Professional Documents
Culture Documents
com
4. Koordinasi di dalam (amongst other factors) according to
visibility and the nature of the target in
kegiatan pencarian dan the IAMSAR Manual. These distances are
pertolongan thennormally adjusted for prevailing
(Coordinate search and rescue operations weather conditions. If visibility was 5
) nauticaL miles and you were looking for a
1. According to the IAMSAR Manual, what six-person liferaft, what would the
is the expected survival time for a person recommended uncorrected track spacing
in water of 4-10 degrees Celsius, without be?
special protective clothing? A. 3.6 nautical miles.
A. Less than 3 hours.
6. Under most circumstances, how will
2. If a master initially responds to a communication be carried out between a
distress but then, in special circumstances, ship and a SAR helicopter?
decides not to proceed, what must he A. On VHF Ch 16.
then do?
A. Inform the appropriate search and 7. What are the three volumes of the
rescue authorities of his decision and IAMSAR Manual?
enter the reason in the ship's logbook. A. I Organization and Management II
Mission Co-ordination III Mobile Facilities.
3. In what format will an On-Scene Co-
ordinator report such information as on- 8. What is the name of the reference
scene weather and operation progress to manual, jointly produced by the
other parties? International Maritime Organization and
A. SITREP. the International Civil Aviation Authority,
which currently outlines the organization
4. It has been shown that the controlled and management of search and rescue
release of oil is effective in reducing the activities at sea?
effects of the sea, making it possible for a A. The International Aeronautical and
rescue craft to approach survivors in the Maritime Search and Rescue (IAMSAR)
water. How many square metres does the Manual.
IAMSAR Manual suggest may be calmed
by releasing 200 litres of lubricating oil 9. What is the world-wide system
slowly through a rubber hose with the operated by the US Coast Guard
outlet maintained just above the surface exclusively in support of search and
while the ship proceeds at slow speed? rescue operations?
A. Approx 5,000 square metres. A. The Automated Mutual-Assistance
Vessel Rescue (AMVER) System.
5. The recommended distance between
parallel tracks (track spacing) in a search 10. What type of search pattern is
for a casualty by a surface vessel varies recommended in the IAMSAR Manual as
malesbanget38_crew.com
most effective when the location of the A. Fire, Damage to ship, Pollution,
search object is known within relatively Unlawful acts threatening the safety of
close limits? the ship and the
A. Expanding Square Search. security of its passenger and crew,
Pesonnel accidents, Cargo-related
11. Where several rescue units are accidents, Emergency
engaged in a search and rescue operation, assistance to other ships
one of will be designated as the On-Scene
Commander (OSC). Which of the following 16. Emergency instructions in appropriate
descibes how this appointment will be languages shall be posted in passenger
made? cabins. Which information shall as a
B. The first rescue unit to arrive at the minimum be included in the emergency
scene will normally assume the role of instructions?
OSC, until the unit appointed as OSC by A. The method of donning life-jackets,
the SAR Mission Co-ordinator at the escape routes and alarm signals
applicable RCC is in a position to take
control.
17. Records of tests and inspections of a
12. Who is responsible for the ship being cargo vessel's fire extinguishing systems
safely manned? shall be kept on board .
A. The master and the shipowner are D. Until the vessel's Certificate of
responsible for the adequate manning of Inspection expires
the ship.
18. You are alone and administering CPR
13. How many separate means of escape to an adult victim. How many chest
from passengers and crew spaces should compressions and how many inflations
it be in each zone? should you administer in each sequence?
A. Two B. 15 compressions then 2 inflations
14. What is a passenger ship according to 19. A patient in shock should NOT be
SOLAS regulations? placed in which position?
A. A ship which carries more than 12 D. Arms above their head
passengers
20. Your liferaft is to leeward of a fire on
15. A decision support system for the water and riding to its sea anchor. You
emergency management shall be should FIRST .
provided on the navigation bridge. What A. Boat the sea anchor
type of emergency situations shall as a
minimum be identified in the emergency 21. A yellow signal floating in the air from
plans? a small parachute, about 300 feet above
malesbanget38_crew.com
the water, would indicate that a resuscitation by pinching the victim's
submarine . nostrils and .
B. Is about to rise to periscope depth C. Applying his mouth tightly over the
victim's mouth
22. When giving mouth-to-mouth rescue
breathing to an adult, you should breathe 28. Inflatable liferafts are less
at maneuverable than lifeboats due to their
the rate of how many breaths per minute? D. All of the above
C. 12
29. Which single-letter sound signal(s)
23. The operator of the ship's may only be made in compliance with the
radiotelephone, if the radiotelephone is Rules of the Road?
carried D. All of the above
voluntarily, must hold at least a
B. Restricted radiotelephone operator 30. When applying chest compressions on
permit an adult victim during CPR, the sternum
should be depressed about .
24. Coast Guard regulations require that D. 1-1/2 to 2 inches
all of the following emergencies be
covered at 31. If an inflatable liferaft is overturned, it
the periodic drills on a fishing vessel may be righted by .
EXCEPT . D. Standing on the inflating cylinder and
D. Emergency towing pulling on the straps on the underside of
the raft
25. Your ship is sinking rapidly. A
container containing an inflatable liferaft 32. On surface type offshore drilling units,
has bobbed to the surface upon each survival craft must be capable of
functioning of the hydrostatic release. being launched to the water at the
Which action should you take? minimum operating draft, under
C. Take no action because the painter will unfavorable conditions
cause the liferaft to inflate and open the of trim and with the unit listed not less
container. than .
