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171008 171008-TS-S-BLD-001-0 0

DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

TECHNICAL SPESIFICATION

PENYEDIAAN DAN PELAKSANAAN


JASA PERENCANAAN DESIGN DORMITORY
PROYEK PLTU CILACAP EXPANSION 1x1000MW

Doc.No. Consultant
171008-TS-S-BLD-001-00

Doc.No. Client
-

Proj. ID
171008

Contract No.
TP.01.03/H.DEP.PE.0024.2017

Client
PT. WIJAYA KARYA (PERSERO)

Proj. Location
Cilacap

Central of Java

Indonesia

2017

0 17.05.17 ALL For Construction DA MA DS


By Date
REV DATE PAGES DESCRIPTION PREP’D CHK’D APP’D
CLIENT

1.0
This Report prepared by:

PT. ATRYA SWASCIPTA REKAYASA


Engineering Consultant

Address : Jln. Pahlawan No.95


Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
Postal Code : 40123

Phone : +62 - 22 - 2514730,31


Fax : +62 - 22 - 2517432

Email: global@atrya.co.id
Website : www.atrya.co.id
Copyright © by PT. ATRYA SWASCIPTA REKAYASA 2017
REVISION CONTROL SHEET

REV. NO DATE DESCRIPTION

1 17-05-2017 For Construction


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LIST OF CONTEN

1.0 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................................16

1.1 GENERAL......................................................................................................................................................................16
1.2 LOCATION.....................................................................................................................................................................16
1.3 UNIT..............................................................................................................................................................................16
1.4 LANGUAGE....................................................................................................................................................................16

2.0 DESIGN CRITERIA........................................................................................................................................................18

2.1 REFERENCES.................................................................................................................................................................18
2.2 SOFTWARE....................................................................................................................................................................18
2.3 DESIGN LIFE.................................................................................................................................................................18
2.4 MATERIAL PROPERTIES................................................................................................................................................19
2.4.1 Concrete Material....................................................................................................................................................19
2.4.2 Steel Structure..........................................................................................................................................................22
2.4.3 Reinforcement Bars.................................................................................................................................................23
2.4.4 Concrete Spun Pile...................................................................................................................................................23

3.0 DESIGN LOAD...............................................................................................................................................................24

3.1 DEAD LOAD..................................................................................................................................................................24


3.2 LIVE LOAD....................................................................................................................................................................24
3.3 EQUIPMENT LOAD AND SUPERIMPOSED LOAD.............................................................................................................28
3.4 RAIN LOAD...................................................................................................................................................................28
3.5 WIND LOAD..................................................................................................................................................................29
3.6 SEISMIC LOAD..............................................................................................................................................................29
3.7 COMBINATION OF LOADS.............................................................................................................................................31
3.7.1 Combination of Load on Buildings.........................................................................................................................31
3.7.2 Combining Nominal Loads Using Allowable Stress Design...................................................................................31
3.7.3 Combined Factored Loads Using Strength Design..................................................................................................32

4.0 STRUCTURE ANALYSYS.............................................................................................................................................33

4.1 STEEL ROOF STRUCTURE......................................................................................................................................33


4.1.1 Properties.................................................................................................................................................................33
4.1.2 Structure Modeling..................................................................................................................................................34
4.1.3 Load Application.....................................................................................................................................................35
4.1.4 Structural Analysis Result.......................................................................................................................................42
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4.2 MAIN STRUCTURE...................................................................................................................................................46


4.2.1 Properties.................................................................................................................................................................46
4.2.2 Structure Modeling..................................................................................................................................................53
4.2.3 Load Application.....................................................................................................................................................54
4.2.4 Structural Analysis Result.......................................................................................................................................61
4.2.5 Reinforcement Calculations.....................................................................................................................................64
4.3 SUB STRUCTURE....................................................................................................................................................182
4.3.1 Properties...............................................................................................................................................................182
4.3.2 Structure Modeling................................................................................................................................................182
4.3.3 Load Application...................................................................................................................................................183
4.3.4 Reinforcement Calculation....................................................................................................................................185

5.0 GEOTECHNICAL ANALYSIS.....................................................................................................................................229

5.1 GENERAL....................................................................................................................................................................229
5.2 JOINT REACTION.........................................................................................................................................................232
5.3 PILE BEARING CAPACITY...........................................................................................................................................237
5.3.1 Single Driven and Bored Pile Bearing Capacity...................................................................................................237
5.3.2 Single Driven And Bored Pile End Ultimate Bearing Capacity............................................................................237
5.3.3 Single Driven And Bored Pile Frictio Ultimate Capacity.....................................................................................238
5.3.4 Properties of Structure Element For Foundation...................................................................................................238
5.4 FOUNDATION DESIGN.................................................................................................................................................239
5.4.1 Foundation Design Type F1..................................................................................................................................239
5.4.2 Foundation Design Type F2..................................................................................................................................242
5.4.3 Foundation Design Type F3 Based on BH-2.........................................................................................................246
5.4.4 Foundation Design Type F3 Based on BH-3.........................................................................................................250
5.4.5 Foundation Design Type F4 Based on BH-2.........................................................................................................254
5.4.6 Foundation Design Type F4 Based on BH-3.........................................................................................................258
5.4.7 Foundation Design Type F5 Based on BH-3.........................................................................................................262
5.4.8 Foundation Design Type F6 Based on BH-2.........................................................................................................266
5.4.9 Foundation Design Type F6 Based on BH-3.........................................................................................................270
5.4.10 Foundation Design Type F7 Based on BH-3....................................................................................................274
5.4.11 Foundation Design Type F8 Based on BH-3....................................................................................................279

6.0 DRAINAGE ANALYSIS...............................................................................................................................................286

6.1 REFERENCE.................................................................................................................................................................286
6.2 COMPUTER PROGRAM.................................................................................................................................................286
6.3 HYDROLOGY ANALYSIS..............................................................................................................................................286
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6.3.1 Time of Concentration...........................................................................................................................................287


6.4 HYDRAULIC ANALYSIS...............................................................................................................................................295
6.4.1 Type of Flow..........................................................................................................................................................295
6.4.2 Channel Design......................................................................................................................................................295
6.4.3 Typical Channel Drainage.....................................................................................................................................296
6.4.4 Calculation Debit...................................................................................................................................................298
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LIST OF FIGURE

Figure 1-1 Layout Scope of Work.........................................................................................................................................17


Figure 1-2 Perspective View.................................................................................................................................................17
Figure 3-1 Ss, Mapped MCER spectral response acceleration parameter at short period, Site Class SB..............................29
Figure 3-2 S1, Mapped MCER spectral response acceleration parameter at a period of 1 s, Site Class SB..........................30
Figure 3-3 PGA, Mapped MCEG peak ground acceleration, Site Class SB..........................................................................30
Figure 4.1 Properties of Column WF 150x75x5x7...............................................................................................................33
Figure 4.2 Properties of Rafter WF 200x100x5.5x8.............................................................................................................33
Figure 4.3 Properties of Ring Beam UNP 100x50x5x7........................................................................................................34
Figure 4.4 SAP2000 Modelling of Dormitory Steel Roof....................................................................................................35
Figure 4.5 Application of Tegola Load.................................................................................................................................36
Figure 4.6 Application of Live Roof Load............................................................................................................................37
Figure 4.7 Application of Wind Load, X Direction..............................................................................................................40
Figure 4.8 Application of Wind Load, Y Direction..............................................................................................................40
Figure 4.9 Application of Rain Load....................................................................................................................................41
Figure 4.10 Static Seismic Load...........................................................................................................................................42
Figure 4.11 Joint Number Definition....................................................................................................................................43
Figure 4.12 Joint Displacement.............................................................................................................................................45
Figure 4.13 Properties of Beam B0.......................................................................................................................................46
Figure 4.14 Properties of Beam B1.......................................................................................................................................46
Figure 4.15 Properties of Beam B2.......................................................................................................................................46
Figure 4.16 Properties of Beam B3 and B3A........................................................................................................................47
Figure 4.17 Properties of Beam B4.......................................................................................................................................47
Figure 4.18 Properties of Beam B5, B5A and B5B..............................................................................................................47
Figure 4.19 Properties of Column C1...................................................................................................................................48
Figure 4.20 Properties of Column C1A................................................................................................................................48
Figure 4.21 Properties of Column C2...................................................................................................................................48
Figure 4.22 Properties of Column C2A................................................................................................................................49
Figure 4.23 Properties of Column C3...................................................................................................................................49
Figure 4.24 Properties of Column C3A................................................................................................................................49
Figure 4.25 Properties of Column C4...................................................................................................................................50
Figure 4.26 Properties of Column C5...................................................................................................................................50
Figure 4.27 Properties of Column C6...................................................................................................................................50
Figure 4.28 Properties of Column C7...................................................................................................................................51
Figure 4.29 Properties of Slab 150mm THK........................................................................................................................51
Figure 4.30 Properties of Slab 200mm THK........................................................................................................................51
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Figure 4.31 Properties of Slab 120mm THK........................................................................................................................52


Figure 4.32 Properties of Wall 250mm THK........................................................................................................................52
Figure 4.33 Properties of Wall 200mm THK........................................................................................................................52
Figure 4.34 Etabs Modelling.................................................................................................................................................53
Figure 4.35 Application of Slab Load at Roof Garden Floor (5th Story)..............................................................................54
Figure 4.36 Application of Equipment Load (Roof Tank) at M/E Story..............................................................................55
Figure 4.37 Part of Elevator Catalogue.................................................................................................................................55
Figure 4.38 Elevator Load on Wall.......................................................................................................................................56
Figure 4.39 Brick Load on Beam..........................................................................................................................................56
Figure 4.40 Steel Roof Load on Roof Top Floor..................................................................................................................57
Figure 4.41 Application of Wind Load X Direction.............................................................................................................60
Figure 4.42 Application of Wind Load Y Direction.............................................................................................................60
Figure 4.43 Response Spectrum Function.............................................................................................................................61
Figure 4.44 Mode Shape 1, X Translation (1.38 second Periode)........................................................................................62
Figure 4.45 Mode Shape 2, Y Translation (1.34 second Periode)........................................................................................62
Figure 4.46 Mode Shape 3, Z Rotation (1.32 second Periode).............................................................................................63
Figure 4.47 PMM Diagram Condition 1...............................................................................................................................99
Figure 4.48 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................100
Figure 4.49 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................100
Figure 4.50 PMM Diagram Condition 4.............................................................................................................................101
Figure 4.51 PMM Diagram Condition 5.............................................................................................................................101
Figure 4.52 PMM Diagram Condition 6.............................................................................................................................102
Figure 4.53 PMM Diagram Condition 1.............................................................................................................................103
Figure 4.54 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................103
Figure 4.55 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................104
Figure 4.56 PMM Diagram Condition 1.............................................................................................................................105
Figure 4.57 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................105
Figure 4.58 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................106
Figure 4.59 PMM Diagram Condition 4.............................................................................................................................106
Figure 4.60 PMM Diagram Condition 5.............................................................................................................................107
Figure 4.61 PMM Diagram Condition 6.............................................................................................................................107
Figure 4.62 PMM Diagram Condition 1.............................................................................................................................108
Figure 4.63 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................109
Figure 4.64 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................109
Figure 4.65 PMM Diagram Condition 4.............................................................................................................................110
Figure 4.66 PMM Diagram Condition 5.............................................................................................................................110
Figure 4.67 PMM Diagram Condition 6.............................................................................................................................111
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Figure 4.68 PMM Diagram Condition 1.............................................................................................................................112


Figure 4.69 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................112
Figure 4.70 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................113
Figure 4.71 PMM Diagram Condition 4.............................................................................................................................113
Figure 4.72 PMM Diagram Condition 5.............................................................................................................................114
Figure 4.73 PMM Diagram Condition 6.............................................................................................................................114
Figure 4.74 PMM Diagram Condition 1.............................................................................................................................115
Figure 4.75 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................116
Figure 4.76 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................116
Figure 4.77 PMM Diagram Condition 4.............................................................................................................................117
Figure 4.78 PMM Diagram Condition 5.............................................................................................................................117
Figure 4.79 PMM Diagram Condition 6.............................................................................................................................118
Figure 4.80 PMM Diagram Condition 1.............................................................................................................................119
Figure 4.81 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................119
Figure 4.82 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................120
Figure 4.83 PMM Diagram Condition 4.............................................................................................................................120
Figure 4.84 PMM Diagram Condition 5.............................................................................................................................121
Figure 4.85 PMM Diagram Condition 6.............................................................................................................................121
Figure 4.86 PMM Diagram Condition 1.............................................................................................................................122
Figure 4.87 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................123
Figure 4.88 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................123
Figure 4.89 PMM Diagram Condition 4.............................................................................................................................124
Figure 4.90 PMM Diagram Condition 5.............................................................................................................................124
Figure 4.91 PMM Diagram Condition 6.............................................................................................................................125
Figure 4.92 PMM Diagram Condition 1.............................................................................................................................126
Figure 4.93 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................126
Figure 4.94 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................127
Figure 4.95 PMM Diagram Condition 4.............................................................................................................................127
Figure 4.96 PMM Diagram Condition 1.............................................................................................................................128
Figure 4.97 PMM Diagram Condition 2.............................................................................................................................129
Figure 4.98 PMM Diagram Condition 3.............................................................................................................................129
Figure 4.99 PMM Diagram Condition 4.............................................................................................................................130
Figure 4.100 PMM Diagram Condition 5...........................................................................................................................130
Figure 4.101 PMM Diagram Condition 1...........................................................................................................................131
Figure 4.102 PMM Diagram Condition 2...........................................................................................................................132
Figure 4.103 PMM Diagram Condition 3...........................................................................................................................132
Figure 4.104 PMM Diagram Condition 4...........................................................................................................................133
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Figure 4.105 PMM Diagram Condition 5...........................................................................................................................133


Figure 4.106 M11 and M22 Value For Electrical Slab Function (Ton.m/m).....................................................................134
Figure 4.107 M11 and M22 Value For Roof Garden Slab Function (Ton.m/m)................................................................138
Figure 4.108 M11 and M22 Value For Bedroom Slab Function (Ton.m/m)......................................................................142
Figure 4.109 M11 and M22 Value For Corridor Slab Function (Ton.m/m).......................................................................146
Figure 4.110 M11 and M22 Value For Elevator Hook Slab Function (Ton.m/m).............................................................150
Figure 4.111 M11 and M22 Value For Mechanical Slab Function (Ton.m/m)..................................................................154
Figure 4.112 M11 and M22 Value For Maintenance Slab Function (Ton.m/m)................................................................158
Figure 4.113 M11 and M22 Value For Restaurant Slab Function (Ton.m/m)....................................................................162
Figure 4.114 M11 and M22 Value For Roof Top Slab Function (Ton.m/m).....................................................................166
Figure 4.115 M11 and M22 Value For Stairs Slab Function (Ton.m/m)............................................................................170
Figure 4.116 M11 and M22 Value For Wall Base to 5TH Floor (Ton.m/m)........................................................................174
Figure 4.117 M11 and M22 Value For Wall 5TH to Roof Top Floor (Ton.m/m)................................................................178
Figure 4.118 Properties of Tie Beam TB1..........................................................................................................................182
Figure 4.119 Properties of Slab 150mm THK....................................................................................................................182
Figure 4.120 Properties of Slab 150mm THK....................................................................................................................183
Figure 4.121 Application of Slab Load at Roof Garden Floor (5th Story)..........................................................................183
Figure 4.122 Brick Load on Tie Beam................................................................................................................................184
Figure 4.123 M11 and M22 Value For Slab on Grade (Ton.m/m).....................................................................................190
Figure 4.124 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F8 (Ton.m/m)................................................................................194
Figure 4.125 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F7 (Ton.m/m)................................................................................199
Figure 4.126 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F6 (Ton.m/m)................................................................................204
Figure 4.127 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F5 (Ton.m/m)................................................................................209
Figure 4.128 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F4 (Ton.m/m)................................................................................214
Figure 4.129 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F3 (Ton.m/m)................................................................................219
Figure 4.130 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F2 (Ton.m/m)................................................................................224
Figure 5.1 Foundation Layout.............................................................................................................................................229
Figure 5.2 Borlog of BH-02................................................................................................................................................230
Figure 5.3 Borlog of BH-03................................................................................................................................................231
Figure 5.4 Layout and Numbering of Joint Reaction..........................................................................................................232
Figure 5.5 Foundation Desain Type F1..............................................................................................................................239
Figure 5.6 Pile Bearing Capacity – CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F1 Based on BH-3...........................................................240
Figure 5.7 Lateral Deflection Vs Depth – CSP 500 T90–Type F1 Based on BH-2...........................................................241
Figure 5.8 Load vs Settlement – CSP 500 T 90 – Type F1 Based on BH-2.....................................................................241
Figure 5.9 Foundation Desain Type F2..............................................................................................................................242
Figure 5.10 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2.....................................................................243
Figure 5.11 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2.............................................243
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Figure 5.12 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F2 Based on BH-2..........................................................244
Figure 5.13 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2........................................................................245
Figure 5.14 Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2..............................................................245
Figure 5.15 Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2...................................................................245
Figure 5.16 Foundation Desain Type F3............................................................................................................................246
Figure 5.17 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2.....................................................................247
Figure 5.18 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2.............................................247
Figure 5.19 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F3 Based on BH-2..........................................................248
Figure 5.20 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2........................................................................249
Figure 5.21 Foundation Desain Type F3............................................................................................................................250
Figure 5.22 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3.....................................................................251
Figure 5.23 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3.............................................251
Figure 5.24 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F3 Based on BH-3..........................................................252
Figure 5.25 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3........................................................................253
Figure 5.26 Foundation Desain Type F4............................................................................................................................254
Figure 5.27 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2.....................................................................255
Figure 5.28 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2.............................................255
Figure 5.29 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F4 Based on BH-2..........................................................256
Figure 5.30 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2........................................................................257
Figure 5.31 Foundation Desain Type F4............................................................................................................................258
Figure 5.32 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3.....................................................................259
Figure 5.33 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3.............................................259
Figure 5.34 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F4 Based on BH-3..........................................................260
Figure 5.35 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3........................................................................261
Figure 5.36 Foundation Desain Type F5............................................................................................................................262
Figure 5.37 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3.....................................................................263
Figure 5.38 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3.............................................263
Figure 5.39 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F5 Based on BH-3..........................................................264
Figure 5.40 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3........................................................................265
Figure 5.41 Foundation Desain Type F6............................................................................................................................266
Figure 5.42 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2.....................................................................267
Figure 5.43 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2.............................................267
Figure 5.44 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F6 Based on BH-2..........................................................268
Figure 5.45 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2........................................................................269
Figure 5.46 Foundation Desain Type F6............................................................................................................................270
Figure 5.47 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3.....................................................................271
Figure 5.48 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3.............................................272
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Figure 5.49 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F6 Based on BH-3..........................................................272
Figure 5.50 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3........................................................................273
Figure 5.51 Foundation Desain Type F7............................................................................................................................275
Figure 5.52 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3.....................................................................276
Figure 5.53 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3.............................................276
Figure 5.54 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F7 Based on BH-3..........................................................277
Figure 5.55 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3........................................................................278
Figure 5.56 Foundation Desain Type F8............................................................................................................................280
Figure 5.57 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3.....................................................................281
Figure 5.58 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3.............................................282
Figure 5.59 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F8 Based on BH-3..........................................................282
Figure 5.60 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3........................................................................283
Figure 6-1 Chronological Analysis of Rainfall Data.........................................................................................................286
Figure 6-2 Layout Of Drainage..........................................................................................................................................287
Figure 6-3 Sketch of the calculated drainage area boundaries............................................................................................290
Figure 6-4 U-Ditch Type 1..................................................................................................................................................296
Figure 6-5 U-Ditch Type 2..................................................................................................................................................297
Figure 6-6 Typical Box Culvert..........................................................................................................................................297
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LIST OF TABLE

Table 2-1 Concrete Grade.....................................................................................................................................................19


Table 2-2 Deflection Limit of Reinforced Concrete Member based on SNI 2847-2013......................................................19
Table 2-3 Permissible Crack Width in Reinforced Concrete According to ACI Committee...............................................20
Table 2-4 Concrete Cover.....................................................................................................................................................21
Table 2-5 Deflection Limitation on Steel Structure for Building.........................................................................................22
Table 2-6 Reinforcement Bars..............................................................................................................................................23
Table 3-1 Minimum Uniformly Distributed Live Loads, Lo and Minimum Concentrated Live Loads...............................24
Table 4.1 Joint Reaction Summary.......................................................................................................................................43
Table 4.2 Displacement.........................................................................................................................................................44
Table 4.3 Summary of Stress Ratio.......................................................................................................................................45
Table 4.4 Slab Load..............................................................................................................................................................54
Table 4.5 Equipment Load on Slab.......................................................................................................................................55
Table 4.6 Column Tributary..................................................................................................................................................59
Table 4.7 Wind Load as Tributary........................................................................................................................................59
Table 4.8 Displacement.........................................................................................................................................................63
Table 4.9 Beam B0 Force......................................................................................................................................................64
Table 4.10 Beam B1 Force....................................................................................................................................................69
Table 4.11 Beam B2 Force....................................................................................................................................................74
Table 4.12 Beam B3 Force....................................................................................................................................................79
Table 4.13 Beam B3A Force.................................................................................................................................................84
Table 4.14 Beam B4 Force....................................................................................................................................................89
Table 4.15 Beam B5 Force....................................................................................................................................................94
Table 4.16 Column C1 Force................................................................................................................................................99
Table 4.17 Column C1A Force...........................................................................................................................................102
Table 4.18 Column C2 Force..............................................................................................................................................104
Table 4.19 Column C2A Force...........................................................................................................................................108
Table 4.20 Column C3 Force..............................................................................................................................................111
Table 4.21 Column C3A Force...........................................................................................................................................115
Table 4.22 Column C4 Force..............................................................................................................................................118
Table 4.23 Column C5 Force..............................................................................................................................................122
Table 4.24 Column C6 Force..............................................................................................................................................125
Table 4.25 Column C7 Force..............................................................................................................................................128
Table 4.26 Column C8 Force..............................................................................................................................................131
Table 4.27 Slab Load..........................................................................................................................................................183
Table 4.28 Beam TB1 Force...............................................................................................................................................185
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Table 5.1 Joint Reaction......................................................................................................................................................232


Table 5.2 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F1..............................................................................................................239
Table 5.3 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F2..............................................................................................................242
Table 5.4 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F3..............................................................................................................246
Table 5.5 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F3..............................................................................................................250
Table 5.6 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F4..............................................................................................................254
Table 5.7 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F4..............................................................................................................258
Table 5.8 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F5..............................................................................................................262
Table 5.9 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F6..............................................................................................................266
Table 5.10 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F6............................................................................................................271
Table 5.11 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F7............................................................................................................275
Table 5.12 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F8............................................................................................................280
Table 6-1 Coefficient of Manning roughness.....................................................................................................................288
Table 6-2 Speed for Natural Channels................................................................................................................................289
Table 6-3 Coefficient Obstacle (nd)....................................................................................................................................290
Table 6-4 Standard Free Board...........................................................................................................................................292
Table 6-5 Speed Channel Flow Based Materials................................................................................................................292
Table 6-6 Coefficient of flowrate........................................................................................................................................294
Table 6-7 The standard average run off coefficient based on land use...............................................................................295
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1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1 General

This document contained about design criteria and calculation report in the design of Dormitory building
structure. The purpose of this document is to present design criteria to be used in design.

1.2 Location

Location of this project at Cilacap, Central of Java, Indonesia.

1.3 Unit

All units are in SI unit.

1.4 Language

Language in this report will in English.


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Figure 1-1 Layout Scope of Work

Figure 1-2 Perspective View

2.0 DESIGN CRITERIA


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2.1 References

Some references document has been used in developing this design as well as this report. They are as
follow: The design is to be carried out based on the recommendations given in the following standard and
code of practice, which are:

1. SNI 1727-2013, “Beban Minimum Untuk Perancangan Bangunan Gedung dan Struktur Lain”.

2. SNI 03-1726-2012, “Tata Cara Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa Untuk Struktur Bangunan Gedung
dan Non Gedung”.

3. SNI 03-2847-2013, “Persyaratan Beton Struktural Untuk Bangunan Gedung”.

4. ACI 318-11, “Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete”.

5. ACI Detailing Manual

6. ASCE 7-10, “Minimum Design Loads for Building and Other Structures”.

7. AISC 360-05, “Specification for Structural Steel Building”.

8. American Welding Society (AWS): AWS D1.1, “Structural Welding Code”.

9. Client Spesification.

2.2 Software

Software used for design the building structure is ETABS 9 and SAP2000v14. Verification on the
calculation will be assisted by spreadsheet software.

2.3 Design Life

Design life of this building and other structure are 50 years.


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2.4 Material Properties

2.4.1 Concrete Material

Concrete grade is as follow:

Table 2-1 Concrete Grade

Concrete Grade
Element
MPa K-
Slab f'c 29 MPa K-350
Beam f'c 29 MPa K-350
Sloof f'c 29 MPa K-350
Column f'c 29 MPa K-350
Shallow Foundation f'c 29 MPa K-350

Deflection Control

The deflection of structural member, i.e, plate and beam should be in accordance with the SNI 2847-2013
as following:

Table 2-2 Deflection Limit of Reinforced Concrete Member based on SNI 2847-2013

The component type structure Deflection calculated limit


deflections
Flat roofs that do not withstand or not Deflection instantly by live load ℓa
incorporating a nonstructural (L) 180
components that may be damaged by
large deflections
The floors were not holding back or Deflection instantly by live load ℓ
not incorporating a non-structural (L) 360

components may be damaged by large


deflections
The roof construction or floor holding Part of the total deflection that ℓb
or merged with other nonstructural occurred after the installation of 480
components that may be damaged by nonstructural components (the
large deflections sum of long-term deflection, due
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The component type structure Deflection calculated limit


deflections
Roof or floor construction that to all the permanent work load d

suppress or merged with other and deflection at once, due to the 240
nonstructural components that may be addition of live load)c
damaged by large deflection
a
This restriction is not intended to prevent the possibility of waterlogging. The possibility of
waterlogging should be checked by calculating the deflection, including additional deflection
due to the water-logging, and consider the long-term effects of the load is always working,
lendut opponent, tolerance and the construction of drainage system reliability.
b
Deflection limit to be exceeded if a preventive measure against damage ditumpu component
or incorporated has been done.
c
Long-term Deflection should be calculated based on the provision 11.5 (2 (5)) or 11.5 (4
(2)), but may be reduced by niali deflection occurs before penamahan non-structural
components. The value of this deflection should be determined based on technical data which
can be received in respect of the relationship of time and deflection characteristics of the
components of a structure similar to the structure of the components are reviewed.
d
But it must not be greater than the tolerances provided for non-structural components.
These limits may be exceeded if no opponent lendut are provided such that the total
deflection minus lendut opponent does not exceed the existing deflection.
Crack Control

Due to environmental condition, it is necessary to limit the crack width of structural member, i.e, concrete
floor and beam. Thecrack widht control was taken account based on the ACI committee as presented in the
following table:

Table 2-3 Permissible Crack Width in Reinforced Concrete According to ACI Committee

Exposure Condition Maximum Allowable Crack Width


in (mm)
Dry air or protective membrane 0.016 (0.41)
Humidity, moist air, soil 0.012 (0.30)
Deicing chemicals 0.007 (0.18)
Seawater and seawater spray, wetting and drying 0.006 (0.15)
Water-retaining structures 0.004 (0.10)
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Concrete Cover

Concrete cover for all structural elements are shown in the following table, in accordance with the SNI
2847-2013

Table 2-4 Concrete Cover

Tebal Selimut
Minimum
(mm)
Concrete is cast directly on the ground and always in touch with the ground 75
Concrete contact with the ground or the weather:
Trunk D 19 to D56 50
Trunk D 16, P 16 plain wire netting or wire threaded D 16 and smaller 40
Concrete that is not directly related to the weather or concrete is not directly
linked to the land:
Plates, walls, ribbed plate:
Trunk D 44 and D 56 40
Trunk D 36 and smaller 20
Beams, columns:
Main reinforcement, fastener, stirrups, spiral coil 40
Components shell structure, folding plate:
Trunk D 19 and larger 20
Trunk D 16 P16 plain wire netting or screw D 16 and smaller 15

Tebal selimut
Minimum
(mm)
Concrete contact with the ground or the weather:
Wall panels:
Rod and rod D 44 D 56 40
Trunk D 36 and stems smaller 20
Other structural components:
Rod and rod D 44 D 56 50
Rod to rod D D 19 36 40
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Tebal selimut
Minimum
(mm)
Trunk D 16 P16 plain wire netting or screw D 16 and smaller 30
Concrete that is not directly related to the weather or soil:
Plates, walls, ribbed plate:
Rod and rod D 44 D 56 30
Trunk D 36 and stems smaller 15
Beam columns:
main reinforcement
Sengkang fastener, stirrups with a spiral coil 10
Components shell, folding plate:
Trunk D 19 and larger trunks 15
Trunk D 16 P16 plain wire netting or wire threaded D 16 and smaller 10
a  db, but not less than 15 mm and not more than 40 mm

2.4.2 Steel Structure

Limitation of steel structure based in SNI-03-1729-2002, “Tata Cara Perencanaan Struktur Baja Untuk
Bangunan Gedung”, table 6.4-1, page 15.

