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  • ANALYSIS OF ANIONS AND CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR ANIONS FOR Downlading PDF

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    Haa Kksak
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    This document describes procedures for identifying and confirming the presence of various anions in a salt sample. It outlines 5 identification tests looking for carbonate, acetate, chloride, nitrate, and sulfate anions using reactions with dilute acids or bases. Any anions observed are then tested using confirmatory tests to verify the results, such as testing for carbonate or acetate solubility in dilute HCl or testing for chloride, nitrate or sulfate using silver, iron or lead salt reactions. The purpose is to determine what if any anions are present in a salt sample through a series of acid-base reactions and observations.

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    This document describes procedures for identifying and confirming the presence of various anions in a salt sample. It outlines 5 identification tests looking for carbonate, acetate, chloride, nitrate, and sulfate anions using reactions with dilute acids or bases. Any anions observed are then tested using confirmatory tests to verify the results, such as testing for carbonate or acetate solubility in dilute HCl or testing for chloride, nitrate or sulfate using silver, iron or lead salt reactions. The purpose is to determine what if any anions are present in a salt sample through a series of acid-base reactions and observations.

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    111 views3 pages

    ANALYSIS OF ANIONS AND CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR ANIONS FOR Downlading PDF

    Uploaded by

    Haa Kksak
    This document describes procedures for identifying and confirming the presence of various anions in a salt sample. It outlines 5 identification tests looking for carbonate, acetate, chloride, nitrate, and sulfate anions using reactions with dilute acids or bases. Any anions observed are then tested using confirmatory tests to verify the results, such as testing for carbonate or acetate solubility in dilute HCl or testing for chloride, nitrate or sulfate using silver, iron or lead salt reactions. The purpose is to determine what if any anions are present in a salt sample through a series of acid-base reactions and observations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    ഇവിടെ ഏടെങ്കിലുും ഒരു anion മാത്െമമ present

    • A. Analysis of Anions ആവുകയുള്ളൂ ബാക്കിഎല്ാും ടെയ്െുമ ാക്കിയിട്ടു


    absent എടെഴുൊും എെിട്ട് present ആയെിന്ടെ മാത്െും
    confirmatory ടെയ്യണും
    IDENTIFICATION TEST FOR ANIONS
    EXPERIMENT OBSERVATION INFERENCE

    1 Salt+ dil HCl Brisk effervescence Presence of Carbonate


    Identified
    2 Salt+ dil H2SO4 Smell of vineger Presence of Acetate
    Identified
    3 Salt+Conc. H2SO4 white fumes with pungent smell, a glass Presence of Chloride
    road dipped in NH4OH is shown above the identified
    mouth of the test tube ,dense white
    fumes
    4 Salt+Conc. H2SO4 boil+paper Reddish brown gas evolved Presence of Nitrate
    ball identified
    5 Salt+ BaCl2 White precipitate insoluble in dil.HCl Presence of Sulphate
    identified
    CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR ANIONS
    CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR CARBONATE

    Salt+ BaCl2 white precipitate soluble in Presence of Carbonate


    dil HCl confirmed
    CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR ACETATE

    Salt+ BaCl2 white precipitate soluble in Presence of Carbonate


    dil HCl confirmed
    CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR CHLORIDE

    Salt+ dil.HNO3+ AgNO3 White Curdy Precipitate Presence of chloride


    confirmed
    CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR NITRATE

    Salt + FeSO4 + conc. H2SO4 Brown ring Presence of Nitrate


    confirmed
    CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR SULPHATE

    Salt +acetic acid+ lead White precipitate dissolves Presence of Sulphate


    acetate in ammonium acetate confirmed

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