Professional Documents
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171008 171008-TS-S-BLD-001-0 0
TECHNICAL SPESIFICATION
Doc.No. Consultant
171008-TS-S-BLD-001-00
Doc.No. Client
-
Proj. ID
171008
Contract No.
TP.01.03/H.DEP.PE.0024.2017
Client
PT. WIJAYA KARYA (PERSERO)
Proj. Location
Cilacap
Central of Java
Indonesia
2017
1.0
This Report prepared by:
Email: global@atrya.co.id
Website : www.atrya.co.id
Copyright © by PT. ATRYA SWASCIPTA REKAYASA 2017
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LIST OF CONTEN
1.0 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................................16
1.1 GENERAL......................................................................................................................................................................16
1.2 LOCATION.....................................................................................................................................................................16
1.3 UNIT..............................................................................................................................................................................16
1.4 LANGUAGE....................................................................................................................................................................16
2.1 REFERENCES.................................................................................................................................................................18
2.2 SOFTWARE....................................................................................................................................................................18
2.3 DESIGN LIFE.................................................................................................................................................................18
2.4 MATERIAL PROPERTIES................................................................................................................................................19
2.4.1 Concrete Material....................................................................................................................................................19
2.4.2 Steel Structure..........................................................................................................................................................22
2.4.3 Reinforcement Bars.................................................................................................................................................23
2.4.4 Concrete Spun Pile...................................................................................................................................................23
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5.1 GENERAL....................................................................................................................................................................229
5.2 JOINT REACTION.........................................................................................................................................................232
5.3 PILE BEARING CAPACITY...........................................................................................................................................237
5.3.1 Single Driven and Bored Pile Bearing Capacity...................................................................................................237
5.3.2 Single Driven And Bored Pile End Ultimate Bearing Capacity............................................................................237
5.3.3 Single Driven And Bored Pile Frictio Ultimate Capacity.....................................................................................238
5.3.4 Properties of Structure Element For Foundation...................................................................................................238
5.4 FOUNDATION DESIGN.................................................................................................................................................239
5.4.1 Foundation Design Type F1..................................................................................................................................239
5.4.2 Foundation Design Type F2..................................................................................................................................242
5.4.3 Foundation Design Type F3 Based on BH-2.........................................................................................................246
5.4.4 Foundation Design Type F3 Based on BH-3.........................................................................................................250
5.4.5 Foundation Design Type F4 Based on BH-2.........................................................................................................254
5.4.6 Foundation Design Type F4 Based on BH-3.........................................................................................................258
5.4.7 Foundation Design Type F5 Based on BH-3.........................................................................................................262
5.4.8 Foundation Design Type F6 Based on BH-2.........................................................................................................266
5.4.9 Foundation Design Type F6 Based on BH-3.........................................................................................................270
5.4.10 Foundation Design Type F7 Based on BH-3....................................................................................................274
5.4.11 Foundation Design Type F8 Based on BH-3....................................................................................................279
6.1 REFERENCE.................................................................................................................................................................286
6.2 COMPUTER PROGRAM.................................................................................................................................................286
6.3 HYDROLOGY ANALYSIS..............................................................................................................................................286
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LIST OF FIGURE
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Figure 5.12 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F2 Based on BH-2..........................................................244
Figure 5.13 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2........................................................................245
Figure 5.14 Actual Displacement Value of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2..............................................................245
Figure 5.15 Actual Settlement Value of Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2...................................................................245
Figure 5.16 Foundation Desain Type F3............................................................................................................................246
Figure 5.17 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2.....................................................................247
Figure 5.18 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2.............................................247
Figure 5.19 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F3 Based on BH-2..........................................................248
Figure 5.20 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2........................................................................249
Figure 5.21 Foundation Desain Type F3............................................................................................................................250
Figure 5.22 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3.....................................................................251
Figure 5.23 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3.............................................251
Figure 5.24 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F3 Based on BH-3..........................................................252
Figure 5.25 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3........................................................................253
Figure 5.26 Foundation Desain Type F4............................................................................................................................254
Figure 5.27 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2.....................................................................255
Figure 5.28 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2.............................................255
Figure 5.29 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F4 Based on BH-2..........................................................256
Figure 5.30 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2........................................................................257
Figure 5.31 Foundation Desain Type F4............................................................................................................................258
Figure 5.32 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3.....................................................................259
Figure 5.33 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3.............................................259
Figure 5.34 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F4 Based on BH-3..........................................................260
Figure 5.35 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3........................................................................261
Figure 5.36 Foundation Desain Type F5............................................................................................................................262
Figure 5.37 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3.....................................................................263
Figure 5.38 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3.............................................263
Figure 5.39 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F5 Based on BH-3..........................................................264
Figure 5.40 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3........................................................................265
Figure 5.41 Foundation Desain Type F6............................................................................................................................266
Figure 5.42 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2.....................................................................267
Figure 5.43 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2.............................................267
Figure 5.44 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F6 Based on BH-2..........................................................268
Figure 5.45 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2........................................................................269
Figure 5.46 Foundation Desain Type F6............................................................................................................................270
Figure 5.47 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3.....................................................................271
Figure 5.48 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3.............................................272
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Figure 5.49 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F6 Based on BH-3..........................................................272
Figure 5.50 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3........................................................................273
Figure 5.51 Foundation Desain Type F7............................................................................................................................275
Figure 5.52 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3.....................................................................276
Figure 5.53 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3.............................................276
Figure 5.54 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F7 Based on BH-3..........................................................277
Figure 5.55 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3........................................................................278
Figure 5.56 Foundation Desain Type F8............................................................................................................................280
Figure 5.57 3 Dimensional Models of Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3.....................................................................281
Figure 5.58 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3.............................................282
Figure 5.59 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F8 Based on BH-3..........................................................282
Figure 5.60 Actual Lateral Value of Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3........................................................................283
Figure 6-1 Chronological Analysis of Rainfall Data.........................................................................................................286
Figure 6-2 Layout Of Drainage..........................................................................................................................................287
Figure 6-3 Sketch of the calculated drainage area boundaries............................................................................................290
Figure 6-4 U-Ditch Type 1..................................................................................................................................................296
Figure 6-5 U-Ditch Type 2..................................................................................................................................................297
Figure 6-6 Typical Box Culvert..........................................................................................................................................297
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LIST OF TABLE
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1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 General
This document contained about design criteria and calculation report in the design of Dormitory building
structure. The purpose of this document is to present design criteria to be used in design.
1.2 Location
1.3 Unit
1.4 Language
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2.1 References
Some references document has been used in developing this design as well as this report. They are as
follow: The design is to be carried out based on the recommendations given in the following standard and
code of practice, which are:
1. SNI 1727-2013, “Beban Minimum Untuk Perancangan Bangunan Gedung dan Struktur Lain”.
2. SNI 03-1726-2012, “Tata Cara Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa Untuk Struktur Bangunan Gedung
dan Non Gedung”.
6. ASCE 7-10, “Minimum Design Loads for Building and Other Structures”.
9. Client Spesification.
2.2 Software
Software used for design the building structure is ETABS 9 and SAP2000v14. Verification on the
calculation will be assisted by spreadsheet software.
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Concrete Grade
Element
MPa K-
Slab f'c 29 MPa K-350
Beam f'c 29 MPa K-350
Sloof f'c 29 MPa K-350
Column f'c 29 MPa K-350
Shallow Foundation f'c 29 MPa K-350
Deflection Control
The deflection of structural member, i.e, plate and beam should be in accordance with the SNI 2847-2013
as following:
Table 2-2 Deflection Limit of Reinforced Concrete Member based on SNI 2847-2013
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Due to environmental condition, it is necessary to limit the crack width of structural member, i.e, concrete
floor and beam. Thecrack widht control was taken account based on the ACI committee as presented in the
following table:
Table 2-3 Permissible Crack Width in Reinforced Concrete According to ACI Committee
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Concrete Cover
Concrete cover for all structural elements are shown in the following table, in accordance with the SNI
2847-2013
Tebal Selimut
Minimum
(mm)
Concrete is cast directly on the ground and always in touch with the ground 75
Concrete contact with the ground or the weather:
Trunk D 19 to D56 50
Trunk D 16, P 16 plain wire netting or wire threaded D 16 and smaller 40
Concrete that is not directly related to the weather or concrete is not directly
linked to the land:
Plates, walls, ribbed plate:
Trunk D 44 and D 56 40
Trunk D 36 and smaller 20
Beams, columns:
Main reinforcement, fastener, stirrups, spiral coil 40
Components shell structure, folding plate:
Trunk D 19 and larger 20
Trunk D 16 P16 plain wire netting or screw D 16 and smaller 15
Tebal selimut
Minimum
(mm)
Concrete contact with the ground or the weather:
Wall panels:
Rod and rod D 44 D 56 40
Trunk D 36 and stems smaller 20
Other structural components:
Rod and rod D 44 D 56 50
Rod to rod D D 19 36 40
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Tebal selimut
Minimum
(mm)
Trunk D 16 P16 plain wire netting or screw D 16 and smaller 30
Concrete that is not directly related to the weather or soil:
Plates, walls, ribbed plate:
Rod and rod D 44 D 56 30
Trunk D 36 and stems smaller 15
Beam columns:
main reinforcement
Sengkang fastener, stirrups with a spiral coil 10
Components shell, folding plate:
Trunk D 19 and larger trunks 15
Trunk D 16 P16 plain wire netting or wire threaded D 16 and smaller 10
a db, but not less than 15 mm and not more than 40 mm
Limitation of steel structure based in SNI-03-1729-2002, “Tata Cara Perencanaan Struktur Baja Untuk
Bangunan Gedung”, table 6.4-1, page 15.
The reinforcement shall comply with the requirement of ASTM A615 or SNI Standard.
fy = 240 MPa
Rebar < 13 (plain)
Es = 210,000 MPa
fy = 390 MPa
Rebar ≥ 13 (deform)
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The concrete spun pile will be in accordance to SNI 03-2847-2013 with compressive strength at 28 days f’c
= 500 kg/cm2 or equivalent to K-600.
Dead load as the selfweight of the structural members. Specific gravity of material used in this structure is
as follow:
Live loads shall consist of assumed unit loading deemed sufficient to provide for movable or transitory load
such as people, portable equipment, fixtures and parts lay down. Live load can be uniforrmly distributed
live load or concentrated live load. Uniformly live load and concentrated live load applied in this project in
accordance with SNI-1727-2013, “Beban Minimum Untuk Perancangan Bangunan Gedung dan Struktur
Lain” table 4-1, page 25.