Table 2-5 Deflection Limitation on Steel Structure for Building

2.4.3 Reinforcement Bars

The reinforcement shall comply with the requirement of ASTM A615 or SNI Standard.

Table 2-6 Reinforcement Bars

fy = 240 MPa
Rebar < 13 (plain)
Es = 210,000 MPa
fy = 390 MPa
Rebar ≥ 13 (deform)
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2.4.4 Concrete Spun Pile

The concrete spun pile will be in accordance to SNI 03-2847-2013 with compressive strength at 28 days f’c
= 500 kg/cm2 or equivalent to K-600.

3.0 DESIGN LOAD

3.1 Dead Load

Dead load as the selfweight of the structural members. Specific gravity of material used in this structure is
as follow:

 Concrete = 2.400 ton/m3


 Steel = 7.850 ton/m3

3.2 Live Load

Live loads shall consist of assumed unit loading deemed sufficient to provide for movable or transitory load
such as people, portable equipment, fixtures and parts lay down. Live load can be uniforrmly distributed
live load or concentrated live load. Uniformly live load and concentrated live load applied in this project in
accordance with SNI-1727-2013, “Beban Minimum Untuk Perancangan Bangunan Gedung dan Struktur
Lain” table 4-1, page 25.

Table 3-7 Minimum Uniformly Distributed Live Loads, Lo and Minimum Concentrated Live Loads

Occupacy or Use Uniiform Load Concentrated


psf (kN/m2) Load
lb (kN)
Apartement (See Residential)
Access fl oor systems
Offi ce use 50 (2.4) 2.000 (8.9)
Computer use 100 (4.79) 2.000 (8.9)
Armories and drill rooms 150 (7.18)a
Assembly areas and theaters
Fixed seats (fastened to fl oor) 60 (2.87)a
Lobbies 100 (4.79)a
Movable seats 100 (4.79)a
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Occupacy or Use Uniiform Load Concentrated


psf (kN/m2) Load
lb (kN)
Platforms (assembly) 100 (4.79)a
Stage fl oors 150 (7.18)a
Balconies and decks 1.5 times the live
load for the
occupancy served.
Not required
to exceed 100 psf
(4.79 kN/m2)
Catwalks for maintenance access 40 (1.92) 300 (1.33)
Corridors
First floor 100 (4.79)
Other fl oors, same as occupancy served except as
indicated
Dining rooms and restaurants 100 (4.79)a
Dwellings (see Residential)
Elevator machine room grating (on area of 2 in. by 2 in. (50 mm 300 (1.33)
by 50 mm))
Finish light fl oor plate construction (on area of 1 in. by 1 in. 200 (0.89)
(25 mm by 25 mm))
Fire escapes 100 (4.79)
On single-family dwellings only 40 (1.92)
Fixed ladders See Section 4.5
Garages
Passenger vehicles only 40 (1.92)a,b,c
Trucks and buses c
Handrails, guardrails, and grab bars See Section 4.5
e,f,g
Helipads 60 (2.87)d,e
Nonreducible
Hospitals
Operating rooms, laboratories 60 (2.87) 1,000 (4.45)
Patient rooms 40 (1.92) 1,000 (4.45)
Corridors above first floor 80 (3.83) 1,000 (4.45)
Hotels (see Residential)
Libraries
Reading rooms 60 (2.87) 1,000 (4.45)
Stack rooms 150 (7.18)a,h 1,000 (4.45)
Corridors above first floor 80 (3.83) 1,000 (4.45)
Manufacturing
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Occupacy or Use Uniiform Load Concentrated


psf (kN/m2) Load
lb (kN)
Light 125 (6.00)a 2,000 (8.90)
Heavy 250 (11.97)a 3,000 (13.40)
Office buildings
File and computer rooms shall be designed for heavier loads
based on anticipated occupancy
Lobbies and fi rst-fl oor corridors 100 (4.79) 2,000 (8.90)
Offices 50 (2.40) 2,000 (8.90)
Corridors above fi rst floor 80 (3.83) 2,000 (8.90)
Penal institutions
Cell blocks 40 (1.92)
Corridors 100 (4.79)
Recreational uses
Bowling alleys, poolrooms, and similar uses 75 (3.59)a
Dance halls and ballrooms 100 (4.79)a
Gymnasiums 100 (4.79)a
Reviewing stands, grandstands, and bleachers 100 (4.79)a,k
Stadiums and arenas with fi xed seats (fastened to the floor) 60 (2.87)a,k
Residential
One- and two-family dwellings
Uninhabitable attics without storage 10 (0.48)l
Uninhabitable attics with storage 20 (0.96)m
Habitable attics and sleeping areas 30 (1.44)
All other areas except stairs 40 (1.92)
All other residential occupancies
Private rooms and corridors serving them 40 (1.92)
Public roomsa and corridors serving them 100 (4.79)
Roofs
Ordinary fl at, pitched, and curved roofs 20 (0.96)n
Roofs used for roof gardens 100 (4.79)
Roofs used for assembly purposes Same as
occupancy served
o O
Roofs used for other occupancies
Awnings and canopies
Fabric construction supported by a skeleton structure 5 (0.24) 300 (1.33) applied
Nonreducible To skeleton
Structure
Screen enclosure support frame 5 (0.24) 200 (0.89) applied
nonreducible To supporting
and applied to roof frame
the roof frame members only
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Occupacy or Use Uniiform Load Concentrated


psf (kN/m2) Load
lb (kN)
members
only, not the
screen
All other construction 20 (0.96)
Primary roof members, exposed to a work floor 2,000 (8.9)
Single panel point of lower chord of roof trusses or any
point along primary structural members supporting roofs
over manufacturing, storage warehouses, and repair garages
All other primary roof members 300 (1.33)
All roof surfaces subject to maintenance workers 300 (1.33)
Schools
Classrooms 40 (1.92) 1,000 (4.45)
Corridors above fi rst fl oor 80 (3.83) 1,000 (4.45)
First-fl oor corridors 100 (4.79) 1,000 (4.45)
Scuttles, skylight ribs, and accessible ceilings 200 (0.89)
Sidewalks, vehicular driveways, and yards subject to trucking 250 (11.97)a,p 8,000 (35.60)q
Stairs and exit ways 100 (4.79) 300r
One- and two-family dwellings only 40 (1.92) 300r
areas above ceilings 20 (0.96)
Storage warehouses (shall be designed for heavier loads
if required for anticipated storage)
Light 125 (6.00)a
Heavy 250 (11.97)a
Stores
Retail
First fl oor 100 (4.79) 1,000 (4.45)
Upper fl oors 75 (3.59) 1,000 (4.45)
Wholesale, all fl oors 125 (6.00)a 1,000 (4.45)
Vehicle barriers See Section 4.5
Walkways and elevated platforms (other than exit ways) 60 (2.87)
Yards and terraces, pedestrian 100 (4.79)a

Live load reduction for this use is not permitted by Section 4.7 unless specifi c exceptions apply.
Floors in garages or portions of a building used for the storage of motor vehicles shall be designed for the uniformly distributed live loads of Table
4-1 or the following concentrated load: (1) for garages restricted to passenger vehicles accommodating not more than nine passengers, 3,000 lb
(13.35 kN) acting on an area of 4.5 in. by 4.5 in. (114 mm by 114 mm); and (2) for mechanical parking structures without slab or deck that are used
for storing passenger vehicles only, 2,250 lb (10 kN) per wheel.
Design for trucks and buses shall be per AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifi cations; however, provisions for fatigue and dynamic load
allowance are not required to be applied.
Uniform load shall be 40 psf (1.92 kN/m2) where the design basis helicopter has a maximum take-off weight of 3,000 lbs (13.35 kN) or less. This
load shall not be reduced.
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Labeling of helicopter capacity shall be as required by the authority having jurisdiction.


Two single concentrated loads, 8 ft (2.44 m) apart shall be applied on the landing area (representing the helicopter’s two main landing gear,
whether skid type or wheeled type), each having a magnitude of 0.75 times the maximum take-off weight of the helicopter and located to produce
the maximum load effect on the structural elements under consideration. The concentrated loads shall be applied over an area of 8 in. by 8 in. (200
mm by 200 mm) and shall not be concurrent with other uniform or concentrated live loads. gA single concentrated load of 3,000 lbs (13.35 kN)
shall be applied over an area 4.5 in. by 4.5 in. (114 mm by 114 mm), located so as to produce the maximum load effects on the structural elements
under consideration. The concentrated load need not be assumed to act concurrently with other uniform or concentrated live loads.
The loading applies to stack room fl oors that support nonmobile, double-faced library book stacks subject to the following limitations: (1) The
nominal book stack unit height shall not exceed 90 in. (2,290 mm); (2) the nominal shelf depth shall not exceed 12 in. (305 mm) for each face; and
(3) parallel rows of double-faced book stacks shall be separated by aisles not less than 36 in. (914 mm) wide.
In addition to the vertical live loads, the design shall include horizontal swaying forces applied to each row of the seats as follows: 24 lb per linear
ft of seat applied in a direction parallel to each row of seats and 10 lb per linear ft of seat applied in a direction perpendicular to each row of seats.
The parallel and perpendicular horizontal swaying forces need not be applied simultaneously.
Uninhabitable attic areas without storage are those where the maximum clear height between the joist and rafter is less than 42 in. (1,067 mm), or
where there are not two or more adjacent trusses with web confi gurations capable of accommodating an assumed rectangle 42 in. (1,067 mm) in
height by 24 in. (610 mm) in width, or greater, within the plane of the trusses. This live load need not be assumed to act concurrently with any other
live load requirement.
Uninhabitable attic areas with storage are those where the maximum clear height between the joist and rafter is 42 in. (1,067 mm) or greater, or
where there are two or more adjacent trusses with web confi gurations capable of accommodating an assumed rectangle 42 in. (1,067 mm) in height
by 24 in. (610 mm) in width, or greater, within the plane of the trusses. At the trusses, the live load need only be applied to those portions of the
bottom chords where both of the following conditions are met:
The attic area is accessible from an opening not less than 20 in. (508 mm) in width by 30 in. (762 mm) in length that is located where the clear
height in the attic is a minimum of 30 in. (762 mm); and ii. The slope of the truss bottom chord is no greater than 2 units vertical to 12 units
horizontal (9.5% slope). The remaining portions of the bottom chords shall be designed for a uniformly distributed nonconcurrent live load of not
less than 10 lb/ft2 (0.48 kN/m2).
Where uniform roof live loads are reduced to less than 20 lb/ft2 (0.96 kN/m2) in accordance with Section 4.8.1 and are applied to the design of
structural members arranged so as to create continuity, the reduced roof live load shall be applied to adjacent spans or to alternate spans, whichever
produces the greatest unfavorable load effect.
Roofs used for other occupancies shall be designed for appropriate loads as approved by the authority having jurisdiction.
Other uniform loads in accordance with an approved method, which contains provisions for truck loadings, shall also be considered where
appropriate. The concentrated wheel load shall be applied on an area of 4.5 in. by 4.5 in. (114 mm by 114 mm).
Minimum concentrated load on stair treads (on area of 2 in. by 2 in. [50 mm by 50 mm]) is to be applied nonconcurrent with the uniform load.

3.3 Equipment Load and Superimposed Load

Equipment load and/or Superimposed load applied in accordance with client requirement or the needs of
each buildings and other structure.

3.4 Rain Load

Rain load applied refers to the SNI-1727-2013, “Beban Minimum Untuk Perancangan Bangunan Gedung
dan Struktur Lain” page 38. Each portion of a roof shall be designed to sustain the load of all rainwater that
will accumulate on it if the primary drainage system for that portion is blocked plus the uniform load
caused by water that rises above the inlet of the secondary drainage system at its design flow.

R = 5.2 (d_s+d_h)

In SI∶ R = 0.0098 (d_s+d_h)

Symbols :
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R = rain load on the undeflected roof, in lb/ft2 (kN/m 2). When the phrase “underflected roof” is used,
deflection from loads (including dead loads) shall not be considered when determining the amount of
rain on the roof.
ds = depth of water on the underflected roof up to the inlet of the secondary drainage system when the
primary drainage system is blocked (i.e., the static head), in in (mm).
dh = additional depth of water on the undeflected roof above the inlet of the secondary drainage system
at its design flow (i.e., the hydraulic head), in in (mm).

3.5 Wind Load

Wind Load applied refers to pada SNI-1727-2013, “Beban Minimum Untuk Perancangan Bangunan
Gedung dan Struktur Lain”.

The basic parameter for determining wind loads are:

1. Basic wind speed, V (section 26.5);


2. Wind directionally factor, Kd (section 26.6);
3. Exposure category (section 26.7);
4. Topographic factor, Kzt if not available, used Kzt=1(section 26.8);
5. Gust effect factor, G (section 26.9);
6. Enclosure classification, (section 26.10);
7. Internal pressure coefficient, (GCpi) (section 26-11).

3.6 Seismic Load

Seismic design condition is that the structure will have minor damage after earthquake taken place. This is
obtained by limitting the structural deflection due to seismic load.

Seismic analysis was performed using dynamic response spectrum refers to SNI 03-1726-2012, “Standar
Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa untuk Struktur Bangunan Gedung dan Non Gedung”.
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Figure 3-3 Ss, Mapped MCER spectral response acceleration parameter at short period, Site Class SB

Figure 3-4 S1, Mapped MCER spectral response acceleration parameter at a period of 1 s, Site Class SB
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Figure 3-5 PGA, Mapped MCEG peak ground acceleration, Site Class SB
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Seismic analysis in accordance to standard SNI 03-1726-2012, “Standar Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa
untuk Struktur Bangunan Gedung dan Non Gedung”

 Location : Cilacap, Central of Java


 SS : 0.979
 S1 : 0.388
 Important Factor, I : 1.0
 Sites Class : SE
 Response Modification, R : 4.5 (SNI 03-1726-2012,Tabel 9, C.7 page 36)
 System Overstrength, Omega  : 3.0
 Deflection Amplification, Cd : 4.0
 Soil Type : Soft soil

3.7 Combination of Loads

3.7.1 Combination of Load on Buildings

Buildings structure shall be design using the provisions of either combining nominal loads using allowable
stress design or combining factored loads using strength design. Where elements of a structure are design
by a particular material standard or spesification.

Combination of loads refers to standard SNI 03-1726-2012 and SNI 1727-2013.

3.7.2 Combining Nominal Loads Using Allowable Stress Design


 D
 D+L
 D + (Lr or S or 0.3R)
 D + 0.75L + 0.75(Lr or S or R)
 D + (0.6W or 0.7E)
 D + 0.75L + 0.75(0.6W) + 0.75(Lr or S or R)
 D + 0.75L + 0.75(0.7E) + 0.75S
 0.6D + 0.6W
 0.6D + 0.7E
Symbols:
D = dead load;
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E = earthquake load;
L = live load;

Lr = roof live load;


R = rain load;

S = snow load;
W = wind load.

3.7.3 Combined Factored Loads Using Strength Design


 1.4D
 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
 1.2D + 1.6L(Lr or S or R) + (L or 0.5W)
 1.2D + 1.0W + L + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
 1.2D + 1.0E + L + 0.2S
 0.9D + 1.0W
 0.9D + 1.0E
Symbols:
D = dead load;
E = earthquake load;
L = live load;

Lr = roof live load;


R = rain load;

S = snow load;
W = wind load.
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4.0 STRUCTURE ANALYSYS

4.1 STEEL ROOF STRUCTURE

4.1.1 Properties

Below are properties which is used in the model.

Figure 4.6 Properties of Column WF 150x75x5x7

Figure 4.7 Properties of Rafter WF 200x100x5.5x8


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Figure 4.8 Properties of Ring Beam UNP 100x50x5x7

4.1.2 Structure Modeling

The model of structure can be seen in the picture below.


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Figure 4.9 SAP2000 Modelling of Dormitory Steel Roof

4.1.3 Load Application

This section will be shown the load application to the structure.

4.1.3.1 Superimposed Dead Load


Assumed superimpossed dead load for this building based on SNI 1727-2013,

 Tegola Roof = 17 kg/m2

Application of Superimpossed dead load at this model can be seen in the picture below.
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Figure 4.10 Application of Tegola Load

4.1.3.2 Live Load


Assumed live load for this building based on SNI 1727-2013,

 Live Roof = 100 kg

Application of live load can be seen in the picture below.


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Figure 4.11 Application of Live Roof Load

4.1.3.3 Wind Load


Calculation for wind load based on SNI 1727-2013 can be seen below.
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Application of wind load can be seen in the picture below.


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Figure 4.12 Application of Wind Load, X Direction

Figure 4.13 Application of Wind Load, Y Direction

4.1.3.4 Rain Load


Rain load is calculated by function of roof slope. Rain load = (40 - 0.8s) in kg/m2, which s is slope of roof
in degree and minimum value is 20 kg/m2. So the value of the rain load is: (40 - 0.8 x 2,2) = 38.24 kg/m2.
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Figure 4.14 Application of Rain Load

4.1.3.5 Seismic Load


Definition of static seismic load pattern is presented in the following figure.
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Figure 4.15 Static Seismic Load

4.1.4 Structural Analysis Result

Structural analysis result consist of the following,

 Joint Reaction;
 Joint Displacement;
 Frames Force.

4.1.4.1 Joint Reaction


The analysis and result for joint reaction can be seen in the table below.
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Figure 4.16 Joint Number Definition

Table 4.8 Joint Reaction Summary


TABLE: Joint Reactions
Joint OutputCase CaseType StepType F1 F2 F3 M1 M2 M3
Text Text Text Text Kgf Kgf Kgf Kgf-m Kgf-m Kgf-m
J-1 ENV_S Combination Max 195.44 35.12 678.87 0 0 0
J-1 ENV_S Combination Min -62.47 -52.83 55.33 0 0 0
J-2 ENV_S Combination Max 361.57 45.5 1432.62 0 0 0
J-2 ENV_S Combination Min -72.86 -66.94 123.99 0 0 0
J-3 ENV_S Combination Max 240.91 3.63 1556.74 0 0 0
J-3 ENV_S Combination Min 15.34 1.13 179.7 0 0 0
J-5 ENV_S Combination Max 101.22 -1.73 805.47 0 0 0
J-5 ENV_S Combination Min -2.6 -78.46 91.14 0 0 0
J-7 ENV_S Combination Max -1.61 86.12 1116.46 0 0 0
J-7 ENV_S Combination Min -38.93 -17.91 107.72 0 0 0
J-9 ENV_S Combination Max -1.91 21.75 2164.59 0 0 0
J-9 ENV_S Combination Min -49.94 -23 230.75 0 0 0
J-11 ENV_S Combination Max 3.74 22.98 2120.32 0 0 0
J-11 ENV_S Combination Min -20.44 -21.77 228.44 0 0 0
J-13 ENV_S Combination Max 6.61 17.9 1052.93 0 0 0
J-13 ENV_S Combination Min -8.23 -86.29 104.37 0 0 0
J-15 ENV_S Combination Max 5.82 96.4 1035.69 0 0 0
J-15 ENV_S Combination Min 0.56 -22.93 103.72 0 0 0
J-17 ENV_S Combination Max 8.01 26.95 2061.79 0 0 0
J-17 ENV_S Combination Min 0.78 -27.93 233.31 0 0 0
J-19 ENV_S Combination Max 9.18 27.93 2065.74 0 0 0
J-19 ENV_S Combination Min -3.74 -26.95 233.5 0 0 0
J-21 ENV_S Combination Max 6.43 22.92 1043.59 0 0 0
J-21 ENV_S Combination Min -3.82 -96.43 104.06 0 0 0
J-23 ENV_S Combination Max 1.01 106.72 1051.67 0 0 0
J-23 ENV_S Combination Min -1.47 -22.98 103.66 0 0 0
J-25 ENV_S Combination Max 1.92 26.53 2078.11 0 0 0
J-25 ENV_S Combination Min -1.04 -27.33 241.63 0 0 0
J-27 ENV_S Combination Max 5.15 27.32 2077.51 0 0 0
J-27 ENV_S Combination Min -3.19 -26.53 241.47 0 0 0
J-29 ENV_S Combination Max 4.25 22.97 1050.13 0 0 0
J-29 ENV_S Combination Min -2.78 -106.74 103.26 0 0 0
J-31 ENV_S Combination Max 4.25 117.12 1066.11 0 0 0
J-31 ENV_S Combination Min -0.05489 -15.72 103.67 0 0 0
J-33 ENV_S Combination Max 8.31 18.05 2101.74 0 0 0
J-33 ENV_S Combination Min 0.13 -18.72 252.73 0 0 0
J-35 ENV_S Combination Max 10.19 18.71 2103.24 0 0 0
J-35 ENV_S Combination Min -2.38 -18.06 253.87 0 0 0
J-37 ENV_S Combination Max 6.14 15.71 1068.5 0 0 0
J-37 ENV_S Combination Min -2.74 -117.13 105.24 0 0 0
J-39 ENV_S Combination Max -2.49 50.37 919.98 0 0 0
J-39 ENV_S Combination Min -119.88 -24.62 89.22 0 0 0
J-41 ENV_S Combination Max -9.62 52.9 1862.25 0 0 0
J-41 ENV_S Combination Min -241.83 -65.18 180.52 0 0 0
J-43 ENV_S Combination Max 61.6 65.18 1867.54 0 0 0
J-43 ENV_S Combination Min -193.26 -52.9 184.77 0 0 0
J-45 ENV_S Combination Max 70.6 24.62 925.92 0 0 0
J-45 ENV_S Combination Min -118.19 -50.37 93.32 0 0 0
J-47 ENV_S Combination Max 6.51 44.98 664.75 0 0 0
J-47 ENV_S Combination Min -46.71 -11.98 75.45 0 0 0
J-49 ENV_S Combination Max 11.94 23.89 1344.47 0 0 0
J-49 ENV_S Combination Min -90.86 -31.02 149.58 0 0 0
J-51 ENV_S Combination Max 39.34 30.96 1339.95 0 0 0
J-51 ENV_S Combination Min -79.4 -23.95 145.99 0 0 0
J-53 ENV_S Combination Max 36.06 11.94 658.88 0 0 0
J-53 ENV_S Combination Min -46.29 -45.12 71.39 0 0 0
Max 361.57 117.12 2164.59 0 0 0
Min -241.83 -117.13 55.33 0 0 0
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TABLE: Joint Reactions


Joint OutputCase CaseType StepType F1 F2 F3 M1 M2 M3
Text Text Text Text Kgf Kgf Kgf Kgf-m Kgf-m Kgf-m
J-1 ENV_S Combination Max 195.44 35.12 678.87 0 0 0
J-1 ENV_S Combination Min -62.47 -52.83 55.33 0 0 0
J-2 ENV_S Combination Max 361.57 45.5 1432.62 0 0 0
J-2 ENV_S Combination Min -72.86 -66.94 123.99 0 0 0
J-3 ENV_S Combination Max 240.91 3.63 1556.74 0 0 0
J-3 ENV_S Combination Min 15.34 1.13 179.7 0 0 0
J-5 ENV_S Combination Max 101.22 -1.73 805.47 0 0 0
J-5 ENV_S Combination Min -2.6 -78.46 91.14 0 0 0
J-7 ENV_S Combination Max -1.61 86.12 1116.46 0 0 0
J-7 ENV_S Combination Min -38.93 -17.91 107.72 0 0 0
J-9 ENV_S Combination Max -1.91 21.75 2164.59 0 0 0
J-9 ENV_S Combination Min -49.94 -23 230.75 0 0 0
J-11 ENV_S Combination Max 3.74 22.98 2120.32 0 0 0
J-11 ENV_S Combination Min -20.44 -21.77 228.44 0 0 0
J-13 ENV_S Combination Max 6.61 17.9 1052.93 0 0 0
J-13 ENV_S Combination Min -8.23 -86.29 104.37 0 0 0
J-15 ENV_S Combination Max 5.82 96.4 1035.69 0 0 0
J-15 ENV_S Combination Min 0.56 -22.93 103.72 0 0 0
J-17 ENV_S Combination Max 8.01 26.95 2061.79 0 0 0
J-17 ENV_S Combination Min 0.78 -27.93 233.31 0 0 0
J-19 ENV_S Combination Max 9.18 27.93 2065.74 0 0 0
J-19 ENV_S Combination Min -3.74 -26.95 233.5 0 0 0
J-21 ENV_S Combination Max 6.43 22.92 1043.59 0 0 0
J-21 ENV_S Combination Min -3.82 -96.43 104.06 0 0 0
J-23 ENV_S Combination Max 1.01 106.72 1051.67 0 0 0
J-23 ENV_S Combination Min -1.47 -22.98 103.66 0 0 0
J-25 ENV_S Combination Max 1.92 26.53 2078.11 0 0 0
J-25 ENV_S Combination Min -1.04 -27.33 241.63 0 0 0
J-27 ENV_S Combination Max 5.15 27.32 2077.51 0 0 0
J-27 ENV_S Combination Min -3.19 -26.53 241.47 0 0 0
J-29 ENV_S Combination Max 4.25 22.97 1050.13 0 0 0
J-29 ENV_S Combination Min -2.78 -106.74 103.26 0 0 0
J-31 ENV_S Combination Max 4.25 117.12 1066.11 0 0 0
J-31 ENV_S Combination Min -0.05489 -15.72 103.67 0 0 0
J-33 ENV_S Combination Max 8.31 18.05 2101.74 0 0 0
J-33 ENV_S Combination Min 0.13 -18.72 252.73 0 0 0
J-35 ENV_S Combination Max 10.19 18.71 2103.24 0 0 0
J-35 ENV_S Combination Min -2.38 -18.06 253.87 0 0 0
J-37 ENV_S Combination Max 6.14 15.71 1068.5 0 0 0
J-37 ENV_S Combination Min -2.74 -117.13 105.24 0 0 0
J-39 ENV_S Combination Max -2.49 50.37 919.98 0 0 0
J-39 ENV_S Combination Min -119.88 -24.62 89.22 0 0 0
J-41 ENV_S Combination Max -9.62 52.9 1862.25 0 0 0
J-41 ENV_S Combination Min -241.83 -65.18 180.52 0 0 0
J-43 ENV_S Combination Max 61.6 65.18 1867.54 0 0 0
J-43 ENV_S Combination Min -193.26 -52.9 184.77 0 0 0
J-45 ENV_S Combination Max 70.6 24.62 925.92 0 0 0
J-45 ENV_S Combination Min -118.19 -50.37 93.32 0 0 0
J-47 ENV_S Combination Max 6.51 44.98 664.75 0 0 0
J-47 ENV_S Combination Min -46.71 -11.98 75.45 0 0 0
J-49 ENV_S Combination Max 11.94 23.89 1344.47 0 0 0
J-49 ENV_S Combination Min -90.86 -31.02 149.58 0 0 0
J-51 ENV_S Combination Max 39.34 30.96 1339.95 0 0 0
J-51 ENV_S Combination Min -79.4 -23.95 145.99 0 0 0
J-53 ENV_S Combination Max 36.06 11.94 658.88 0 0 0
J-53 ENV_S Combination Min -46.29 -45.12 71.39 0 0 0
Max 361.57 117.12 2164.59 0 0 0
Min -241.83 -117.13 55.33 0 0 0

4.1.4.2 Joint Displacement


The maximum value of joint displacement can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.9 Displacement


TABLE: Joint Displacements
OutputCase StepType U1 U2 U3 R1 R2 R3
Text Text mm mm mm Radians Radians Radians
Max 0.36 17.32 4.26 0.01 0.00 0.00
Service
Min -0.48 -17.31 -8.65 -0.01 0.00 0.00
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Figure 4.17 Joint Displacement

Since the allowable deflection is L/240 = 7200/240 = 30 mm, then actual deflection caused by dead load,
live load, and rain load is 8.6 mm, so the structure is OK.

4.1.4.3 Stress Ratio


The value of stress ratio each properties shown below.

