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HYPOTHESIS
it’s a tentative explanation of some process, wether that process is natural or artificial
mean ng mean 74.52381
74.52381
mean of sq bet
mean of sq witn
or artificial null
assumption
walang pagkakaiba yung data walang variation
no significant difference
alternative
may variation, may pagkakaiba
there is significant difference
DECISION
type 1
inaccept mo yung null mo pero ang correct decision mo is yung alternative
type 2
inaccept mo yung alternative mo pero ang correct decision is yung null
z-test tinitignan mo yung significant relation ship of variables (2 or more) yung sample data is nag exceeds sa 3
STEPS
1st inistate yung hypothesis (null and alternatives) null
alternative
NOTE reject yung null pag mas malaki yung zcalculated sa zcritical
25 STUDENTS
434 694 457 534 720 400 484 478 610
514 563 370 499 640 501 625 612 471
ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE
variability nung differences sa data mo
variation ng within the group
each sample has sub groups, tinitignan mo is yung difference within the groups. Pag kakaiba nung differe
ginagamit is f-test
1.8
oups. Pag kakaiba nung different groups
SUMMARY
Groups Count
Prelim 7
Midterm 7
Finals 7
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS
Between Groups 88.66667
Within Groups 2812.571
Total 2901.238
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
9 9
10 10
11 11
12 12
13 13
14 14
15 15
POPULATION
Sum Average Variance
502 71.71429 173.2381
527 75.28571 125.2381
536 76.57143 170.2857
df MS F P-value F crit
2 44.33333 0.283726 0.756278 3.554557
18 156.254
20