Table 3-7 Minimum Uniformly Distributed Live Loads, Lo and Minimum Concentrated Live Loads
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Live load reduction for this use is not permitted by Section 4.7 unless specifi c exceptions apply.
Floors in garages or portions of a building used for the storage of motor vehicles shall be designed for the uniformly distributed live loads of Table
4-1 or the following concentrated load: (1) for garages restricted to passenger vehicles accommodating not more than nine passengers, 3,000 lb
(13.35 kN) acting on an area of 4.5 in. by 4.5 in. (114 mm by 114 mm); and (2) for mechanical parking structures without slab or deck that are used
for storing passenger vehicles only, 2,250 lb (10 kN) per wheel.
Design for trucks and buses shall be per AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifi cations; however, provisions for fatigue and dynamic load
allowance are not required to be applied.
Uniform load shall be 40 psf (1.92 kN/m2) where the design basis helicopter has a maximum take-off weight of 3,000 lbs (13.35 kN) or less. This
load shall not be reduced.
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Equipment load and/or Superimposed load applied in accordance with client requirement or the needs of
each buildings and other structure.
Rain load applied refers to the SNI-1727-2013, “Beban Minimum Untuk Perancangan Bangunan Gedung
dan Struktur Lain” page 38. Each portion of a roof shall be designed to sustain the load of all rainwater that
will accumulate on it if the primary drainage system for that portion is blocked plus the uniform load
caused by water that rises above the inlet of the secondary drainage system at its design flow.
R = 5.2 (d_s+d_h)
Symbols :
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R = rain load on the undeflected roof, in lb/ft2 (kN/m 2). When the phrase “underflected roof” is used,
deflection from loads (including dead loads) shall not be considered when determining the amount of
rain on the roof.
ds = depth of water on the underflected roof up to the inlet of the secondary drainage system when the
primary drainage system is blocked (i.e., the static head), in in (mm).
dh = additional depth of water on the undeflected roof above the inlet of the secondary drainage system
at its design flow (i.e., the hydraulic head), in in (mm).
Wind Load applied refers to pada SNI-1727-2013, “Beban Minimum Untuk Perancangan Bangunan
Gedung dan Struktur Lain”.
Seismic design condition is that the structure will have minor damage after earthquake taken place. This is
obtained by limitting the structural deflection due to seismic load.
Seismic analysis was performed using dynamic response spectrum refers to SNI 03-1726-2012, “Standar
Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa untuk Struktur Bangunan Gedung dan Non Gedung”.
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Figure 3-3 Ss, Mapped MCER spectral response acceleration parameter at short period, Site Class SB
Figure 3-4 S1, Mapped MCER spectral response acceleration parameter at a period of 1 s, Site Class SB
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Figure 3-5 PGA, Mapped MCEG peak ground acceleration, Site Class SB
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Seismic analysis in accordance to standard SNI 03-1726-2012, “Standar Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa
untuk Struktur Bangunan Gedung dan Non Gedung”
Buildings structure shall be design using the provisions of either combining nominal loads using allowable
stress design or combining factored loads using strength design. Where elements of a structure are design
by a particular material standard or spesification.
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E = earthquake load;
L = live load;
S = snow load;
W = wind load.
S = snow load;
W = wind load.
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4.1.1 Properties
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Application of Superimpossed dead load at this model can be seen in the picture below.
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Joint Reaction;
Joint Displacement;
Frames Force.
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Since the allowable deflection is L/240 = 7200/240 = 30 mm, then actual deflection caused by dead load,
live load, and rain load is 8.6 mm, so the structure is OK.
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4.2.1 Properties
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Figure 4.40 Application of Slab Load at Roof Garden Floor (5th Story)
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Equipment load of wall can be seen in the part of Schindler elevator catalogue below.
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t = thickness of brick
H = clean high of brick
Application of brick load at this model can be seen in the picture below.
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Application of steel roof load at this model can be seen in the picture below.
Kategori Eksposure = D
Faktor keutamaan Iw = 1.00 for all Category
Kecepatan angin V = 35 m/s
Faktor topografi Kzt = 1.0 (Tabel 26.8-1)
Tinggi bangunan H = 42 m
Panjang bangunan L = 105 m
Lebar bangunan B = 23 m
Faktor arah angin Kd = 0.85 (Tabel 26.6-1)
GCpi Gcpi = +0.18 (Tabel 26.11-10)
= -0.18
Tinggi atap rata-rata h = 42 m
Tabel 26.9-1
a = 11.5
Konstanta zg (m) = 213.36 m
D = l = 198.12
א = 1/8.0
Eksposur
z min = 2.13
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Tekanan Velositas :
ݖݍ ൌ ͲǤͳ͵ ݒݔ ݀ܭݔ ݐݖܭݔݖ ܭ ݔଶ (N/m2) (eq. 27.3-1)
݄ݍ ൌ ͲǤͳ͵ ݀ܭݔ ݐݖܭݔ ݄ܭݔ ݒݔଶ (N/m2) (eq. 27.3-1)
= 1.515 = 1.26669
Kh
݄ ଶ
݄ܭ ൌ ʹ ǤͲͳሺ ሻఈ (Tabel 27.3-1)
݃ ݖ
Kh = 1.515
qh = 967.06 N/m2
= 0.967 KN/m2
(Gambar 27.4-1)
KOLOM
Angin masuk arah X = qz x GCpi
= 0.967 x +0.18
= 0.02 ton/m2
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Calculations above are application to column load with tributary distribution below.
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Mode Shape;
Joint Displacement;
Frames Force.
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Since the modal participant mass must be X translation, Y translation then Z rotation and maximum
allowable quiver periode is T = Ct x Hnx with:
Hn = Height of Building;
Tmax = 0.0466 x 430.9 = 1.38 mm, then actual maximum periode is 1.38 second, so the quiver periode
and modal participant mass structure is OK.
Since the allowable deflection is L/360 = 105000/360 = 291 mm, then actual deflection caused by service
condition is 12 mm, so the structure is OK.
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4.2.5.1 Beam
Beam B0
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B0, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.
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Compression Bar
As'(act) = 2,280.80 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 10,476.25 N/mm
No. of bar = 6 B = -466,764.96 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -87,582,576.63 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 6 X = 116.39 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 98.93 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0014
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 277.89 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 1,219,285.29 N
Cs = 577,598.57 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 1,796,883.85 N
Mu = 46.26 t-m Mn(act) = 1,359,995,883.75 N-mm
Mn = 54.42 t-m Mn(act) = 138.78 t-m OK
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Compression Bar
As'(act) = 2,280.80 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 10,476.25 N/mm
No. of bar = 6 B = -466,764.96 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -87,582,576.63 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 6 X = 116.39 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 98.93 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0014
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 277.89 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 1,219,285.29 N
Cs = 577,598.57 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 1,796,883.85 N
Mu = 85.52 t-m Mn(act) = 1,359,995,883.75 N-mm
Mn = 95.02 t-m Mn(act) = 138.78 t-m OK
SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 28.52 ton Vu = 19.01 ton
Vu = 279,496.00 N Vu = 186,330.67 N
Vn = 465,826.67 N Vn = 310,551.11 N
h = 900.00 mm h = 900.00 mm
b = 500.00 mm b = 500.00 mm
d = 836.00 mm d = 836.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 375,166.48 N Vc = 375,166.48 N
5Vc = 1,875,832.41 N 5Vc = 1,875,832.41 N
0.5Vc = 187,583.24 N 0.5Vc = 187,583.24 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 42.74 mm2 Avmin = 64.10 mm2
Av = 27.81 mm2 Av = (29.73) mm2
Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 1,298,281.07 N Vs(act) = 865,520.71 N
Vn(act) = 1,673,447.55 N OK Vn(act) = 1,240,687.20 N OK
Vn(act) = 170.76 ton Vn(act) = 126.47 ton
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 462.59 Ix trans. (mm ) = 3.757E+10
Design Load
M 0.4626 MN.m 46.26 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 4.8652E-07 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 420 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0002128 fc top = -5.3862 18.57% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00022506 fc bot = 5.69621 423.10% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0001817 fs 5 = -37.388 -9.59%
es 4 = 0.00019392 fs 4 = 39.9084 10.23% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00022506 fs 6 = 46.3164 11.88%
es 7 = 0.00022506 fs 7 = 46.3164 11.88% e1 = ec bot = 0.000225055
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 437.413 mm ye = 232.413 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.00011958
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.191
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -5.386 -5.39 (MPa) A c eff = 102500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 5.696 5.70 (MPa) r eff = 6.68% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 189.2336 mm
wm = 0.0426 mm
wk = 0.0724 mm OK
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 437.41 Ix trans. (mm ) = 3.757E+10
Design Load
M -0.8552 MN.m -85.52 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -8.994E-07 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 420 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00041606 fc top = 10.5305 36.31% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0003934 fc bot = -9.9574 739.62% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00035849 fs 5 = 73.7779 18.92%
es 4 = -0.0003359 fs 4 = -69.118 -17.72% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0003934 fs 6 = -80.965 -20.76%
es 7 = -0.0003934 fs 7 = -80.965 -20.76% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000393415
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 462.59 mm ye = 257.587 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000219069
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.195
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 10.530 10.53 (MPa) A c eff = 102500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -9.957 -9.96 (MPa) r eff = 6.68% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 189.6539 mm
wm = -0.0746 mm
wk = -0.1268 mm OK
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Beam B1
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B1, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.
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SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 60.24 ton Vu = 40.16 ton
Vu = 590,352.00 N Vu = 393,568.00 N
Vn = 983,920.00 N Vn = 655,946.67 N
h = 700.00 mm h = 700.00 mm
b = 400.00 mm b = 400.00 mm
d = 636.00 mm d = 636.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 228,330.99 N Vc = 228,330.99 N
5Vc = 1,141,654.94 N 5Vc = 1,141,654.94 N
0.5Vc = 114,165.49 N 0.5Vc = 114,165.49 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 34.19 mm2 Avmin = 51.28 mm2
Av = 304.62 mm2 Av = 258.60 mm2
Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 987,687.51 N Vs(act) = 658,458.34 N
Vn(act) = 1,216,018.50 N OK Vn(act) = 886,789.33 N OK
Vn(act) = 124.08 ton Vn(act) = 90.40 ton
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 362.09 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.471E+10
Design Load
M 0.51159 MN.m 51.159 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 1.3737E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 320 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0004642 fc top = -11.749 40.51% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00049742 fc bot = 12.5897 935.14% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0003763 fs 5 = -77.439 -19.86%
es 4 = 0.0004095 fs 4 = 84.2745 21.61% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00049742 fs 6 = 102.368 26.25%
es 7 = 0.00049742 fs 7 = 102.368 26.25% e1 = ec bot = 0.000497416
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 337.911 mm ye = 132.911 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.00019565
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.174
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -11.749 -11.75 (MPa) A c eff = 82000 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 12.590 12.59 (MPa) r eff = 6.95% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 166.0412 mm
wm = 0.0826 mm
wk = 0.1404 mm OK
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 337.91 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.471E+10
Design Load
M -0.70399 MN.m -70.399 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -1.89E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 320 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00068449 fc top = 17.3245 59.74% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0006388 fc bot = -16.168 1200.91% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.0005635 fs 5 = 115.969 29.74%
es 4 = -0.0005178 fs 4 = -106.56 -27.32% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0006388 fs 6 = -131.46 -33.71%
es 7 = -0.0006388 fs 7 = -131.46 -33.71% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000638781
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 362.09 mm ye = 157.089 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000277129
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.179
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 17.325 17.32 (MPa) A c eff = 82000 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -16.168 -16.17 (MPa) r eff = 6.95% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 166.6820 mm
wm = -0.1065 mm
wk = -0.1810 mm OK
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Beam B2
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B2, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.