Table 4.10 Summary of Stress Ratio


TABLE: Steel Design 1 - Summary Data - AISC-ASD89
DesignSect DesignType Ratio Combo Frame
Text Text Unitless Text Text
(SC1) WF 150x75x5x7 Column 0.451367 S502 73
(RF1) WF 200x100x5.5x8 Rafter 0.483813 S302 144
(RB) UNP 100x50x5x7 Beam 0.168527 S502 634

Because stress ratio of each section is below 1, so the structure is OK.


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4.2 MAIN STRUCTURE

4.2.1 Properties

Below are properties which is used in the model.

Figure 4.18 Properties of Beam B0

Figure 4.19 Properties of Beam B1

Figure 4.20 Properties of Beam B2


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Figure 4.21 Properties of Beam B3 and B3A

Figure 4.22 Properties of Beam B4

Figure 4.23 Properties of Beam B5, B5A and B5B


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Figure 4.24 Properties of Column C1

Figure 4.25 Properties of Column C1A

Figure 4.26 Properties of Column C2


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Figure 4.27 Properties of Column C2A

Figure 4.28 Properties of Column C3

Figure 4.29 Properties of Column C3A


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Figure 4.30 Properties of Column C4

Figure 4.31 Properties of Column C5

Figure 4.32 Properties of Column C6


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Figure 4.33 Properties of Column C7

Figure 4.34 Properties of Slab 150mm THK.

Figure 4.35 Properties of Slab 200mm THK.


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Figure 4.36 Properties of Slab 120mm THK.

Figure 4.37 Properties of Wall 250mm THK.

Figure 4.38 Properties of Wall 200mm THK.


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4.2.2 Structure Modeling

The model of structure can be seen in the picture below.

Figure 4.39 Etabs Modelling


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4.2.3 Load Application

This section will be shown the load application to the structure.

4.2.3.1 Load on Slab


The load of slab can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.11 Slab Load


2
Slab Function Load (kg/m )
LL LR SDL FINISHING RAIN
Electrical 100 63
Roof Garden 100 510 42 100
Bedroom 192 63
Corridor 479 63
Mechanical 100 42
Maintenance 192 63
Restaurant 479 63
Roof Top 50 42 20
Stairs 250 63

Application of load at this model can be seen in the picture below.

Figure 4.40 Application of Slab Load at Roof Garden Floor (5th Story)
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4.2.3.2 Equipment Load


Equipment load of slab can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.12 Equipment Load on Slab


Capacity Length Wide Height Weight Load
Equipment 3 2
m m m m Ton Ton/m
Roof Tank 40 5.2 4.2 2 40 1.83
2 Storage Tank 2 2.4 2.4 0.5 2 0.44
Other M/E Equipment - - - - - 0.25

Application of load at this model can be seen in the picture below.

Figure 4.41 Application of Equipment Load (Roof Tank) at M/E Story

Equipment load of wall can be seen in the part of Schindler elevator catalogue below.

Figure 4.42 Part of Elevator Catalogue


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Application of load at this model can be seen in the picture below.

Figure 4.43 Elevator Load on Wall

4.2.3.3 Load on Beam


The load of beam i.e. brick with type hable, specific gravity is 0.6 ton/m 3. Calculation of brick load can be
see below.

ɤ Hable = 0.6 ton/m3


t = 0.1 m
H = 2.9 m
Load = 174 kg/m2

t = thickness of brick
H = clean high of brick

Application of brick load at this model can be seen in the picture below.

Figure 4.44 Brick Load on Beam


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4.2.3.4 Load from Steel Roof


Value of joint reaction from roof structure analisys on chapter 4.1 are use to loading the roof floor main
building.

Application of steel roof load at this model can be seen in the picture below.

Figure 4.45 Steel Roof Load on Roof Top Floor

4.2.3.5 Wind Load


Calculation for wind load based on SNI 1727-2013 can be seen below.

Kategori Eksposure = D
Faktor keutamaan Iw = 1.00 for all Category
Kecepatan angin V = 35 m/s
Faktor topografi Kzt = 1.0 (Tabel 26.8-1)
Tinggi bangunan H = 42 m
Panjang bangunan L = 105 m
Lebar bangunan B = 23 m
Faktor arah angin Kd = 0.85 (Tabel 26.6-1)
GCpi Gcpi = +0.18 (Tabel 26.11-10)
= -0.18
Tinggi atap rata-rata h = 42 m
Tabel 26.9-1
a = 11.5
Konstanta zg (m) = 213.36 m
D = l = 198.12
‫א‬ = 1/8.0
Eksposur
z min = 2.13
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Tekanan Velositas :
‫ݖݍ‬ ൌ ͲǤ͸ͳ͵ ‫ݒݔ ݀ܭݔ ݐݖܭݔݖ ܭ ݔ‬ଶ (N/m2) (eq. 27.3-1)
‫݄ݍ‬ ൌ ͲǤ͸ͳ͵ ‫݀ܭݔ ݐݖܭݔ ݄ܭݔ‬ ‫ݒݔ‬ଶ (N/m2) (eq. 27.3-1)

Kz for --> 4.5 m  z  zg or Kz for z  4.57 m


‫ ݖ‬ଶ ͳͷ ଶ
‫ݖܭ‬ ൌ ʹ ǤͲͳሺ ሻఈ ‫ݖܭ‬ ൌ ʹ ǤͲͳሺ ሻఈ (Tabel 27.3-1)
݃ ‫ݖ‬ ݃ ‫ݖ‬

= 1.515 = 1.26669

qz = 0.613 x 1.515 x 1 x 0.85 x 35 ^2


= 967.06 N/m2
= 0.967 KN/m2

Kh
݄ ଶ
‫݄ܭ‬ ൌ ʹ ǤͲͳሺ ሻఈ (Tabel 27.3-1)
݃ ‫ݖ‬

Kh = 1.515

qh = 967.06 N/m2
= 0.967 KN/m2

p ൌ ‫ ݅݌݅ܥܩݍ‬െ‫݅݌݅ܥܩ ݅ݍ‬ (N/m2) (eq. 27.4-1)


p = 0.967 * +0.18 - 0.967 * -0.18
= 0.174 - -0.174
= 0.348 KN/m2

(Gambar 27.4-1)

KOLOM
Angin masuk arah X = qz x GCpi
= 0.967 x +0.18
= 0.02 ton/m2

Angin keluar arah X = qh x GCpi


= 0.967 x -0.18
= -0.02 ton/m2

Angin keluar arah Y = qh x GCpi


= 0.967 x -0.18
= -0.02 ton/m2
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Calculations above are application to column load with tributary distribution below.

Table 4.13 Column Tributary


FRONT VIEW TRIBUTARY BACK VIEW TRIBUTARY
MARK MARK
GRID X GRID Y (m) GRID X GRID Y (m)
1 C 4.3 All Story 1 A1 2.3 All Story
2A D 3.6 All Story 2 A1 3.8 All Story
3 D 5.4 All Story 2A A 3.6 All Story
4 D 7.2 All Story 3 A 5.4 All Story
5 D 7.2 All Story 4 A 7.2 All Story
6 D 7.2 All Story 5 A 7.2 All Story
7 D 5.4 All Story 6 A 5.4 All Story
7A D 2.95 All Story 6A A 2.7 1 to 5
8 D 2.1 All Story 6B A2 3.2 1 to 5
8A D2 5.3 1 to 4 7A A2 5.2 1 to 5
8A C 1.9 5 to Roof 8A A2 6.3 1 to 5
Mirror 7 A 7.5 5 to Roof
8A A 3.9 5 to Roof
Mirror

RIGHT VIEW TRIBUTARY LEFT VIEW TRIBUTARY


MARK MARK
GRID Y GRID X (m) GRID Y GRID X (m)
D1 16 6.3 All Story D1 2 6.3 All Story
C 17 4.8 All Story C 1 4.8 All Story
A1 17 4.8 All Story A1 1 4.8 All Story
A2 11A 7.4 1 to 5 A2 6B 7.4 1 to 5

Table 4.14 Wind Load as Tributary


FRONT VIEW WIND LOAD BACK VIEW WIND LOAD
MARK MARK
GRID X GRID Y (Ton/m) GRID X GRID Y (Ton/m)
1 C 0.08 All Story 1 A1 -0.04 All Story
2A D 0.06 All Story 2 A1 -0.07 All Story
3 D 0.10 All Story 2A A -0.06 All Story
4 D 0.13 All Story 3 A -0.10 All Story
5 D 0.13 All Story 4 A -0.13 All Story
6 D 0.13 All Story 5 A -0.13 All Story
7 D 0.10 All Story 6 A -0.10 All Story
7A D 0.05 All Story 6A A -0.05 1 to 5
8 D 0.04 All Story 6B A2 -0.06 1 to 5
8A D2 0.09 1 to 4 7A A2 -0.09 1 to 5
8A C 0.03 5 to Roof 8A A2 -0.11 1 to 5
Mirror 7 A -0.13 5 to Roof
8A A -0.07 5 to Roof
Mirror
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RIGHT VIEW WIND LOAD LEFT VIEW WIND LOAD


MARK MARK
GRID Y GRID X (Ton/m) GRID Y GRID X (Ton/m)
D1 16 0.11 All Story D1 2 0.11 All Story
C 17 0.09 All Story C 1 0.09 All Story
A1 17 0.09 All Story A1 1 0.09 All Story
A2 11A 0.13 1 to 5 A2 6B 0.13 1 to 5

Application of wind load can be seen in the picture below.

Figure 4.46 Application of Wind Load X Direction

Figure 4.47 Application of Wind Load Y Direction


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4.2.3.6 Seismic Load


Definition of response spectrum curve is presented in the following figure.

Figure 4.48 Response Spectrum Function

4.2.4 Structural Analysis Result

Structural analysis result consist of the following:

 Mode Shape;
 Joint Displacement;
 Frames Force.

4.2.4.1 Mode Shape


The analysis and result for mode shape can be seen in the figure below.
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Figure 4.49 Mode Shape 1, X Translation (1.38 second Periode)

Figure 4.50 Mode Shape 2, Y Translation (1.34 second Periode)


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Figure 4.51 Mode Shape 3, Z Rotation (1.32 second Periode)

Since the modal participant mass must be X translation, Y translation then Z rotation and maximum
allowable quiver periode is T = Ct x Hnx with:

Ct = 0.0466 (Table 15 SNI 1726-2012);

Hn = Height of Building;

x = 0.9 (Table 15 SNI 1726-2012);

Tmax = 0.0466 x 430.9 = 1.38 mm, then actual maximum periode is 1.38 second, so the quiver periode
and modal participant mass structure is OK.

4.2.4.2 Joint Displacement


The maximum and minimum value of joint displacement can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.15 Displacement


TABLE: Joint Displacements
StepType U1 U2 U3
Text mm mm mm
Max 47.86 47.86 1.98
Min -47.84 -47.95 -11.49

Since the allowable deflection is L/360 = 105000/360 = 291 mm, then actual deflection caused by service
condition is 12 mm, so the structure is OK.
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4.2.5 Reinforcement Calculations

4.2.5.1 Beam

 Beam B0
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B0, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.

Table 4.16 Beam B0 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutputCase StepType P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Section Combination Text Tonf Tonf Tonf Tonf-m Tonf-m Tonf-m
B0 ENV ULS Max 13.39 28.53 1.03 22.20 0.90 46.26
B0 ENV ULS Min -15.05 -28.52 -1.00 -22.18 -0.87 -85.52

1. Span Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 900 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 500 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 1,820,379.74 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 833,288.92 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 2,653,668.65 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 6,804.28 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 4,561.59 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 497.03 mm
No. of bar = 12 X(max) = 372.78 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 316.86 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 6 es' = 0.0025
No. of bar in layer 2 = 6 fs' = 277.89 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 60 mm Cc = 3,905,284.25 N
Clear distance between layer-2 60 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 577,598.57 N
d = 811.00 mm T(max) = 4,482,882.82 N
As(max) = 11,494.57 mm2 OK
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Compression Bar
As'(act) = 2,280.80 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 10,476.25 N/mm
No. of bar = 6 B = -466,764.96 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -87,582,576.63 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 6 X = 116.39 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 98.93 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0014
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 277.89 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 1,219,285.29 N
Cs = 577,598.57 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 1,796,883.85 N
Mu = 46.26 t-m Mn(act) = 1,359,995,883.75 N-mm
Mn = 54.42 t-m Mn(act) = 138.78 t-m OK

2. Support Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 900 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 500 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 1,820,379.74 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 833,288.92 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 2,653,668.65 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 6,804.28 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 4,561.59 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 497.03 mm
No. of bar = 12 X(max) = 372.78 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 316.86 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 6 es' = 0.0025
No. of bar in layer 2 = 6 fs' = 277.89 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 60 mm Cc = 3,905,284.25 N
Clear distance between layer-2 60 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 577,598.57 N
d = 811.00 mm T(max) = 4,482,882.82 N
As(max) = 11,494.57 mm2 OK
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Compression Bar
As'(act) = 2,280.80 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 10,476.25 N/mm
No. of bar = 6 B = -466,764.96 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -87,582,576.63 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 6 X = 116.39 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 98.93 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0014
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 277.89 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 1,219,285.29 N
Cs = 577,598.57 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 1,796,883.85 N
Mu = 85.52 t-m Mn(act) = 1,359,995,883.75 N-mm
Mn = 95.02 t-m Mn(act) = 138.78 t-m OK

3. Section Shear Capacity

SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 28.52 ton Vu = 19.01 ton
Vu = 279,496.00 N Vu = 186,330.67 N
Vn = 465,826.67 N Vn = 310,551.11 N
h = 900.00 mm h = 900.00 mm
b = 500.00 mm b = 500.00 mm
d = 836.00 mm d = 836.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 375,166.48 N Vc = 375,166.48 N
5Vc = 1,875,832.41 N 5Vc = 1,875,832.41 N
0.5Vc = 187,583.24 N 0.5Vc = 187,583.24 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 42.74 mm2 Avmin = 64.10 mm2
Av = 27.81 mm2 Av = (29.73) mm2
Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 1,298,281.07 N Vs(act) = 865,520.71 N
Vn(act) = 1,673,447.55 N OK Vn(act) = 1,240,687.20 N OK
Vn(act) = 170.76 ton Vn(act) = 126.47 ton
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4. Check for Crack (+)


[SPAN]

b = 500 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 900 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 500 900 450 4.50E+05 2.03E+08 3.038E+10 7.129E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 6 22 1.63E+04 1.04E+06 4.920E+05 2.584E+09
5 836 12 22 3.25E+04 2.72E+07 9.840E+05 4.536E+09
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 4.99E+05 2.31E+08 3.038E+10 7.191E+09

4
Ycen.(mm) = 462.59 Ix trans. (mm ) = 3.757E+10
Design Load
M 0.4626 MN.m 46.26 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 4.8652E-07 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 420 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0002128 fc top = -5.3862 18.57% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00022506 fc bot = 5.69621 423.10% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0001817 fs 5 = -37.388 -9.59%
es 4 = 0.00019392 fs 4 = 39.9084 10.23% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00022506 fs 6 = 46.3164 11.88%
es 7 = 0.00022506 fs 7 = 46.3164 11.88% e1 = ec bot = 0.000225055
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 437.413 mm ye = 232.413 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.00011958
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.191
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -5.386 -5.39 (MPa) A c eff = 102500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 5.696 5.70 (MPa) r eff = 6.68% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 189.2336 mm
wm = 0.0426 mm
wk = 0.0724 mm OK
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5. Check for Crack (-)


[SUPPORT]

b = 500 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 900 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 500 900 450 4.50E+05 2.03E+08 3.038E+10 7.129E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 12 22 3.25E+04 2.08E+06 9.840E+05 4.536E+09
5 836 6 22 1.63E+04 1.36E+07 4.920E+05 2.584E+09
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 4.99E+05 2.18E+08 3.038E+10 7.191E+09

4
Ycen.(mm) = 437.41 Ix trans. (mm ) = 3.757E+10
Design Load
M -0.8552 MN.m -85.52 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -8.994E-07 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 420 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00041606 fc top = 10.5305 36.31% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0003934 fc bot = -9.9574 739.62% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00035849 fs 5 = 73.7779 18.92%
es 4 = -0.0003359 fs 4 = -69.118 -17.72% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0003934 fs 6 = -80.965 -20.76%
es 7 = -0.0003934 fs 7 = -80.965 -20.76% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000393415
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 462.59 mm ye = 257.587 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000219069
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.195
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 10.530 10.53 (MPa) A c eff = 102500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -9.957 -9.96 (MPa) r eff = 6.68% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 189.6539 mm
wm = -0.0746 mm
wk = -0.1268 mm OK
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 Beam B1
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B1, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.

Table 4.17 Beam B1 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutputCase StepType P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Section Combination Text Tonf Tonf Tonf Tonf-m Tonf-m Tonf-m
B1 ENV ULS Max 17.75 60.36 0.83 12.72 1.42 51.16
B1 ENV ULS Min -21.02 -60.24 -0.79 -12.72 -1.42 -70.40

1. Span Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 700 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 400 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 1,456,303.79 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 694,407.43 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 2,150,711.22 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 5,514.64 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 3,801.33 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 374.46 mm
No. of bar = 10 X(max) = 280.85 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 238.72 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 5 es' = 0.0023
No. of bar in layer 2 = 5 fs' = 286.37 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 60 mm Cc = 2,353,764.42 N
Clear distance between layer-2 60 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 497,446.48 N
d = 611.00 mm T(max) = 2,851,210.89 N
As(max) = 7,310.80 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,900.66 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 8,381.00 N/mm
No. of bar = 5 B = -388,970.80 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -72,985,480.53 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 5 X = 119.37 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 101.46 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0014
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 286.37 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 1,000,410.88 N
Cs = 497,446.48 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 1,497,857.36 N
Mu = 51.16 t-m Mn(act) = 832,602,651.30 N-mm
Mn = 60.19 t-m Mn(act) = 84.96 t-m OK
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2. Support Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 700 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 400 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 1,456,303.79 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 694,407.43 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 2,150,711.22 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 5,514.64 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 3,801.33 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 374.46 mm
No. of bar = 10 X(max) = 280.85 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 238.72 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 5 es' = 0.0023
No. of bar in layer 2 = 5 fs' = 286.37 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 60 mm Cc = 2,353,764.42 N
Clear distance between layer-2 60 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 497,446.48 N
d = 611.00 mm T(max) = 2,851,210.89 N
As(max) = 7,310.80 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,900.66 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 8,381.00 N/mm
No. of bar = 5 B = -388,970.80 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -72,985,480.53 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 5 X = 119.37 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 101.46 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0014
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 286.37 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 1,000,410.88 N
Cs = 497,446.48 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 1,497,857.36 N
Mu = 70.40 t-m Mn(act) = 832,602,651.30 N-mm
Mn = 78.22 t-m Mn(act) = 84.96 t-m OK
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3. Section Shear Capacity

SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 60.24 ton Vu = 40.16 ton
Vu = 590,352.00 N Vu = 393,568.00 N
Vn = 983,920.00 N Vn = 655,946.67 N
h = 700.00 mm h = 700.00 mm
b = 400.00 mm b = 400.00 mm
d = 636.00 mm d = 636.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 228,330.99 N Vc = 228,330.99 N
5Vc = 1,141,654.94 N 5Vc = 1,141,654.94 N
0.5Vc = 114,165.49 N 0.5Vc = 114,165.49 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 34.19 mm2 Avmin = 51.28 mm2
Av = 304.62 mm2 Av = 258.60 mm2
Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 987,687.51 N Vs(act) = 658,458.34 N
Vn(act) = 1,216,018.50 N OK Vn(act) = 886,789.33 N OK
Vn(act) = 124.08 ton Vn(act) = 90.40 ton
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4. Check for Crack (+)


[SPAN]

b = 400 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 700 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 400 700 350 2.80E+05 9.80E+07 1.143E+10 4.092E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 5 22 1.36E+04 8.67E+05 4.100E+05 1.204E+09
5 636 10 22 2.71E+04 1.72E+07 8.200E+05 2.034E+09
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 3.21E+05 1.16E+08 1.143E+10 3.279E+09

4
Ycen.(mm) = 362.09 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.471E+10
Design Load
M 0.51159 MN.m 51.159 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.3737E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 320 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0004642 fc top = -11.749 40.51% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00049742 fc bot = 12.5897 935.14% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0003763 fs 5 = -77.439 -19.86%
es 4 = 0.0004095 fs 4 = 84.2745 21.61% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00049742 fs 6 = 102.368 26.25%
es 7 = 0.00049742 fs 7 = 102.368 26.25% e1 = ec bot = 0.000497416
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 337.911 mm ye = 132.911 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.00019565
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.174
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -11.749 -11.75 (MPa) A c eff = 82000 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 12.590 12.59 (MPa) r eff = 6.95% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 166.0412 mm
wm = 0.0826 mm
wk = 0.1404 mm OK
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5. Check for Crack (-)


[SUPPORT]

b = 400 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 700 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 400 700 350 2.80E+05 9.80E+07 1.143E+10 4.092E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 10 22 2.71E+04 1.73E+06 8.200E+05 2.034E+09
5 636 5 22 1.36E+04 8.62E+06 4.100E+05 1.204E+09
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 3.21E+05 1.08E+08 1.143E+10 3.279E+09

4
Ycen.(mm) = 337.91 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.471E+10
Design Load
M -0.70399 MN.m -70.399 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -1.89E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 320 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00068449 fc top = 17.3245 59.74% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0006388 fc bot = -16.168 1200.91% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.0005635 fs 5 = 115.969 29.74%
es 4 = -0.0005178 fs 4 = -106.56 -27.32% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0006388 fs 6 = -131.46 -33.71%
es 7 = -0.0006388 fs 7 = -131.46 -33.71% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000638781
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 362.09 mm ye = 157.089 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000277129
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.179
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 17.325 17.32 (MPa) A c eff = 82000 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -16.168 -16.17 (MPa) r eff = 6.95% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 166.6820 mm
wm = -0.1065 mm
wk = -0.1810 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 76 Of 308

 Beam B2
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B2, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.

Table 4.18 Beam B2 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutputCase StepType P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Section Combination Text Tonf Tonf Tonf Tonf-m Tonf-m Tonf-m
B2 ENV ULS Max 20.15 27.66 11.69 22.27 2.95 25.72
B2 ENV ULS Min -19.54 -27.30 -9.64 -22.26 -2.61 -30.01

1. Span Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 500 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 300 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 1,092,227.84 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 555,525.94 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 1,647,753.79 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 4,225.01 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 3,041.06 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 251.89 mm
No. of bar = 8 X(max) = 188.92 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 160.58 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 es' = 0.0020
No. of bar in layer 2 = 4 fs' = 299.41 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 60 mm Cc = 1,187,476.07 N
Clear distance between layer-2 60 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 417,778.35 N
d = 411.00 mm T(max) = 1,605,254.43 N
As(max) = 4,116.04 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,520.53 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 6,285.75 N/mm
No. of bar = 4 B = -311,176.64 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -58,388,384.42 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 X = 124.26 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 105.62 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0015
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 299.41 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 781,066.15 N
Cs = 417,778.35 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 1,198,844.50 N
Mu = 25.72 t-m Mn(act) = 424,738,841.66 N-mm
Mn = 30.26 t-m Mn(act) = 43.34 t-m OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 77 Of 308

2. Support Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 500 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 300 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 1,092,227.84 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 555,525.94 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 1,647,753.79 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 4,225.01 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 3,041.06 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 251.89 mm
No. of bar = 8 X(max) = 188.92 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 160.58 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 es' = 0.0020
No. of bar in layer 2 = 4 fs' = 299.41 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 60 mm Cc = 1,187,476.07 N
Clear distance between layer-2 60 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 417,778.35 N
d = 411.00 mm T(max) = 1,605,254.43 N
As(max) = 4,116.04 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,520.53 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 6,285.75 N/mm
No. of bar = 4 B = -311,176.64 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -58,388,384.42 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 X = 124.26 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 105.62 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0015
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 299.41 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 781,066.15 N
Cs = 417,778.35 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 1,198,844.50 N
Mu = 30.01 t-m Mn(act) = 424,738,841.66 N-mm
Mn = 33.35 t-m Mn(act) = 43.34 t-m OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 78 Of 308

3. Section Shear Capacity

SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 27.30 ton Vu = 18.20 ton
Vu = 267,540.00 N Vu = 178,360.00 N
Vn = 445,900.00 N Vn = 297,266.67 N
h = 500.00 mm h = 500.00 mm
b = 300.00 mm b = 300.00 mm
d = 436.00 mm d = 436.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 117,396.59 N Vc = 117,396.59 N
5Vc = 586,982.96 N 5Vc = 586,982.96 N
0.5Vc = 58,698.30 N 0.5Vc = 58,698.30 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 25.64 mm2 Avmin = 38.46 mm2
Av = 193.19 mm2 Av = 158.67 mm2
Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 451,395.97 N Vs(act) = 300,930.65 N
Vn(act) = 568,792.56 N OK Vn(act) = 418,327.24 N OK
Vn(act) = 58.04 ton Vn(act) = 42.64 ton
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 79 Of 308

4. Check for Crack (+)


[SPAN]

b = 300 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 500 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 300 500 250 1.50E+05 3.75E+07 3.125E+09 1.831E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 4 22 1.08E+04 6.94E+05 3.280E+05 4.210E+08
5 436 8 22 2.17E+04 9.46E+06 6.560E+05 6.638E+08
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.83E+05 4.76E+07 3.126E+09 1.103E+09

4
Ycen.(mm) = 261.05 Ix trans. (mm ) = 4.229E+09
Design Load
M 0.25724 MN.m 25.724 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.4032E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 220 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0005743 fc top = -14.535 50.12% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00062736 fc bot = 15.8787 1179.44% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0004204 fs 5 = -86.528 -22.19%
es 4 = 0.00047356 fs 4 = 97.4577 24.99% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00062736 fs 6 = 129.111 33.11%
es 7 = 0.00062736 fs 7 = 129.111 33.11% e1 = ec bot = 0.000627362
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 238.951 mm ye = 33.951 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 8.91374E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.143
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -14.535 -14.53 (MPa) A c eff = 61500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 15.879 15.88 (MPa) r eff = 7.42% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 140.9375 mm
wm = 0.0884 mm
wk = 0.1503 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 80 Of 308

5. Check for Crack (-)


[SUPPORT]

b = 300 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 500 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 300 500 250 1.50E+05 3.75E+07 3.125E+09 1.831E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 8 22 2.17E+04 1.39E+06 6.560E+05 6.638E+08
5 436 4 22 1.08E+04 4.73E+06 3.280E+05 4.210E+08
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.83E+05 4.36E+07 3.126E+09 1.103E+09

4
Ycen.(mm) = 238.95 Ix trans. (mm ) = 4.229E+09
Design Load
M -0.30013 MN.m -30.013 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -2.804E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 220 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00073196 fc top = 18.5262 63.88% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.00067 fc bot = -16.958 1259.60% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00055251 fs 5 = 113.707 29.16%
es 4 = -0.0004905 fs 4 = -100.96 -25.89% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.00067 fs 6 = -137.89 -35.36%
es 7 = -0.00067 fs 7 = -137.89 -35.36% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000670001
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 261.05 mm ye = 56.049 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000143854
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.152
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 18.526 18.53 (MPa) A c eff = 61500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -16.958 -16.96 (MPa) r eff = 7.42% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 142.0145 mm
wm = -0.0951 mm
wk = -0.1618 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 81 Of 308

 Beam B3
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B3, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.

