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4. Koordinasi di dalam (amongst other factors) according to
visibility and the nature of the target in
kegiatan pencarian dan the IAMSAR Manual. These distances are
pertolongan thennormally adjusted for prevailing
(Coordinate search and rescue operations weather conditions. If visibility was 5
) nauticaL miles and you were looking for a
1. According to the IAMSAR Manual, what six-person liferaft, what would the
is the expected survival time for a person recommended uncorrected track spacing
in water of 4-10 degrees Celsius, without be?
special protective clothing? A. 3.6 nautical miles.
A. Less than 3 hours.
6. Under most circumstances, how will
2. If a master initially responds to a communication be carried out between a
distress but then, in special circumstances, ship and a SAR helicopter?
decides not to proceed, what must he A. On VHF Ch 16.
then do?
A. Inform the appropriate search and 7. What are the three volumes of the
rescue authorities of his decision and IAMSAR Manual?
enter the reason in the ship's logbook. A. I Organization and Management II
Mission Co-ordination III Mobile Facilities.
3. In what format will an On-Scene Co-
ordinator report such information as on- 8. What is the name of the reference
scene weather and operation progress to manual, jointly produced by the
other parties? International Maritime Organization and
A. SITREP. the International Civil Aviation Authority,
which currently outlines the organization
4. It has been shown that the controlled and management of search and rescue
release of oil is effective in reducing the activities at sea?
effects of the sea, making it possible for a A. The International Aeronautical and
rescue craft to approach survivors in the Maritime Search and Rescue (IAMSAR)
water. How many square metres does the Manual.
IAMSAR Manual suggest may be calmed
by releasing 200 litres of lubricating oil 9. What is the world-wide system
slowly through a rubber hose with the operated by the US Coast Guard
outlet maintained just above the surface exclusively in support of search and
while the ship proceeds at slow speed? rescue operations?
A. Approx 5,000 square metres. A. The Automated Mutual-Assistance
Vessel Rescue (AMVER) System.
5. The recommended distance between
parallel tracks (track spacing) in a search 10. What type of search pattern is
for a casualty by a surface vessel varies recommended in the IAMSAR Manual as
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most effective when the location of the A. Fire, Damage to ship, Pollution,
search object is known within relatively Unlawful acts threatening the safety of
close limits? the ship and the
A. Expanding Square Search. security of its passenger and crew,
Pesonnel accidents, Cargo-related
11. Where several rescue units are accidents, Emergency
engaged in a search and rescue operation, assistance to other ships
one of will be designated as the On-Scene
Commander (OSC). Which of the following 16. Emergency instructions in appropriate
descibes how this appointment will be languages shall be posted in passenger
made? cabins. Which information shall as a
B. The first rescue unit to arrive at the minimum be included in the emergency
scene will normally assume the role of instructions?
OSC, until the unit appointed as OSC by A. The method of donning life-jackets,
the SAR Mission Co-ordinator at the escape routes and alarm signals
applicable RCC is in a position to take
control.
17. Records of tests and inspections of a
12. Who is responsible for the ship being cargo vessel's fire extinguishing systems
safely manned? shall be kept on board .
A. The master and the shipowner are D. Until the vessel's Certificate of
responsible for the adequate manning of Inspection expires
the ship.
18. You are alone and administering CPR
13. How many separate means of escape to an adult victim. How many chest
from passengers and crew spaces should compressions and how many inflations
it be in each zone? should you administer in each sequence?
A. Two B. 15 compressions then 2 inflations

14. What is a passenger ship according to 19. A patient in shock should NOT be
SOLAS regulations? placed in which position?
A. A ship which carries more than 12 D. Arms above their head
passengers
20. Your liferaft is to leeward of a fire on
15. A decision support system for the water and riding to its sea anchor. You
emergency management shall be should FIRST .
provided on the navigation bridge. What A. Boat the sea anchor
type of emergency situations shall as a
minimum be identified in the emergency 21. A yellow signal floating in the air from
plans? a small parachute, about 300 feet above
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the water, would indicate that a resuscitation by pinching the victim's
submarine . nostrils and .
B. Is about to rise to periscope depth C. Applying his mouth tightly over the
victim's mouth
22. When giving mouth-to-mouth rescue
breathing to an adult, you should breathe 28. Inflatable liferafts are less
at maneuverable than lifeboats due to their
the rate of how many breaths per minute? D. All of the above
C. 12
29. Which single-letter sound signal(s)
23. The operator of the ship's may only be made in compliance with the
radiotelephone, if the radiotelephone is Rules of the Road?
carried D. All of the above
voluntarily, must hold at least a
B. Restricted radiotelephone operator 30. When applying chest compressions on
permit an adult victim during CPR, the sternum
should be depressed about .
24. Coast Guard regulations require that D. 1-1/2 to 2 inches
all of the following emergencies be
covered at 31. If an inflatable liferaft is overturned, it
the periodic drills on a fishing vessel may be righted by .
EXCEPT . D. Standing on the inflating cylinder and
D. Emergency towing pulling on the straps on the underside of
the raft
25. Your ship is sinking rapidly. A
container containing an inflatable liferaft 32. On surface type offshore drilling units,
has bobbed to the surface upon each survival craft must be capable of
functioning of the hydrostatic release. being launched to the water at the
Which action should you take? minimum operating draft, under
C. Take no action because the painter will unfavorable conditions
cause the liferaft to inflate and open the of trim and with the unit listed not less
container. than .
C. 20°
26. The galley on your cargo vessel has an
area of 2,500 square feet. What would 33. Changing rescuers while carrying out
fulfill the minimum requirements for fire artificial respiration should be done
protection? A. Without losing the rhythm of
B. One B-II extinguisher respiration