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SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 27.30 ton Vu = 18.20 ton
Vu = 267,540.00 N Vu = 178,360.00 N
Vn = 445,900.00 N Vn = 297,266.67 N
h = 500.00 mm h = 500.00 mm
b = 300.00 mm b = 300.00 mm
d = 436.00 mm d = 436.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 117,396.59 N Vc = 117,396.59 N
5Vc = 586,982.96 N 5Vc = 586,982.96 N
0.5Vc = 58,698.30 N 0.5Vc = 58,698.30 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 25.64 mm2 Avmin = 38.46 mm2
Av = 193.19 mm2 Av = 158.67 mm2
Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 451,395.97 N Vs(act) = 300,930.65 N
Vn(act) = 568,792.56 N OK Vn(act) = 418,327.24 N OK
Vn(act) = 58.04 ton Vn(act) = 42.64 ton
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 261.05 Ix trans. (mm ) = 4.229E+09
Design Load
M 0.25724 MN.m 25.724 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.4032E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 220 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0005743 fc top = -14.535 50.12% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00062736 fc bot = 15.8787 1179.44% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0004204 fs 5 = -86.528 -22.19%
es 4 = 0.00047356 fs 4 = 97.4577 24.99% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00062736 fs 6 = 129.111 33.11%
es 7 = 0.00062736 fs 7 = 129.111 33.11% e1 = ec bot = 0.000627362
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 238.951 mm ye = 33.951 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 8.91374E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.143
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -14.535 -14.53 (MPa) A c eff = 61500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 15.879 15.88 (MPa) r eff = 7.42% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 140.9375 mm
wm = 0.0884 mm
wk = 0.1503 mm OK
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Ycen.(mm) = 238.95 Ix trans. (mm ) = 4.229E+09
Design Load
M -0.30013 MN.m -30.013 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -2.804E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 220 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00073196 fc top = 18.5262 63.88% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.00067 fc bot = -16.958 1259.60% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00055251 fs 5 = 113.707 29.16%
es 4 = -0.0004905 fs 4 = -100.96 -25.89% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.00067 fs 6 = -137.89 -35.36%
es 7 = -0.00067 fs 7 = -137.89 -35.36% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000670001
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 261.05 mm ye = 56.049 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000143854
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.152
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 18.526 18.53 (MPa) A c eff = 61500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -16.958 -16.96 (MPa) r eff = 7.42% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 142.0145 mm
wm = -0.0951 mm
wk = -0.1618 mm OK
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Beam B3
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B3, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.
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SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 23.58 ton Vu = 15.72 ton
Vu = 231,084.00 N Vu = 154,056.00 N
Vn = 385,140.00 N Vn = 256,760.00 N
h = 400.00 mm h = 400.00 mm
b = 250.00 mm b = 250.00 mm
d = 336.00 mm d = 336.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 75,392.31 N Vc = 75,392.31 N
5Vc = 376,961.54 N 5Vc = 376,961.54 N
0.5Vc = 37,696.15 N 0.5Vc = 37,696.15 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 21.37 mm2 Avmin = 32.05 mm2
Av = 236.38 mm2 Av = 207.61 mm2
Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK Av(act) = 398.20 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 521,797.18 N Vs(act) = 347,864.78 N
Vn(act) = 597,189.48 N OK Vn(act) = 423,257.09 N OK
Vn(act) = 60.94 ton Vn(act) = 43.15 ton
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Ycen.(mm) = 206.06 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.731E+09
Design Load
M 0.11337 MN.m 11.337 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.5882E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 170 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.000502 fc top = -12.705 43.81% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00053332 fc bot = 13.4985 1002.65% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0003363 fs 5 = -69.213 -17.75%
es 4 = 0.00036768 fs 4 = 75.6681 19.40% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00053332 fs 6 = 109.758 28.14%
es 7 = 0.00053332 fs 7 = 109.758 28.14% e1 = ec bot = 0.000533322
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 193.941 mm ye = -11.059 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.04121E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.118
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -12.705 -12.70 (MPa) A c eff = 51250 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 13.499 13.50 (MPa) r eff = 5.93% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 131.4808 mm
wm = 0.0701 mm
wk = 0.1192 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 193.94 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.731E+09
Design Load
M -0.13569 MN.m -13.569 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -3.098E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 170 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00063832 fc top = 16.1561 55.71% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0006008 fc bot = -15.206 1129.47% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00044007 fs 5 = 90.5654 23.22%
es 4 = -0.0004025 fs 4 = -82.84 -21.24% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0006008 fs 6 = -123.64 -31.70%
es 7 = -0.0006008 fs 7 = -123.64 -31.70% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000600781
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 206.06 mm ye = 1.059 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.08833E-06
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.126
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 16.156 16.16 (MPa) A c eff = 51250 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -15.206 -15.21 (MPa) r eff = 5.93% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 132.6332 mm
wm = -0.0797 mm
wk = -0.1355 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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Beam B3A
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B3A, base to force when ultimate condition that can be
seen in the table below.
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SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 19.57 ton Vu = 13.05 ton
Vu = 191,786.00 N Vu = 127,857.33 N
Vn = 319,643.33 N Vn = 213,095.56 N
h = 400.00 mm h = 400.00 mm
b = 250.00 mm b = 250.00 mm
d = 336.00 mm d = 336.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 75,392.31 N Vc = 75,392.31 N
5Vc = 376,961.54 N 5Vc = 376,961.54 N
0.5Vc = 37,696.15 N 0.5Vc = 37,696.15 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 21.37 mm2 Avmin = 32.05 mm2
Av = 186.39 mm2 Av = 157.63 mm2
Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 347,864.78 N Vs(act) = 231,909.86 N
Vn(act) = 423,257.09 N OK Vn(act) = 307,302.16 N OK
Vn(act) = 43.19 ton Vn(act) = 31.33 ton
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 208.89 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.775E+09
Design Load
M 0.16875 MN.m 16.875 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 3.7552E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 170 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0007176 fc top = -18.164 62.63% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00078442 fc bot = 19.8539 1474.71% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0004773 fs 5 = -98.232 -25.19%
es 4 = 0.00054409 fs 4 = 111.974 28.71% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00078442 fs 6 = 161.434 41.39%
es 7 = 0.00078442 fs 7 = 161.434 41.39% e1 = ec bot = 0.000784422
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 191.109 mm ye = -13.891 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -5.70159E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.116
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -18.164 -18.16 (MPa) A c eff = 51250 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 19.854 19.85 (MPa) r eff = 6.68% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 129.2804 mm
wm = 0.1014 mm
wk = 0.1724 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 191.11 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.775E+09
Design Load
M -0.20025 MN.m -20.025 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -4.456E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 170 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00093085 fc top = 23.56 81.24% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0008516 fc bot = -21.554 1601.03% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00064565 fs 5 = 132.876 34.07%
es 4 = -0.0005664 fs 4 = -116.57 -29.89% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0008516 fs 6 = -175.26 -44.94%
es 7 = -0.0008516 fs 7 = -175.26 -44.94% e1 = ec =
bot -0.00085161
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 208.89 mm ye = 3.891 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.58622E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.127
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 23.560 23.56 (MPa) A c eff = 51250 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -21.554 -21.55 (MPa) r eff = 6.68% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 130.7851 mm
wm = -0.1114 mm
wk = -0.1893 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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Beam B4
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B4, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.
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SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 2.47 ton Vu = 1.65 ton
Vu = 24,206.00 N Vu = 16,137.33 N
Vn = 40,343.33 N Vn = 26,895.56 N
h = 300.00 mm h = 300.00 mm
b = 200.00 mm b = 200.00 mm
d = 239.00 mm d = 239.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 240.00 MPa fy = 240.00 MPa
Vc = 42,901.81 N Vc = 42,901.81 N
5Vc = 214,509.06 N 5Vc = 214,509.06 N
0.5Vc = 21,450.91 N 0.5Vc = 21,450.91 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 200 mm
Dia. of bar = 10 mm Dia. of bar = 10 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 27.78 mm2 Avmin = 55.56 mm2
Av = (4.46) mm2 Av = (55.81) mm2
Av(act) = 157.08 mm2 OK Av(act) = 157.08 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 90,100.88 N Vs(act) = 45,050.44 N
Vn(act) = 133,002.69 N OK Vn(act) = 87,952.25 N OK
Vn(act) = 13.57 ton Vn(act) = 8.97 ton
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 150.00 Ix trans. (mm ) = 5.362E+08
Design Load
M 0.02818 MN.m 2.818 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.0764E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 120 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0003115 fc top = -7.883 27.18% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00031146 fc bot = 7.88302 585.54% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0001848 fs 5 = -38.031 -9.75%
es 4 = 0.0001848 fs 4 = 38.0312 9.75% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00031146 fs 6 = 64.0975 16.44%
es 7 = 0.00031146 fs 7 = 64.0975 16.44% e1 = ec bot = 0.000311455
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 150.000 mm ye = -55.000 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.0001142
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.079
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -7.883 -7.88 (MPa) A c eff = 41000 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 7.883 7.88 (MPa) r eff = 3.71% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 122.7851 mm
wm = 0.0382 mm
wk = 0.0650 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 150.00 Ix trans. (mm ) = 5.362E+08
Design Load
M -0.02398 MN.m -2.398 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -1.767E-06 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 120 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00026504 fc top = 6.70812 23.13% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.000265 fc bot = -6.7081 498.27% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00015725 fs 5 = 32.363 8.30%
es 4 = -0.0001573 fs 4 = -32.363 -8.30% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.000265 fs 6 = -54.544 -13.99%
es 7 = -0.000265 fs 7 = -54.544 -13.99% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000265036
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 150.00 mm ye = -55.000 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 9.71797E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.079
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 6.708 6.71 (MPa) A c eff = 41000 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -6.708 -6.71 (MPa) r eff = 3.71% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 122.7851 mm
wm = -0.0325 mm
wk = -0.0553 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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Beam B5
Reinforcement calculation for beam section B5, base to force when ultimate condition that can be seen
in the table below.