Table 4.19 Beam B3 Force


TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame OutputCase StepType P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Section Combination Text Tonf Tonf Tonf Tonf-m Tonf-m Tonf-m
B3 ENV ULS Max 16.10 14.76 4.22 9.51 1.92 11.34
B3 ENV ULS Min -15.48 -23.58 -4.21 -9.52 -1.92 -13.57

1. Span Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 400 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 250 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 910,189.87 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 416,644.46 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 1,326,834.33 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 3,402.14 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 1,900.66 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 190.60 mm
No. of bar = 5 X(max) = 142.95 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 121.51 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 3 es' = 0.0017
No. of bar in layer 2 = 2 fs' = 221.95 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 40 mm Cc = 748,793.71 N
Clear distance between layer-2 40 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 224,998.22 N
d = 311.00 mm T(max) = 973,791.93 N
As(max) = 2,496.90 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,140.40 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 5,238.13 N/mm
No. of bar = 3 B = -85,130.72 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -43,791,288.32 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 3 X = 99.92 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 84.93 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0011
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 221.95 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 523,393.87 N
Cs = 224,998.22 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 748,392.08 N
Mu = 11.34 t-m Mn(act) = 196,123,590.32 N-mm
Mn = 13.34 t-m Mn(act) = 20.01 t-m OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 82 Of 308

2. Support Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 400 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 250 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 910,189.87 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 416,644.46 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 1,326,834.33 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 3,402.14 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 1,900.66 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 190.60 mm
No. of bar = 5 X(max) = 142.95 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 121.51 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 3 es' = 0.0017
No. of bar in layer 2 = 2 fs' = 221.95 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 40 mm Cc = 748,793.71 N
Clear distance between layer-2 40 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 224,998.22 N
d = 311.00 mm T(max) = 973,791.93 N
As(max) = 2,496.90 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,140.40 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 5,238.13 N/mm
No. of bar = 3 B = -85,130.72 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -43,791,288.32 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 3 X = 99.92 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 84.93 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0011
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 221.95 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 523,393.87 N
Cs = 224,998.22 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 748,392.08 N
Mu = 13.57 t-m Mn(act) = 196,123,590.32 N-mm
Mn = 15.08 t-m Mn(act) = 20.01 t-m OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 83 Of 308

3. Section Shear Capacity

SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 23.58 ton Vu = 15.72 ton
Vu = 231,084.00 N Vu = 154,056.00 N
Vn = 385,140.00 N Vn = 256,760.00 N
h = 400.00 mm h = 400.00 mm
b = 250.00 mm b = 250.00 mm
d = 336.00 mm d = 336.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 75,392.31 N Vc = 75,392.31 N
5Vc = 376,961.54 N 5Vc = 376,961.54 N
0.5Vc = 37,696.15 N 0.5Vc = 37,696.15 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 21.37 mm2 Avmin = 32.05 mm2
Av = 236.38 mm2 Av = 207.61 mm2
Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 521,797.18 N Vs(act) = 347,864.78 N
Vn(act) = 597,189.48 N OK Vn(act) = 423,257.09 N OK
Vn(act) = 60.94 ton Vn(act) = 43.15 ton
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 84 Of 308

4. Check for Crack (+)


[SPAN]

b = 250 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 400 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 250 400 200 1.00E+05 2.00E+07 1.333E+09 3.671E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 3 22 8.13E+03 5.20E+05 2.460E+05 1.641E+08
5 336 5 22 1.36E+04 4.55E+06 4.100E+05 2.289E+08
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.22E+05 2.51E+07 1.334E+09 3.966E+08

4
Ycen.(mm) = 206.06 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.731E+09
Design Load
M 0.11337 MN.m 11.337 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.5882E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 170 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.000502 fc top = -12.705 43.81% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00053332 fc bot = 13.4985 1002.65% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0003363 fs 5 = -69.213 -17.75%
es 4 = 0.00036768 fs 4 = 75.6681 19.40% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00053332 fs 6 = 109.758 28.14%
es 7 = 0.00053332 fs 7 = 109.758 28.14% e1 = ec bot = 0.000533322
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 193.941 mm ye = -11.059 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.04121E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.118
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -12.705 -12.70 (MPa) A c eff = 51250 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 13.499 13.50 (MPa) r eff = 5.93% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 131.4808 mm
wm = 0.0701 mm
wk = 0.1192 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 85 Of 308

5. Check for Crack (-)


[SUPPORT]

b = 250 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 400 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 250 400 200 1.00E+05 2.00E+07 1.333E+09 3.671E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 5 22 1.36E+04 8.67E+05 4.100E+05 2.289E+08
5 336 3 22 8.13E+03 2.73E+06 2.460E+05 1.641E+08
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.22E+05 2.36E+07 1.334E+09 3.966E+08

4
Ycen.(mm) = 193.94 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.731E+09
Design Load
M -0.13569 MN.m -13.569 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -3.098E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 170 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00063832 fc top = 16.1561 55.71% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0006008 fc bot = -15.206 1129.47% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00044007 fs 5 = 90.5654 23.22%
es 4 = -0.0004025 fs 4 = -82.84 -21.24% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0006008 fs 6 = -123.64 -31.70%
es 7 = -0.0006008 fs 7 = -123.64 -31.70% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000600781
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 206.06 mm ye = 1.059 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.08833E-06
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.126
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 16.156 16.16 (MPa) A c eff = 51250 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -15.206 -15.21 (MPa) r eff = 5.93% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 132.6332 mm
wm = -0.0797 mm
wk = -0.1355 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 86 Of 308

 Beam B3A
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B3A, base to force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the table below.

Table 4.20 Beam B3A Force


TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame OutputCase StepType P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Section Combination Text Tonf Tonf Tonf Tonf-m Tonf-m Tonf-m
B3A ENV ULS Max 9.09 21.57 0.05 0.94 0.13 16.88
B3A ENV ULS Min -17.81 -19.57 -0.05 -0.94 -0.11 -20.03

1. Span Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 400 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 250 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 910,189.87 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 416,644.46 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 1,326,834.33 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 3,402.14 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 2,280.80 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 190.60 mm
No. of bar = 6 X(max) = 142.95 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 121.51 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 3 es' = 0.0017
No. of bar in layer 2 = 3 fs' = 277.89 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 40 mm Cc = 748,793.71 N
Clear distance between layer-2 40 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 288,799.28 N
d = 311.00 mm T(max) = 1,037,593.00 N
As(max) = 2,660.49 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,140.40 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 5,238.13 N/mm
No. of bar = 3 B = -233,382.48 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -43,791,288.32 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 3 X = 116.39 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 98.93 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0014
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 277.89 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 609,642.64 N
Cs = 288,799.28 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 898,441.93 N
Mu = 16.88 t-m Mn(act) = 230,776,978.55 N-mm
Mn = 19.85 t-m Mn(act) = 23.55 t-m OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 87 Of 308

2. Support Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 400 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 250 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 910,189.87 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 416,644.46 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 1,326,834.33 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 3,402.14 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 2,280.80 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 190.60 mm
No. of bar = 6 X(max) = 142.95 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 121.51 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 3 es' = 0.0017
No. of bar in layer 2 = 3 fs' = 277.89 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 40 mm Cc = 748,793.71 N
Clear distance between layer-2 40 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 288,799.28 N
d = 311.00 mm T(max) = 1,037,593.00 N
As(max) = 2,660.49 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,140.40 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 5,238.13 N/mm
No. of bar = 3 B = -233,382.48 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -43,791,288.32 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 3 X = 116.39 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 98.93 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0014
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 277.89 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 609,642.64 N
Cs = 288,799.28 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 898,441.93 N
Mu = 20.03 t-m Mn(act) = 230,776,978.55 N-mm
Mn = 22.25 t-m Mn(act) = 23.55 t-m OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 88 Of 308

3. Section Shear Capacity

SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 19.57 ton Vu = 13.05 ton
Vu = 191,786.00 N Vu = 127,857.33 N
Vn = 319,643.33 N Vn = 213,095.56 N
h = 400.00 mm h = 400.00 mm
b = 250.00 mm b = 250.00 mm
d = 336.00 mm d = 336.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 75,392.31 N Vc = 75,392.31 N
5Vc = 376,961.54 N 5Vc = 376,961.54 N
0.5Vc = 37,696.15 N 0.5Vc = 37,696.15 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 21.37 mm2 Avmin = 32.05 mm2
Av = 186.39 mm2 Av = 157.63 mm2
Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 347,864.78 N Vs(act) = 231,909.86 N
Vn(act) = 423,257.09 N OK Vn(act) = 307,302.16 N OK
Vn(act) = 43.19 ton Vn(act) = 31.33 ton
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 89 Of 308

4. Check for Crack (+)


[SPAN]

b = 250 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 400 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 250 400 200 1.00E+05 2.00E+07 1.333E+09 7.905E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 3 22 8.13E+03 5.20E+05 2.460E+05 1.707E+08
5 336 6 22 1.63E+04 5.46E+06 4.920E+05 2.628E+08
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.24E+05 2.60E+07 1.334E+09 4.414E+08

4
Ycen.(mm) = 208.89 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.775E+09
Design Load
M 0.16875 MN.m 16.875 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.7552E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 170 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0007176 fc top = -18.164 62.63% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00078442 fc bot = 19.8539 1474.71% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0004773 fs 5 = -98.232 -25.19%
es 4 = 0.00054409 fs 4 = 111.974 28.71% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00078442 fs 6 = 161.434 41.39%
es 7 = 0.00078442 fs 7 = 161.434 41.39% e1 = ec bot = 0.000784422
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 191.109 mm ye = -13.891 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -5.70159E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.116
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -18.164 -18.16 (MPa) A c eff = 51250 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 19.854 19.85 (MPa) r eff = 6.68% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 129.2804 mm
wm = 0.1014 mm
wk = 0.1724 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 90 Of 308

5. Check for Crack (-)


[SUPPORT]

b = 250 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 400 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 250 400 200 1.00E+05 2.00E+07 1.333E+09 7.905E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 6 22 1.63E+04 1.04E+06 4.920E+05 2.628E+08
5 336 3 22 8.13E+03 2.73E+06 2.460E+05 1.707E+08
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.24E+05 2.38E+07 1.334E+09 4.414E+08

4
Ycen.(mm) = 191.11 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.775E+09
Design Load
M -0.20025 MN.m -20.025 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -4.456E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 170 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00093085 fc top = 23.56 81.24% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0008516 fc bot = -21.554 1601.03% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00064565 fs 5 = 132.876 34.07%
es 4 = -0.0005664 fs 4 = -116.57 -29.89% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0008516 fs 6 = -175.26 -44.94%
es 7 = -0.0008516 fs 7 = -175.26 -44.94% e1 = ec =
bot -0.00085161
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 208.89 mm ye = 3.891 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.58622E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.127
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 23.560 23.56 (MPa) A c eff = 51250 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -21.554 -21.55 (MPa) r eff = 6.68% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 130.7851 mm
wm = -0.1114 mm
wk = -0.1893 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 91 Of 308

 Beam B4
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B4, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.

Table 4.21 Beam B4 Force


TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame OutputCase StepType P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Section Combination Text Tonf Tonf Tonf Tonf-m Tonf-m Tonf-m
B4 ENV ULS Max 1.35 2.53 0.06 0.36 0.04 2.82
B4 ENV ULS Min -2.20 -2.47 -0.06 -0.33 -0.03 -2.40

1. Span Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 300 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 200 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 165.62 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 140.77 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 694,019.77 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 277,762.97 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 971,782.75 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 2,491.75 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 10 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 760.27 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 131.15 mm
No. of bar = 2 X(max) = 98.36 mm
No. of layer = 1 a(max) = 83.61 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 2 es' = 0.0011
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 fs' = 50.13 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm Cc = 412,197.70 N
Clear distance between layer-2 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 19,369.22 N
d = 214.00 mm T(max) = 431,566.92 N
As(max) = 1,106.58 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 760.27 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 4,190.50 N/mm
No. of bar = 2 B = 140,915.20 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -27,825,714.45 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 2 X = 66.39 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 56.43 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0002
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 50.13 MPa
d' = 61.00 mm Cc = 278,208.33 N
Cs = 19,369.22 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 297,577.55 N
Mu = 2.82 t-m Mn(act) = 54,650,187.50 N-mm
Mn = 3.32 t-m Mn(act) = 5.58 t-m OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 92 Of 308

2. Support Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 300 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 200 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 165.62 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 140.77 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 694,019.77 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 277,762.97 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 971,782.75 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 2,491.75 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 10 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 760.27 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 131.15 mm
No. of bar = 2 X(max) = 98.36 mm
No. of layer = 1 a(max) = 83.61 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 2 es' = 0.0011
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 fs' = 50.13 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm Cc = 412,197.70 N
Clear distance between layer-2 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 19,369.22 N
d = 214.00 mm T(max) = 431,566.92 N
As(max) = 1,106.58 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 760.27 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 4,190.50 N/mm
No. of bar = 2 B = 140,915.20 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -27,825,714.45 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 2 X = 66.39 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 56.43 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0002
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 50.13 MPa
d' = 61.00 mm Cc = 278,208.33 N
Cs = 19,369.22 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 297,577.55 N
Mu = 2.40 t-m Mn(act) = 54,650,187.50 N-mm
Mn = 2.66 t-m Mn(act) = 5.58 t-m OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 93 Of 308

3. Section Shear Capacity

SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 2.47 ton Vu = 1.65 ton
Vu = 24,206.00 N Vu = 16,137.33 N
Vn = 40,343.33 N Vn = 26,895.56 N
h = 300.00 mm h = 300.00 mm
b = 200.00 mm b = 200.00 mm
d = 239.00 mm d = 239.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 240.00 MPa fy = 240.00 MPa
Vc = 42,901.81 N Vc = 42,901.81 N
5Vc = 214,509.06 N 5Vc = 214,509.06 N
0.5Vc = 21,450.91 N 0.5Vc = 21,450.91 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 200 mm
Dia. of bar = 10 mm Dia. of bar = 10 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 27.78 mm2 Avmin = 55.56 mm2
Av = (4.46) mm2 Av = (55.81) mm2
Av(act) = 157.08 mm2 OK Av(act) = 157.08 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 90,100.88 N Vs(act) = 45,050.44 N
Vn(act) = 133,002.69 N OK Vn(act) = 87,952.25 N OK
Vn(act) = 13.57 ton Vn(act) = 8.97 ton
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 94 Of 308

4. Check for Crack (+)


[SPAN]

b = 200 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 300 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 200 300 150 6.00E+04 9.00E+06 4.500E+08 0.000E+00
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 61 2 22 5.42E+03 3.31E+05 1.640E+05 4.294E+07
5 239 2 22 5.42E+03 1.30E+06 1.640E+05 4.294E+07
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 7.08E+04 1.06E+07 4.503E+08 8.589E+07

4
Ycen.(mm) = 150.00 Ix trans. (mm ) = 5.362E+08
Design Load
M 0.02818 MN.m 2.818 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.0764E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 120 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0003115 fc top = -7.883 27.18% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00031146 fc bot = 7.88302 585.54% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0001848 fs 5 = -38.031 -9.75%
es 4 = 0.0001848 fs 4 = 38.0312 9.75% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00031146 fs 6 = 64.0975 16.44%
es 7 = 0.00031146 fs 7 = 64.0975 16.44% e1 = ec bot = 0.000311455
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 150.000 mm ye = -55.000 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.0001142
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.079
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -7.883 -7.88 (MPa) A c eff = 41000 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 7.883 7.88 (MPa) r eff = 3.71% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 122.7851 mm
wm = 0.0382 mm
wk = 0.0650 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 95 Of 308

5. Check for Crack (-)


[SUPPORT]

b = 200 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 300 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 200 300 150 6.00E+04 9.00E+06 4.500E+08 0.000E+00
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 61 2 22 5.42E+03 3.31E+05 1.640E+05 4.294E+07
5 239 2 22 5.42E+03 1.30E+06 1.640E+05 4.294E+07
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 7.08E+04 1.06E+07 4.503E+08 8.589E+07

4
Ycen.(mm) = 150.00 Ix trans. (mm ) = 5.362E+08
Design Load
M -0.02398 MN.m -2.398 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -1.767E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 120 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00026504 fc top = 6.70812 23.13% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.000265 fc bot = -6.7081 498.27% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00015725 fs 5 = 32.363 8.30%
es 4 = -0.0001573 fs 4 = -32.363 -8.30% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.000265 fs 6 = -54.544 -13.99%
es 7 = -0.000265 fs 7 = -54.544 -13.99% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000265036
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 150.00 mm ye = -55.000 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 9.71797E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.079
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 6.708 6.71 (MPa) A c eff = 41000 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -6.708 -6.71 (MPa) r eff = 3.71% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 122.7851 mm
wm = -0.0325 mm
wk = -0.0553 mm OK
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 Beam B5
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B5, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.

Table 4.22 Beam B5 Force


TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame OutputCase StepType P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Section Combination Text Tonf Tonf Tonf Tonf-m Tonf-m Tonf-m
B5 ENV ULS Max 0.33 0.73 0.06 0.10 0.03 0.67
B5 ENV ULS Min -0.38 -0.74 -0.06 -0.10 -0.02 -0.50

1. Span Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 200 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 150 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 126.25 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 107.31 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 396,785.90 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 96,987.48 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 493,773.38 N
Clear cover = 30 mm Asy = 1,266.09 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 10 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 265.46 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 13 mm Xb = 78.75 mm
No. of bar = 2 X(max) = 59.06 mm
No. of layer = 1 a(max) = 50.21 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 2 es' = 0.0006
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 fs' = -77.00 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm Cc = 185,633.43 N
Clear distance between layer-2 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = -26,983.67 N
d = 128.50 mm T(max) = 158,649.75 N
As(max) = 406.79 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 265.46 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 13 mm A = 3,142.88 N/mm
No. of bar = 2 B = 49,203.86 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -7,406,461.76 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 2 X = 41.34 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 35.14 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = -0.0004
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = -77.00 MPa
d' = 46.50 mm Cc = 129,938.80 N
Cs = -26,983.67 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 102,955.13 N
Mu = 0.67 t-m Mn(act) = 12,201,298.39 N-mm
Mn = 0.79 t-m Mn(act) = 1.25 t-m OK
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2. Support Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 200 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 150 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 126.25 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 107.31 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 396,785.90 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 96,987.48 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 493,773.38 N
Clear cover = 30 mm Asy = 1,266.09 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 10 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 265.46 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 13 mm Xb = 78.75 mm
No. of bar = 2 X(max) = 59.06 mm
No. of layer = 1 a(max) = 50.21 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 2 es' = 0.0006
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 fs' = -77.00 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm Cc = 185,633.43 N
Clear distance between layer-2 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = -26,983.67 N
d = 128.50 mm T(max) = 158,649.75 N
As(max) = 406.79 mm2 OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 265.46 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 13 mm A = 3,142.88 N/mm
No. of bar = 2 B = 49,203.86 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -7,406,461.76 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 2 X = 41.34 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 35.14 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = -0.0004
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = -77.00 MPa
d' = 46.50 mm Cc = 129,938.80 N
Cs = -26,983.67 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 102,955.13 N
Mu = 0.50 t-m Mn(act) = 12,201,298.39 N-mm
Mn = 0.56 t-m Mn(act) = 1.25 t-m OK
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3. Section Shear Capacity

SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 0.74 ton Vu = 0.49 ton
Vu = 7,252.00 N Vu = 4,834.67 N
Vn = 12,086.67 N Vn = 8,057.78 N
h = 200.00 mm h = 200.00 mm
b = 150.00 mm b = 150.00 mm
d = 153.50 mm d = 153.50 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 240.00 MPa fy = 240.00 MPa
Vc = 20,665.57 N Vc = 20,665.57 N
5Vc = 103,327.85 N 5Vc = 103,327.85 N
0.5Vc = 10,332.78 N 0.5Vc = 10,332.78 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 150 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 10 mm Dia. of bar = 10 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 31.25 mm2 Avmin = 31.25 mm2
Av = (34.93) mm2 Av = (51.33) mm2
Av(act) = 157.08 mm2 OK Av(act) = 157.08 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 38,578.76 N Vs(act) = 38,578.76 N
Vn(act) = 59,244.33 N OK Vn(act) = 59,244.33 N OK
Vn(act) = 6.05 ton Vn(act) = 6.04 ton
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4. Check for Crack (+)


[SPAN]

b = 150 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 30 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 150 200 100 3.00E+04 3.00E+06 1.000E+08 0.000E+00
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 46.5 2 13 1.89E+03 8.80E+04 2.000E+04 5.418E+06
5 153.5 2 13 1.89E+03 2.91E+05 2.000E+04 5.418E+06
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 3.38E+04 3.38E+06 1.000E+08 1.084E+07

4
Ycen.(mm) = 100.00 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.109E+08
Design Load
M 0.0067 MN.m 0.67 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.3875E-06 (curvature) c= 30 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 90 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0002387 fc top = -6.0427 20.84% db = 13 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00023875 fc bot = 6.04275 448.84% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0001277 fs 5 = -26.287 -6.74%
es 4 = 0.00012773 fs 4 = 26.2867 6.74% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00023875 fs 6 = 49.1341 12.60%
es 7 = 0.00023875 fs 7 = 49.1341 12.60% e1 = ec bot = 0.000238747
emb = 127.500 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 100.000 mm ye = -27.500 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -6.56553E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.091
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -6.043 -6.04 (MPa) A c eff = 19125 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 6.043 6.04 (MPa) r eff = 2.78% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 94.9753 mm
wm = 0.0227 mm
wk = 0.0385 mm OK
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5. Check for Crack (-)


[SUPPORT]

b = 150 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 30 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 150 200 100 3.00E+04 3.00E+06 1.000E+08 0.000E+00
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 46.5 2 13 1.89E+03 8.80E+04 2.000E+04 5.418E+06
5 153.5 2 13 1.89E+03 2.91E+05 2.000E+04 5.418E+06
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 3.38E+04 3.38E+06 1.000E+08 1.084E+07

4
Ycen.(mm) = 100.00 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.109E+08
Design Load
M -0.00503 MN.m -0.503 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -1.792E-06 (curvature) c= 30 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 90 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00017924 fc top = 4.53657 15.64% db = 13 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0001792 fc bot = -4.5366 336.97% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 9.5892E-05 fs 5 = 19.7347 5.06%
es 4 = -9.589E-05 fs 4 = -19.735 -5.06% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0001792 fs 6 = -36.887 -9.46%
es 7 = -0.0001792 fs 7 = -36.887 -9.46% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000179238
emb = 127.500 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 100.00 mm ye = -27.500 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 4.92905E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.091
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 4.537 4.54 (MPa) A c eff = 19125 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -4.537 -4.54 (MPa) r eff = 2.78% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 94.9753 mm
wm = -0.0170 mm
wk = -0.0289 mm OK
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4.2.5.2 Column
Column reinforcement calculation are use spColumn Software with PMM Diagrams output.

 Column C1
Reinforcement calculation for column section C1, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.23 Column C1 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 -1199.95 279.71 72.24
2 5612.66 -789.98 -265.12
3 264.57 866.35 228.55
C1 ENV ULS
4 5401.10 -822.77 -203.10
5 -852.57 416.07 775.98
6 3030.82 -391.18 -775.76

Figure 4.52 PMM Diagram Condition 1


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Figure 4.53 PMM Diagram Condition 2

Figure 4.54 PMM Diagram Condition 3


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Figure 4.55 PMM Diagram Condition 4

Figure 4.56 PMM Diagram Condition 5


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Figure 4.57 PMM Diagram Condition 6

 Column C1A
Reinforcement calculation for column section C1A, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.24 Column C1A Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 123.54 58.79 148.24
2 3688.62 -194.35 -890.99
3 203.29 227.47 884.77
C1A ENV ULS
4 203.86 224.43 895.73
5 3688.62 -194.35 -890.99
6 3688.62 -194.35 -890.99
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Figure 4.58 PMM Diagram Condition 1

Figure 4.59 PMM Diagram Condition 2


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Figure 4.60 PMM Diagram Condition 3

 Column C2
Reinforcement calculation for column section C2, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.25 Column C2 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 -946.60 170.67 102.98
2 3234.55 -272.04 -177.72
3 -412.43 496.11 239.09
C2 ENV ULS
4 1782.78 -423.15 -207.93
5 -930.78 374.36 364.41
6 1783.24 -422.64 -364.60
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Figure 4.61 PMM Diagram Condition 1

Figure 4.62 PMM Diagram Condition 2


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Figure 4.63 PMM Diagram Condition 3

Figure 4.64 PMM Diagram Condition 4


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Figure 4.65 PMM Diagram Condition 5

Figure 4.66 PMM Diagram Condition 6


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 Column C2A
Reinforcement calculation for column section C2A, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.26 Column C2A Force


TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 27.44 24.31 115.48
2 2311.26 -76.81 -339.97
3 158.58 148.94 273.38
C2A ENV ULS
4 470.03 -168.61 -115.68
5 148.73 134.16 340.80
6 2311.26 -76.81 -339.97

Figure 4.67 PMM Diagram Condition 1


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Figure 4.68 PMM Diagram Condition 2

Figure 4.69 PMM Diagram Condition 3


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Figure 4.70 PMM Diagram Condition 4

Figure 4.71 PMM Diagram Condition 5


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Figure 4.72 PMM Diagram Condition 6

 Column C3
Reinforcement calculation for column section C3, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.27 Column C3 Force


TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 -106.69 469.33 36.84
2 3649.71 -1761.76 -187.10
3 469.96 1832.03 235.02
C3 ENV ULS
4 3279.02 -1828.99 -227.45
5 268.77 307.29 612.03
6 2168.75 -306.54 -612.67
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Figure 4.73 PMM Diagram Condition 1

Figure 4.74 PMM Diagram Condition 2


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Figure 4.75 PMM Diagram Condition 3

Figure 4.76 PMM Diagram Condition 4


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Figure 4.77 PMM Diagram Condition 5

Figure 4.78 PMM Diagram Condition 6


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 Column C3A
Reinforcement calculation for column section C3A, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.28 Column C3A Force


TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 43.63 239.96 679.08
2 1749.37 -165.80 -2005.08
3 70.32 313.90 579.65
C3A ENV ULS
4 632.00 -346.55 -576.87
5 401.21 164.04 2022.11
6 1736.41 -165.87 -2012.58

Figure 4.79 PMM Diagram Condition 1


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Figure 4.80 PMM Diagram Condition 2

Figure 4.81 PMM Diagram Condition 3


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Figure 4.82 PMM Diagram Condition 4

Figure 4.83 PMM Diagram Condition 5


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Figure 4.84 PMM Diagram Condition 6

 Column C4
Reinforcement calculation for column section C4, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.29 Column C4 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 -128.54 85.85 86.37
2 1500.32 -364.54 -116.76
3 143.51 417.92 137.01
C4 ENV ULS
4 405.83 -423.32 -201.85
5 157.75 89.64 363.96
6 547.65 -353.11 -363.91
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Figure 4.85 PMM Diagram Condition 1

Figure 4.86 PMM Diagram Condition 2


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Figure 4.87 PMM Diagram Condition 3

Figure 4.88 PMM Diagram Condition 4


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Figure 4.89 PMM Diagram Condition 5

Figure 4.90 PMM Diagram Condition 6


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 Column C5
Reinforcement calculation for column section C5, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.30 Column C5 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 44.55 213.60 303.03
2 1360.49 -100.34 -323.13
3 59.90 249.43 258.46
C5 ENV ULS
4 630.73 -238.26 -230.02
5 99.39 108.17 323.23
6 1360.49 -100.34 -323.13

Figure 4.91 PMM Diagram Condition 1


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Figure 4.92 PMM Diagram Condition 2

Figure 4.93 PMM Diagram Condition 3


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Figure 4.94 PMM Diagram Condition 4

Figure 4.95 PMM Diagram Condition 5


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Figure 4.96 PMM Diagram Condition 6

 Column C6
Reinforcement calculation for column section C6, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.31 Column C6 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 -72.84 32.79 50.02
2 426.49 -119.81 -57.28
3 -69.29 148.08 149.36
C6 ENV ULS
4 212.18 -129.26 -146.96
5 -69.29 148.08 149.36
6 212.18 -129.26 -146.96
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Figure 4.97 PMM Diagram Condition 1

Figure 4.98 PMM Diagram Condition 2


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Figure 4.99 PMM Diagram Condition 3

Figure 4.100 PMM Diagram Condition 4


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 Column C7
Reinforcement calculation for column section C7, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.32 Column C7 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 -33.70 14.77 -3.36
2 28.51 5.97 -0.54
3 -16.50 21.36 -11.24
C7 ENV ULS
4 -31.23 -30.83 0.00
5 -16.45 21.32 11.24
6 -16.50 21.36 -11.24

Figure 4.101 PMM Diagram Condition 1


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Figure 4.102 PMM Diagram Condition 2

Figure 4.103 PMM Diagram Condition 3


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Figure 4.104 PMM Diagram Condition 4

Figure 4.105 PMM Diagram Condition 5


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 Column C8
Reinforcement calculation for column section C8, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.33 Column C8 Force
TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 0.00 0.01 0.00
2 18.75 0.00 0.00
3 18.29 3.25 0.96
C8 ENV ULS
4 7.33 3.93 1.07
5 8.44 3.13 0.99
6 7.33 3.93 1.07

Figure 4.106 PMM Diagram Condition 1


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Figure 4.107 PMM Diagram Condition 2

Figure 4.108 PMM Diagram Condition 3


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Figure 4.109 PMM Diagram Condition 4

Figure 4.110 PMM Diagram Condition 5


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4.2.5.3 Floor

 Electrical Floor Function


Reinforcement calculation for electrical floor, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the figure below.