27. The rescuer can best provide an


airtight seal during mouth-to-mouth
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34. Where on your vessel shall the 41. If, for any reason, it is necessary to
recharge for each self-contained abandon ship while far out at sea, it is
breathing apparatus be carried? important that the crew members should
D. The same location as the equipment it D. Remain together in the area because
reactivates rescuers will start searching at the vessel's
last known position
35. You have abandoned ship and are in
an inflatable raft that has just inflate You 42. You are underway when a fire breaks
hear a continuous hissing coming from a out in the forward part of your vessel. If
fitting in a buoyancy tube. What is the possible, you should .
cause of this? A. Put the vessel's stern into the wind
D. Excess inflation pressure is bleeding off
and should soon stop. 43. You have just abandoned ship and
boarded a raft. After the raft is completely
36. The MOST important element in inflated you hear a whistling noise coming
administering CPR is . from a safety valve. You should
B. Starting the treatment quickly A. Not become alarmed unless it
continues for a long period of time
37. To disengage a survival craft
suspended from the cable above the 44. You hear air escaping from the liferaft
water, you must just after it has inflate You should
pull the safety pin and . D. Not panic since the safety valves allow
B. Pull the hook release handle and use excess pressure to escape
the ratchet bar
45. If you are in urgent need of a
38. A liferaft which has inflated bottom-up helicopter, which signal code should you
on the water . send?
A. Should be righted by standing on the A. BR
carbon dioxide cylinder, holding the
righting straps, and leaning backwards 46. Which is TRUE concerning immersion
suits and their use?
39. If you must abandon a rig in VERY B. They provide sufficient flotation to do
HEAVY SEAS, in a survival craft, when away with the necessity of wearing a
should you remove the safety pin and pull life jacket.
the hook release?
A. Immediately upon launching 47. If you are forced to abandon ship in a
lifeboat, you should .
40. If more than one raft is manned after A. Remain in the immediate vicinity
the vessel has sunk, you should
D. Tie the rafts together and try to stay in
a single group
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48. Which emergency is required to be A. VHF-FM service
covered at the required periodic drills on a
fishing vessel? 55. The radiotelephone required by the
A. Recovering an individual from the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone
water Act" is for the exclusive use of
D. All of the above
49. Marine Operators, when calling a ship
on VHF-FM radiotelephone, normally call 56. Which statement relating to AMVER
on channel . (Automated Mutual-assistance Vessel
B. 16 Rescue) is TRUE?
A. There is no cost to the ship or owner
50. According to the "Vessel Bridge-to- for messages sent within the AMVER
Bridge Radiotelephone Act", your system.
radiotelephone log must contain
D. A summary of all distress calls and 57. Why are lifeboats usually double-
messages enders?
A. They are more seaworthy and less likely
51. Which statement about transmitting to be swamped or broach to.
distress messages by radiotelephone is
INCORRECT? 58. An unconscious person should NOT be
A. It is advisable to follow a distress C. Given something to drink
message on 2182 khz by two dashes of 10
to 15 seconds duration. 59. While underway, if you are required to
have a radiotelephone, you must maintain
52. Which is the required location of the a continuous listening watch on channel
radiotelephone station aboard a vessel to D. 16 (156.8 mhz)
which the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge
Radiotelephone Act" applies? 60. You hear on the radiotelephone the
A. On the bridge or in the wheelhouse word "Securite" spoken three times. This
indicates that .
53. Each small passenger vessel that A. A message about the safety of
operates on the high seas, or beyond 3 navigation will follow
miles from the coastline of the Great
Lakes must have a Category 1 406 mhz 61. The VHF radiotelephone
EPIRB that calling/safety/distress frequency is
B. Will float free and clear of a sinking A. 156.8 mhz (channel 16)
vessel and automatically activate
62. Your vessel has been damaged and is
54. You are making ship-to-shore taking on water, but you do not require
telephone calls on VHF. You should use immediate assistance. You would preface
the a message advising other vessels of your
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situation with . 71. You are approaching another vessel
B. Pan-Pan (3 times) and see that she has the signal flag "F"
hoiste What should you do?
63. In radiotelephone communications, B. Attempt to call the vessel on VHF
the prefix PAN-PAN indicates that radiotelephone because she is disable
B. A calling station has an urgent message
about the safety of a person 72. Which statement is TRUE concerning
distress signals in a lifeboat?
64. The length of the steering oar in a A. Hand held flares and orange smoke
lifeboat is . signals are require
C. Longer than the rowing oars
73. An inflatable liferaft equipped with a
65. How should signal flares be used after SOLAS B pack must be stowed
you have abandoned ship and are adrift in A. So as to float free
D. Use them only when you are aware of a
ship or plane in the are 74. An oiler was badly burned and you are
communicating with a passenger ship that
66. A motor lifeboat shall carry sufficient has a doctor and hospital on boar You
fuel to operate continuously for a period want to rendezvous in a certain position
of so the oiler can be evacuated for medical
C. 24 hours treatment. Which code should your
message contain?
67. Which item of lifeboat equipment B. MAB
would be most suitable for night signaling
to a ship on the horizon? 75. The abandon ship signal on the ship's
A. A red parachute flare whistle is .
C. More than 6 short blasts and 1 long
68. Which word is an international blast
distress signal when transmitted by
radiotelephone? 76. You have an AB who has become
B. Mayday violently ill, and you are requesting urgent
medical advice. Your message should
69. On every vessel, distress signals must contain which code?
be stowed . A. MAA
A. On or near the navigating bridge
77. On small passenger vessels electrical
70. A vessel is described as a two equipment in spaces that contain gasoline
compartment vessel when it . powered machinery must be .
D. Will float if any two adjacent D. All of the above
compartments are flooded
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78. You hear the general alarm and ship's 85. The Coast Guard determines how
whistle sound for over 10 seconds. many passengers are permitted on a "T-
Traditionally, this is the signal for Boat" by applying the .
C. Fire and emergency D. Any or a combination of the above
criteria
79. Traditionally, the signal for fire aboard
ship is . 86. You are at sea in an inflatable liferaft.
B. Continuous sounding of the ship's In high latitudes, the greatest danger is
whistle and the general alarm for at least B. Hypothermia caused by cold
10 seconds temperature