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SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 0.74 ton Vu = 0.49 ton
Vu = 7,252.00 N Vu = 4,834.67 N
Vn = 12,086.67 N Vn = 8,057.78 N
h = 200.00 mm h = 200.00 mm
b = 150.00 mm b = 150.00 mm
d = 153.50 mm d = 153.50 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 240.00 MPa fy = 240.00 MPa
Vc = 20,665.57 N Vc = 20,665.57 N
5Vc = 103,327.85 N 5Vc = 103,327.85 N
0.5Vc = 10,332.78 N 0.5Vc = 10,332.78 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 150 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 10 mm Dia. of bar = 10 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 31.25 mm2 Avmin = 31.25 mm2
Av = (34.93) mm2 Av = (51.33) mm2
Av(act) = 157.08 mm2 OK Av(act) = 157.08 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 38,578.76 N Vs(act) = 38,578.76 N
Vn(act) = 59,244.33 N OK Vn(act) = 59,244.33 N OK
Vn(act) = 6.05 ton Vn(act) = 6.04 ton
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 100.00 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.109E+08
Design Load
M 0.0067 MN.m 0.67 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.3875E-06 (curvature) c= 30 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 90 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -0.0002387 fc top = -6.0427 20.84% db = 13 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 0.00023875 fc bot = 6.04275 448.84% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -0.0001277 fs 5 = -26.287 -6.74%
es 4 = 0.00012773 fs 4 = 26.2867 6.74% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 0.00023875 fs 6 = 49.1341 12.60%
es 7 = 0.00023875 fs 7 = 49.1341 12.60% e1 = ec bot = 0.000238747
emb = 127.500 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 100.000 mm ye = -27.500 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -6.56553E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.091
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -6.043 -6.04 (MPa) A c eff = 19125 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 6.043 6.04 (MPa) r eff = 2.78% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 94.9753 mm
wm = 0.0227 mm
wk = 0.0385 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 100.00 Ix trans. (mm ) = 1.109E+08
Design Load
M -0.00503 MN.m -0.503 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -1.792E-06 (curvature) c= 30 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 90 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00017924 fc top = 4.53657 15.64% db = 13 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0001792 fc bot = -4.5366 336.97% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 9.5892E-05 fs 5 = 19.7347 5.06%
es 4 = -9.589E-05 fs 4 = -19.735 -5.06% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0001792 fs 6 = -36.887 -9.46%
es 7 = -0.0001792 fs 7 = -36.887 -9.46% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000179238
emb = 127.500 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 100.00 mm ye = -27.500 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 4.92905E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.091
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 4.537 4.54 (MPa) A c eff = 19125 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -4.537 -4.54 (MPa) r eff = 2.78% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 94.9753 mm
wm = -0.0170 mm
wk = -0.0289 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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4.2.5.2 Column
Column reinforcement calculation are use spColumn Software with PMM Diagrams output.
Column C1
Reinforcement calculation for column section C1, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
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Column C1A
Reinforcement calculation for column section C1A, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
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Column C2
Reinforcement calculation for column section C2, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
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DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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Column C2A
Reinforcement calculation for column section C2A, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
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Column C3
Reinforcement calculation for column section C3, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
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Column C3A
Reinforcement calculation for column section C3A, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
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Column C4
Reinforcement calculation for column section C4, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.29 Column C4 Force
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Column C5
Reinforcement calculation for column section C5, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.30 Column C5 Force
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Column C6
Reinforcement calculation for column section C6, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.31 Column C6 Force
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Column C7
Reinforcement calculation for column section C7, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.32 Column C7 Force
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Column C8
Reinforcement calculation for column section C8, base to force when ultimate condition from P, M2
and M3 at maximum and minimum. It can be seen in the table below.
Table 4.33 Column C8 Force
TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame OutoutCase Step P M2 M3
Section Combination Condition KN KN-m KN-m
1 0.00 0.01 0.00
2 18.75 0.00 0.00
3 18.29 3.25 0.96
C8 ENV ULS
4 7.33 3.93 1.07
5 8.44 3.13 0.99
6 7.33 3.93 1.07
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4.2.5.3 Floor
Figure 4.111 M11 and M22 Value For Electrical Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.77 ton.m Momen = 0.66 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 0.96 ton.m Mn = 0.83 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 2.30 a1 = 1.97
a2 = 0.46 a2 = 0.39
As = 2.12 cm2 As = 1.81 cm2
n = 3 n = 3
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.05 ton.m Momen = 0.90 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.31 ton.m Mn = 1.13 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 3.13 a1 = 2.69
a2 = 0.62 a2 = 0.53
As = 2.92 cm2 As = 2.49 cm2
n = 4 n = 4
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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MAIN BUILDING
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a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.719 -1.72 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.599 1.60 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 6.319E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -5.47E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0051 mm
wk = 0.0087 mm OK
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a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.005 -2.00 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.866 1.87 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 7.373E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -6.39E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0060 mm
wk = 0.0102 mm OK
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Figure 4.112 M11 and M22 Value For Roof Garden Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 2.70 ton.m Momen = 3.15 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 3.38 ton.m Mn = 3.94 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-150
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 7.07 a1 = 8.25
a2 = 1.12 a2 = 1.31
As = 6.64 cm2 As = 7.80 cm2
n = 4 n = 4
So; = D16-150 So; = D16-150
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 3.00 ton.m Momen = 4.74 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 3.75 ton.m Mn = 5.93 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-150
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 7.86 a1 = 12.41
a2 = 1.24 a2 = 1.96
As = 7.41 cm2 As = 12.04 cm2
n = 4 n = 6
So; = D16-150 So; = D16-150
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a = 103.272 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.577 -4.58 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.287 4.29 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001694
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -6.84E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0202 mm
wk = 0.0343 mm OK
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MAIN BUILDING
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a = 103.27 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.923 -3.92 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.675 3.67 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001452
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -5.87E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0173 mm
wk = 0.0294 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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Figure 4.113 M11 and M22 Value For Bedroom Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.66 ton.m Momen = 1.44 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 2.08 ton.m Mn = 1.80 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.95 a1 = 4.30
a2 = 0.98 a2 = 0.85
As = 4.70 cm2 As = 4.05 cm2
n = 6 n = 6
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.54 ton.m Momen = 1.32 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.93 ton.m Mn = 1.65 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.59 a1 = 3.94
a2 = 0.91 a2 = 0.78
As = 4.34 cm2 As = 3.70 cm2
n = 6 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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MAIN BUILDING
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a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.750 -3.75 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.490 3.49 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001379
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000119
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0112 mm
wk = 0.0190 mm OK
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a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.322 -4.32 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.023 4.02 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001589
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000138
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0129 mm
wk = 0.0219 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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Figure 4.114 M11 and M22 Value For Corridor Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.54 ton.m Momen = 1.32 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.93 ton.m Mn = 1.65 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.59 a1 = 3.94
a2 = 0.91 a2 = 0.78
As = 4.34 cm2 As = 3.70 cm2
n = 6 n = 4
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.40 ton.m Momen = 1.20 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.75 ton.m Mn = 1.50 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.18 a1 = 3.58
a2 = 0.83 a2 = 0.71
As = 3.93 cm2 As = 3.35 cm2
n = 6 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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MAIN BUILDING
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a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.437 -3.44 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.199 3.20 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001264
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000109
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0102 mm
wk = 0.0174 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.010 -4.01 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.732 3.73 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001475
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000128
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0119 mm
wk = 0.0203 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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Figure 4.115 M11 and M22 Value For Elevator Hook Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.91 ton.m Momen = 0.78 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 1.14 ton.m Mn = 0.98 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-150
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 2.38 a1 = 2.04
a2 = 0.38 a2 = 0.32
As = 2.17 cm2 As = 1.86 cm2
n = 2 n = 1
So; = D16-150 So; = D16-150
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 2.80 ton.m Momen = 2.40 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 3.50 ton.m Mn = 3.00 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-150
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 7.33 a1 = 6.28
a2 = 1.16 a2 = 0.99
As = 6.89 cm2 As = 5.87 cm2
n = 4 n = 3
So; = D16-150 So; = D16-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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MAIN BUILDING
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a = 103.272 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.133 -1.13 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.062 1.06 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.194E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.69E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0050 mm
wk = 0.0085 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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MAIN BUILDING
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a = 103.27 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.322 -1.32 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.239 1.24 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.894E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.98E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0058 mm
