V Vertical series
P Parallel series (L) Activate element, other active elem. are deactivated
Z Node heights ( M) Deactivate element
(R ) Activate extra element
Activate / Deactivate C t rl ( R ) M o v e act i v e p o i n t
Ctrl wheel Pan horizontally
C t rl A Activate all elements (when nothing is activated) Shift wheel Pan vertically
C t rl A + A Activate by group Alt wheel Rotate model around Z
C t rl A + U Activate by sub group Ctrl Alt wheel Rotate model around horizontal axis
C t rl A + T Activate by type (L)(M)(R) W When using lasso, change white <-> red
C t rl A + F Activate by color (all elements) (L)(M)(R) Ctrl W When using lasso, permanent change white <-> red
C t rl A + C Activate by color (same type)
C t rl A + G Activate by line type (dashed...)
C t rl A + D Activate by line weight
C t rl A + L Activate by line length
C t rl A + H Activate hatching by type
C t rl A + I Activate hatching by color
C t rl A + J Activate hatching by background color
C t rl A + P Activate by font
C t rl A + M Activate by text type (Text/Paragraph/Textbox)
C t rl A + N Activate by name
C t rl A + R Activate laser/plotter frame by format
Esc Deactivate all elements
Shift - Deactivate all elements except first activated element
Ctrl Shift (L)(M)(R) Activate/deactivate elements crossed by line
Ctrl Alt (L)(M)(R) Polyline lasso

New shortcuts are added regularly, refer to on-screen texts for the most up-to-date ones.
Remember to use "Help" and "Functions F1-F12" in both 2d and 3d to find 48 other customizable shortcuts.

47
Annex 2

3D Reminder (1)

Cadwork 3D:
- FILE:

- C r e a t e a n e w fi l e .
- Open an existing file.
- Enter project data.

- MENU STRUCTURE:

- Top bar:
- Change units.
- Left menu:
- Change views.
- Go to perspective view.
- Right menu:
- This is the main menu used for drafting.
- Actions on this menu generate output on the bottom bar.
- Bottom bar:
- This is very important and must be continuously monitored.

- MOUSE AND KEYBOARD:

- Mouse buttons are designated by (L), (M), and (R) for left, middle and right buttons respectively.

- 2D PLANES:

- Define a new plane.


- Save planes.

- ADD:

- Beam.
- Panel.
- A ux i l i a r y e l e m e n t .
- B o lt .
- Surface.
- C at al o g it e m .

- MODIFY:

- Attributes.
- G e o m e t ry .
- End-types.

- VIEWS:

- Change the type of view (X,Y,Z,A).


- Go to shaded view.
- Go to hidden line view.

48
Annex 2

3D Reminder (2)

Cadwork 3D:
- LISTS:

- Edit a list.
- Understand a list.
- Find a wrong part in 3D.

- ACTIVATE ATTRIBUTES:

- Location of function.
- Activate with click, lasso and line.

- DISPLAY:

- Display and hide elements.


- Display attributes.

- MEASURE:

- Direct distance.

- COPY-MOVE:

- Rotation.
- Translation.
- Copy to a point.
- Copy along axes.

- JOIN:

- I f J o i n i s re d , i t m e a n s t h a t j o i n e d i t e m s a r e i g n o re d .

- STRETCH:

- Stretch points via lasso.

- CUT-SOLDER:

- Remove active hard/soft.


- Cut plane (use active point).
- Cut contour.
- Cut laps.

- AUXILIARY LINES IN A 2D PLANE

- EXPORT SHOP DRAWINGS

49
Annex 2

2D Reminder

Cadwork 2D:
- MENU STRUCTURE (see 3D)

- AUXILIARY LINES

- LAYERS AND SCALE

- Add a layer.
- Change the scale of a layer.
- Change layer.

- MOUSE AND KEYBOARD (see 3D)

- DIMENSIONS

- Types of dimensions: H, V, P, Z, and A.


- Modify a dimension.

- JOIN (see 3D)

- GRAPHIC MODES

- INSERT AND MODIFY

- Surface.
- L ine .
- Te x t.
- Pa r a g r a p h .
- C at al o g it e m .

50
Annex 3

Axis System

Concept is the same for panels, but Height is replaced by Thickness (T).

51
Annex 4

Auxiliary Lines

POINTS:
1. "Mid p" = Middle point *RED = Most used ones
2. "Int" = Intersection
3. "Coord" = Point by coordinates
4. "Ratio" = Point by length ratio (fraction) 1. 2.
5. "Dx,dy" = Point by distances (X, Y)
6. "Divide" = Points by division of selected length 3. 4.
SIMPLE LINES: 5. 6.
7. Horizontal line passing through 1 point or 1 circle
8. Vertical line passing through 1 point or 1 circle
9. Line passing through 2 elements (element = point, 7. 8.
line, circle...)
10. Line or circle parallel to another line or circle and 9. 10 .
passing through 1 element (element = point,
line, circle...)

OFFSET LINES:
11. 12.
11. Line or circle parallel to 1 line or circle and offset from 13 . 14 .
a distance; Enter distance, then click close to another
line or circle, on the side of the offset
12. Series of lines or circles with variable distances
(d1, d2...), all parallel to the last line or circle created 1 5. 16 .
13. Series of lines or circles with variable distances
(d1, d2...), all parallel to the new selected line or circle
17. 18 .
14. Like 12 except all entered distances are from the 1st 19 . 20 .
selected line or circle

ANGLE LINES (all angles are counter-clockwise):


15 . Line passing through a point or tangent to a cricle with 21. 22.
a defined angle; Angle is relative to another segment
16. Line passing through a point or tangent to a cricle with
23 . 24 .
a defined angle; Angle is absolute (from the horizontal) 2 5. 26 .
17. Line perpendicular to another line and passing through
a point or tangent to a circle 27. 28 .
1 8. Bisector line
19. Horizontal and vertical lines passing through a point 29 30 31
20. Line passing through a selected point and also
through the nearest point of a line

CIRCLES:
3 2. 33.
21 . Concentric circle at a certain distance (offset)
22. Concentric circle passing through a point
23. Circle by center and radius
24. Circle by center and a point, line or circle
25. Circle by radius and 2 points, lines or circles
26. Circle by 3 points, lines or circles

OTHERS:
27. Symmetry of auxiliary elements (lines, points, circles) on a line (this copies existing aux. el.)
2 8. Extension of a segment or circle (select the option and click the segment or the circle)

ERASERS:
29. D e le t e s the designated auxiliary points (click)
30. D e le t e s the designated auxiliary lines (click)
3 1. D e le t e s the designated auxiliary circles (click)
3 2. D e le t e s the designated auxiliary points, lines or circles (click)
33. D e le t e s all auxiliary points, lines and circles at once

52
Annex 5

Export Views from 3D to 2D (Basic Method):

Operations in Cadwork 3D:

1 - Choose view 2 - Comma key

3 - Accept clipboard

Operations in Cadwork 2D:

1 - Use 3 key to paste 3 - Position result

2 - Accept clipboard

3D 2D
+13'- 1 41/64"
12
8
+7'- 7"
7'- 7"

1'- 8" 1'- 8"


13'- 1"
16'- 5"

53
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