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Hand out No.

4 (9 January, 2019)
Summary of the all previous topics
Noun
Declensions Endings
2nd Declension 1st Dec 2nd Declension 1st Dec
Case Masc. S Neut. S Fem. S Masc. P Neut. P Fem. P
Nom. λογος βιβλιον κορη λογοι βιβλια κοραι
Voc. λογε βιβλιον κορη λογοι βιβλια κοραι
Acc. λογον βιβλιον κορην λογους βιβλια κορας
Gen. λογου βιβλιου κορης λογων βιβλιων κορων
Dat. λογῳ βιβλιῳ κορῃ λογοις βιβλιοις κοραις
Articles
2nd Declension 1st Dec 2nd Declension 1st Dec
Case Masc. S Neut. S Fem. S Masc. P Neut. P Fem. P
Nom. ὁ το ἡ οἱ τα αἱ
Acc. τον το την τους τα τας
Gen. του του της των των των
Dat. τῳ τῳ τῃ τοις τοις ταις
Verb
Present Indicative Active
person Sing. meaning Pl. Meaing
1st λυω I loose/am loosing. λυομεν We loose/are loosing.
2nd λυεις You loose/are loosing. λυετε You loose/are loosing.
3rd λυει He/she/it looses/is loosing. λυουσι They loose/are loosing.
ν
Verb to be (is, am, are)
I am εἰμι We are ἐσμεν
You are εἰ You are ἐστε
He/she/it is ἐστιν They are ἐισιν
Pronouns
The declension of the First-Person Pronouns is:
Nom I ἐγω We ἡμεις
Acc. Me ἐμε, με Us ἡμας
Gen My ἐμου, μου Our ἡμων
Dat To me ἐμοι, μοι To us ἡμιν
(Note: The shorter forms με, μου, μοι do not occur at the beginning of a phrase.)
The declension of the Second-Person Pronouns is:

Nom. You συ You ὑμεις


Acc. You σε You ὑμας
Gen. Your σο Your ὑμων
υ
Dat. To you σοι To you ὑμιν

The declension of the Third-Person Pronouns is

Masculine Neuter Feminine


Sing
Nom he αὐτος it αὐτο she αὐτη
Acc him αὐτον it αὐτο her αὐτην
Gen his αὐτου its αὐτου her αὐτης
Dat to him αὐτῳ to it αὐτῳ to her αὐτῃ
Plural
Nom they αὐτοι they αὐτα they αὐται
Acc them αὐτους them αὐτα them αὐτας
Gen their αὐτων their αὐτων their αὐτων
Dat to them αὐτοις to them αὐτοις to them αὐταις

ἀλλος “other”—is declined exactly the same. Note particularly that the nominative singular
neuter is in –ο instead of –ον.

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