wk = 0.0099 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 157 Of 308
Figure 4.116 M11 and M22 Value For Mechanical Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 158 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 5.60 ton.m Momen = 4.80 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 7.00 ton.m Mn = 6.00 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-100
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 14.66 a1 = 12.57
a2 = 2.32 a2 = 1.99
As = 14.43 cm2 As = 12.20 cm2
n = 8 n = 7
So; = D16-100 So; = D16-100
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 5.60 ton.m Momen = 4.80 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 469.4759
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 488.2051
Mn = 7.00 ton.m Mn = 6.00 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D16-100
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 16 mm D = 16 mm
As = 2.01 cm2 As = 2.01 cm2
a1 = 14.66 a1 = 12.57
a2 = 2.32 a2 = 1.99
As = 14.43 cm2 As = 12.20 cm2
n = 8 n = 7
So; = D16-100 So; = D16-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 159 Of 308
a = 103.272 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -6.975 -6.98 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.533 6.53 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002581
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000104
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0307 mm
wk = 0.0523 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 160 Of 308
a = 103.27 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -8.138 -8.14 (MPa)
sbot 0 7.622 7.62 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0003011
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000122
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0359 mm
wk = 0.0610 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 161 Of 308
Figure 4.117 M11 and M22 Value For Maintenance Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 162 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.52 ton.m Momen = 0.45 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 0.65 ton.m Mn = 0.56 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 1.55 a1 = 1.34
a2 = 0.31 a2 = 0.27
As = 1.42 cm2 As = 1.23 cm2
n = 2 n = 2
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.56 ton.m Momen = 0.48 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 0.70 ton.m Mn = 0.60 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 1.67 a1 = 1.43
a2 = 0.33 a2 = 0.28
As = 1.53 cm2 As = 1.31 cm2
n = 2 n = 2
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 163 Of 308
a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.172 -1.17 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.091 1.09 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.309E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.73E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0035 mm
wk = 0.0059 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 164 Of 308
a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.354 -1.35 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.260 1.26 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.979E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -4.31E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0040 mm
wk = 0.0069 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 165 Of 308
Figure 4.118 M11 and M22 Value For Restaurant Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 166 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.68 ton.m Momen = 1.44 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 312.4086
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 324.8718
Mn = 1.87 ton.m Mn = 1.60 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D13-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 9 cm d = 9 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 13 mm D = 13 mm
As = 1.33 cm2 As = 1.33 cm2
a1 = 5.88 a1 = 5.04
a2 = 0.93 a2 = 0.80
As = 5.58 cm2 As = 4.74 cm2
n = 5 n = 4
So; = D13-150 So; = D13-150
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 2.10 ton.m Momen = 2.45 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 312.4086
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 324.8718
Mn = 2.33 ton.m Mn = 2.72 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D13-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 9 cm d = 9 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 13 mm D = 13 mm
As = 1.33 cm2 As = 1.33 cm2
a1 = 7.35 a1 = 8.57
a2 = 1.16 a2 = 1.36
As = 7.06 cm2 As = 8.34 cm2
n = 6 n = 6
So; = D13-150 So; = D13-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 167 Of 308
a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.750 -3.75 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.490 3.49 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001379
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000119
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0112 mm
wk = 0.0190 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 168 Of 308
a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.374 -4.37 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.071 4.07 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001609
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000139
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0130 mm
wk = 0.0222 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 169 Of 308
Figure 4.119 M11 and M22 Value For Roof Top Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 170 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.25 ton.m Momen = 0.21 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 364.6205
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 379.1667
Mn = 0.31 ton.m Mn = 0.26 ton.m n-tul = 5
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = ø10-200
h = 12 cm h = 12 cm
d = 7 cm d = 7 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 fy = 2400 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 2.18 a1 = 1.87
a2 = 0.21 a2 = 0.18
As = 2.00 cm2 As = 1.71 cm2
n = 3 n = 3
So; = ø10-200 So; = ø10-200
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.27 ton.m Momen = 0.22 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 364.6205
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 379.1667
Mn = 0.34 ton.m Mn = 0.27 ton.m n-tul = 5
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = ø10-200
h = 12 cm h = 12 cm
d = 7 cm d = 7 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 fy = 2400 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 2.40 a1 = 1.91
a2 = 0.23 a2 = 0.19
As = 2.20 cm2 As = 1.75 cm2
n = 3 n = 3
So; = ø10-200 So; = ø10-200
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 171 Of 308
a = 62.129 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -0.864 -0.86 (MPa)
sbot 0 0.805 0.80 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 3.179E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -82.871 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -4.24E-05
k2 = -0.042
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 42.4827 mm
wm = 0.0014 mm
wk = 0.0023 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 172 Of 308
a = 62.13 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.008 -1.01 (MPa)
sbot 0 0.939 0.94 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 3.708E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -82.871 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -4.95E-05
k2 = -0.042
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 42.4827 mm
wm = 0.0016 mm
wk = 0.0027 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 173 Of 308
Figure 4.120 M11 and M22 Value For Stairs Slab Function (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 174 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.54 ton.m Momen = 1.32 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.93 ton.m Mn = 1.65 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.59 a1 = 3.94
a2 = 0.91 a2 = 0.78
As = 4.34 cm2 As = 3.70 cm2
n = 6 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.54 ton.m Momen = 1.32 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.93 ton.m Mn = 1.65 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 4.59 a1 = 3.94
a2 = 0.91 a2 = 0.78
As = 4.34 cm2 As = 3.70 cm2
n = 6 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 175 Of 308
a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.437 -3.44 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.199 3.20 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001264
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000109
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0102 mm
wk = 0.0174 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 176 Of 308
a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.010 -4.01 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.732 3.73 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001475
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -0.000128
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0119 mm
wk = 0.0203 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 177 Of 308
4.2.5.4 Wall
Figure 4.121 M11 and M22 Value For Wall Base to 5TH Floor (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 178 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 2.80 ton.m Momen = 2.40 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 657.6115
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 683.8462
Mn = 3.50 ton.m Mn = 3.00 ton.m n-tul = 6
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D13-200
h = 25 cm h = 25 cm
d = 19 cm d = 19 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 13 mm D = 13 mm
As = 1.33 cm2 As = 1.33 cm2
a1 = 5.23 a1 = 4.49
a2 = 0.83 a2 = 0.71
As = 4.82 cm2 As = 4.11 cm2
n = 4 n = 4
So; = D13-200 So; = D13-200
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 14.00 ton.m Momen = 12.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 626.5432
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 651.5385
Mn = 17.50 ton.m Mn = 15.00 ton.m n-tul = 3
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D19-100
h = 25 cm h = 25 cm
d = 18 cm d = 18 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 19 mm D = 19 mm
As = 2.84 cm2 As = 2.84 cm2
a1 = 27.47 a1 = 23.55
a2 = 4.35 a2 = 3.73
As = 28.09 cm2 As = 23.61 cm2
n = 10 n = 9
So; = D19-100 So; = D19-100
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a = 128.630 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.228 -2.23 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.102 2.10 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 8.305E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -16.370 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.06E-05
k2 = 0.109
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 141.9307 mm
wm = 0.0118 mm
wk = 0.0200 mm OK
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a = 128.63 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.599 -2.60 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.452 2.45 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 9.689E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -16.370 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -1.23E-05
k2 = 0.109
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 141.9307 mm
wm = 0.0138 mm
wk = 0.0234 mm OK
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Figure 4.122 M11 and M22 Value For Wall 5TH to Roof Top Floor (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 1.75 ton.m Momen = 1.50 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 485.01
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 504.359
Mn = 2.19 ton.m Mn = 1.88 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D13-200
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 14 cm d = 14 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 13 mm D = 13 mm
As = 1.33 cm2 As = 1.33 cm2
a1 = 4.44 a1 = 3.80
a2 = 0.70 a2 = 0.60
As = 4.09 cm2 As = 3.50 cm2
n = 4 n = 3
So; = D13-200 So; = D13-200
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 8.40 ton.m Momen = 7.20 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 453.9418
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 472.0513
Mn = 10.50 ton.m Mn = 9.00 ton.m n-tul = 2
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D19-100
h = 20 cm h = 20 cm
d = 13 cm d = 13 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 19 mm D = 19 mm
As = 2.84 cm2 As = 2.84 cm2
a1 = 22.75 a1 = 19.50
a2 = 3.60 a2 = 3.09
As = 23.72 cm2 As = 19.88 cm2
n = 9 n = 8
So; = D19-100 So; = D19-100
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a = 103.272 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.180 -2.18 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.042 2.04 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 8.066E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.26E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0096 mm
wk = 0.0163 mm OK
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a = 103.27 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.543 -2.54 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.382 2.38 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 9.411E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -41.728 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.8E-05
k2 = 0.074
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 119.1176 mm
wm = 0.0112 mm
wk = 0.0191 mm OK
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4.3.1 Properties
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Figure 4.126 Application of Slab Load at Roof Garden Floor (5th Story)
3
ɤ Hable = 0.6 ton/m
t = 0.1 m
H = 2.9 m
2
Load = 174 kg/m
t = thickness of brick
H = clean high of brick
Application of brick load at this model can be seen in the picture below.