Figure 4.111 M11 and M22 Value For Electrical Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.77 ton.m Momen = 0.66 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 0.96 ton.m Mn = 0.83 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 2.30 a1 = 1.97
a2 = 0.46 a2 = 0.39
As = 2.12 cm2 As = 1.81 cm2
n = 3 n = 3
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.05 ton.m Momen = 0.90 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.31 ton.m Mn = 1.13 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 3.13 a1 = 2.69
a2 = 0.62 a2 = 0.53
As = 2.92 cm2 As = 2.49 cm2
n = 4 n = 4
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
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Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0066 MN.m 0.66 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 8.7396E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -6.7899E-05 fc top = -1.719 5.93%
ec bot = 6.3195E-05 fc bot = 1.5995 118.81%
es 5 = 6.3195E-05 fs 5 = 13.271 2.71%
es 4 = 3.4354E-05 fs 4 = 7.2144 1.47%
es 6 = 6.3195E-05 fs 6 = 13.271 2.71%
es 7 = 6.3195E-05 fs 7 = 13.271 2.71%

a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.719 -1.72 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.599 1.60 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 6.319E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -5.47E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0051 mm
wk = 0.0087 mm OK
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Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0077 MN.m 0.77 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.01962E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -7.9216E-05 fc top = -2.005 6.91%
ec bot = 7.37274E-05 fc bot = 1.8661 138.61%
es 5 = 7.37274E-05 fs 5 = 15.483 3.16%
es 4 = 4.00799E-05 fs 4 = 8.4168 1.72%
es 6 = 7.37274E-05 fs 6 = 15.483 3.16%
es 7 = 7.37274E-05 fs 7 = 15.483 3.16%

a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.005 -2.00 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.866 1.87 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 7.373E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -6.39E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0060 mm
wk = 0.0102 mm OK
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 Roof Garden Slab Function


Reinforcement calculation for roof garden floor, base to force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.112 M11 and M22 Value For Roof Garden Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 2.70 ton.m Momen = 3.15 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 3.38 ton.m Mn = 3.94 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-150
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 7.07 a1 = 8.25
a2 = 1.12 a2 = 1.31
As = 6.64 cm2 As = 7.80 cm2
n = 4 n = 4
So; = D16-150 So; = D16-150

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 3.00 ton.m Momen = 4.74 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 3.75 ton.m Mn = 5.93 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-150
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 7.86 a1 = 12.41
a2 = 1.24 a2 = 1.96
As = 7.41 cm2 As = 12.04 cm2
n = 4 n = 6
So; = D16-150 So; = D16-150
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Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 200 100 2.00E+05 2.00E+07 6.667E+08 2.142E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 4.171E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.10E+05 2.03E+07 6.668E+08 4.385E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 96.73 Ix trans. (mm4) =7.107E+08
Design Load
M 0.0315 MN.m 3.15 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.7512E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00018085 fc top = -4.577 15.78%
ec bot = 0.00016939 fc bot = 4.2873 318.45%
es 5 = 0.00016939 fs 5 = 35.572 9.12%
es 4 = 0.0001116 fs 4 = 23.436 6.01%
es 6 = 0.00016939 fs 6 = 35.572 9.12%
es 7 = 0.00016939 fs 7 = 35.572 9.12%

a = 103.272 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.577 -4.58 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.287 4.29 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001694
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -6.84E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0202 mm
wk = 0.0343 mm OK
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Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 200 100 2.00E+05 2.00E+07 6.667E+08 2.142E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 4.171E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.10E+05 2.03E+07 6.668E+08 4.385E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 96.73 Ix trans. (mm4) =7.107E+08
Design Load
M 0.027 MN.m 2.70 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.50104E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00015502 fc top = -3.923 13.53%
ec bot = 0.000145192 fc bot = 3.6748 272.96%
es 5 = 0.000145192 fs 5 = 30.49 7.82%
es 4 = 9.56575E-05 fs 4 = 20.088 5.15%
es 6 = 0.000145192 fs 6 = 30.49 7.82%
es 7 = 0.000145192 fs 7 = 30.49 7.82%

a = 103.27 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.923 -3.92 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.675 3.67 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001452
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -5.87E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0173 mm
wk = 0.0294 mm OK
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 Bedroom Slab Function


Reinforcement calculation for roof bedroom slab, base to force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.113 M11 and M22 Value For Bedroom Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.66 ton.m Momen = 1.44 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 2.08 ton.m Mn = 1.80 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.95 a1 = 4.30
a2 = 0.98 a2 = 0.85
As = 4.70 cm2 As = 4.05 cm2
n = 6 n = 6
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.54 ton.m Momen = 1.32 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.93 ton.m Mn = 1.65 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.59 a1 = 3.94
a2 = 0.91 a2 = 0.78
As = 4.34 cm2 As = 3.70 cm2
n = 6 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 147 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0144 MN.m 1.44 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.9068E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00014814 fc top = -3.75 12.93%
ec bot = 0.00013788 fc bot = 3.4898 259.21%
es 5 = 0.00013788 fs 5 = 28.955 5.91%
es 4 = 7.4955E-05 fs 4 = 15.74 3.21%
es 6 = 0.00013788 fs 6 = 28.955 5.91%
es 7 = 0.00013788 fs 7 = 28.955 5.91%

a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.750 -3.75 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.490 3.49 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001379
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000119
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0112 mm
wk = 0.0190 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 148 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0166 MN.m 1.66 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.19814E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00017078 fc top = -4.322 14.90%
ec bot = 0.000158945 fc bot = 4.0229 298.82%
es 5 = 0.000158945 fs 5 = 33.378 6.81%
es 4 = 8.64061E-05 fs 4 = 18.145 3.70%
es 6 = 0.000158945 fs 6 = 33.378 6.81%
es 7 = 0.000158945 fs 7 = 33.378 6.81%

a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.322 -4.32 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.023 4.02 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001589
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000138
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0129 mm
wk = 0.0219 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 149 Of 308

 Corridor Slab Function


Reinforcement calculation for corridor slab, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen in
the figure below.

Figure 4.114 M11 and M22 Value For Corridor Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 150 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.54 ton.m Momen = 1.32 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.93 ton.m Mn = 1.65 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.59 a1 = 3.94
a2 = 0.91 a2 = 0.78
As = 4.34 cm2 As = 3.70 cm2
n = 6 n = 4
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.40 ton.m Momen = 1.20 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.75 ton.m Mn = 1.50 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.18 a1 = 3.58
a2 = 0.83 a2 = 0.71
As = 3.93 cm2 As = 3.35 cm2
n = 6 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 151 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0132 MN.m 1.32 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.7479E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.0001358 fc top = -3.437 11.85%
ec bot = 0.00012639 fc bot = 3.199 237.61%
es 5 = 0.00012639 fs 5 = 26.542 5.42%
es 4 = 6.8708E-05 fs 4 = 14.429 2.94%
es 6 = 0.00012639 fs 6 = 26.542 5.42%
es 7 = 0.00012639 fs 7 = 26.542 5.42%

a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.437 -3.44 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.199 3.20 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001264
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000109
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0102 mm
wk = 0.0174 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 152 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0154 MN.m 1.54 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.03924E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00015843 fc top = -4.01 13.83%
ec bot = 0.000147455 fc bot = 3.7321 277.22%
es 5 = 0.000147455 fs 5 = 30.966 6.32%
es 4 = 8.01599E-05 fs 4 = 16.834 3.44%
es 6 = 0.000147455 fs 6 = 30.966 6.32%
es 7 = 0.000147455 fs 7 = 30.966 6.32%

a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.010 -4.01 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.732 3.73 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001475
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000128
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0119 mm
wk = 0.0203 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 153 Of 308

 Elevator Hook Slab Function


Reinforcement calculation for elevator hook slab, base to force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.115 M11 and M22 Value For Elevator Hook Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 154 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.91 ton.m Momen = 0.78 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 1.14 ton.m Mn = 0.98 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-150
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 2.38 a1 = 2.04
a2 = 0.38 a2 = 0.32
As = 2.17 cm2 As = 1.86 cm2
n = 2 n = 1
So; = D16-150 So; = D16-150

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 2.80 ton.m Momen = 2.40 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 3.50 ton.m Mn = 3.00 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-150
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 7.33 a1 = 6.28
a2 = 1.16 a2 = 0.99
As = 6.89 cm2 As = 5.87 cm2
n = 4 n = 3
So; = D16-150 So; = D16-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 155 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 200 100 2.00E+05 2.00E+07 6.667E+08 2.142E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 4.171E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.10E+05 2.03E+07 6.668E+08 4.385E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 96.73 Ix trans. (mm4) =7.107E+08
Design Load
M 0.0078 MN.m 0.78 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 4.3363E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -4.4782E-05 fc top = -1.133 3.91%
ec bot = 4.1944E-05 fc bot = 1.0616 78.86%
es 5 = 4.1944E-05 fs 5 = 8.8083 2.26%
es 4 = 2.7634E-05 fs 4 = 5.8032 1.49%
es 6 = 4.1944E-05 fs 6 = 8.8083 2.26%
es 7 = 4.1944E-05 fs 7 = 8.8083 2.26%

a = 103.272 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.133 -1.13 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.062 1.06 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.194E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.69E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0050 mm
wk = 0.0085 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 156 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 200 100 2.00E+05 2.00E+07 6.667E+08 2.142E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 4.171E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.10E+05 2.03E+07 6.668E+08 4.385E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 96.73 Ix trans. (mm4) =7.107E+08
Design Load
M 0.0091 MN.m 0.91 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 5.05906E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -5.2246E-05 fc top = -1.322 4.56%
ec bot = 4.8935E-05 fc bot = 1.2386 92.00%
es 5 = 4.8935E-05 fs 5 = 10.276 2.63%
es 4 = 3.22401E-05 fs 4 = 6.7704 1.74%
es 6 = 4.8935E-05 fs 6 = 10.276 2.63%
es 7 = 4.8935E-05 fs 7 = 10.276 2.63%

a = 103.27 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.322 -1.32 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.239 1.24 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.894E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.98E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0058 mm
wk = 0.0099 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 157 Of 308

 Mechanical Slab Function


Reinforcement calculation for mechanical slab, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the figure below.

Figure 4.116 M11 and M22 Value For Mechanical Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 158 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 5.60 ton.m Momen = 4.80 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 7.00 ton.m Mn = 6.00 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-100
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 14.66 a1 = 12.57
a2 = 2.32 a2 = 1.99
As = 14.43 cm2 As = 12.20 cm2
n = 8 n = 7
So; = D16-100 So; = D16-100

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 5.60 ton.m Momen = 4.80 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 7.00 ton.m Mn = 6.00 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-100
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 14.66 a1 = 12.57
a2 = 2.32 a2 = 1.99
As = 14.43 cm2 As = 12.20 cm2
n = 8 n = 7
So; = D16-100 So; = D16-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 159 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 200 100 2.00E+05 2.00E+07 6.667E+08 2.142E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 4.171E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.10E+05 2.03E+07 6.668E+08 4.385E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 96.73 Ix trans. (mm4) =7.107E+08
Design Load
M 0.048 MN.m 4.80 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.6685E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00027558 fc top = -6.975 24.05%
ec bot = 0.00025812 fc bot = 6.5331 485.26%
es 5 = 0.00025812 fs 5 = 54.205 13.90%
es 4 = 0.00017006 fs 4 = 35.712 9.16%
es 6 = 0.00025812 fs 6 = 54.205 13.90%
es 7 = 0.00025812 fs 7 = 54.205 13.90%

a = 103.272 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -6.975 -6.98 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.533 6.53 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002581
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000104
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0307 mm
wk = 0.0523 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 160 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 200 100 2.00E+05 2.00E+07 6.667E+08 2.142E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 4.171E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.10E+05 2.03E+07 6.668E+08 4.385E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 96.73 Ix trans. (mm4) =7.107E+08
Design Load
M 0.056 MN.m 5.60 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.11326E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00032151 fc top = -8.138 28.06%
ec bot = 0.000301139 fc bot = 7.6219 566.14%
es 5 = 0.000301139 fs 5 = 63.239 16.22%
es 4 = 0.000198401 fs 4 = 41.664 10.68%
es 6 = 0.000301139 fs 6 = 63.239 16.22%
es 7 = 0.000301139 fs 7 = 63.239 16.22%

a = 103.27 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -8.138 -8.14 (MPa)
sbot 0 7.622 7.62 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0003011
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000122
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0359 mm
wk = 0.0610 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 161 Of 308

 Maintenance Slab Function


Reinforcement calculation for maintenance slab, base to force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.117 M11 and M22 Value For Maintenance Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 162 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.52 ton.m Momen = 0.45 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 0.65 ton.m Mn = 0.56 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 1.55 a1 = 1.34
a2 = 0.31 a2 = 0.27
As = 1.42 cm2 As = 1.23 cm2
n = 2 n = 2
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.56 ton.m Momen = 0.48 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 0.70 ton.m Mn = 0.60 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 1.67 a1 = 1.43
a2 = 0.33 a2 = 0.28
As = 1.53 cm2 As = 1.31 cm2
n = 2 n = 2
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 163 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0045 MN.m 0.45 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 5.9588E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -4.6295E-05 fc top = -1.172 4.04%
ec bot = 4.3087E-05 fc bot = 1.0906 81.00%
es 5 = 4.3087E-05 fs 5 = 9.0484 1.85%
es 4 = 2.3423E-05 fs 4 = 4.9189 1.00%
es 6 = 4.3087E-05 fs 6 = 9.0484 1.85%
es 7 = 4.3087E-05 fs 7 = 9.0484 1.85%

a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.172 -1.17 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.091 1.09 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.309E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.73E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0035 mm
wk = 0.0059 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 164 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0052 MN.m 0.52 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 6.88575E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -5.3496E-05 fc top = -1.354 4.67%
ec bot = 4.979E-05 fc bot = 1.2602 93.61%
es 5 = 4.979E-05 fs 5 = 10.456 2.13%
es 4 = 2.7067E-05 fs 4 = 5.6841 1.16%
es 6 = 4.979E-05 fs 6 = 10.456 2.13%
es 7 = 4.979E-05 fs 7 = 10.456 2.13%

a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.354 -1.35 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.260 1.26 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.979E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -4.31E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0040 mm
wk = 0.0069 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 165 Of 308

 Restaurant Slab Function


Reinforcement calculation for restaurant slab, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the figure below.

Figure 4.118 M11 and M22 Value For Restaurant Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 166 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.68 ton.m Momen = 1.44 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 312.4086
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 324.8718
Mn = 1.87 ton.m Mn = 1.60 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D13-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 9 cm d = 9 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 13 mm D = 13 mm
As = 1.33 cm2 As = 1.33 cm2
a1 = 5.88 a1 = 5.04
a2 = 0.93 a2 = 0.80
As = 5.58 cm2 As = 4.74 cm2
n = 5 n = 4
So; = D13-150 So; = D13-150

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 2.10 ton.m Momen = 2.45 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 312.4086
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 324.8718
Mn = 2.33 ton.m Mn = 2.72 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D13-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 9 cm d = 9 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 13 mm D = 13 mm
As = 1.33 cm2 As = 1.33 cm2
a1 = 7.35 a1 = 8.57
a2 = 1.16 a2 = 1.36
As = 7.06 cm2 As = 8.34 cm2
n = 6 n = 6
So; = D13-150 So; = D13-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 167 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0144 MN.m 1.44 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.9068E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00014814 fc top = -3.75 12.93%
ec bot = 0.00013788 fc bot = 3.4898 259.21%
es 5 = 0.00013788 fs 5 = 28.955 7.42%
es 4 = 7.4955E-05 fs 4 = 15.74 4.04%
es 6 = 0.00013788 fs 6 = 28.955 7.42%
es 7 = 0.00013788 fs 7 = 28.955 7.42%

a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.750 -3.75 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.490 3.49 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001379
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000119
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0112 mm
wk = 0.0190 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 168 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0168 MN.m 1.68 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.22463E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00017283 fc top = -4.374 15.08%
ec bot = 0.00016086 fc bot = 4.0714 302.42%
es 5 = 0.00016086 fs 5 = 33.781 8.66%
es 4 = 8.74471E-05 fs 4 = 18.364 4.71%
es 6 = 0.00016086 fs 6 = 33.781 8.66%
es 7 = 0.00016086 fs 7 = 33.781 8.66%

a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.374 -4.37 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.071 4.07 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001609
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000139
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0130 mm
wk = 0.0222 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 169 Of 308

 Roof Top Slab Function


Reinforcement calculation for roof top slab, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen in
the figure below.

Figure 4.119 M11 and M22 Value For Roof Top Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 170 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.25 ton.m Momen = 0.21 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 364.6205
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 379.1667
Mn = 0.31 ton.m Mn = 0.26 ton.m n-tul = 5
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = ø10-200
h = 12 cm h = 12 cm
d = 7 cm d = 7 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 fy = 2400 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 2.18 a1 = 1.87
a2 = 0.21 a2 = 0.18
As = 2.00 cm2 As = 1.71 cm2
n = 3 n = 3
So; = ø10-200 So; = ø10-200

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.27 ton.m Momen = 0.22 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 364.6205
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 379.1667
Mn = 0.34 ton.m Mn = 0.27 ton.m n-tul = 5
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = ø10-200
h = 12 cm h = 12 cm
d = 7 cm d = 7 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 fy = 2400 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 2.40 a1 = 1.91
a2 = 0.23 a2 = 0.19
As = 2.20 cm2 As = 1.75 cm2
n = 3 n = 3
So; = ø10-200 So; = ø10-200
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 171 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 120 mm fy = 240.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 120 60 1.20E+05 7.20E+06 1.440E+08 5.437E+05
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 6.353E+06
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.30E+05 7.54E+06 1.442E+08 6.897E+06
Ycen.(mm) = 57.87 Ix trans. (mm4) =1.511E+08
Design Load
M 0.0021 MN.m 0.21 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 5.4925E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -3.4124E-05 fc top = -0.864 2.98%
ec bot = 3.1786E-05 fc bot = 0.8045 59.76%
es 5 = 3.1786E-05 fs 5 = 6.675 2.78%
es 4 = 1.3661E-05 fs 4 = 2.8687 1.20%
es 6 = 3.1786E-05 fs 6 = 6.675 2.78%
es 7 = 3.1786E-05 fs 7 = 6.675 2.78%

a = 62.129 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -0.864 -0.86 (MPa)
sbot 0 0.805 0.80 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 3.179E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -82.871 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -4.24E-05
k2 = -0.042
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 42.4827 mm
wm = 0.0014 mm
wk = 0.0023 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 172 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 120 mm fy = 240.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 120 60 1.20E+05 7.20E+06 1.440E+08 5.437E+05
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 6.353E+06
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.30E+05 7.54E+06 1.442E+08 6.897E+06
Ycen.(mm) = 57.87 Ix trans. (mm4) =1.511E+08
Design Load
M 0.00245 MN.m 0.25 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 6.40792E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -3.9811E-05 fc top = -1.008 3.47%
ec bot = 3.70835E-05 fc bot = 0.9386 69.72%
es 5 = 3.70835E-05 fs 5 = 7.7875 3.24%
es 4 = 1.59374E-05 fs 4 = 3.3469 1.39%
es 6 = 3.70835E-05 fs 6 = 7.7875 3.24%
es 7 = 3.70835E-05 fs 7 = 7.7875 3.24%

a = 62.13 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.008 -1.01 (MPa)
sbot 0 0.939 0.94 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 3.708E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -82.871 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -4.95E-05
k2 = -0.042
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 42.4827 mm
wm = 0.0016 mm
wk = 0.0027 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 173 Of 308

 Stairs Slab Function


Reinforcement calculation for stairs slab, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen in the
figure below.

Figure 4.120 M11 and M22 Value For Stairs Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 174 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.54 ton.m Momen = 1.32 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.93 ton.m Mn = 1.65 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.59 a1 = 3.94
a2 = 0.91 a2 = 0.78
As = 4.34 cm2 As = 3.70 cm2
n = 6 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.54 ton.m Momen = 1.32 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.93 ton.m Mn = 1.65 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.59 a1 = 3.94
a2 = 0.91 a2 = 0.78
As = 4.34 cm2 As = 3.70 cm2
n = 6 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 175 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0132 MN.m 1.32 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.7479E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.0001358 fc top = -3.437 11.85%
ec bot = 0.00012639 fc bot = 3.199 237.61%
es 5 = 0.00012639 fs 5 = 26.542 5.42%
es 4 = 6.8708E-05 fs 4 = 14.429 2.94%
es 6 = 0.00012639 fs 6 = 26.542 5.42%
es 7 = 0.00012639 fs 7 = 26.542 5.42%

a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.437 -3.44 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.199 3.20 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001264
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000109
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0102 mm
wk = 0.0174 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 176 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0154 MN.m 1.54 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.03924E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00015843 fc top = -4.01 13.83%
ec bot = 0.000147455 fc bot = 3.7321 277.22%
es 5 = 0.000147455 fs 5 = 30.966 6.32%
es 4 = 8.01599E-05 fs 4 = 16.834 3.44%
es 6 = 0.000147455 fs 6 = 30.966 6.32%
es 7 = 0.000147455 fs 7 = 30.966 6.32%

a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.010 -4.01 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.732 3.73 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001475
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000128
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0119 mm
wk = 0.0203 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 177 Of 308

4.2.5.4 Wall

 Wall Base to 5th Story


Reinforcement calculation for wall, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen in the
figure below.

Figure 4.121 M11 and M22 Value For Wall Base to 5TH Floor (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 178 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 2.80 ton.m Momen = 2.40 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 657.6115
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 683.8462
Mn = 3.50 ton.m Mn = 3.00 ton.m n-tul = 6
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D13-200
h = 25 cm h = 25 cm
d = 19 cm d = 19 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 13 mm D = 13 mm
As = 1.33 cm2 As = 1.33 cm2
a1 = 5.23 a1 = 4.49
a2 = 0.83 a2 = 0.71
As = 4.82 cm2 As = 4.11 cm2
n = 4 n = 4
So; = D13-200 So; = D13-200

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 14.00 ton.m Momen = 12.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 626.5432
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 651.5385
Mn = 17.50 ton.m Mn = 15.00 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D19-100
h = 25 cm h = 25 cm
d = 18 cm d = 18 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 19 mm D = 19 mm
As = 2.84 cm2 As = 2.84 cm2
a1 = 27.47 a1 = 23.55
a2 = 4.35 a2 = 3.73
As = 28.09 cm2 As = 23.61 cm2
n = 10 n = 9
So; = D19-100 So; = D19-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 179 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 250 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 250 125 2.50E+05 3.13E+07 1.302E+09 3.295E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 8.020E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.60E+05 3.16E+07 1.302E+09 8.350E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 121.37 Ix trans. (mm4) =1.386E+09
Design Load
M 0.024 MN.m 2.40 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 6.8428E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -8.8019E-05 fc top = -2.228 7.68%
ec bot = 8.305E-05 fc bot = 2.102 156.13%
es 5 = 8.305E-05 fs 5 = 17.441 4.47%
es 4 = 6.0469E-05 fs 4 = 12.699 3.26%
es 6 = 8.305E-05 fs 6 = 17.441 4.47%
es 7 = 8.305E-05 fs 7 = 17.441 4.47%

a = 128.630 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.228 -2.23 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.102 2.10 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 8.305E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -16.370 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.06E-05
k2 = 0.109
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 141.9307 mm
wm = 0.0118 mm
wk = 0.0200 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 180 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 250 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 250 125 2.50E+05 3.13E+07 1.302E+09 3.295E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 8.020E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.60E+05 3.16E+07 1.302E+09 8.350E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 121.37 Ix trans. (mm4) =1.386E+09
Design Load
M 0.028 MN.m 2.80 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 7.98322E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00010269 fc top = -2.599 8.96%
ec bot = 9.68922E-05 fc bot = 2.4524 182.16%
es 5 = 9.68922E-05 fs 5 = 20.347 5.22%
es 4 = 7.05475E-05 fs 4 = 14.815 3.80%
es 6 = 9.68922E-05 fs 6 = 20.347 5.22%
es 7 = 9.68922E-05 fs 7 = 20.347 5.22%

a = 128.63 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.599 -2.60 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.452 2.45 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 9.689E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -16.370 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.23E-05
k2 = 0.109
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 141.9307 mm
wm = 0.0138 mm
wk = 0.0234 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 181 Of 308

 Wall 6th to Roof Top Story


Reinforcement calculation for wall, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen in the
figure below.

Figure 4.122 M11 and M22 Value For Wall 5TH to Roof Top Floor (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 182 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.75 ton.m Momen = 1.50 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 485.01
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 504.359
Mn = 2.19 ton.m Mn = 1.88 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D13-200
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 13 mm D = 13 mm
As = 1.33 cm2 As = 1.33 cm2
a1 = 4.44 a1 = 3.80
a2 = 0.70 a2 = 0.60
As = 4.09 cm2 As = 3.50 cm2
n = 4 n = 3
So; = D13-200 So; = D13-200

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 8.40 ton.m Momen = 7.20 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 453.9418
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 472.0513
Mn = 10.50 ton.m Mn = 9.00 ton.m n-tul = 2
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D19-100
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 13 cm d = 13 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 19 mm D = 19 mm
As = 2.84 cm2 As = 2.84 cm2
a1 = 22.75 a1 = 19.50
a2 = 3.60 a2 = 3.09
As = 23.72 cm2 As = 19.88 cm2
n = 9 n = 8
So; = D19-100 So; = D19-100
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Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 200 100 2.00E+05 2.00E+07 6.667E+08 2.142E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 4.171E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.10E+05 2.03E+07 6.668E+08 4.385E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 96.73 Ix trans. (mm4) =7.107E+08
Design Load
M 0.015 MN.m 1.50 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 8.3391E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -8.612E-05 fc top = -2.18 7.52%
ec bot = 8.0662E-05 fc bot = 2.0416 151.64%
es 5 = 8.0662E-05 fs 5 = 16.939 4.34%
es 4 = 5.3143E-05 fs 4 = 11.16 2.86%
es 6 = 8.0662E-05 fs 6 = 16.939 4.34%
es 7 = 8.0662E-05 fs 7 = 16.939 4.34%

a = 103.272 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.180 -2.18 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.042 2.04 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 8.066E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.26E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0096 mm
wk = 0.0163 mm OK
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Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 200 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 200 100 2.00E+05 2.00E+07 6.667E+08 2.142E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 4.171E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.10E+05 2.03E+07 6.668E+08 4.385E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 96.73 Ix trans. (mm4) =7.107E+08
Design Load
M 0.0175 MN.m 1.75 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 9.72895E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00010047 fc top = -2.543 8.77%
ec bot = 9.41058E-05 fc bot = 2.3818 176.92%
es 5 = 9.41058E-05 fs 5 = 19.762 5.07%
es 4 = 6.20002E-05 fs 4 = 13.02 3.34%
es 6 = 9.41058E-05 fs 6 = 19.762 5.07%
es 7 = 9.41058E-05 fs 7 = 19.762 5.07%

a = 103.27 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.543 -2.54 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.382 2.38 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 9.411E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.8E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0112 mm
wk = 0.0191 mm OK
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4.3 SUB STRUCTURE

4.3.1 Properties

Below are properties which is used in the model.

Figure 4.123 Properties of Tie Beam TB1

Figure 4.124 Properties of Slab 150mm THK.

4.3.2 Structure Modeling

The model of structure can be seen in the picture below.


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Figure 4.125 Properties of Slab 150mm THK.

4.3.3 Load Application

This section will be shown the load application to the structure.

4.3.3.1 Load on Slab


The load of slab can be seen in the table below.

Table 4.34 Slab Load


2
Slab Function Load (kg/m )
LL LR SDL FINISHING RAIN
Electrical 100 63
Roof Garden 100 510 42 100
Bedroom 192 63
Corridor 479 63
Mechanical 100 42
Maintenance 192 63
Restaurant 479 63
Roof Top 50 42 20
Stairs 250 63

Application of load at this model can be seen in the picture below.


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Figure 4.126 Application of Slab Load at Roof Garden Floor (5th Story)

4.3.3.2 Load on Tie Beam


The load of beam i.e. brick with type hable, specific gravity is 0.6 ton/m 3. Calculation of brick load can be
see below.

3
ɤ Hable = 0.6 ton/m
t = 0.1 m
H = 2.9 m
2
Load = 174 kg/m

t = thickness of brick
H = clean high of brick

Application of brick load at this model can be seen in the picture below.

Figure 4.127 Brick Load on Tie Beam


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4.3.4 Reinforcement Calculation

4.3.4.1 Tie Beam

 Tie Beam TB1


Reinforcement calculation for tie beam section TB1, base to force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the table below.

