Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
1. If I study pass
(to study), I (to pass) the exams.
2. If the sun shine will
(to shine), we (to walk) into town.
3. If he has will see
(to have) a temperature, he (to see) the doctor.
4. If my friends came would be
(to come), I (to be) very happy.
earned
5. If she would fly
(to earn) a lot of money, she (to fly) to New
York.
travel
6. If we will visit
(to travel) to London, we (to visit) the museums.
wear
will slip
7. If you
(to wear) sandals in the mountains, you (to
slip) on the rocks.
8. If Rita forget (to forget) her homework, the teacher give
(to
give) her a low mark.
go will listen
9. If they (to go) to the disco, they (to listen) to loud
music.
wait ask
10. If you (to wait) a minute, I (to ask) my parents.
A: I don’t understand various conditional forms. Second Conditional… Why Second? I don’t
remember when our teacher explained the First Conditional.
B: If you didn’t talk in class you would know the material.
A: What did you say? I think you gave an example of a Conditional. But First or Second?
B: Listen attentively. It’s not very difficult. The First Conditional expresses real possibilities.
For example: If it rains, we won’t play football. or If there is a car boot sale, I’ll buy some
clothes.
A: You mean that we use Present Simple in “if clauses” and Future Simple in “result clauses”?
B: You are right. Remember that we use the First Conditional when a situation is real.
A: And when should we use the Second Conditional?
B: Can’t you guess? We use the Second Conditional when a situation is unreal. For example:
If I saw a ghost here, I would run away. or If I were the president of my country, I would…
A: I got the idea. The Second Conditional form is If… + Past Simple …would + Inf.
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B: Don’t forget that both conditionals refer to the present and future. The difference is about
probability, not time. First Conditional sentences express real situations; Second Conditional
sentences express unreal situations… And don’t forget about If I were. In speaking we can
either use If I were… or If I was…, but in writing we always use If I were….
A: No entiendo varias formas condicionales. segundo condicional por qué segundo? no recuerdo
cuando nuestro profesor explicó el primer condicional .
B: sí no hablaras en clase sabrías el material .
A: qué dijiste? Pienso en darte un ejemplo de un condicional. Pero primero o segundo?
B: Escucha atentamente. No es muy difícil. El primer condicional expresa posibilidades reales. Por
ejemplo: si llueve, no jugaremos futbol. O si hay una venta de garaje compraré alguna ropa
A: Quieres decir que usamos presente simple en “if clauses” y futuro simple en “result clauses”?
B: Estas en lo correcto. Recuerda que usamos el primer condicional cuando una situación es real.
A: Y cuando deberíamos usar el segundo condicional?
B: No Puedes adivinar? Usamos el segundo condicional cuando una situación es irreal. Por ejemplo: sí
yo veo un fantasma aquí, yo huiría. O si fuera el presidente de mi país, me gustaría….
A: Tengo una idea, la forma del segundo condicional es If… + Past Simple …would + Inf.
B: No olvides que ambos condicionales refieren al presente y futuro. La diferencia es acerca
de la probabilidad, no tiempo. Las oraciones de primer condicional expresan situaciones
reales; Las oraciones del segundo condicional expresan situaciones irreales y no olvides de sí
lo fuera. Al hablar podemos usar If I were… o If I was…, pero al escribir siempre usamos If I
were…
3. Escribe 10 oraciones en inglés utilizando las diferentes condicionales, mencione que
condicional es cada una.
If people eat too much, they get fat. zero conditional
If my brother don’t the homework, the theacher Will give a low mark first conditional
If my son is very judicious in the school , I buy him a new computerzero conditional
If my boss was Good, The would be not many people giving up hersecond conditional
If I play much in my computer, I Will damage my eyesfirst conditional
If the dishes always are clean, I am happy zero conditional
If I have been judicious with my medicines, I would have not sick third conditional
If my son were in The Unites Statetes, I would be very happy second conditional
If I had much money, I would buy the smarthphone of my dreams second conditional
If my family didt’n have pet, I would be very quiet. second conditional
4. Realice un video en donde pronuncie correctamente el anterior diálogo y súbalo a
la plataforma.