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MOUNT EVEREST

An Introduction To Mount Everest


Mount Everest is the highest mountain on Earth. Mount Everest is in the Himalayas, the
highest mountain range in the world. It is about 8,848.00 metres (29,028.87 ft) high. Its peak
is on the border of Nepal and China. It is above the Death Zone where the air is too thin for a
human being to live, so usually compressed gas tanks with different gas mixes for different
altitudes are used when climbing. The Death Zone refers to the parts of Mount Everest that
are above 7,600 metres (24,900 ft) above sea level.
History
It was 1841 when an obscure peak in the Himalayas was recognized as the tallest mountain
in the world by a British survey team led by Sir George Everest, and whom Mount Everest
was named after in 1865. Today, climbers from across the world attempt to scale it’s mighty
face. For those who reach the summit of Mount Everest, they have climbed to the top of the
world. For many who fall short, injury and death is their fate. The allure of climbing to the
peak of Mount Everest has drawn climbers for over a century and no matter the risks it will
continue to draw explorers for years to come.
Location
Mountain Everest is located in the Mahalungur mountain ranges(Part of Himalayas ranges)
situated on  the boundaries of both Nepal and Tibet. In Nepal mt. Everst is better known as
Sagarmatha and in Tibet it is called as chomulungam. And for rest of the world it is widely
known as THE MT. EVEREST.
In India Himalayan ranges are situated across himachal,uttarakhand,sikkim etc, but Mt.
Everest is located at the himalyan ranges(sub ranges-mahalangur) situated across nepal and
tibet.
How to reach
Most climb Everest from the Nepal side. From Kathmandu, Nepal’s bustling capital,
mountaineers take a short flight to Lukla, then trek about 10 days to Everest Base Camp
(17,500 feet). Most will spend weeks there in the spring, acclimating to the altitude with rest
and day hikes, waiting for the route to Everest’s summit to open in May.
Airport
Tenzing Hillary Airport
Tenzing–Hillary Airport, also known as Lukla Airport, is a small airport in the town of Lukla
is the closest airport to Everest and Everest base camp.
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Visitor And Tourism


Mount Everest is still the ultimate mountaineering adventure. To stand at the pinnacle of the
Earth is one of life's most rewarding experiences. The world’s highest garbage dump could
be as high as Mount Everest. With the increasing number of tourists comes a growing
amount of rubbish left behind on mountains: food wrappers, climbing gear, oxygen
cylinders, and even the bodies of climbers who died along the way. The frigid temperatures
mean trash does not biodegrade.
Problem Associated With Mount Everest
It's being described as the 'world's highest rubbish dump'. That's because Mount Everest, the
tallest mountain in the world, has a problem with climbers leaving their waste on the slopes -
both rubbish and poo.
The mountain is home to three tonnes of climbers' rubbish, left by adventurers visiting the
mountain. The waste includes tents and equipment left behind, as well as human waste from
mountaineers who need to go to the loo while they're up there.
As the climbing season comes to a close for another year, Nepal Army helicopters are being
used to lift some of the waste off the mountain.
The problem is that the rubbish is not only bad for the environment, but it could also spread
disease for other climbers on the mountain.
People living at Base Camp use melted snow for drinking water, which could be
contaminated with germs if other climbers aren't getting rid of their waste properly.

Some Attractions That’s Make Mount Everest So Famous And A Brand


Destination
Lukla Airport
It is one of the world’s most dangerous airport. It is located in such a place, the beauty lying
around this place is unprecedented. This airport is the center of the trek from where trek
starts. It is very beautiful and mesmerizing. It will feel like if it is hanging in clouds. One can
only be amazed by this scenario once they reach this airport at such a great height and
background.
Kala Patthar
Kala Patthar also was known as ‘black rock’ is the highest place during Everest Base Camp
Trek. It is a point or place at an altitude of 5545m, from where we can see the whole view of
Mt. Everest and other surrounding mountains. It is much famous due to its high altitude
location as well as the sight of Khumbu glacier and icefalls below. 
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Everest Base Camp


Everest Base Camp is the second major attraction for indoor as well as outdoor tourists after
Everest summit. It lies at an altitude of 5,380m providing temporary shelter for adventurers
and mountain climbers. From this point, one can view an extraordinary view of mountains.

Sagarmatha National Park


Sagarmatha National Park, the highest National Park in the world, ranges from 6000m to
8848m covering the huge number of mountains, rivers, peaks, valleys, and glaciers.
Namche Bazar
It Also considered as the gateway of Mt. Everest, it is the only place from where one can go
towards Base Camp as well as on the top of the peak. Namche Bazar consists of various
restaurants, pub, and market area (selling various kinds of trekking and daily-use stuff)
where one can enjoy by their own choice.

Significant Reason Why People Visit Mount Everest

Experiencing Nepalese Culture


Being in the Nepal land, of course, you can get to know more about the Nepali culture as
well as the tradition. This is an additional advantage that you could get in this region because
you can get close to the tradition and the cultures of the Himalayan people.
Imposing views of remarkable mountains
Trekking in Everest Region offers splendid views of majestic mountains including Everest,
Nuptse, Lhotse, Ama Dablam, Tawache, and Thamserku. The closest view of Everest is
invigorating, the awe-inspiring views of splendid mountains and Everest massif are the
breath-taking sight in Everest Region.
Hiking And Trekking
Everest is the most satisfying and wonderful destination to hike. The betterment form of the
mountain climbing can be the hiking. People having fear of altitudes or having the altitude
problem can hike in the downhills where there is Reserve Park. As well as backpackers
people who have the limited destination are generally who have fear or the altitude problems.
Mountain Climbing
To reach the peak of the mountain one should climb it up. It is a very tough and dangerous
experience and is the most costly too after all you are about to climb the highest peak of the
world. You need lots of equipment as well as all the gadgets and should also hire your own
personal mountain guide which is very expensive.
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Skiing
One of the most interesting things to do on the Everest is skiing although not all of its part is
good. Mainly the cross-country skiing is more challenging and one should gain all the skills,
knowledge and the safety measures regarding the topic. Winter season is appropriate for the
skiing.
Sherpa Culture
The Sherpa settlement dominates the Khumbu region. Sherpa communities conduct market
in the Namche Bazar and Khumbu region on a daily basis and that said, trade is the
prominent source of income in this region.

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