Table 4.35 Beam TB1 Force

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames


Frame OutputCase StepType P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Section Combination Text Tonf Tonf Tonf Tonf-m Tonf-m Tonf-m
TB1 ENV ULS Max 0.34 8.05 0.05 2.03 0.02 4.40
TB1 ENV ULS Min -0.34 -7.30 -0.05 -2.03 -0.02 -10.21

1. Span Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 600 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 300 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 1,092,227.84 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 555,525.94 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 1,647,753.79 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 4,225.01 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 2,280.80 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 313.17 mm
No. of bar = 6 X(max) = 234.88 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 199.65 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 es' = 0.0022
No. of bar in layer 2 = 2 fs' = 212.36 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 60 mm Cc = 1,476,399.69 N
Clear distance between layer-2 60 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 285,412.11 N
d = 511.00 mm T(max) = 1,761,811.80 N
As(max) = 4,517.47 mm2 OK
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Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,520.53 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 6,285.75 N/mm
No. of bar = 4 B = -14,673.12 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -58,388,384.42 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 X = 97.55 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 82.92 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0010
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 212.36 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 613,198.44 N
Cs = 285,412.11 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 898,610.55 N
Mu = 4.40 t-m Mn(act) = 415,500,198.22 N-mm
Mn = 5.17 t-m Mn(act) = 42.40 t-m OK

2. Support Rebar Calculations


Data: Calculation:
h = 600 mm I) Asy for condition es' = ey
b = 300 mm es' = 0.0019
fc' = 29.00 MPa Xy = 173.76 mm
e'cu = 0.0030 ay = 147.70 mm
b1 = 0.8500 fs' = 390.0000 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa Ccy = 1,092,227.84 N
Es = 205,800 MPa Csy = 555,525.94 N
ey = 0.0019 Ty = 1,647,753.79 N
Clear cover = 40 mm Asy = 4,225.01 mm2 compression bar not yield
Dia. of Stirrup = 13 mm
Tensile Bar : II) As(max) allowed
As(act) = 2,280.80 mm2 es = 0.0019
dia. = 22 mm Xb = 313.17 mm
No. of bar = 6 X(max) = 234.88 mm
No. of layer = 2 a(max) = 199.65 mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 es' = 0.0022
No. of bar in layer 2 = 2 fs' = 212.36 MPa
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 60 mm Cc = 1,476,399.69 N
Clear distance between layer-2 60 mm
CG distance between layer = 25.00 mm Cs = 285,412.11 N
d = 511.00 mm T(max) = 1,761,811.80 N
As(max) = 4,517.47 mm2 OK

Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,520.53 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 6,285.75 N/mm
No. of bar = 4 B = -14,673.12 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -58,388,384.42 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 X = 97.55 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 82.92 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0010
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 212.36 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 613,198.44 N
Cs = 285,412.11 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 898,610.55 N
Mu = 10.21 t-m Mn(act) = 415,500,198.22 N-mm
Mn = 11.34 t-m Mn(act) = 42.40 t-m OK
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3. Section Shear Capacity

SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 7.30 ton Vu = 4.87 ton
Vu = 71,540.00 N Vu = 47,693.33 N
Vn = 119,233.33 N Vn = 79,488.89 N
h = 600.00 mm h = 600.00 mm
b = 300.00 mm b = 300.00 mm
d = 536.00 mm d = 536.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 144,322.42 N Vc = 144,322.42 N
5Vc = 721,612.08 N 5Vc = 721,612.08 N
0.5Vc = 72,161.21 N 0.5Vc = 72,161.21 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 25.64 mm2 Avmin = 38.46 mm2
Av = (12.00) mm2 Av = (46.52) mm2
Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 554,927.16 N Vs(act) = 369,951.44 N
Vn(act) = 699,249.57 N OK Vn(act) = 514,273.85 N OK
Vn(act) = 71.35 ton Vn(act) = 52.42 ton
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4. Check for Crack (+)


[SPAN]

b = 300 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 600 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 300 600 300 1.80E+05 5.40E+07 5.400E+09 6.870E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 4 22 1.08E+04 6.94E+05 3.280E+05 6.359E+08
5 536 6 22 1.63E+04 8.72E+06 4.920E+05 8.591E+08
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.07E+05 6.34E+07 5.401E+09 1.502E+09

4
Ycen.(mm) = 306.18 Ix trans. (mm ) = 6.903E+09
Design Load
M 0.04395 MN.m 4.395 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.5156E-07 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 220 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -7.391E-05 fc top = -1.8708 6.45% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 7.7022E-05 fc bot = 1.94946 144.80% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -5.781E-05 fs 5 = -11.898 -3.05%
es 4 = 6.0922E-05 fs 4 = 12.5378 3.21% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 7.7022E-05 fs 6 = 15.8512 4.06%
es 7 = 7.7022E-05 fs 7 = 15.8512 4.06% e1 = ec bot = 7.70224E-05
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 293.822 mm ye = 88.822 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 2.32838E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.163
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -1.871 -1.87 (MPa) A c eff = 61500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 1.949 1.95 (MPa) r eff = 6.18% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 147.1763 mm
wm = 0.0113 mm
wk = 0.0193 mm OK
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5. Check for Crack (-)


[SUPPORT]

b = 300 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 600 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 40 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 205,800 MPa
n-1 = 7.131

Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y NOS Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 300 600 300 1.80E+05 5.40E+07 5.400E+09 6.870E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 64 6 22 1.63E+04 1.04E+06 4.920E+05 8.591E+08
5 536 4 22 1.08E+04 5.81E+06 3.280E+05 6.359E+08
6 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 2.07E+05 6.09E+07 5.401E+09 1.502E+09

4
Ycen.(mm) = 293.82 Ix trans. (mm ) = 6.903E+09
Design Load
M -0.10209 MN.m -10.209 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -5.843E-07 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 220 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00017891 fc top = 4.52833 15.61% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0001717 fc bot = -4.3456 322.78% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00014151 fs 5 = 29.1237 7.47%
es 4 = -0.0001343 fs 4 = -27.638 -7.09% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0001717 fs 6 = -35.334 -9.06%
es 7 = -0.0001717 fs 7 = -35.334 -9.06% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000171693
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 306.18 mm ye = 101.178 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -5.67366E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.166
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 4.528 4.53 (MPa) A c eff = 61500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -4.346 -4.35 (MPa) r eff = 6.18% (effective ratio of reinforcement)

sm = 147.6773 mm
wm = -0.0254 mm
wk = -0.0431 mm OK

4.3.4.2 Slab on Grade


Reinforcement calculation for slab on grade, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen in the
figure below.
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Figure 4.128 M11 and M22 Value For Slab on Grade (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.99 ton.m Momen = 0.44 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.24 ton.m Mn = 0.55 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 2.95 a1 = 1.31
a2 = 0.59 a2 = 0.26
As = 2.74 cm2 As = 1.20 cm2
n = 4 n = 2
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.52 ton.m Momen = 1.17 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 0.65 ton.m Mn = 1.46 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 1.55 a1 = 3.49
a2 = 0.31 a2 = 0.69
As = 1.42 cm2 As = 3.26 cm2
n = 2 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
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Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0044 MN.m 0.44 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 5.8264E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -4.5266E-05 fc top = -1.146 3.95%
ec bot = 4.213E-05 fc bot = 1.0663 79.20%
es 5 = 4.213E-05 fs 5 = 8.8473 1.81%
es 4 = 2.2903E-05 fs 4 = 4.8096 0.98%
es 6 = 4.213E-05 fs 6 = 8.8473 1.81%
es 7 = 4.213E-05 fs 7 = 8.8473 1.81%

a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.146 -1.15 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.066 1.07 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.213E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.65E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0034 mm
wk = 0.0058 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 196 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 150 mm fy = 490.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 150 75 1.50E+05 1.13E+07 2.813E+08 1.087E+06
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 1.587E+07
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.60E+05 1.16E+07 2.814E+08 1.696E+07
Ycen.(mm) = 72.31 Ix trans. (mm4) =2.984E+08
Design Load
M 0.0099 MN.m 0.99 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.31094E-06 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00010185 fc top = -2.578 8.89%
ec bot = 9.47924E-05 fc bot = 2.3992 178.21%
es 5 = 9.47924E-05 fs 5 = 19.906 4.06%
es 4 = 5.15313E-05 fs 4 = 10.822 2.21%
es 6 = 9.47924E-05 fs 6 = 19.906 4.06%
es 7 = 9.47924E-05 fs 7 = 19.906 4.06%

a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.578 -2.58 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.399 2.40 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 9.479E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -8.21E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0077 mm
wk = 0.0131 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 197 Of 308

4.3.4.3 Pile Cap

 Pile Cap Type F8


Reinforcement calculation for pile cap type F8, base to join force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.129 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F8 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 198 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 72.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 90.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 27.80
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.40
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 25.63 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 104.00 ton.m Momen = 78.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 130.00 ton.m Mn = 97.50 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 40.15 a1 = 30.11
a2 = 6.35 a2 = 4.76
As = 37.42 cm2 As = 27.82 cm2
n = 8 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 199 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 0.72 MN.m 72.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.3252E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00016784 fc top = -4.248 14.65%
ec bot = 0.00016468 fc bot = 4.1681 309.60%
es 5 = 0.00016468 fs 5 = 34.583 8.87%
es 4 = 0.00015371 fs 4 = 32.278 8.28%
es 6 = 0.00016468 fs 6 = 34.583 8.87%
es 7 = 0.00016468 fs 7 = 34.583 8.87%

a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.248 -4.25 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.168 4.17 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001647
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001174
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0348 mm
wk = 0.0591 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 200 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 1.2 MN.m 120.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 5.54194E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00027973 fc top = -7.08 24.41%
ec bot = 0.000274466 fc bot = 6.9468 516.00%
es 5 = 0.000274466 fs 5 = 57.638 14.78%
es 4 = 0.000256178 fs 4 = 53.797 13.79%
es 6 = 0.000274466 fs 6 = 57.638 14.78%
es 7 = 0.000274466 fs 7 = 57.638 14.78%

a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -7.080 -7.08 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.947 6.95 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002745
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001956
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0580 mm
wk = 0.0985 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 201 Of 308

Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 284 Ton
b = 6500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 2400 mm
bn = 250 mm
βc = 9.6
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 8900 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)

a)     Vc 1= 0.17

= 8891184.439 N
= 533.47 Ton

b)    Vc 1 = 0.083

= 18083814.42 N
= 1,085.03 Ton

c)     Vc 1 = 0.33 ×

= 14283606.64 N
= 857.02 Ton

So,
ØVc > P
320.08 > 284 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 202 Of 308

 Pile Cap Type F7


Reinforcement calculation for pile cap type F7, base to join force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.130 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F7 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 203 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 72.00 ton.m Momen = 72.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 90.00 ton.m Mn = 90.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 27.80 a1 = 27.80
a2 = 4.40 a2 = 4.40
As = 25.63 cm2 As = 25.63 cm2
n = 6 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 105.00 ton.m Momen = 105.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 131.25 ton.m Mn = 131.25 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 40.53 a1 = 40.53
a2 = 6.41 a2 = 6.41
As = 37.79 cm2 As = 37.79 cm2
n = 8 n = 8
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 204 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 0.72 MN.m 72.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.3252E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00016784 fc top = -4.248 14.65%
ec bot = 0.00016468 fc bot = 4.1681 309.60%
es 5 = 0.00016468 fs 5 = 34.583 8.87%
es 4 = 0.00015371 fs 4 = 32.278 8.28%
es 6 = 0.00016468 fs 6 = 34.583 8.87%
es 7 = 0.00016468 fs 7 = 34.583 8.87%

a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.248 -4.25 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.168 4.17 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001647
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001174
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0348 mm
wk = 0.0591 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 205 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 0.72 MN.m 72.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.32516E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00016784 fc top = -4.248 14.65%
ec bot = 0.00016468 fc bot = 4.1681 309.60%
es 5 = 0.00016468 fs 5 = 34.583 8.87%
es 4 = 0.000153707 fs 4 = 32.278 8.28%
es 6 = 0.00016468 fs 6 = 34.583 8.87%
es 7 = 0.00016468 fs 7 = 34.583 8.87%

a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.248 -4.25 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.168 4.17 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001647
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001174
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0348 mm
wk = 0.0591 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 206 Of 308

Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 197 Ton
b = 4000 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1500 mm
bn = 400 mm
βc = 3.75
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 7400 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)

a)     Vc 1= 0.17

= 9381043.574 N
= 562.86 Ton

b)    Vc 1 = 0.083

= 16872844.7 N
= 1,012.37 Ton

c)     Vc 1 = 0.33 ×

= 11876257.21 N
= 712.58 Ton

So,
ØVc > P
337.72 > 197 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 207 Of 308

 Pile Cap Type F6


Reinforcement calculation for pile cap type F6, base to join force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.131 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F6 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 208 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 110.00 ton.m Momen = 66.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 137.50 ton.m Mn = 82.50 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 42.46 a1 = 25.48
a2 = 6.72 a2 = 4.03
As = 39.66 cm2 As = 23.44 cm2
n = 9 n = 5
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 48.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 60.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 18.53
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 2.93
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 16.95 cm2
n = 9 n = 4
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 209 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 0.66 MN.m 66.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.0481E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00015385 fc top = -3.894 13.43%
ec bot = 0.00015096 fc bot = 3.8207 283.80%
es 5 = 0.00015096 fs 5 = 31.701 8.13%
es 4 = 0.0001409 fs 4 = 29.589 7.59%
es 6 = 0.00015096 fs 6 = 31.701 8.13%
es 7 = 0.00015096 fs 7 = 31.701 8.13%

a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.894 -3.89 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.821 3.82 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.000151
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001076
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0319 mm
wk = 0.0542 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 210 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 1.1 MN.m 110.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 5.08011E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00025642 fc top = -6.49 22.38%
ec bot = 0.000251594 fc bot = 6.3679 473.00%
es 5 = 0.000251594 fs 5 = 52.835 13.55%
es 4 = 0.000234829 fs 4 = 49.314 12.64%
es 6 = 0.000251594 fs 6 = 52.835 13.55%
es 7 = 0.000251594 fs 7 = 52.835 13.55%

a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -6.490 -6.49 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.368 6.37 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002516
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001793
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0531 mm
wk = 0.0903 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 211 Of 308

Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 381 Ton
b = 2500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1000 mm
bn = 500 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6600 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)

a)     Vc 1= 0.17

= 10913317.44 N
= 654.80 Ton

b)    Vc 1 = 0.083

= 16226994.19 N
= 973.62 Ton

c)     Vc 1 = 0.33 ×

= 10592337.51 N
= 635.54 Ton

So,
ØVc > P
381.32 > 381 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 212 Of 308

 Pile Cap Type F5


Reinforcement calculation for pile cap type F5, base to join force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.132 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F5 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 213 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 110.00 ton.m Momen = 66.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 137.50 ton.m Mn = 82.50 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 42.46 a1 = 25.48
a2 = 6.72 a2 = 4.03
As = 39.66 cm2 As = 23.44 cm2
n = 9 n = 5
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 72.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 90.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 27.80
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.40
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 25.63 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 214 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 0.66 MN.m 66.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.0481E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00015385 fc top = -3.894 13.43%
ec bot = 0.00015096 fc bot = 3.8207 283.80%
es 5 = 0.00015096 fs 5 = 31.701 8.13%
es 4 = 0.0001409 fs 4 = 29.589 7.59%
es 6 = 0.00015096 fs 6 = 31.701 8.13%
es 7 = 0.00015096 fs 7 = 31.701 8.13%

a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.894 -3.89 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.821 3.82 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.000151
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001076
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0319 mm
wk = 0.0542 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 215 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 1.1 MN.m 110.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 5.08011E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00025642 fc top = -6.49 22.38%
ec bot = 0.000251594 fc bot = 6.3679 473.00%
es 5 = 0.000251594 fs 5 = 52.835 13.55%
es 4 = 0.000234829 fs 4 = 49.314 12.64%
es 6 = 0.000251594 fs 6 = 52.835 13.55%
es 7 = 0.000251594 fs 7 = 52.835 13.55%

a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -6.490 -6.49 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.368 6.37 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002516
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001793
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0531 mm
wk = 0.0903 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 216 Of 308

Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 252 Ton
b = 2500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1000 mm
bn = 500 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6600 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)

a)     Vc 1= 0.17

= 10875878.84 N
= 652.55 Ton

b)    Vc 1 = 0.083

= 16171326.81 N
= 970.28 Ton

c)     Vc 1 = 0.33 ×

= 10556000.05 N
= 633.36 Ton

So,
ØVc > P
380.02 > 252 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 217 Of 308

 Pile Cap Type F4


Reinforcement calculation for pile cap type F4, base to join force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.133 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F4 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 218 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 80.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 100.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 30.88
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.89
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 28.55 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 80.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 100.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 30.88
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.89
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 28.55 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 219 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 0.8 MN.m 80.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.6946E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00018649 fc top = -4.72 16.28%
ec bot = 0.00018298 fc bot = 4.6312 344.00%
es 5 = 0.00018298 fs 5 = 38.425 9.85%
es 4 = 0.00017079 fs 4 = 35.865 9.20%
es 6 = 0.00018298 fs 6 = 38.425 9.85%
es 7 = 0.00018298 fs 7 = 38.425 9.85%

a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.720 -4.72 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.631 4.63 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.000183
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001304
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0386 mm
wk = 0.0657 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 220 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 1.2 MN.m 120.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 5.54194E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00027973 fc top = -7.08 24.41%
ec bot = 0.000274466 fc bot = 6.9468 516.00%
es 5 = 0.000274466 fs 5 = 57.638 14.78%
es 4 = 0.000256178 fs 4 = 53.797 13.79%
es 6 = 0.000274466 fs 6 = 57.638 14.78%
es 7 = 0.000274466 fs 7 = 57.638 14.78%

a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -7.080 -7.08 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.947 6.95 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002745
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001956
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0580 mm
wk = 0.0985 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 221 Of 308

Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 339.5 Ton
b = 2500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1000 mm
bn = 500 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6600 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)

a)     Vc 1= 0.17

= 10875878.84 N
= 652.55 Ton

b)    Vc 1 = 0.083

= 16171326.81 N
= 970.28 Ton

c)     Vc 1 = 0.33 ×

= 10556000.05 N
= 633.36 Ton

So,
ØVc > P
380.02 > 339.5 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 222 Of 308

 Pile Cap Type F3


Reinforcement calculation for pile cap type F3, base to join force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.134 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F3 (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 80.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 100.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 30.88
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.89
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 28.55 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 80.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 100.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 30.88
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.89
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 28.55 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 224 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 0.8 MN.m 80.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.6946E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00018649 fc top = -4.72 16.28%
ec bot = 0.00018298 fc bot = 4.6312 344.00%
es 5 = 0.00018298 fs 5 = 38.425 9.85%
es 4 = 0.00017079 fs 4 = 35.865 9.20%
es 6 = 0.00018298 fs 6 = 38.425 9.85%
es 7 = 0.00018298 fs 7 = 38.425 9.85%

a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.720 -4.72 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.631 4.63 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.000183
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001304
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0386 mm
wk = 0.0657 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 225 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 1.2 MN.m 120.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 5.54194E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00027973 fc top = -7.08 24.41%
ec bot = 0.000274466 fc bot = 6.9468 516.00%
es 5 = 0.000274466 fs 5 = 57.638 14.78%
es 4 = 0.000256178 fs 4 = 53.797 13.79%
es 6 = 0.000274466 fs 6 = 57.638 14.78%
es 7 = 0.000274466 fs 7 = 57.638 14.78%

a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -7.080 -7.08 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.947 6.95 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002745
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001956
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0580 mm
wk = 0.0985 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 226 Of 308

Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 284 Ton
b = 2500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1000 mm
bn = 500 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6600 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)

a)     Vc 1= 0.17

= 10875878.84 N
= 652.55 Ton

b)    Vc 1 = 0.083

= 16171326.81 N
= 970.28 Ton

c)     Vc 1 = 0.33 ×

= 10556000.05 N
= 633.36 Ton

So,
ØVc > P
380.02 > 284 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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CALCULATION SHEET
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MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 227 Of 308

 Pile Cap Type F2


Reinforcement calculation for pile cap type F2, base to join force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the figure below.

Figure 4.135 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F2 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 228 Of 308

M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 48.00 ton.m Momen = 36.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 60.00 ton.m Mn = 45.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 18.53 a1 = 13.90
a2 = 2.93 a2 = 2.20
As = 16.95 cm2 As = 12.66 cm2
n = 4 n = 3
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100

M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 66.00 ton.m Momen = 44.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 82.50 ton.m Mn = 55.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 25.48 a1 = 16.99
a2 = 4.03 a2 = 2.69
As = 23.44 cm2 As = 15.51 cm2
n = 5 n = 4
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 229 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M11 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 0.36 MN.m 36.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.6626E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -8.3918E-05 fc top = -2.124 7.32%
ec bot = 8.234E-05 fc bot = 2.084 154.80%
es 5 = 8.234E-05 fs 5 = 17.291 4.43%
es 4 = 7.6853E-05 fs 4 = 16.139 4.14%
es 6 = 8.234E-05 fs 6 = 17.291 4.43%
es 7 = 8.234E-05 fs 7 = 17.291 4.43%

a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.124 -2.12 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.084 2.08 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)

c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 8.234E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 5.869E-05
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0174 mm
wk = 0.0296 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
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MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 230 Of 308

Stress Evaluation on R/C Section


M22 Direction

b = 1000 mm fc' = 29.00 MPa


h = 1000 mm fy = 390.00 MPa
fcr = 1.346 MPa
Cover 25 mm Ec = 25,310 MPa
Es = 210,000 MPa
n-1 = 7.297
Calculation of Transformed Section Properties

Segment B H Y No.of bars Diam A A.y Ix 0 dIx


Concrete 1 1000 1000 500 1.00E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.254E+07
2 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Steel 4 33 7 16 1.03E+04 3.39E+05 1.643E+05 2.194E+09
5 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
A trans 1.01E+06 5.00E+08 8.333E+10 2.217E+09
Ycen.(mm) = 495.25 Ix trans. (mm4) =8.555E+10
Design Load
M 0.48 MN.m 48.00 t.m
P 0 MN
Stress evaluation
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.21678E-07 (curvature)
ec top = -0.00011189 fc top = -2.832 9.77%
ec bot = 0.000109786 fc bot = 2.7787 206.40%
es 5 = 0.000109786 fs 5 = 23.055 5.91%
es 4 = 0.000102471 fs 4 = 21.519 5.52%
es 6 = 0.000109786 fs 6 = 23.055 5.91%
es 7 = 0.000109786 fs 7 = 23.055 5.91%

a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.832 -2.83 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.779 2.78 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001098
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 7.825E-05
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0232 mm
wk = 0.0394 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 231 Of 308

Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 103 Ton
b = 1000 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 800 mm
bn = 400 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6000 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)

a)     Vc 1= 0.17

= 9887162.586 N
= 593.23 Ton

b)    Vc 1 = 0.083

= 15688600.63 N
= 941.32 Ton

c)     Vc 1 = 0.33 ×

= 9596363.686 N
= 575.78 Ton

So,
ØVc > P
345.47 > 103 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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5.0 GEOTECHNICAL ANALYSIS

5.1 General

Dormitory tower foundation design is refer to soil investigation result on BH-01, BH-02, BH-03, BH-04, S-
01, S-02, S-03, S-04, S-05, S-06, S-07, and S-08. The location of bore log and sondir can be seen below:

S-07

BH-01/S-01
BH-02/S-02

S-05

BH-03/S-03 S-08

BH-04/S-04

S-06

Zona 1 Based on BH 2 Zona 2 Based on BH 3

Figure 5.136 Foundation Layout

The analyses of dormitory building devided in two zone that are zone 1 based on BH-02 and zona 2 BH-03,
the borelog of BH-02 and BH-03 can be seen below:
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Source: Employer
Figure 5.137 Borlog of BH-02
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Source: Employer
Figure 5.138 Borlog of BH-03
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5.2 Joint Reaction

Plan pile foundation for this buildings and reaction maximum placement of each structure analysis results
from planned loading conditions can be shown:

F1 F3 F5 F7

F2 F4 F6 F8

Figure 5.139 Layout and Numbering of Joint Reaction

Table 5.36 Joint Reaction

TABLE: Joint Reactions F1


Joint StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
2261 SLS MAX 2.16 2.32 20.42 7.215 3.593 0.012
2261 SLS MIN -2.31 -2.68 9.31 -6.761 -3.733 -0.013
2588 SLS MAX 1.8 2.18 28.49 6.898 3.175 0.01
2588 SLS MIN -1.65 -2.38 7.17 -6.605 -3.039 -0.009

TABLE: Joint Reactions F2


Joint StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
2532 SLS MAX 1.8 4.75 81.62 14.77 6.029 0.023
2532 SLS MIN -2.45 -1.92 26.07 -19.13 -7.144 -0.04
2533 SLS MAX 2.17 5.6 70.13 17.429 6.646 0.028
2533 SLS MIN -1.09 -3.58 5.27 -20.874 -4.846 -0.044
2538 SLS MAX 3.24 5.12 102.74 15.092 8.456 0.021
2538 SLS MIN -1.88 -2.1 34.17 -19.633 -6.176 -0.026
2778 SLS MAX 2.44 4.71 81.61 14.863 7.109 0.038
2778 SLS MIN -1.8 -1.96 26.08 -19.07 -6.033 -0.022
2779 SLS MAX 1.08 5.53 69.97 17.657 4.821 0.041
2779 SLS MIN -2.17 -3.66 5.31 -20.736 -6.659 -0.026
2782 SLS MAX 1.87 5.1 102.74 15.087 6.162 0.019
2782 SLS MIN -3.24 -2.09 34.18 -19.573 -8.473 -0.024
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TABLE: Joint Reactions F3


Joint StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
2204 SLS MAX 5.6 10.77 242.7 39.391 15.656 0.052
2204 SLS MIN -4.26 -7.21 21.89 -42.485 -13.995 -0.091
2205 SLS MAX 4.86 6.61 231.56 43.728 14.682 0.074
2205 SLS MIN -4.42 -11.29 7.87 -38.248 -14.008 -0.088
2235 SLS MAX 11.92 1.93 232.78 12.43 49.071 0.051
2235 SLS MIN -12.18 -3.88 51.29 -10.112 -48.72 -0.055
2525 SLS MAX 4.49 9.04 193.63 40.543 14.243 0.053
2525 SLS MIN -3.56 -8.17 22.54 -40.763 -13.041 -0.048
2530 SLS MAX 3.86 4.98 231.37 37.672 13.91 0.13
2530 SLS MIN -3.57 -5.92 76.99 -36.353 -13.352 -0.154
2539 SLS MAX 4.29 10.77 242.4 39.081 14.038 0.091
2539 SLS MIN -5.63 -7.1 21.82 -42.253 -15.697 -0.052
2540 SLS MAX 4.46 6.51 232.13 43.528 14.069 0.089
2540 SLS MIN -4.93 -11.29 8.42 -37.919 -14.785 -0.075
2560 SLS MAX 4.63 6.39 284.21 41.015 14.331 0.054
2772 SLS MAX 3.62 8.96 193.51 40.269 13.12 0.048
2772 SLS MIN -4.49 -8.1 22.78 -40.457 -14.265 -0.053
2776 SLS MAX 3.73 6.42 238.49 39.19 13.637 0.119
2776 SLS MIN -3.99 -6.74 77.21 -38.626 -14.142 -0.083