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Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,520.53 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 6,285.75 N/mm
No. of bar = 4 B = -14,673.12 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -58,388,384.42 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 X = 97.55 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 82.92 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0010
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 212.36 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 613,198.44 N
Cs = 285,412.11 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 898,610.55 N
Mu = 4.40 t-m Mn(act) = 415,500,198.22 N-mm
Mn = 5.17 t-m Mn(act) = 42.40 t-m OK
Compression Bar
As'(act) = 1,520.53 mm2 III) Mn(act) Calculation
dia. = 22 mm A = 6,285.75 N/mm
No. of bar = 4 B = -14,673.12 N
No. of layer = 1 C = -58,388,384.42 N-mm
No. of bar in layer 1 = 4 X = 97.55 mm
No. of bar in layer 2 = 0 a = 82.92 mm
No. of bar in layer 3 = 0
Clear distance between layer-1 = 0 mm es' = 0.0010
Clear distance between layer-2 = 0 mm
CG distance between layer = 0.00 mm fs' = 212.36 MPa
d' = 64.00 mm Cc = 613,198.44 N
Cs = 285,412.11 N
Due to Loading: Ty = 898,610.55 N
Mu = 10.21 t-m Mn(act) = 415,500,198.22 N-mm
Mn = 11.34 t-m Mn(act) = 42.40 t-m OK
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SUPPORT SPAN
Vu = 7.30 ton Vu = 4.87 ton
Vu = 71,540.00 N Vu = 47,693.33 N
Vn = 119,233.33 N Vn = 79,488.89 N
h = 600.00 mm h = 600.00 mm
b = 300.00 mm b = 300.00 mm
d = 536.00 mm d = 536.00 mm
fc' = 29.00 MPa fc' = 29.00 MPa
fy = 390.00 MPa fy = 390.00 MPa
Vc = 144,322.42 N Vc = 144,322.42 N
5Vc = 721,612.08 N 5Vc = 721,612.08 N
0.5Vc = 72,161.21 N 0.5Vc = 72,161.21 N
Vn > Vc Vn > Vc
Dist. of bar. = 100 mm Dist. of bar. = 150 mm
Dia. of bar = 13 mm Dia. of bar = 13 mm
Stirrup needed Stirrup needed
Avmin = 25.64 mm2 Avmin = 38.46 mm2
Av = (12.00) mm2 Av = (46.52) mm2
Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK Av(act) = 265.46 mm2 OK
Vs(act) = 554,927.16 N Vs(act) = 369,951.44 N
Vn(act) = 699,249.57 N OK Vn(act) = 514,273.85 N OK
Vn(act) = 71.35 ton Vn(act) = 52.42 ton
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 306.18 Ix trans. (mm ) = 6.903E+09
Design Load
M 0.04395 MN.m 4.395 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 db /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= 2.5156E-07 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 220 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = -7.391E-05 fc top = -1.8708 6.45% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = 7.7022E-05 fc bot = 1.94946 144.80% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = -5.781E-05 fs 5 = -11.898 -3.05%
es 4 = 6.0922E-05 fs 4 = 12.5378 3.21% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2 )/2e1
es 6 = 7.7022E-05 fs 6 = 15.8512 4.06%
es 7 = 7.7022E-05 fs 7 = 15.8512 4.06% e1 = ec bot = 7.70224E-05
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 293.822 mm ye = 88.822 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 2.32838E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.163
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 -1.871 -1.87 (MPa) A c eff = 61500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 1.949 1.95 (MPa) r eff = 6.18% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 147.1763 mm
wm = 0.0113 mm
wk = 0.0193 mm OK
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4
Ycen.(mm) = 293.82 Ix trans. (mm ) = 6.903E+09
Design Load
M -0.10209 MN.m -10.209 t.m Crack Width Calculation
P 0 MN
s m = 2(c+s/10)+k1 k2 d b /ref (crack spacing)
Stress evaluation wm = ecf .s m (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
e cen 0 (strain at the centroid of the section)
f= -5.843E-07 (curvature) c= 40 (concrete cover)
stress ratio s= 220 (spacing of main bars)
ec top = 0.00017891 fc top = 4.52833 15.61% db = 22 (diameter of main bars)
ec bot = -0.0001717 fc bot = -4.3456 322.78% k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
es 5 = 0.00014151 fs 5 = 29.1237 7.47%
es 4 = -0.0001343 fs 4 = -27.638 -7.09% k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
es 6 = -0.0001717 fs 6 = -35.334 -9.06%
es 7 = -0.0001717 fs 7 = -35.334 -9.06% e1 = ec =
bot -0.000171693
emb = 205.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
a = 306.18 mm ye = 101.178 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -5.67366E-05
Checking by Stress Equation
k2 = 0.166
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
2
s top 0 4.528 4.53 (MPa) A c eff = 61500 mm (effective area of concrete)
s bot 0 -4.346 -4.35 (MPa) r eff = 6.18% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 147.6773 mm
wm = -0.0254 mm
wk = -0.0431 mm OK
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Figure 4.128 M11 and M22 Value For Slab on Grade (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.99 ton.m Momen = 0.44 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 1.24 ton.m Mn = 0.55 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 2.95 a1 = 1.31
a2 = 0.59 a2 = 0.26
As = 2.74 cm2 As = 1.20 cm2
n = 4 n = 2
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 0.52 ton.m Momen = 1.17 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 261.0156
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 271.4286
Mn = 0.65 ton.m Mn = 1.46 ton.m n-tul = 4
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = M10-150
h = 15 cm h = 15 cm
d = 10 cm d = 10 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 4900 kg/cm2 fy = 4900 kg/cm2
D = 10 mm D = 10 mm
As = 0.79 cm2 As = 0.79 cm2
a1 = 1.55 a1 = 3.49
a2 = 0.31 a2 = 0.69
As = 1.42 cm2 As = 3.26 cm2
n = 2 n = 5
So; = M10-150 So; = M10-150
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a = 77.691 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -1.146 -1.15 (MPa)
sbot 0 1.066 1.07 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 4.213E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -3.65E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0034 mm
wk = 0.0058 mm OK
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a = 77.69 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.578 -2.58 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.399 2.40 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 9.479E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = -67.309 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = -8.21E-05
k2 = 0.017
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 81.0146 mm
wm = 0.0077 mm
wk = 0.0131 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
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Figure 4.129 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F8 (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 72.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 90.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 27.80
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.40
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 25.63 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 104.00 ton.m Momen = 78.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 130.00 ton.m Mn = 97.50 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 40.15 a1 = 30.11
a2 = 6.35 a2 = 4.76
As = 37.42 cm2 As = 27.82 cm2
n = 8 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
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a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.248 -4.25 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.168 4.17 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001647
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001174
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0348 mm
wk = 0.0591 mm OK
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a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -7.080 -7.08 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.947 6.95 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002745
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001956
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0580 mm
wk = 0.0985 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 201 Of 308
Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 284 Ton
b = 6500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 2400 mm
bn = 250 mm
βc = 9.6
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 8900 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)
a) Vc 1= 0.17
= 8891184.439 N
= 533.47 Ton
b) Vc 1 = 0.083
= 18083814.42 N
= 1,085.03 Ton
c) Vc 1 = 0.33 ×
= 14283606.64 N
= 857.02 Ton
So,
ØVc > P
320.08 > 284 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 202 Of 308
Figure 4.130 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F7 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 203 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 72.00 ton.m Momen = 72.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 90.00 ton.m Mn = 90.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 27.80 a1 = 27.80
a2 = 4.40 a2 = 4.40
As = 25.63 cm2 As = 25.63 cm2
n = 6 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 105.00 ton.m Momen = 105.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 131.25 ton.m Mn = 131.25 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 40.53 a1 = 40.53
a2 = 6.41 a2 = 6.41
As = 37.79 cm2 As = 37.79 cm2
n = 8 n = 8
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 204 Of 308
a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.248 -4.25 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.168 4.17 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001647
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001174
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0348 mm
wk = 0.0591 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 205 Of 308
a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.248 -4.25 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.168 4.17 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001647
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001174
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0348 mm
wk = 0.0591 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 206 Of 308
Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 197 Ton
b = 4000 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1500 mm
bn = 400 mm
βc = 3.75
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 7400 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)
a) Vc 1= 0.17
= 9381043.574 N
= 562.86 Ton
b) Vc 1 = 0.083
= 16872844.7 N
= 1,012.37 Ton
c) Vc 1 = 0.33 ×
= 11876257.21 N
= 712.58 Ton
So,
ØVc > P
337.72 > 197 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 207 Of 308
Figure 4.131 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F6 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 208 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 110.00 ton.m Momen = 66.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 137.50 ton.m Mn = 82.50 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 42.46 a1 = 25.48
a2 = 6.72 a2 = 4.03
As = 39.66 cm2 As = 23.44 cm2
n = 9 n = 5
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 48.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 60.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 18.53
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 2.93
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 16.95 cm2
n = 9 n = 4
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 209 Of 308
a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.894 -3.89 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.821 3.82 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.000151
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001076
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0319 mm
wk = 0.0542 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 210 Of 308
a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -6.490 -6.49 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.368 6.37 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002516
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001793
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0531 mm
wk = 0.0903 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 211 Of 308
Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 381 Ton
b = 2500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1000 mm
bn = 500 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6600 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)
a) Vc 1= 0.17
= 10913317.44 N
= 654.80 Ton
b) Vc 1 = 0.083
= 16226994.19 N
= 973.62 Ton
c) Vc 1 = 0.33 ×
= 10592337.51 N
= 635.54 Ton
So,
ØVc > P
381.32 > 381 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 212 Of 308
Figure 4.132 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F5 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 213 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 110.00 ton.m Momen = 66.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 137.50 ton.m Mn = 82.50 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 42.46 a1 = 25.48
a2 = 6.72 a2 = 4.03
As = 39.66 cm2 As = 23.44 cm2
n = 9 n = 5
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 72.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 90.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 27.80
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.40
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 25.63 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 214 Of 308
a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -3.894 -3.89 (MPa)
sbot 0 3.821 3.82 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.000151
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001076
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0319 mm
wk = 0.0542 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 215 Of 308
a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -6.490 -6.49 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.368 6.37 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002516
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001793
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0531 mm
wk = 0.0903 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 216 Of 308
Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 252 Ton
b = 2500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1000 mm
bn = 500 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6600 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)
a) Vc 1= 0.17
= 10875878.84 N
= 652.55 Ton
b) Vc 1 = 0.083
= 16171326.81 N
= 970.28 Ton
c) Vc 1 = 0.33 ×
= 10556000.05 N
= 633.36 Ton
So,
ØVc > P
380.02 > 252 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 217 Of 308
Figure 4.133 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F4 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 218 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 80.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 100.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 30.88
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.89
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 28.55 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 80.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 100.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 30.88
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.89
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 28.55 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 219 Of 308
a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.720 -4.72 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.631 4.63 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.000183
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001304
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0386 mm
wk = 0.0657 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 220 Of 308
a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -7.080 -7.08 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.947 6.95 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002745
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001956
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0580 mm
wk = 0.0985 mm OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 221 Of 308
Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 339.5 Ton
b = 2500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1000 mm