C. 20°
26. The galley on your cargo vessel has an
area of 2,500 square feet. What would 33. Changing rescuers while carrying out
fulfill the minimum requirements for fire artificial respiration should be done
protection? A. Without losing the rhythm of
B. One B-II extinguisher respiration
80. You receive a medical message that 87. In any major injury to a person, first
contains the code MSJ. This means aid includes the treatment for the injury
" ." and
A. Place patient in hot bath D. For traumatic shock
81. While reading the muster list you see 88. The primary concern in aiding a back
that "3 short blasts on the whistle and 3 injury patient is .
short rings on the general alarm bells" is B. Avoiding possible injury to the spinal
the signal for . cord by incorrect handling
B. Dismissal from fire and emergency
stations 89. All OSV personnel should be familiar
with survival craft .
82. After sending a message describing A. Boarding and operating procedures
the symptoms of an ill crew member,
youreceive a message containing the code 90. Provided every effort is used to
MRL. This means " ". produce, as well as preserve body
B. Commence artificial respiration moisture content
immediately by avoiding perspiration, how long is it
normally possible to survive without
83. If a crew member that was ill has died, stored
which code should your message contain? quantities of water?
B. MPR B. 8 to 14 days
84. If you reach shore in a liferaft, the first 91. If help has not arrived in 10-12 hours
thing to do is . after having abandoned an OSV in a
A. Drag the raft ashore and lash it down survival
for a shelter craft, you should .
D. Shutdown the engines and put out the
sea anchor
malesbanget38_crew.com
92. If you have to abandon ship, and enter B. 2 knot
a liferaft, your main course of action
should 99. Immediately after abandoning a
be to . vessel, lookouts should be posted aboard
A. Remain in the vicinity of the sinking liferafts to look for .
vessel A. Survivors in the water
93. When abandoning an OSV, following 100. What is one of the FIRST things you
the launching of the survival craft you would do on boarding an inflatable
should liferaft?
C. Stay in the immediate area D. Pick up other survivors.
94. If you are forced to abandon ship in a 101. You have abandoned your vessel.
rescue boat, you should . You are in a liferaft and have cleared away
A. Remain in the immediate vicinity from your vessel. One of your FIRST
actions should be to .
95. To keep injured survivors warm in the D. Search for survivors
water after abandoning an OSV, when no
rescue craft is in sight, they should 102. The bridge wheelman has not
A. Be placed in the middle of a small circle reported for duty and there is a suspected
formed by the other survivors in the water "Man Overboard" situation on your
vessel. The ship has been searched and
96. If there are a number of survivors in there is one seaman missing? The vessel
the water after abandoning an OSV and turns round and retraces the course back,
no rescue craft are in sight, they should calling for assistance from other vessels in
B. Group to form a small circle of survivors the vicinity. What should be the focal
to create a warmer pocket of water in the point for any search pattern to be
center of the circle established?
A. Determine when the seaman was last
97. Once the daily ration of drinking water sighted and concentrate the search round
in a survival situation has been the course line between the last sighting
established, the drinking routine should and present position, taking into account
include . any prevailing current.
C. One-third the daily ration three times
during the day 103. You are Sen.Off.Deck onboard a
merchant vessel. During the night you
98. The rescue boat on an OSV shall carry have been in a collision with a sail boat
a tow line strong enough to tow the and there are no signs of life in the water.
vessel's What would you do?
largest loaded liferaft at a speed of at A. Alarm the rescue centre and commence
least . searching for any survivors
malesbanget38_crew.com
104. You are enroute to assist vessel inclination will .
Vessel A is underway at 6 knots on course Decrease
133°T, and bears 042°T, 105 miles from 6. All of the following are part of the
fire triangle EXCEPT
you. What is the time to intercept if you Electricity
make 10 knots? 7. An inert gas system installed on a
C. 12h 58m tanker is designed to
Lower the oxygen levels
inside cargo tanks,
105. You are enroute to assist vessel
making explosion nearly
Vessel A is underway at 5.5 knots on impossible
course 033°T, and bears 284°T at 43 miles 8. What is the definition of transverse
from you. What is the course to steer at metacenter?
16 knots to intercept vessel A? The point to which G
may rise and still
B. 303° permit the vessel to
possess positive
1. Your liferaft is to leeward of a fire stability
on the water and ridding to its sea anchor. 9. An inert gas system installed on a
You should First tanker is designed to
Boat the sea anchor Lower the oxygen levels
inside cargo tanks,
making explosion nearly
1. In reference to accidental oil impossible
pollution, the most critical time 10. What is the definition of transverse
during bunkering is when . metacenter?
Final topping off is occurring The point to which G
may rise and still
2. In order to discharge a CO2 permit the vessel to
portable fire extinguisher, the possess positive
operator must FIRST stability
Remove the locking pin 11. Your liferaft is to leeward of a
3. The atmosphere in a tank is too rich fire on the water and riding to its
when it is sea anchor.. You should FIRST .
Incapable of supporting Boat the sea anchor
combustion because the 12. Transverse stability calculations
hydrocarbon vapor content require the use of
makes the atmosphere Hydrostatic curves
above the UFL (Upper 13. When giving mouth-to-mouth
Flammable Limit) rescue breathing to an adult, you
4. The operator of the should breathe at the rate of how
ship's radiotelephone, if many breaths per minute?
the radiotelephone is 12
carried voluntarily, must 14. The atmosphere in a tank is too
hold at least a . lean if it is
Restricted radiotelephone Incapable of supporting
operator permit combustion because the
5. If the vertical center of gravity hydrocarbon content is
(VCG) of a ship rises, the righting below the LFL (Lower
arm (GZ) for the various angles of Flammable Limit)
malesbanget38_crew.com
15. Every U.S. crude oil tankship
with a keel laying date on or after
1/1/75, shall be equipped with an
inert gas system if the tonnage is
more than .
100,000 DWT (metric tons)