TABLE: Joint Reactions F4


J oint S tepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
2232 SLS MAX 6.74 6.44 284.65 41.27 16.789 0.064
2232 SLS MIN -4.58 -8.71 73.01 -38.395 -14.256 -0.054
2234 SLS MAX 4.7 6.62 335.31 41.76 14.528 0.063
2234 SLS MIN -4.56 -9.05 115.05 -38.794 -14.23 -0.057
2240 SLS MAX 6.36 8.53 263.25 38.833 16.287 0.079
2240 SLS MIN -4.21 -6.52 89.61 -40.357 -13.717 -0.082
2242 SLS MAX 4.62 8.93 334.8 39.179 14.286 0.057
2242 SLS MIN -4.5 -6.66 115 -41.033 -13.97 -0.055
2247 SLS MAX 4.69 6.8 333.84 42.078 14.493 0.063
2247 SLS MIN -4.53 -9.21 112.97 -39.178 -14.167 -0.06
2248 SLS MAX 4.77 6.96 339.46 42.45 14.54 0.068
2248 SLS MIN -4.13 -9.49 113.69 -39.453 -13.691 -0.06
2253 SLS MAX 5.16 11.39 339.49 40.581 14.651 0.081
2253 SLS MIN -4.35 -8.09 84.64 -43.583 -13.608 -0.081
2262 SLS MAX 4.6 9.08 334.16 39.412 14.158 0.056
2262 SLS MIN -4.34 -6.77 113.3 -41.372 -13.709 -0.054
2263 SLS MAX 4.13 9.08 310.54 40.105 13.441 0.056
2263 SLS MIN -6.12 -7.3 96.57 -41.545 -15.505 -0.065
2269 SLS MAX 4.96 8.39 286.86 40.223 14.375 0.188
2269 SLS MIN -4.03 -7.78 66.93 -40.514 -13.174 -0.128
2520 SLS MAX 4.76 15.66 211.37 97.897 12.544 0.078
2520 SLS MIN -5.38 -14.1 68.91 -97.706 -13.104 -0.065
2526 SLS MAX 3.9 15.43 188.64 97.148 11.528 0.313
2526 SLS MIN -3.71 -13.5 76.85 -97.528 -11.179 -0.349
2528 SLS MAX 20.7 2.43 118.97 9.165 111.186 0.645
2528 SLS MIN -20.74 -2.3 42.7 -9.242 -109.849 -0.668
2529 SLS MAX 2.7 14.19 243.71 100.811 10.14 0.42
2529 SLS MIN -4.04 -16.61 72.24 -97.737 -11.573 -0.353
2560 SLS MIN -6.81 -8.64 72.83 -38.138 -16.899 -0.065
2562 SLS MAX 4.63 6.57 335.18 41.548 14.338 0.057
2562 SLS MIN -4.78 -9.01 115.17 -38.555 -14.664 -0.063
2563 SLS MAX 12.31 1.99 232.44 12.207 48.923 0.055
2563 SLS MIN -12.08 -3.72 51.33 -10.126 -49.338 -0.051
2567 SLS MAX 4.27 8.47 263.5 38.59 13.801 0.082
2567 SLS MIN -6.41 -6.47 89.87 -40.083 -16.372 -0.081
2569 SLS MAX 4.55 8.88 335.01 38.964 14.057 0.057
2569 SLS MIN -4.71 -6.62 115.32 -40.792 -14.424 -0.059
2574 SLS MAX 4.62 6.78 333.75 41.953 14.304 0.061
2574 SLS MIN -4.81 -9.22 113.07 -39.002 -14.67 -0.064
2575 SLS MAX 4.22 7.01 339.39 42.503 13.836 0.053
2575 SLS MIN -4.89 -9.6 113.75 -39.404 -14.723 -0.065
2589 SLS MAX 4.42 9.07 334.11 39.27 13.834 0.056
2589 SLS MIN -4.68 -6.77 113.43 -41.2 -14.292 -0.057
2590 SLS MAX 6.21 9.14 310.6 40.175 15.644 0.088
2590 SLS MIN -4.21 -7.42 96.53 -41.511 -13.572 -0.071
2771 SLS MAX 5.4 15.58 211.85 97.256 13.129 0.065
2771 SLS MIN -4.78 -13.96 69.29 -97.048 -12.583 -0.077
2773 SLS MAX 3.74 15.31 186.81 96.529 11.222 0.339
2773 SLS MIN -3.94 -13.39 76.21 -96.838 -11.594 -0.301
2774 SLS MAX 21.17 2.41 120.1 9.086 110.532 0.536
2774 SLS MIN -21.05 -2.18 43.17 -9.242 -111.674 -0.575
2775 SLS MAX 4.09 14.37 243.38 100.635 11.653 0.337
2775 SLS MIN -2.76 -16.8 72.05 -97.664 -10.239 -0.393
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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TABLE: Joint Reactions F4


Joint S tepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
2232 SLS MAX 6.74 6.44 284.65 41.27 16.789 0.064
2232 SLS MIN -4.58 -8.71 73.01 -38.395 -14.256 -0.054
2234 SLS MAX 4.7 6.62 335.31 41.76 14.528 0.063
2234 SLS MIN -4.56 -9.05 115.05 -38.794 -14.23 -0.057
2240 SLS MAX 6.36 8.53 263.25 38.833 16.287 0.079
2240 SLS MIN -4.21 -6.52 89.61 -40.357 -13.717 -0.082
2242 SLS MAX 4.62 8.93 334.8 39.179 14.286 0.057
2242 SLS MIN -4.5 -6.66 115 -41.033 -13.97 -0.055
2247 SLS MAX 4.69 6.8 333.84 42.078 14.493 0.063
2247 SLS MIN -4.53 -9.21 112.97 -39.178 -14.167 -0.06
2248 SLS MAX 4.77 6.96 339.46 42.45 14.54 0.068
2248 SLS MIN -4.13 -9.49 113.69 -39.453 -13.691 -0.06
2253 SLS MAX 5.16 11.39 339.49 40.581 14.651 0.081
2253 SLS MIN -4.35 -8.09 84.64 -43.583 -13.608 -0.081
2262 SLS MAX 4.6 9.08 334.16 39.412 14.158 0.056
2262 SLS MIN -4.34 -6.77 113.3 -41.372 -13.709 -0.054
2263 SLS MAX 4.13 9.08 310.54 40.105 13.441 0.056
2263 SLS MIN -6.12 -7.3 96.57 -41.545 -15.505 -0.065
2269 SLS MAX 4.96 8.39 286.86 40.223 14.375 0.188
2269 SLS MIN -4.03 -7.78 66.93 -40.514 -13.174 -0.128
2520 SLS MAX 4.76 15.66 211.37 97.897 12.544 0.078
2520 SLS MIN -5.38 -14.1 68.91 -97.706 -13.104 -0.065
2526 SLS MAX 3.9 15.43 188.64 97.148 11.528 0.313
2526 SLS MIN -3.71 -13.5 76.85 -97.528 -11.179 -0.349
2528 SLS MAX 20.7 2.43 118.97 9.165 111.186 0.645
2528 SLS MIN -20.74 -2.3 42.7 -9.242 -109.849 -0.668
2529 SLS MAX 2.7 14.19 243.71 100.811 10.14 0.42
2529 SLS MIN -4.04 -16.61 72.24 -97.737 -11.573 -0.353
2560 SLS MIN -6.81 -8.64 72.83 -38.138 -16.899 -0.065
2562 SLS MAX 4.63 6.57 335.18 41.548 14.338 0.057
2562 SLS MIN -4.78 -9.01 115.17 -38.555 -14.664 -0.063
2563 SLS MAX 12.31 1.99 232.44 12.207 48.923 0.055
2563 SLS MIN -12.08 -3.72 51.33 -10.126 -49.338 -0.051
2567 SLS MAX 4.27 8.47 263.5 38.59 13.801 0.082
2567 SLS MIN -6.41 -6.47 89.87 -40.083 -16.372 -0.081
2569 SLS MAX 4.55 8.88 335.01 38.964 14.057 0.057
2569 SLS MIN -4.71 -6.62 115.32 -40.792 -14.424 -0.059
2574 SLS MAX 4.62 6.78 333.75 41.953 14.304 0.061
2574 SLS MIN -4.81 -9.22 113.07 -39.002 -14.67 -0.064
2575 SLS MAX 4.22 7.01 339.39 42.503 13.836 0.053
2575 SLS MIN -4.89 -9.6 113.75 -39.404 -14.723 -0.065
2589 SLS MAX 4.42 9.07 334.11 39.27 13.834 0.056
2589 SLS MIN -4.68 -6.77 113.43 -41.2 -14.292 -0.057
2590 SLS MAX 6.21 9.14 310.6 40.175 15.644 0.088
2590 SLS MIN -4.21 -7.42 96.53 -41.511 -13.572 -0.071
2771 SLS MAX 5.4 15.58 211.85 97.256 13.129 0.065
2771 SLS MIN -4.78 -13.96 69.29 -97.048 -12.583 -0.077
2773 SLS MAX 3.74 15.31 186.81 96.529 11.222 0.339
2773 SLS MIN -3.94 -13.39 76.21 -96.838 -11.594 -0.301
2774 SLS MAX 21.17 2.41 120.1 9.086 110.532 0.536
2774 SLS MIN -21.05 -2.18 43.17 -9.242 -111.674 -0.575
2775 SLS MAX 4.09 14.37 243.38 100.635 11.653 0.337
2775 SLS MIN -2.76 -16.8 72.05 -97.664 -10.239 -0.393

TABLE: Joint Reactions F5


Joint StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
2275 SLS MAX 2.48 7.47 252.21 43.745 11.733 0.043
2275 SLS MIN -4.99 -9.99 69.47 -39.79 -14.19 -0.279
2537 SLS MAX 3.37 1.51 83.73 5.975 17.81 0.025
2537 SLS MIN -2.61 -1.8 21.64 -5.455 -16.564 -0.018
2781 SLS MAX 2.61 1.51 83.72 5.966 16.574 0.017
2781 SLS MIN -3.36 -1.8 21.64 -5.442 -17.787 -0.026
2602 SLS MAX 5.01 7.5 252.22 43.827 14.227 0.285
2602 SLS MIN -2.56 -10.09 69.52 -39.751 -11.858 -0.047
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

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TABLE: Joint Reactions F6


Joint StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
2206 SLS MAX 6.43 9.71 235 42.219 16.406 0.065
2206 SLS MIN -3.94 -9.66 77.05 -41.577 -13.472 -0.047
2208 SLS MAX 5.74 8.01 294.59 43.88 15.642 0.051
2208 SLS MIN -4.41 -11.33 66.28 -39.865 -13.981 -0.056
2211 SLS MAX 5.19 10.9 369.4 40.699 15.018 0.055
2211 SLS MIN -4.74 -8.27 116.38 -42.788 -14.345 -0.05
2212 SLS MAX 5.2 8.14 365.9 43.617 15.001 0.06
2212 SLS MIN -4.65 -11.07 115.05 -40.152 -14.216 -0.055
2233 SLS MAX 4.89 11.2 380.74 40.758 14.655 0.056
2233 SLS MIN -4.74 -8.15 119.43 -43.329 -14.322 -0.052
2241 SLS MAX 4.87 8.06 379.7 44.065 14.596 0.057
2241 SLS MIN -4.74 -11.34 119.09 -40.319 -14.285 -0.053
2251 SLS MAX 4.9 11.37 378.12 41.082 14.611 0.055
2251 SLS MIN -4.65 -8.32 117.73 -43.708 -14.184 -0.054
2252 SLS MAX 4.44 11.82 379.55 41.406 14 0.054
2252 SLS MIN -5.24 -8.49 114.43 -44.309 -14.721 -0.049
2259 SLS MAX 4.92 8.23 377.73 44.35 14.588 0.06
2259 SLS MIN -4.6 -11.49 117.6 -40.669 -14.082 -0.057
2260 SLS MAX 3.78 8.76 367.74 44.249 13.236 0.075
2260 SLS MIN -6.71 -11.24 113.11 -41.364 -16.299 -0.079
2579 SLS MAX 4.49 11.59 340.5 40.776 13.798 0.077
2579 SLS MIN -5.29 -8.34 84.76 -43.773 -14.858 -0.085
2596 SLS MAX 4.57 8.73 291.57 40.862 13.824 0.101
2596 SLS MIN -5.28 -8.47 73.94 -40.874 -14.824 -0.164
2541 SLS MAX 4.02 9.61 234.8 41.968 13.577 0.048
2541 SLS MIN -6.43 -9.6 77.15 -41.266 -16.434 -0.065
2543 SLS MAX 4.49 7.88 294.61 43.699 14.085 0.057
2543 SLS MIN -5.75 -11.35 66.75 -39.518 -15.685 -0.052
2546 SLS MAX 4.76 10.8 368.56 40.455 14.389 0.05
2546 SLS MIN -5.32 -8.22 116.17 -42.474 -15.195 -0.055
2547 SLS MAX 4.7 8.07 365.63 43.36 14.291 0.056
2547 SLS MIN -5.26 -11 115.18 -39.875 -15.1 -0.062
2561 SLS MAX 4.81 11.14 380.63 40.527 14.425 0.053
2561 SLS MIN -4.98 -8.1 119.64 -43.075 -14.786 -0.056
2568 SLS MAX 4.79 8.01 379.84 43.831 14.378 0.053
2568 SLS MIN -4.96 -11.28 119.45 -40.075 -14.741 -0.057
2577 SLS MAX 4.74 11.34 378 40.932 14.319 0.056
2577 SLS MIN -5 -8.31 117.88 -43.516 -14.775 -0.056
2586 SLS MAX 4.68 8.2 377.64 44.206 14.212 0.057
2586 SLS MIN -5.01 -11.49 117.77 -40.489 -14.74 -0.06
2578 SLS MAX 5.37 11.83 379.4 41.443 14.917 0.046
2578 SLS MIN -4.64 -8.59 114.45 -44.225 -14.293 -0.053
2587 SLS MAX 7.05 8.8 367.25 44.34 16.735 0.088
2587 SLS MIN -4.23 -11.38 112.67 -41.322 -13.815 -0.078
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TABLE: Joint Reactions F7


Joint StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
2531 SLS MAX 3.06 13.19 171.1 97.037 10.682 0.277
2531 SLS MIN -3.18 -14.43 16.45 -95.184 -10.746 -0.214
2535 SLS MAX 3.83 15.15 196.9 100.06 11.451 0.142
2535 SLS MIN -4.71 -16.56 60.89 -98.187 -12.418 -0.187
2777 SLS MAX 3.22 13.2 171.06 96.673 10.803 0.214
2777 SLS MIN -3.12 -14.43 16.43 -94.881 -10.772 -0.303
2780 SLS MAX 4.75 15.16 196.86 99.777 12.472 0.186
2780 SLS MIN -3.89 -16.57 60.92 -97.946 -11.543 -0.139

TABLE: Joint Reactions F6


Joint StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
2473 SLS MAX 40.69 0.22 193.99 1.485 13.278 0.262
2473 SLS MIN -20.4 -0.15 -88.94 -1.536 -12.03 -0.287
2278 SLS MAX 9.52 0.44 136.3 1.586 12.617 0.393
2278 SLS MIN -25.66 -0.37 -37.01 -1.611 -12.509 -0.437
2277 SLS MAX 2.09 8.59 287.26 41.091 10.671 0.234
2277 SLS MIN -2.6 -8.25 -15.67 -40.899 -11.081 -0.058
3052 SLS MAX 31.11 0.17 161.13 1.711 11.842 0.246
3052 SLS MIN -14.71 -0.23 -66.89 -1.622 -11.123 -0.256
3053 SLS MAX 10.06 0.92 144.63 2.089 11.913 0.408
3053 SLS MIN -25.04 -0.95 -52.27 -2.016 -12.115 -0.432
3056 SLS MAX 37.47 0.86 179.22 1.892 13.495 0.362
3056 SLS MIN -9.02 -0.52 -41.24 -2.209 -12.828 -0.37
3057 SLS MAX 15.32 0.99 191.74 2.07 13.122 0.364
3057 SLS MIN -42.59 -0.82 -55.26 -2.287 -13.346 -0.359
3058 SLS MAX 9.29 0.85 180.04 1.88 13.006 0.369
3058 SLS MIN -37.79 -0.5 -41.65 -2.208 -13.711 -0.364
3059 SLS MAX 43.28 0.99 191.87 2.055 13.426 0.363
3059 SLS MIN -16.23 -0.83 -55.22 -2.277 -13.238 -0.37
2604 SLS MAX 2.62 8.61 287.23 41.138 11.104 0.073
2604 SLS MIN -2.08 -8.31 -15.59 -40.865 -10.638 -0.241
2605 SLS MAX 25.73 0.45 136.49 1.583 12.523 0.442
2605 SLS MIN -9.51 -0.37 -36.9 -1.612 -12.575 -0.397
2727 SLS MAX 20.58 0.22 194.04 1.48 12.08 0.285
2727 SLS MIN -40.69 -0.15 -89.22 -1.539 -13.285 -0.261
3054 SLS MAX 14.64 0.16 160.72 1.709 11.109 0.259
3054 SLS MIN -30.99 -0.22 -66.44 -1.624 -11.771 -0.247
3055 SLS MAX 25.01 0.92 144.98 2.086 12.077 0.44
3055 SLS MIN -9.92 -0.95 -51.98 -2.015 -11.845 -0.418
MAX 43.28 8.61 287.26 41.138 13.495 0.442
MIN -42.59 -8.31 -89.22 -40.899 -13.711 -0.437
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5.3 Pile Bearing Capacity

5.3.1 Single Driven and Bored Pile Bearing Capacity

A subsurface soil profile can give us estimates of the types of foundation to be proposed. The depth of pile
tip (the length) of pile foundation can also be estimated from that subsurface soil profile.

Generally, the ultimate bearing capacity of a single pile foundation Qult,is the sum of the ultimate end
bearing capacity of the pile tip Pult, and the ultimate friction capacity Fult. The allowable bearing capacity
Qall is obtained by dividing the ultimate capacity by an appropriate factor of safety.

Pult F ult
+
Qult = Pult + Fult or Qall = SF p SF f (1)

There is no fixed value of factor of safety, it depends on the degree of uncertainties, the accuracy of
determining the soil parameters used in the analysis; it also depends on the method of analysis, and type of
foundation to be used. Generally, the factor of safety is taken to be between 2 and 4.

5.3.2 Single Driven And Bored Pile End Ultimate Bearing Capacity

Soil mechanic theory stated that the ultimate bearing capacity of a single pile foundation is:

Pult = A p (cN ' +qN ' )


c q (2)

where :

c = cohesion of soil bearing layer at pile tip,

q = the effective overburden pressure at pile tip,

A = cross sectional area of pile section,

N 'c and N 'q = bearing capacity factors for either driven or bored pile foundation, which is a function
of the angle of internal friction ϕ.

Ultimate end bearing capacity of driven pile foundation in granular or cohesionless soil can also be
determined using SPT data using the following Meyerhof (1976, 1983) relationship formula:

− LB −
P ult =4 . A p . N .<40 . A p . N
B ton (metric unit, in meter and ton)
(3a)
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− LB −
P ult =40 . A p . N .< 400 . A p . N
B kN (SI unit, in meter and kN.)
(3b)

5.3.3 Single Driven And Bored Pile Frictio Ultimate Capacity

Ultimate Friction Capacity of a single pile is:

Fult =∑ Fult ,i (7)

where Fult,i is ultimate friction capacity in layer-i.

By using soil parameters obtained from laboratory tests, the ultimate friction capacity of pile in layer-i is
determined as follow:

Fult ,i =(c A ,i +qi K h ,i tan δ i ) A fi (8)

where
c A,i is adhesion between pile foundation and soil in layer-i, which is equal to α.ci , where ci is the
cohesion in layer-i. Afi is friction area in layer-i, and K is lateral soil pressure coefficient and δ is friction
angle between pile foundation and the embedding soil.

The ultimate friction capacity of a pile in granular or cohessionless soil can be estimated by the following
Meyerhof (1976, 1983) relationship.

Fult =0 .2 . A si N ton (9)

5.3.4 Properties of Structure Element For Foundation

The Foundation Pile:

CSP Ø500 mm (t = 90 mm)

Outer Diameter, OD = 500 mm

Inner Diameter, ID = 320 mm

Thickness, t = 90 mm

Length pile (L) = 32 -36 m


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5.4 Foundation Design

5.4.1 Foundation Design Type F1

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 82 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.

Figure 5.140 Foundation Desain Type F1

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.37 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F1


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F1 B1 MAX 2.16 2.32 28.49 7.22 3.59 0.01
MIN -2.31 -2.68 7.17 -6.76 -3.73 -0.01

From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.

 Axial compression : 28.49 Ton

 Lateral : 2.68 Ton

 Moment : 7.22
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 Check Vertical Bearing Capacity


DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY
BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 3
-3 2
-4 1 -5 -5
-5 5
-6 10
-7 7
-8 4
-9 3 -10 -10
-10 3
-11 4
-12 5
-13 4
-14 4 -15 -15
-15 5
-16 6
-17 6
-18 7
-19 8 -20 -20
-20 9
-21 8
-22 8
Depth (m )

-23 7

Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )

6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, c = 82.40 ton -32 Pall, t = 60.02 ton 82.40
-31 35 -32
-32 60
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.141 Pile Bearing Capacity – CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F1 Based on BH-3

Compressive Capacity

P max = 28.49 ton (compression)

Pall,c = 82.40 ton

P = 28.49 ton (compression) < 82.40 ton…. OK !

Pullout Capacity

P max = - ton (tension)

Pall,t = 60.02 ton


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P = - ton (tension) < 60.02 ton…. OK!

 Check Lateral Bearing Capacity


The maximum lateral load on piles is 2.68 ton. The lateral bearing capacity of soil on piles is calculated
based on the yield moment of pile.
ALL-PILE Version 6 CivilTech Software www.civiltech.com Licensed to

LATERAL LOAD vs DEFLECTION & MAX. MOMENT

30 30

27 27

24 24

21 21
L a te ra l L o a d , P -k N

L a te ra l L o a d , P -k N
18 18

15 15

12 12

9 9

6 6

3 3

0 0
0.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200

Top Deflection, yt -cm Max. Moment in Single Pile, M max -kN-m

CivilTech
Software Figure 2

Figure 5.142 Lateral Deflection Vs Depth – CSP 500 T90–Type F1 Based on BH-2

Based on calculation result, the maximum lateral deflection at pile is 2.0300 cm.

 Check Settlemnt
Maximum Load in Opertional Condition is : P max = 28.49 ton
ALL-PILE Version 6 CivilTech Software www.civiltech.com Licensed to

Vertical Load vs. Settlement

4000

3600
C ompression Load, Q dw -kN

3200

2800

2400

2000

1600

1200

800

400

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Settlement, X -cm
Total Side Tip

CivilTech
Software Figure 1

Figure 5.143 Load vs Settlement – CSP 500 T 90 – Type F1 Based on BH-2


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Maximum settlement in pile base on driving pondation is 0.16196 cm. With maximum allowable settlement
1’’ or 2.54 cm, so this condition is safe.

5.4.2 Foundation Design Type F2

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 36 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 2. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 70 ton so driving prosess can be stopped.

Figure 5.144 Foundation Desain Type F2

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.38 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F2


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F2 B1 MAX 3.24 5.60 102.74 17.66 8.46 0.04
MIN -3.24 -3.66 5.27 -20.87 -8.47 -0.04

From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.

 Axial compression : 102.74 Ton

 Lateral : .6 Ton

 Moment : 17.66
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Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Sumber: Hasil Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.145 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure,

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.146 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2
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DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - DORMITORY 2 TOWER


LOCATION : CILACAP
BORING NO. : BH-2

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 2
-3 2
-4 2 -5 -5
-5 6
-6 10
-7 13
-8 16
-9 10 -10 -10
-10 5
-11 5
-12 6
-13 7
-14 8 -15 -15
-15 9
-16 11
-17 7
-18 4
-19 4 -20 -20
-20 5
-21 5
-22 6
Depth (m )

-23 8

Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )

11 -25
-25 13
-26 15
-27 13
-28 12
-29 14 -30 -30
-30 16
-31 17
-32 18
-33 32 -35 Pall, t = 70.05 ton
-34 46 -35 Pall, c = 70.18 ton -36
-35 29 -36
-36 13
-37 15
-38 17 -40
-39 18 -40
-40 19
-41 21
-42 23
-43 24 -45
-44 25 -45
-45 27
-46 29
-47 23
-48 17 -50
-49 14 -50
-50 12
-51 14
-52 16
-53 19 -55
-54 22 -55
-55 24
-56 26
-57 24
-58 23 -60
-59 26 -60
-60 29
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.147 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F2 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 57.056 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 70.18 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 57.0.6 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 70.18 Ton → OK!!

 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below.
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Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.148 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.149 Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 2.8875 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Displacement, actual = 0.0978 cm

Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.0978 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

 Settlement Analysis

Sumber: Hasil Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.150 Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 57.056 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)


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Settlement, actual predicted = 0.388 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.388 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

5.4.3 Foundation Design Type F3 Based on BH-2

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 36 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 2. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 96 ton so driving prosess can be stopped.

Figure 5.151 Foundation Desain Type F3

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.39 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F3


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F3 B1 MAX 11.92 10.77 284.21 43.73 49.07 0.13
MIN -12.18 -11.29 7.87 -42.49 -48.72 -0.15

From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.

 Axial compression : 284.21 Ton

 Lateral : 12.18 Ton

 Moment : 49.07
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Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.152 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure,

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.153 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2
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DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - DORMITORY 2 TOWER


LOCATION : CILACAP
BORING NO. : BH-2

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 2
-3 2
-4 2 -5 -5
-5 6
-6 10
-7 13
-8 16
-9 10 -10 -10
-10 5
-11 5
-12 6
-13 7
-14 8 -15 -15
-15 9
-16 11
-17 7
-18 4
-19 4 -20 -20
-20 5
-21 5
-22 6
Depth (m )

-23 8

Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )

11 -25
-25 13
-26 15
-27 13
-28 12 -30
-29 14 -30
-30 16
-31 17 Pall, t = 47.06 ton
-32 18 Pall, c = 111.11 -34
-33 32 -34 -35
-34 46 -35
-35 29
-36 13
-37 15
-38 17 -40
-39 18 -40
-40 19
-41 21
-42 23
-43 24 -45
-44 25 -45
-45 27
-46 29
-47 23
-48 17 -50
-49 14 -50
-50 12
-51 14
-52 16
-53 19 -55
-54 22 -55
-55 24
-56 26
-57 24
-58 23 -60
-59 26 -60
-60 29
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.154 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F3 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 95.868 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 111.11 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 95.868 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 111.11 Ton → OK!!

 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below.
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Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.155 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 3.21 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Displacement, actual = 0.094 cm

Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.094 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

 Settlement Analysis

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2


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Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 95.868 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Settlement, actual predicted = 0.677 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.677 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

5.4.4 Foundation Design Type F3 Based on BH-3

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 96 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 33 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.

Figure 5.156 Foundation Desain Type F3

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.40 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F3


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F3 B1 MAX 11.92 10.77 284.21 43.73 49.07 0.13
MIN -12.18 -11.29 7.87 -42.49 -48.72 -0.15

From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.

 Axial compression : 284.21 Ton


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 Lateral : 12.18 Ton

 Moment : 49.07

Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay
Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.157 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure,

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.158 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3
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DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 3
-3 2
-4 1 -5 -5
-5 5
-6 10
-7 7
-8 4
-9 3 -10 -10
-10 3
-11 4
-12 5
-13 4
-14 4 -15 -15
-15 5
-16 6
-17 6
-18 7
-19 8 -20 -20
-20 9
-21 8
-22 8
Depth (m )

-23 7

Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )

6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7 -30
-29 8 -30
-30 10 Pall, t = 47.22 ton 82.40
-31 35 Pall, c = 90.51 ton -33
-32 60 -33
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26 90.51
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.159 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F3 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 83.10 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 90.51 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 83.10 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 90.51 Ton → OK!!

 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below.
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Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.160 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 3.11 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Displacement, actual = 0.093 cm

Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.093 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

 Settlement Analysis

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3


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Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 83.10 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Settlement, actual predicted = 0.721 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.721 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

5.4.5 Foundation Design Type F4 Based on BH-2

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 36 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 2. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 110 ton so driving prosess can be stopped.

Figure 5.161 Foundation Desain Type F4

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.41 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F4


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F4 B1 MAX 21.17 15.66 339.46 100.81 111.19 0.65
MIN -21.05 -16.80 42.70 -97.74 -111.67 -0.67

From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.

 Axial compression : 339.46 Ton


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 Lateral : 21.17 Ton

 Moment : 111.67

Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.162 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure,

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.163 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2
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DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - DORMITORY 2 TOWER


LOCATION : CILACAP
BORING NO. : BH-2

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 2
-3 2
-4 2 -5 -5
-5 6
-6 10
-7 13
-8 16
-9 10 -10 -10
-10 5
-11 5
-12 6
-13 7
-14 8 -15 -15
-15 9
-16 11
-17 7
-18 4
-19 4 -20 -20
-20 5
-21 5
-22 6
Depth (m )

-23 8

Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )

11 -25
-25 13
-26 15
-27 13
-28 12 -30
-29 14 -30
-30 16
-31 17 Pall, t = 47.06 ton
-32 18 Pall, c = 111.11 -34
-33 32 -34 -35
-34 46 -35
-35 29
-36 13
-37 15
-38 17 -40
-39 18 -40
-40 19
-41 21
-42 23
-43 24 -45
-44 25 -45
-45 27
-46 29
-47 23
-48 17 -50
-49 14 -50
-50 12
-51 14
-52 16
-53 19 -55
-54 22 -55
-55 24
-56 26
-57 24
-58 23 -60
-59 26 -60
-60 29
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.164 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F4 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 103.1 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 111.11 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 103.1 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 111.11 Ton → OK!!

 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below.
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Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.165 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 4.34 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Displacement, actual = 0.08 cm

Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.08 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

 Settlement Analysis

Source: Group Pile v.2014


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Figure 5. Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 103.1 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Settlement, actual predicted = 0.742 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.742 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

5.4.6 Foundation Design Type F4 Based on BH-3

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 110 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued. If in driving process reach hard soil, must be did preboring
porcess.