80. You receive a medical message that 87. In any major injury to a person, first
contains the code MSJ. This means aid includes the treatment for the injury
" ." and
A. Place patient in hot bath D. For traumatic shock

81. While reading the muster list you see 88. The primary concern in aiding a back
that "3 short blasts on the whistle and 3 injury patient is .
short rings on the general alarm bells" is B. Avoiding possible injury to the spinal
the signal for . cord by incorrect handling
B. Dismissal from fire and emergency
stations 89. All OSV personnel should be familiar
with survival craft .
82. After sending a message describing A. Boarding and operating procedures
the symptoms of an ill crew member,
youreceive a message containing the code 90. Provided every effort is used to
MRL. This means " ". produce, as well as preserve body
B. Commence artificial respiration moisture content
immediately by avoiding perspiration, how long is it
normally possible to survive without
83. If a crew member that was ill has died, stored
which code should your message contain? quantities of water?
B. MPR B. 8 to 14 days

84. If you reach shore in a liferaft, the first 91. If help has not arrived in 10-12 hours
thing to do is . after having abandoned an OSV in a
A. Drag the raft ashore and lash it down survival
for a shelter craft, you should .
D. Shutdown the engines and put out the
sea anchor
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92. If you have to abandon ship, and enter B. 2 knot
a liferaft, your main course of action
should 99. Immediately after abandoning a
be to . vessel, lookouts should be posted aboard
A. Remain in the vicinity of the sinking liferafts to look for .
vessel A. Survivors in the water

93. When abandoning an OSV, following 100. What is one of the FIRST things you
the launching of the survival craft you would do on boarding an inflatable
should liferaft?
C. Stay in the immediate area D. Pick up other survivors.