bn = 500 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6600 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)
a) Vc 1= 0.17
= 10875878.84 N
= 652.55 Ton
b) Vc 1 = 0.083
= 16171326.81 N
= 970.28 Ton
c) Vc 1 = 0.33 ×
= 10556000.05 N
= 633.36 Ton
So,
ØVc > P
380.02 > 339.5 OK
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 222 Of 308
Figure 4.134 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F3 (Ton.m/m)
DORMITORY BUILDING DESIGN PROJECT
PROJECT NO : REV 0
CALCULATION SHEET
171008 DATE 17-05-2017
DOCUMENT NO : PAGE
MAIN BUILDING
171008-RPT-S-BLD-001-00 223 Of 308
M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 80.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 100.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 30.88
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.89
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 28.55 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 120.00 ton.m Momen = 80.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 150.00 ton.m Mn = 100.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 46.33 a1 = 30.88
a2 = 7.33 a2 = 4.89
As = 43.42 cm2 As = 28.55 cm2
n = 9 n = 6
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
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a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -4.720 -4.72 (MPa)
sbot 0 4.631 4.63 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.000183
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001304
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0386 mm
wk = 0.0657 mm OK
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a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -7.080 -7.08 (MPa)
sbot 0 6.947 6.95 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0002745
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 0.0001956
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0580 mm
wk = 0.0985 mm OK
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Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 284 Ton
b = 2500 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 1000 mm
bn = 500 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6600 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)
a) Vc 1= 0.17
= 10875878.84 N
= 652.55 Ton
b) Vc 1 = 0.083
= 16171326.81 N
= 970.28 Ton
c) Vc 1 = 0.33 ×
= 10556000.05 N
= 633.36 Ton
So,
ØVc > P
380.02 > 284 OK
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Figure 4.135 M11 and M22 Value For Pile Cap Type F2 (Ton.m/m)
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M11 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 48.00 ton.m Momen = 36.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 60.00 ton.m Mn = 45.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 18.53 a1 = 13.90
a2 = 2.93 a2 = 2.20
As = 16.95 cm2 As = 12.66 cm2
n = 4 n = 3
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
M22 Direction
Top Reinforcement Bottom Reinforcement As Minimum
Momen = 66.00 ton.m Momen = 44.00 ton.m √fc'/4fy x bw x d = 3184.496
As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) As = Mn/(fy(d-a2/2)) 1.4/fy x bw x d = 3311.538
Mn = 82.50 ton.m Mn = 55.00 ton.m n-tul = 7
b = 100 cm b = 100 cm So; = D25-100
h = 100 cm h = 100 cm
d = 92 cm d = 92 cm
f'c = 290 kg/cm2 f'c = 290 kg/cm2
fy = 3900 kg/cm2 fy = 3900 kg/cm2
D = 25 mm D = 25 mm
As = 4.91 cm2 As = 4.91 cm2
a1 = 25.48 a1 = 16.99
a2 = 4.03 a2 = 2.69
As = 23.44 cm2 As = 15.51 cm2
n = 5 n = 4
So; = D25-100 So; = D25-100
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a = 504.747 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.124 -2.12 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.084 2.08 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = e cf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 8.234E-05
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 5.869E-05
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0174 mm
wk = 0.0296 mm OK
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a = 504.75 mm
Checking by Stress Equation
P/A trans M.y/Itrans Total
stop 0 -2.832 -2.83 (MPa)
sbot 0 2.779 2.78 (MPa)
Crack Width Calculation
sm = 2(c+s/10)+k1k2db/ref (crack spacing)
wm = ecf .sm (mean crack width)
wk = 1.7 wm (characteristic crack width)
c= 25 (concrete cover)
s= 100 (spacing of main bars)
db = 16 (diameter of main bars)
k1 = 0.4 (for deformed bars)
k2 = 0.25*(e1 + e2)/2e1
e1 = ec bot = 0.0001098
emb = 145.000 mm (effective embedment depth of concrete)
ye = 359.747 mm ( = a - emb )
eemb = e2 = 7.825E-05
k2 = 0.214
2
Ac eff = 145000 mm (effective area of concrete)
r eff = 0.97% (effective ratio of reinforcement)
sm = 211.1622 mm
wm = 0.0232 mm
wk = 0.0394 mm OK
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Punching Shear
Data Property
P = 103 Ton
b = 1000 mm
dia. = 25 mm
h = 1000 mm
f'c = 29 MPa
d = 900 mm
an = 800 mm
bn = 400 mm
βc = 2
bo = 2 * (an + d) + 2 * (bn + d)
= 6000 mm
αs = 30 for edge columns (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.11.2.1)
λ = 1.0 for normal concrete (SNI 2847:2013 Ps 11.6.4.3)
a) Vc 1= 0.17
= 9887162.586 N
= 593.23 Ton
b) Vc 1 = 0.083
= 15688600.63 N
= 941.32 Ton
c) Vc 1 = 0.33 ×
= 9596363.686 N
= 575.78 Ton
So,
ØVc > P
345.47 > 103 OK
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5.1 General
Dormitory tower foundation design is refer to soil investigation result on BH-01, BH-02, BH-03, BH-04, S-
01, S-02, S-03, S-04, S-05, S-06, S-07, and S-08. The location of bore log and sondir can be seen below:
S-07
BH-01/S-01
BH-02/S-02
S-05
BH-03/S-03 S-08
BH-04/S-04
S-06
The analyses of dormitory building devided in two zone that are zone 1 based on BH-02 and zona 2 BH-03,
the borelog of BH-02 and BH-03 can be seen below:
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Source: Employer
Figure 5.137 Borlog of BH-02
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Source: Employer
Figure 5.138 Borlog of BH-03
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Plan pile foundation for this buildings and reaction maximum placement of each structure analysis results
from planned loading conditions can be shown:
F1 F3 F5 F7
F2 F4 F6 F8
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A subsurface soil profile can give us estimates of the types of foundation to be proposed. The depth of pile
tip (the length) of pile foundation can also be estimated from that subsurface soil profile.
Generally, the ultimate bearing capacity of a single pile foundation Qult,is the sum of the ultimate end
bearing capacity of the pile tip Pult, and the ultimate friction capacity Fult. The allowable bearing capacity
Qall is obtained by dividing the ultimate capacity by an appropriate factor of safety.
Pult F ult
+
Qult = Pult + Fult or Qall = SF p SF f (1)
There is no fixed value of factor of safety, it depends on the degree of uncertainties, the accuracy of
determining the soil parameters used in the analysis; it also depends on the method of analysis, and type of
foundation to be used. Generally, the factor of safety is taken to be between 2 and 4.
5.3.2 Single Driven And Bored Pile End Ultimate Bearing Capacity
Soil mechanic theory stated that the ultimate bearing capacity of a single pile foundation is:
where :
N 'c and N 'q = bearing capacity factors for either driven or bored pile foundation, which is a function
of the angle of internal friction ϕ.
Ultimate end bearing capacity of driven pile foundation in granular or cohesionless soil can also be
determined using SPT data using the following Meyerhof (1976, 1983) relationship formula:
− LB −
P ult =4 . A p . N .<40 . A p . N
B ton (metric unit, in meter and ton)
(3a)
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− LB −
P ult =40 . A p . N .< 400 . A p . N
B kN (SI unit, in meter and kN.)
(3b)
By using soil parameters obtained from laboratory tests, the ultimate friction capacity of pile in layer-i is
determined as follow:
where
c A,i is adhesion between pile foundation and soil in layer-i, which is equal to α.ci , where ci is the
cohesion in layer-i. Afi is friction area in layer-i, and K is lateral soil pressure coefficient and δ is friction
angle between pile foundation and the embedding soil.
The ultimate friction capacity of a pile in granular or cohessionless soil can be estimated by the following
Meyerhof (1976, 1983) relationship.
−
Fult =0 .2 . A si N ton (9)
Thickness, t = 90 mm
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In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 82 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.
Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
Moment : 7.22
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PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3
-23 7
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, c = 82.40 ton -32 Pall, t = 60.02 ton 82.40
-31 35 -32
-32 60
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.141 Pile Bearing Capacity – CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F1 Based on BH-3
Compressive Capacity
Pullout Capacity
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30 30
27 27
24 24
21 21
L a te ra l L o a d , P -k N
L a te ra l L o a d , P -k N
18 18
15 15
12 12
9 9
6 6
3 3
0 0
0.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
CivilTech
Software Figure 2
Figure 5.142 Lateral Deflection Vs Depth – CSP 500 T90–Type F1 Based on BH-2
Based on calculation result, the maximum lateral deflection at pile is 2.0300 cm.
Check Settlemnt
Maximum Load in Opertional Condition is : P max = 28.49 ton
ALL-PILE Version 6 CivilTech Software www.civiltech.com Licensed to
4000
3600
C ompression Load, Q dw -kN
3200
2800
2400
2000
1600
1200
800
400
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Settlement, X -cm
Total Side Tip
CivilTech
Software Figure 1
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Maximum settlement in pile base on driving pondation is 0.16196 cm. With maximum allowable settlement
1’’ or 2.54 cm, so this condition is safe.
In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 36 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 2. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 70 ton so driving prosess can be stopped.
Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
Lateral : .6 Ton
Moment : 17.66
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Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
Figure 5.146 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F2 Based on BH-2
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-23 8
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
11 -25
-25 13
-26 15
-27 13
-28 12
-29 14 -30 -30
-30 16
-31 17
-32 18
-33 32 -35 Pall, t = 70.05 ton
-34 46 -35 Pall, c = 70.18 ton -36
-35 29 -36
-36 13
-37 15
-38 17 -40
-39 18 -40
-40 19
-41 21
-42 23
-43 24 -45
-44 25 -45
-45 27
-46 29
-47 23
-48 17 -50
-49 14 -50
-50 12
-51 14
-52 16
-53 19 -55
-54 22 -55
-55 24
-56 26
-57 24
-58 23 -60
-59 26 -60
-60 29
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.147 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F2 Based on BH-2
PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 57.0.6 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 70.18 Ton → OK!!
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Settlement Analysis
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In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 36 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 2. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 96 ton so driving prosess can be stopped.
Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
Moment : 49.07
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Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
Figure 5.153 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-2
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-23 8
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
11 -25
-25 13
-26 15
-27 13
-28 12 -30
-29 14 -30
-30 16
-31 17 Pall, t = 47.06 ton
-32 18 Pall, c = 111.11 -34
-33 32 -34 -35
-34 46 -35
-35 29
-36 13
-37 15
-38 17 -40
-39 18 -40
-40 19
-41 21
-42 23
-43 24 -45
-44 25 -45
-45 27
-46 29
-47 23
-48 17 -50
-49 14 -50
-50 12
-51 14
-52 16
-53 19 -55
-54 22 -55
-55 24
-56 26
-57 24
-58 23 -60
-59 26 -60
-60 29
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.154 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F3 Based on BH-2
PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 95.868 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 111.11 Ton → OK!!
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Settlement Analysis
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In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 96 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 33 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.
Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
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Moment : 49.07
Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
Figure 5.158 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F3 Based on BH-3
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PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3
-23 7
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7 -30
-29 8 -30
-30 10 Pall, t = 47.22 ton 82.40
-31 35 Pall, c = 90.51 ton -33
-32 60 -33
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26 90.51
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.159 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F3 Based on BH-3
PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 83.10 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 90.51 Ton → OK!!
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Settlement Analysis
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In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 36 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 2. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 110 ton so driving prosess can be stopped.
Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
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Moment : 111.67
Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
Figure 5.163 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-2
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-23 8
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
11 -25
-25 13
-26 15
-27 13
-28 12 -30
-29 14 -30
-30 16
-31 17 Pall, t = 47.06 ton
-32 18 Pall, c = 111.11 -34
-33 32 -34 -35
-34 46 -35
-35 29
-36 13
-37 15
-38 17 -40
-39 18 -40
-40 19
-41 21
-42 23
-43 24 -45
-44 25 -45
-45 27
-46 29
-47 23
-48 17 -50
-49 14 -50
-50 12
-51 14
-52 16
-53 19 -55
-54 22 -55
-55 24
-56 26
-57 24
-58 23 -60
-59 26 -60
-60 29
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.164 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F4 Based on BH-2
PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 103.1 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 111.11 Ton → OK!!
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Settlement Analysis
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In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 110 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued. If in driving process reach hard soil, must be did preboring
porcess.
Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
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From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
Moment : 111.67
Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
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Figure 5.168 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F4 Based on BH-3
PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3
-23 7
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, t = 50.75 ton 82.40
-31 35 Pall, c =118.96ton -34
-32 60 -34
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26 90.51
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.169 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F4 Based on BH-3
PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 100.37 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 118.96 Ton → OK!!
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Settlement Analysis
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In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 110 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued. If in driving process reach hard soil, must be did preboring
porcess.
Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
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Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
Figure 5.173 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F5 Based on BH-3
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PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3
-23 7
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7 -30
-29 8 -30
-30 10 Pall, t = 50.75 ton 82.40
-31 35 Pall, c =118.96ton -34
-32 60 -34
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26 90.51
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.174 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F5 Based on BH-3
PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 109.23 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 118.96 Ton → OK!!
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Settlement Analysis
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In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 36 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 2. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 90 ton so driving prosess can be stopped.
Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
Moment : 44.35
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Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
Figure 5.178 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-2
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-23 8
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
11 -25
-25 13
-26 15
-27 13
-28 12 -30
-29 14 -30
-30 16
-31 17 Pall, t = 47.06 ton
-32 18 Pall, c = 111.11 -34
-33 32 -34 -35
-34 46 -35
-35 29
-36 13
-37 15
-38 17 -40
-39 18 -40
-40 19
-41 21
-42 23
-43 24 -45
-44 25 -45
-45 27
-46 29
-47 23
-48 17 -50
-49 14 -50
-50 12
-51 14
-52 16
-53 19 -55
-54 22 -55
-55 24
-56 26
-57 24
-58 23 -60
-59 26 -60
-60 29
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.179 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F6 Based on BH-2
PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 88.91 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 111.11 Ton → OK!!
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Settlement Analysis
In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 90 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.
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Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
Moment : 44.35
Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
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The actual pressure force that occurs on the group pile is obtained from the Group Pile V.2014 program,
and the result can be seen in the following figure.
Figure 5.183 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F6 Based on BH-3
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PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3
-23 7
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, t = 47.22 ton 82.40
-31 35 Pall, c = 90.51 ton -33
-32 60 -33
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26 90.51
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.184 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F6 Based on BH-3
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PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 89 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 90.51 Ton → OK!!
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Settlement Analysis
In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 82 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.
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Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
From the result of the obtained maximum amount of leverage that happened, as described below.
Moment : 100.06
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Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
Figure 5.188 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F7 Based on BH-3
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PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3
-23 7
Depth (m )
-24 -25
Depth (m )
6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, c = 82.40 ton -32 Pall, t = 60.02 ton 82.40
-31 35 -32
-32 60
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.189 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F7 Based on BH-3
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PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 55.14 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 82.40 Ton → OK!!
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Settlement Analysis
In this foundation design using CSP D500 T90 mm with depth 32 m of top elevation (+0m) and based on
BH 3. In this case if driving process have reach hard soil and bearing capacity have reach minimum
capacity that is 82 ton so driving prosess can be stopped and if in depth 32 m can not reach minimum
capacity so driving process must be continued.
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Based on the results of structural analysis in the previous chapter, the summary of structural analysis for
column pile foundation is as follows.
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Soft Clay
Silt
Sand
Soft Clay
Siff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
Sand
Stiff Clay
The results of pile capacity analysis on Pressure, lateral and Decreasing styles can be seen below.
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Figure 5.193 Results of Actual Pressure Value on Pile Foundation Type F8 Based on BH-3
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PROJECT : SOIL INVESTIGATION - INTEGRATED TANK STORAGE TERMINAL, JETTY & LOGISTIC SERVIVCE
LOCATION : PT. Pertamina LNG
BORING NO. : BH-3
-23 7
Depth (m )
-25
Depth (m )
-24 6 -25
-25 7
-26 9
-27 8
-28 7
-29 8 -30 -30
-30 10 Pall, c = 82.40 ton Pall, t = 60.02 ton 82.40
-31 35 -32 -32
-32 60
-33 60 -35
-34 60 -35
-35 58
-36 56
-37 40
-38 24 -40
-39 25 -40
-40 27
-41 26
-42 26
-43 28 -45
-44 31 -45
-45 34
-46 37
-47 38
-48 39 -50
-49 38 -50
-50 38
-51 36
-52 35
-53 37 -55
-54 40 -55
-55 31
-56 22
-57 21
-58 21 -60
-59 20 -60
-60 20
Pile Diam eter (m) Pile Diam eter (m)
Figure 5.194 Pile Bearing Capacity– CSP D500 mm T90 –Type F8 Based on BH-3
PTekananan, Actual Predictions = 66.76 Ton < PAllowable Compression = 82.40 Ton → OK!!
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6.1 Reference
Some reference document has been used in developing this design as well as this report. They are as
follow:
1. Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga, No.008/T/BNKT/1990: ”Petunjuk Desain Drainase Permukaan Jalan”.
2. Joesroen Loebis :”Banjir Rencana untuk Bangunan Air”, Yayasan Badan Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum,
Jakarta, 1992.
3. KG. Rangga Raju : ”Aliran Melalui Saluran Terbuka”, Erlangga, Jakarta, 1986.
4. Dewan Standarisasi Nasional : ”Tata Cara Perencanaan Drainase Permukaan Jalan”, Yayasan Badan
Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum, Jakarta, 1994.
5. Ven Te Chow : ”Hidrolika Saluran Terbuka”, Erlangga, Jakarta, 1989.
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Time of concentration is the time required to drain the water from the most distance point on the local flow
control to point specified in the downstream of the channel. Time of concentration is divided as follows :
a. Inlet time (t1) time required by the water to flow over the ground surface to the drainage channel, is
affected by many factors such as the condition and flatness of the surface, and a wide catchment area and
other shapes.
b. Drainage time (t2), which is the period required by the water to flow along the channel to the specified
control points downstream.
For road surface drainage is used by JICA t1, where as for gorong-gorong/culvert channel used is (t1+ t2).
The time of concentration can be calculated by the formula:
tc = t1 + t2
The length of time flowing in the channel (t2) is determined by a formula according to the channel
condition. For natural channel hydraulic properties difficult to determine, then ( tc ) can be determined by
using the estimated speed of the water. In the artificial channel, the value of the flow rate can be modified
based on the channel wall roughness values according to Manning, Chezy or other. Time jetting toward the
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inlet channel or time of formulated (Joesroen Loebis :”Banjir Rencana untuk Bangunan Air”, Yayasan
Badan Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum, Jakarta, 1992, Page 123):
2 nd
to = [ 3 x 3,28 x l x So ] 0,167
Where :
to = time to the draiage channel (minutes)
S0 = slope of flow
Drainage time (t2), can be obtained as an approximation by dividing the maximum flow length of the side
channel with an average speed of flow in the channel.
The average speed of the flow obtained from the Manning formula :
V = 1/n .R⅔ . S½
Where :
V = average flow velocity (m / s)
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The amount of time the concentration is highly variable and influenced by the following factors :
L
td = V (Second)`
L
td = V x 60 (Minute)
Where :
td = time of flux in the channel (minutes)
2 nd L
= [ 3 x 3,28 x l x So ] 0,167
+ V x 60
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2. Cross section of the drainage area (A) as shown below, with the length being simulated is along the line
(L).
A = Lt . L
A = L (L1+L2+L3)
According to The Asphalt Institute , to determine the average C ( Cw ) with the condition of the
surface , can be calculated or determined in the following manner :
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C1. A1 C2 . A2 C3 . A3 ...
Cw
A1 A2 A3 ...
Where :
For each area reviewed, L = constant , while the L3 as the approach taken 100 m, then the normal to the
cross section by entering equation , it is obtained :
V x nd
2
( R
3
S0 = )2
Where :
S0 = slope of flow
nd = drag coefficient
W =
0,5 x d
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Where :
W = Free Board (m)
Or can use the following table (KG. Rangga Raju : ”Aliran Melalui Saluran Terbuka”, Erlangga,
Jakarta, 1986, halaman 104) :
Q
A =v (m2)
9. Width of Channel
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Channel width (b), for rectangular duct used formula (Ven Te Chow : ”Hidrolika Saluran Terbuka”,
Erlangga, Jakarta, 1989, Page 145) :
b = 2h
b2xmxh
h m 2 12
2
Where :
m = slope of the channel wall horizontally, depending on the type of soil stability
A= bxh
A = 2 h2
Ae = A
Ae = 2 h2
A = h ( b + m h)
Many ways or methods to determine Qr due to rain, but that is widely used and also recommended from
JICA, The Asphalt Institute, AASHTO and ISO is Rational Method which is the empirical formula of
the relationship between rainfall and the amount of run off (discharge), as follows :
a. For the catchment area (A) ≤ 0.8 km2, assuming uniform rainfall intensity for an area of 0.8 km2
(AASHTO recommends the rational formula).
C .lt . A
Q
3, 6
Where :
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b. For the catchment area (A) ≥ 4 km2, The Asphalt Institute recommends to use a formula Burkli -
Ziegler is a semi-rational formula.
k
Q C .lt. A. 4
A
Where :
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Table 6-54 The standard average run off coefficient based on land use
In general, the drainage system in Dormitory - Cilacap, is open streams which flow where the water table
has a pressure equal to the atmospheric pressure. Open flow can be classified into different types based on
the depth of flow changes according to time and space that flowed directly into the sea.
In most uniform flow problem, based on a consideration, then the discharge is considered fixed along the
straight channel section or in other words the flow is continuous. So it can be demonstrated by the
continuity equation :
Q = A1.V1 = A2.V2
With :
Drainage is planned based on uniform flow (uniform flow) with the formula Continuity:
Qs = F x V
Where :
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1
nd 2/ 3 1/ 2
V = x R x So
Where :
F
= P
F = cross-sectional area of wet channel (m2)
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DATA :
- Catchment Area (A) = 5750 m 2 = 0.0058 km 2
2 2
- Roof of Building = 1710 m = 0.0017 km
2 2
- Concrete or Asphalt Pavement = 633 m = 0.0006 km
2 2
- Gravel Area = 0 m = 0.0000 km
2 2
- Non Paved area Area = 3407 m = 0.0034 km
Qp = 0.278 x C x I x A m3/s
3
Qp = 0.086 m /s
- Dimensioning of U - Ditch :
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A = bxy (1)
A = 0.13
P = b + 2y (2)
P = 1.00
A
R (3)
P
R= 0.125
From the equation (1), (2), (3), we get the Manning Formula as follow :
A x R (2/3) x S(1/2)
Qc = (m3/s)
n
3
Qc = 0.087 (m /s)
R (2/3) x S(1/2)
V= (m/s)
n
V = 0.70 m/s
The detail calculation of hydraulic analysis to determine the dimension of channel is presented in
the table.
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Height of channel at upstream (m) 0.624 0.400 0.760 0.400 0.400 0.524
Height of channel at downstream (m) 0.760 0.528 0.864 0.430 0.524 0.610
Elevation of bottom of channel at upstream (m) 0.876 1.100 0.740 1.100 1.100 0.976
Elevation of bottom of channel at downstream (m) 0.740 0.972 0.636 1.070 0.976 0.890