Figure 5.166 Foundation Desain Type F4

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.42 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F4


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F4 B1 MAX 21.17 15.66 339.46 100.81 111.19 0.65
MIN -21.05 -16.80 42.70 -97.74 -111.67 -0.67
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From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.

 Axial compression : 339.46 Ton

 Lateral : 21.17 Ton

 Moment : 111.67

Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay
Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.167 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure,

Source: Group Pile v.2014


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Figure 5.168 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3

DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 3
-3 2
-4 1 -5 -5
-5 5
-6 10
-7 7
-8 4
-9 3 -10 -10
-10 3
-11 4
-12 5
-13 4
-14 4 -15 -15
-15 5
-16 6
-17 6
-18 7
-19 8 -20 -20
-20 9
-21 8
-22 8
Depth (m )

-23 7

Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )

6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, t = 50.75 ton 82.40
-31 35 Pall, c =118.96ton -34
-32 60 -34
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26 90.51
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.169 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F4 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 100.37 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 118.96 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 100.37 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 118.96 Ton → OK!!

 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below.
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Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.170 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 0.76 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Displacement, actual = 0.125 cm

Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.125 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

 Settlement Analysis

Source: Group Pile v.2014


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Figure 5. Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 100.37Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Settlement, actual predicted = 0.904 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.904 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

5.4.7 Foundation Design Type F5 Based on BH-3

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 110 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued. If in driving process reach hard soil, must be did preboring
porcess.

Figure 5.171 Foundation Desain Type F5

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.43 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F5


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F5 B1 MAX 3.37 1.51 83.73 5.98 17.81 0.03
MIN -3.36 -1.80 21.64 -5.46 -17.79 -0.03
F5 B2 MAX 5.01 7.50 252.22 43.83 14.23 0.29
MIN -4.99 -10.09 69.47 -39.79 -14.19 -0.28

From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
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 Axial compression : 83.73 Ton and 252.22 ton

 Lateral : 3.37 Ton and 10.09 ton

 Moment : 17.81and 43.83

Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay
Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.172 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure,

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.173 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3
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DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 3
-3 2
-4 1 -5 -5
-5 5
-6 10
-7 7
-8 4
-9 3 -10 -10
-10 3
-11 4
-12 5
-13 4
-14 4 -15 -15
-15 5
-16 6
-17 6
-18 7
-19 8 -20 -20
-20 9
-21 8
-22 8
Depth (m )

-23 7

Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )

6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7 -30
-29 8 -30
-30 10 Pall, t = 50.75 ton 82.40
-31 35 Pall, c =118.96ton -34
-32 60 -34
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26 90.51
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.174 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F5 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 109.23 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 118.96 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 109.23 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 118.96 Ton → OK!!

 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below,
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Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.175 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 2.10 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Displacement, actual = 0.327 cm

Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.327 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

 Settlement Analysis

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3


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Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 109.23 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Settlement, actual predicted = 0.995 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.995 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

5.4.8 Foundation Design Type F6 Based on BH-2

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 36 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 2. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 90 ton so driving prosess can be stopped.

Figure 5.176 Foundation Desain Type F6

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.44 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F6


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F6 B1 MAX 7.05 11.83 380.74 44.35 16.74 0.10
MIN -6.71 -11.49 66.28 -44.31 -16.43 -0.16
F6 B2 MAX 7.05 11.83 380.74 44.35 16.74 0.10
MIN -6.71 -11.49 66.28 -44.31 -16.43 -0.16

From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.

 Axial compression : 380.74 Ton

 Lateral : 11.83 Ton

 Moment : 44.35
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Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.177 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure,

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.178 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2
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DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - DORMITORY 2 TOWER


LOCATION : CILACAP
BORING NO. : BH-2

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 2
-3 2
-4 2 -5 -5
-5 6
-6 10
-7 13
-8 16
-9 10 -10 -10
-10 5
-11 5
-12 6
-13 7
-14 8 -15 -15
-15 9
-16 11
-17 7
-18 4
-19 4 -20 -20
-20 5
-21 5
-22 6
Depth (m )

-23 8

Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )

11 -25
-25 13
-26 15
-27 13
-28 12 -30
-29 14 -30
-30 16
-31 17 Pall, t = 47.06 ton
-32 18 Pall, c = 111.11 -34
-33 32 -34 -35
-34 46 -35
-35 29
-36 13
-37 15
-38 17 -40
-39 18 -40
-40 19
-41 21
-42 23
-43 24 -45
-44 25 -45
-45 27
-46 29
-47 23
-48 17 -50
-49 14 -50
-50 12
-51 14
-52 16
-53 19 -55
-54 22 -55
-55 24
-56 26
-57 24
-58 23 -60
-59 26 -60
-60 29
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.179 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F6 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 88.91 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 111.11 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 88.91 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 111.11 Ton → OK!!

 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below.
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Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.180 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 2.4 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Displacement, actual = 0.25 cm

Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.25 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!


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 Settlement Analysis

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2

Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 88.91 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Settlement, actual predicted = 0.62 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.62 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

5.4.9 Foundation Design Type F6 Based on BH-3

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 90 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.

Figure 5.181 Foundation Desain Type F6


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Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.45 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F6


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F6 B1 MAX 7.05 11.83 380.74 44.35 16.74 0.10
MIN -6.71 -11.49 66.28 -44.31 -16.43 -0.16
F6 B2 MAX 7.05 11.83 380.74 44.35 16.74 0.10
MIN -6.71 -11.49 66.28 -44.31 -16.43 -0.16

From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.

 Axial compression : 380.74 Ton

 Lateral : 11.83 Ton

 Moment : 44.35

Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay
Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.182 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


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The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure.

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.183 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3
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DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 3
-3 2
-4 1 -5 -5
-5 5
-6 10
-7 7
-8 4
-9 3 -10 -10
-10 3
-11 4
-12 5
-13 4
-14 4 -15 -15
-15 5
-16 6
-17 6
-18 7
-19 8 -20 -20
-20 9
-21 8
-22 8
Depth (m )

-23 7
Depth (m )

-24 -25
Depth (m )

6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, t = 47.22 ton 82.40
-31 35 Pall, c = 90.51 ton -33
-32 60 -33
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26 90.51
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.184 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F6 Based on BH-3
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Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 89 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 90.51 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 89 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 90.51 Ton → OK!!

 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below.

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.185 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 2.39 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Displacement, actual = 0.31 cm


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Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.31 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

 Settlement Analysis

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 89 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Settlement, actual predicted = 0.78 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.78 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

5.4.10 Foundation Design Type F7 Based on BH-3

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 82 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.
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Figure 5.186 Foundation Desain Type F7

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.46 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F7


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F7 B1 MAX 4.75 15.16 196.90 100.06 12.47 0.28
MIN -4.71 -16.57 16.43 -98.19 -12.42 -0.30

From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.

 Axial compression : 196.90 Ton

 Lateral : 16.57 Ton

 Moment : 100.06
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Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay
Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.187 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure,

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.188 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3
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DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 3
-3 2
-4 1 -5 -5
-5 5
-6 10
-7 7
-8 4
-9 3 -10 -10
-10 3
-11 4
-12 5
-13 4
-14 4 -15 -15
-15 5
-16 6
-17 6
-18 7
-19 8 -20 -20
-20 9
-21 8
-22 8
Depth (m )

-23 7
Depth (m )

-24 -25
Depth (m )

6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, c = 82.40 ton -32 Pall, t = 60.02 ton 82.40
-31 35 -32
-32 60
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.189 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F7 Based on BH-3
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Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 55.14 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 82.40 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 55.14 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 82.40 Ton → OK!!

 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below.

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.190 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 3.8 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)


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Displacement, actual = 0.18 cm

Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.18 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

 Settlement Analysis

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 55.14 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Settlement, actual predicted = 0.45 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.45 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!

5.4.11 Foundation Design Type F8 Based on BH-3

In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 82 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.
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Figure 5.191 Foundation Desain Type F8

Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.

Table 5.47 Summary of Joint Reaction in Type F8


Beban StepType FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Text Text Ton Ton Ton Ton-m Ton-m Ton-m
F8 B1 MAX 43.28 0.99 191.87 2.06 13.50 0.36
MIN -37.79 -0.52 -41.65 -2.21 -13.71 -0.37
F8 B2 MAX 43.28 0.99 191.87 2.07 13.43 0.36
MIN -42.59 -0.83 -55.26 -2.29 -13.35 -0.37
F8 B3 MAX 31.11 0.17 161.13 1.71 11.84 0.26
MIN -30.99 -0.23 -66.89 -1.62 -11.77 -0.26
F8 B4 MAX 25.01 0.92 144.98 2.09 12.08 0.44
MIN -25.04 -0.95 -52.27 -2.02 -12.12 -0.43
F8 B5 MAX 40.69 0.22 194.04 1.49 13.28 0.29
MIN -40.69 -0.15 -89.22 -1.54 -13.29 -0.29
F8 B6 MAX 25.73 0.45 136.49 1.59 12.62 0.44
MIN -25.66 -0.37 -37.01 -1.61 -12.58 -0.44
F98 B7 MAX 2.62 8.61 287.26 41.14 11.10 0.23
MIN -2.60 -8.31 -15.67 -40.90 -11.08 -0.24
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Soft Clay
Silt

Sand

Soft Clay

Siff Clay
Sand

Stiff Clay

Sand

Stiff Clay

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.192 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3

The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.

 Vertical Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure.
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Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.193 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3
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DRIVEN CONCRETE SPUN PILE FOUNDATION CARRYING CAPACITY


BASED ON N (SPT) VALUE

PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3

N-SPT Value Allowable Compressive Capacity Allowable Pullout Capacity


(ton) (ton)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 180 240 300


0 0
0
-1 0
-2 3
-3 2
-4 1 -5 -5
-5 5
-6 10
-7 7
-8 4
-9 3 -10 -10
-10 3
-11 4
-12 5
-13 4
-14 4 -15 -15
-15 5
-16 6
-17 6
-18 7
-19 8 -20 -20
-20 9
-21 8
-22 8
Depth (m )

-23 7
Depth (m )

-25
Depth (m )

-24 6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, c = 82.40 ton Pall, t = 60.02 ton 82.40
-31 35 -32 -32
-32 60
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)

0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.500

Figure 5.194 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F8 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Vertical Bearing Capacity is as follows:

 PCompression, Actual Predictions = 66.76 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

 PCompression Allowable = 82.40 Ton (SoF Compress= 2.5 → OCDI)

 PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 66.76 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 82.40 Ton → OK!!
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 Lateral Bearing Capacity Analysis


The actual lateral force occurring on the group pole is obtained from the results of the Group Pile V.2014
program calculation, the result can be seen in the figure below.

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5.195 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3


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Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Displacement is as follows:

PLateral, Actual Predictions = 9.19 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Displacement, actual = 0.82 cm

Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Displacement, actual = 0.82 cm < Displacement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!


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 Settlement Analysis

Source: Group Pile v.2014

Figure 5. Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3

Analysis of the Settlement is as follows:

PCompression, Actual Predictions = 66.76 Ton (Group Pile v.2014)

Settlement, actual predicted = 0.57 cm

Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm

Settlement actual = 0.57 cm < Settlement, maximum = 2.54 cm → OK!!


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6.0 DRAINAGE ANALYSIS

6.1 Reference

Some reference document has been used in developing this design as well as this report. They are as
follow:

1. Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga, No.008/T/BNKT/1990: ”Petunjuk Desain Drainase Permukaan Jalan”.
2. Joesroen Loebis :”Banjir Rencana untuk Bangunan Air”, Yayasan Badan Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum,
Jakarta, 1992.
3. KG. Rangga Raju : ”Aliran Melalui Saluran Terbuka”, Erlangga, Jakarta, 1986.
4. Dewan Standarisasi Nasional : ”Tata Cara Perencanaan Drainase Permukaan Jalan”, Yayasan Badan
Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum, Jakarta, 1994.
5. Ven Te Chow : ”Hidrolika Saluran Terbuka”, Erlangga, Jakarta, 1989.

6.2 Computer Program


Program used as analyzing calculation for design drainage used Microsoft excel.

6.3 Hydrology Analysis


Rain is a form of precipitation in the form of liquid. The rainfall data used for calculating or planning the
next stage of the calculation in order to monitor the quantity of rain water.

Figure 6-196 Chronological Analysis of Rainfall Data


Rainfall recorded at any zip / rain monitoring stations called centralized rainfall. The results of each station
recording rainfall observers form of rain minuty, hourly, daily rainfall and duration of rainfall, monthly
rainfall, annual precipitation, and annual maximum daily rainfall. Rainfall intensity data for calculation
debit and dimention of channel taken asumtion 120 mm/hr.
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Figure 6-197 Layout Of Drainage


6.3.1 Time of Concentration

Time of concentration is the time required to drain the water from the most distance point on the local flow
control to point specified in the downstream of the channel. Time of concentration is divided as follows :

a. Inlet time (t1) time required by the water to flow over the ground surface to the drainage channel, is
affected by many factors such as the condition and flatness of the surface, and a wide catchment area and
other shapes.
b. Drainage time (t2), which is the period required by the water to flow along the channel to the specified
control points downstream.
For road surface drainage is used by JICA t1, where as for gorong-gorong/culvert channel used is (t1+ t2).
The time of concentration can be calculated by the formula:

tc = t1 + t2

The length of time flowing in the channel (t2) is determined by a formula according to the channel
condition. For natural channel hydraulic properties difficult to determine, then ( tc ) can be determined by
using the estimated speed of the water. In the artificial channel, the value of the flow rate can be modified
based on the channel wall roughness values according to Manning, Chezy or other. Time jetting toward the
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inlet channel or time of formulated (Joesroen Loebis :”Banjir Rencana untuk Bangunan Air”, Yayasan
Badan Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum, Jakarta, 1992, Page 123):

2 nd
to = [ 3 x 3,28 x l x So ] 0,167

Where :
to = time to the draiage channel (minutes)

l = length of the longest flow (m)


nd = drag coefficient

S0 = slope of flow
Drainage time (t2), can be obtained as an approximation by dividing the maximum flow length of the side
channel with an average speed of flow in the channel.
The average speed of the flow obtained from the Manning formula :

V = 1/n .R⅔ . S½

Where :
V = average flow velocity (m / s)

R = F / O = hydraulis radius (m)


F = wet cross-sectional area (m3)

O = Wet of section area (m)


S = Slope of the channel water level

n = Manning roughness coefficient (see table)

Table 6-48 Coefficient of Manning roughness


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Table 6-49 Speed for Natural Channels

The amount of time the concentration is highly variable and influenced by the following factors :

 The area of the drainage / catchment (A)


 The length of drainage channels (L)
 The slope of the base line
 Debit and flow rate (Qr)
In planning the drainage time of concentration is often associated with the duration of the rain, because the
water flowing on the surface overflow and into the drainage ditch as a result of rain during the time of
concentration. Time drainage channel or time of flow is calculated based on the hydraulic properties of the
channel and formulated :

L
td = V (Second)`

L
td = V x 60 (Minute)

Where :
td = time of flux in the channel (minutes)

L = length of drainage channel (m)


V = flow velocity (m / sec)

So that the time of concentration (tc) can be formulated :


tc = to + td

2 nd L
= [ 3 x 3,28 x l x So ] 0,167
+ V x 60
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Table 6-50 Coefficient Obstacle (nd)

1. Regional Extensive Streaming


Rain catchment area (catchment area) in planning roadside ditches and culverts are jetting area / areas
that receive rainfall during a particular time (rain intensity), giving rise to discharge runoff at capacity
by the channel side to flowing to culvert or river.

2. Cross section of the drainage area (A) as shown below, with the length being simulated is along the line
(L).
A = Lt . L

A = L (L1+L2+L3)

Figure 6-198 Sketch of the calculated drainage area boundaries


3. Coefficient Flowrate
The coefficient of drainage or runoff coefficient ( C ) , is the rate of reduction in the amount of rain
intensity adjusted to the surface , slope or slope , soil type and duration of rainfall.

According to The Asphalt Institute , to determine the average C ( Cw ) with the condition of the
surface , can be calculated or determined in the following manner :
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C1. A1  C2 . A2  C3 . A3  ...
Cw 
A1  A2  A3  ...

Where :

C1 , C2 .. = coefficient according to the type of surface drainage


A1 , A2 .. = broad drainage area ( km2 )

Cw = C average drainage area is calculated

For each area reviewed, L = constant , while the L3 as the approach taken 100 m, then the normal to the
cross section by entering equation , it is obtained :

C1.L1  C2 .L2  C3 .L3


Cw 
L1  L2  L3

4. The slope of the Basic Channel


To calculate the slope of the side channel, where the slope is too steep or sloping topography can use the
formula :

V x nd
2

( R
3
S0 = )2

Where :

S0 = slope of flow

V = flow velocity ( m / sec )

nd = drag coefficient

R = hydraulic radius of the channel ( m )

5. The slope of the channel walls


Channel cross-sectional shape of the sloped suggested the most efficient in terms of economical and still
take into account the safety aspects. Commonly used slope 1: 1 ~ 1.5 (this provision for unlined channel
ditch with clay material).

6. Height surveillance (Free Board)


Free board is the vertical distance from the top of the water surface to the channel condition plan, based
on the formula :

W =
0,5 x d
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Where :
W = Free Board (m)

d = depth of water in the channel (m)

Or can use the following table (KG. Rangga Raju : ”Aliran Melalui Saluran Terbuka”, Erlangga,
Jakarta, 1986, halaman 104) :

Table 6-51 Standard Free Board

Q (m3/det) < 0,75 0,75 ~ 1,50 1,50 ~ 85,0 > 85,0

w (m) 0,45 0,60 0,75 0,90

7. The flow velocity


Permissible flow velocity (V izin) adapted to the material line, this avoids abrasion and degradation
factors that can damage the channel construction. The use of variable speed can use the following table
(Dewan Standarisasi Nasional : ”Tata Cara Perencanaan Drainase Permukaan Jalan”, Yayasan Badan
Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum, Jakarta, 1994, page 7) :

Table 6-52 Speed Channel Flow Based Materials

8. Broad cross-section channel


Channel cross-sectional area (A), formulated :

Q
A =v (m2)
9. Width of Channel
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Channel width (b), for rectangular duct used formula (Ven Te Chow : ”Hidrolika Saluran Terbuka”,
Erlangga, Jakarta, 1989, Page 145) :

b = 2h

Channel width (b), use the formula for a trapezoidal channel :

b2xmxh
 h m 2  12
2

Where :
m = slope of the channel wall horizontally, depending on the type of soil stability

10. Water deep in the channel


To get in the water (h) - rectangular duct used the formula :

A= bxh

A = 2 h2

To obtain economic value of the cross-section used economically (Ae) :

Ae = A
Ae = 2 h2

In water (h) - for a trapezoidal channel :

A = h ( b + m h)

11. Flood discharge plan


Discharge plan / design discharge (Qr) is a discharge plan due to rainfall runoff in the catchment area in
a given time. So to get to know the magnitude of Qr magnitude rainfall concentration within the plan
(It) and other factors that also influence it.

Many ways or methods to determine Qr due to rain, but that is widely used and also recommended from
JICA, The Asphalt Institute, AASHTO and ISO is Rational Method which is the empirical formula of
the relationship between rainfall and the amount of run off (discharge), as follows :

a. For the catchment area (A) ≤ 0.8 km2, assuming uniform rainfall intensity for an area of 0.8 km2
(AASHTO recommends the rational formula).
C .lt . A
Q
3, 6

Where :
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Q = runoff discharge (m3/sec)


C = coefficient of runoff or drainage (dimensionless)

It = intensity of rainfall during the time of concentration (mm/h)


A = catchment area (km2)

b. For the catchment area (A) ≥ 4 km2, The Asphalt Institute recommends to use a formula Burkli -
Ziegler is a semi-rational formula.

k
Q  C .lt. A. 4
A

Where :

Q, A, and C. It is equal to the rational formula


k = Slope of the average ground level at the drainage area (drainage area)

Table 6-53 Coefficient of flowrate


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Table 6-54 The standard average run off coefficient based on land use

6.4 Hydraulic Analysis

6.4.1 Type of Flow

In general, the drainage system in Dormitory - Cilacap, is open streams which flow where the water table
has a pressure equal to the atmospheric pressure. Open flow can be classified into different types based on
the depth of flow changes according to time and space that flowed directly into the sea.

In most uniform flow problem, based on a consideration, then the discharge is considered fixed along the
straight channel section or in other words the flow is continuous. So it can be demonstrated by the
continuity equation :

Q = A1.V1 = A2.V2
With :

Q = discharge channel (m3/second),


A = area of wet in pieces,

V = velocity of flow in the piece.

6.4.2 Channel Design

Drainage is planned based on uniform flow (uniform flow) with the formula Continuity:

Qs = F x V

Where :
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Qs = channel capacity (m3/sec);


F = cross-sectional area of wet channel (m2) ;

V = flow velocity (m / sec).


The magnitude of the flow velocity is calculated using Equation (National Standards Council: “Tata Cara
Perencanaan Drainase Permukaan Jalan”, Yayasan Badan Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum, Jakarta, 1994, hal
25):

1
nd 2/ 3 1/ 2
V = x R x So
Where :

nd = Manning roughness coefficient


R = hydraulic radius of the channel (m)

F
= P
F = cross-sectional area of wet channel (m2)

P = circumference wet channel (m)


So = slope of the channel

6.4.3 Typical Channel Drainage

Figure 6-199 U-Ditch Type 1


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Figure 6-200 U-Ditch Type 2

Figure 6-201 Typical Box Culvert


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6.4.4 Calculation Debit


for example calculation used a maximum debit
Calculations of U - Ditch Segment (H-I)

DATA :
- Catchment Area (A) = 5750 m 2 = 0.0058 km 2
2 2
- Roof of Building = 1710 m = 0.0017 km
2 2
- Concrete or Asphalt Pavement = 633 m = 0.0006 km
2 2
- Gravel Area = 0 m = 0.0000 km
2 2
- Non Paved area Area = 3407 m = 0.0034 km

- Runoff Coefficient (C)


- Roof of Building = 0.90
- Concrete or Asphalt Pavement = 0.80
- Gravel Area = 0.30
- Non Paved area = 0.15

- Rainfall intensity (I) = 120.00 mm/hr (Based on Assumtion Design Data)


- Length of channel (L) = 52 m

- Peak runoff (Q) :

The peak runoff (Q) will be calculated using Rational Method :

Qp = 0.278 x C x I x A m3/s

Where : Qp = peak runoff (m 3/s)


C = runoff coefficient
I = rainfall intensity (mm/hr)
2
A = catchment area (km )

3
Qp = 0.086 m /s

- Dimensioning of U - Ditch :

The dimension of U-Ditch will be calculated using Manning Formula :

A x R (2/3) x S(1/2) ∆Elevation of cahnnel at (upstream - dowmstream)


Qc = (m 3/s) s=
Length of channel (L)
n

Where : Qc = discharge capacity of culvert (m3/s)


n = Manning roughness coef., taken n (concrete channel) = 0.016
A = wetted of section area (m 2)
R = hydraulic radius (m)
S = bottom slope of ditch , taken S = 0.0020
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b (m) = 0.50 m (Bottom width of channel)


y (m) = 0.25 m (water depth (Assume 20%xb))
ba (m) = b = 0.50 m (Top Width of channel)
(1/2)
F (m) =1.22y = 0.61 m (Height of Free Board)
h (m) =y + F = 0.86 m (Height of Channel min. (upstream))

A = bxy (1)

A = 0.13

P = b + 2y (2)

P = 1.00

A
R (3)
P

R= 0.125

P = wetted perimeter (m)

From the equation (1), (2), (3), we get the Manning Formula as follow :

A x R (2/3) x S(1/2)
Qc = (m3/s)
n
3
Qc = 0.087 (m /s)

Check (Qc > Qp) OK

R (2/3) x S(1/2)
V= (m/s)
n
V = 0.70 m/s

V = Water Velocity (m/s)

The detail calculation of hydraulic analysis to determine the dimension of channel is presented in
the table.
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Open Channel/Ditch A-B B-D C-D D-E E-F


Segment

Type of Channel U - 500 U - 500 U - 500 U - 500 BC - 600


Area of catchment, A o (m2) 691 1112 473 1701 1701
Roof of Building Area (m2) 231 231 298 597 597
2 0 251 70 321 321
Concrete or Asphalt Pavement Area (m )
2 0 0 0 0 0
Gravel Area (m )
2 460 630 105 783 783
Non Paved area Area (m )
Coefficient of run off, C (Roof Building) 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90
Coefficient of run off, C (Concrete/asphalt) 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
Coefficient of run off, C (Gravel Area) 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
Coefficient of run off, C (Non Paved Area) 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15
Rainfall intensity, I (mm/hour) 120 120 120 120 120
Peak discharge, Qp (m3/sec) 0.010 0.017 0.012 0.031 0.031
Coefficient of Manning roughness, n 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016
Length of channel, L df (m) 46.0 17.0 35.0 8.0 12.0
Bottom width of channel, B (m) 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Slope of wall channel, z 0 0 0 0 0
Bottom slope of channel, S (m/m) 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
Water depth, y (m) 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15
Wetted perimeter of channel, P (m) 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.80 0.80
Wetted of section area, A (m2) 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.08 0.08
Hydraulic radius, R (m) 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.09
3 0.024 0.024 0.024 0.043 0.043
Trial peak discharge, Qc (m /sec)
Check (Qc>Qp) OK OK OK OK OK
Height of free board (upstream), F=0.5y (0.5) (m) 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.19 0.19
Height of channel (upstream), H=y+F (m) 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.34 0.34
Top width of channel, ba=b (m) 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Ratio, b/h 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.45 1.45
Water velocity, V df = Q/A (m/sec) 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.58 0.58

Ground Elevation at upstream 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500


Ground Elevation at downstream 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500

Height of channel at upstream (m) 0.400 0.492 0.400 0.526 0.600


Height of channel at downstream (m) 0.492 0.526 0.470 0.542 0.624
Elevation of bottom of channel at upstream (m) 1.100 1.008 1.100 0.974 0.900
Elevation of bottom of channel at downstream (m) 1.008 0.974 1.030 0.958 0.876
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT

PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 306 Of 308

Open Channel/Ditch F-H G- H H-I J-K G- K K-L


Segment

Type of Channel U - 500 U - 500 U - 500 U - 500 U - 500 U - 500


Area of catchment, A o (m2) 2619 1243 5750 488 674 2996
Roof of Building Area (m2) 1107 603 1710 308 308 616
Concrete or Asphalt Pavement Area (m 2) 321 0 633 90 0 348
Gravel Area (m2) 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 1191 640 3407 90 366 2032
Non Paved area Area (m )
Coefficient of run off, C (Roof Building) 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90
Coefficient of run off, C (Concrete/asphalt) 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
Coefficient of run off, C (Gravel Area) 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
Coefficient of run off, C (Non Paved Area) 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15
Rainfall intensity, I (mm/hour) 120 120 120 120 120 120
Peak discharge, Qp (m3/sec) 0.048 0.022 0.086 0.013 0.012 0.038
Coefficient of Manning roughness, n 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016
Length of channel, L df (m) 68.0 64.0 52.0 15.0 62.0 43.0
Bottom width of channel, B (m) 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Slope of wall channel, z 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bottom slope of channel, S (m/m) 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
Water depth, y (m) 0.18 0.10 0.25 0.10 0.10 0.15
Wetted perimeter of channel, P (m) 0.85 0.70 1.00 0.70 0.70 0.80
Wetted of section area, A (m2) 0.09 0.05 0.13 0.05 0.05 0.08
Hydraulic radius, R (m) 0.10 0.07 0.13 0.07 0.07 0.09
3 0.054 0.024 0.087 0.024 0.024 0.043
Trial peak discharge, Qc (m /sec)
Check (Qc>Qp) OK OK OK OK OK OK
Height of free board (upstream), F=0.5y (0.5) (m) 0.21 0.16 0.25 0.16 0.16 0.19
Height of channel (upstream), H=y+F (m) 0.38 0.26 0.50 0.26 0.26 0.34
Top width of channel, ba=b (m) 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Ratio, b/h 1.30 1.94 1.00 1.94 1.94 1.45
Water velocity, V df = Q/A (m/sec) 0.61 0.48 0.70 0.48 0.48 0.58

Ground Elevation at upstream 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500


Ground Elevation at downstream 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500

Height of channel at upstream (m) 0.624 0.400 0.760 0.400 0.400 0.524
Height of channel at downstream (m) 0.760 0.528 0.864 0.430 0.524 0.610
Elevation of bottom of channel at upstream (m) 0.876 1.100 0.740 1.100 1.100 0.976
Elevation of bottom of channel at downstream (m) 0.740 0.972 0.636 1.070 0.976 0.890

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