94. If you are forced to abandon ship in a 101. You have abandoned your vessel.
rescue boat, you should . You are in a liferaft and have cleared away
A. Remain in the immediate vicinity from your vessel. One of your FIRST
actions should be to .
95. To keep injured survivors warm in the D. Search for survivors
water after abandoning an OSV, when no
rescue craft is in sight, they should 102. The bridge wheelman has not
A. Be placed in the middle of a small circle reported for duty and there is a suspected
formed by the other survivors in the water "Man Overboard" situation on your
vessel. The ship has been searched and
96. If there are a number of survivors in there is one seaman missing? The vessel
the water after abandoning an OSV and turns round and retraces the course back,
no rescue craft are in sight, they should calling for assistance from other vessels in
B. Group to form a small circle of survivors the vicinity. What should be the focal
to create a warmer pocket of water in the point for any search pattern to be
center of the circle established?
A. Determine when the seaman was last
97. Once the daily ration of drinking water sighted and concentrate the search round
in a survival situation has been the course line between the last sighting
established, the drinking routine should and present position, taking into account
include . any prevailing current.
C. One-third the daily ration three times
during the day 103. You are Sen.Off.Deck onboard a
merchant vessel. During the night you
98. The rescue boat on an OSV shall carry have been in a collision with a sail boat
a tow line strong enough to tow the and there are no signs of life in the water.
vessel's What would you do?
largest loaded liferaft at a speed of at A. Alarm the rescue centre and commence
least . searching for any survivors
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104. You are enroute to assist vessel inclination will .
Vessel A is underway at 6 knots on course Decrease
133°T, and bears 042°T, 105 miles from 6. All of the following are part of the
fire triangle EXCEPT
you. What is the time to intercept if you Electricity
make 10 knots? 7. An inert gas system installed on a
C. 12h 58m tanker is designed to
Lower the oxygen levels
inside cargo tanks,
105. You are enroute to assist vessel
making explosion nearly
Vessel A is underway at 5.5 knots on impossible
course 033°T, and bears 284°T at 43 miles 8. What is the definition of transverse
from you. What is the course to steer at metacenter?
16 knots to intercept vessel A? The point to which G
may rise and still
B. 303° permit the vessel to
possess positive
1. Your liferaft is to leeward of a fire stability
on the water and ridding to its sea anchor. 9. An inert gas system installed on a
You should First tanker is designed to
Boat the sea anchor Lower the oxygen levels
inside cargo tanks,
making explosion nearly
1. In reference to accidental oil impossible
pollution, the most critical time 10. What is the definition of transverse
during bunkering is when . metacenter?
Final topping off is occurring The point to which G
may rise and still
2. In order to discharge a CO2 permit the vessel to
portable fire extinguisher, the possess positive
operator must FIRST stability
Remove the locking pin 11. Your liferaft is to leeward of a
3. The atmosphere in a tank is too rich fire on the water and riding to its
when it is sea anchor.. You should FIRST .
Incapable of supporting Boat the sea anchor
combustion because the 12. Transverse stability calculations
hydrocarbon vapor content require the use of
makes the atmosphere Hydrostatic curves
above the UFL (Upper 13. When giving mouth-to-mouth
Flammable Limit) rescue breathing to an adult, you
4. The operator of the should breathe at the rate of how
ship's radiotelephone, if many breaths per minute?
the radiotelephone is 12
carried voluntarily, must 14. The atmosphere in a tank is too
hold at least a . lean if it is
Restricted radiotelephone Incapable of supporting
operator permit combustion because the
5. If the vertical center of gravity hydrocarbon content is
(VCG) of a ship rises, the righting below the LFL (Lower
arm (GZ) for the various angles of Flammable Limit)
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15. Every U.S. crude oil tankship
with a keel laying date on or after
1/1/75, shall be equipped with an
inert gas system if the tonnage is
more than .
100,000 DWT (metric tons)

16. The International


Regulations for Preventing
Collisions at Sea contain the
requirements for .
Signals that must be sounded
when being towed in restricted
visibility

17. Which statement is TRUE of a


gasoline spill?
It is visible for a shorter time
than a fuel oil spill.

18. Coast Guard regulations


require that all of the following
emergencies be covered at the
periodic drills on a fishing vessel
EXCEPT .
Emergency towing

19. You have been carrying a liquid


with flammable limits of 1% to 7%
mixture with air. If your
instructions say that no one shall
enter the tank if the vapor
concentration is over 15% of the
LEL, what is the maximum
allowable percentage of vapors for
men to enter?
.15%

20. You are on a 30,000 DWT


tankship engaged in trade to
another country signatory to
MARPOL 73/78. Which statement
is TRUE?
The IOPP Certificate is valid
for 5 years.

21. The purpose of inert gas systems


aboard tank vessels is to .
Prevent outside air from
entering the tank

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