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individuals looking for a high performance electric car, mostly successful business
executives and entrepreneurs, mostly wealthy early adopters (upper middle class)
Young professionals, eco-friendly, looking for their first luxury car.
Consumer demographics:
Average income
Average age
The median age of a Tesla owner is just under 54 years old, compared to 38 for
the US population.
Average gender:
We looked at the gender of current Tesla owners, including Model S and Model X.
Owners of the Model X have a higher percentage of women owners. Women own
29% of Model X vehicles and men own 71%. The Model X is a gull-wing SUV
(according to Tesla) or CUV
Owners of the Model X have a higher percentage of women owners. Women own
29% of Model X vehicles and men own 71%. The Model X is a gull-wing SUV
(according to Tesla) or CUV
Others:
Tesla owners tend to not have children in the home. 66% of all current Tesla
owners don’t have any children in the home, vs. 34% who do have children in the
home.
The ethnicity of Tesla owners skews toward Caucasians, at 87%. Owners who
identify with Hispanic ethnicity make up 8% of Tesla owners, leaving 5% to other
ethnicities.
How do they shop:
The youths of India remain loyal to shopping in person. 78% of young people
surveyed said they will continue to shop in-store at least to the same extent as now
or more, compared to 69% of older shoppers. In fact, 51% of youths said they will
visit shops more. This is significantly more than the older age group (22-65 year
olds), where only 28% said they will use shops more.
Social shopping looks set to increase in India, with more than half of young
shoppers (56%) saying they would shop socially more often in future compared to
32% of adults. Overall, 88% of youths and 73% of adults say they will shop socially
the same amount or more than they do now.
Youths prefer to “webroom” – research an item online before going in-store. 86%
do this as opposed to 73% who “showroom” – research in-store and then buy
online. Adults also prefer to webroom – 83% do this as opposed to 68% who
showroom.
Overall, lower prices and improved delivery were most important to all age groups
when they shop. However, lower prices, easier refunds/returns, improved service,
greater choice and more omnichannel options were more important to older
respondents.
Of the devices used to research the purchase, mobile, tablet and desktop use is
similar between youths and adults in India, although use of mobile phones is
consistently higher among youths when it comes to groceries. When it comes to
paying online, the majority of online transactions take place on a desktop or laptop.
Expectations of an integrated experience
Indian youths have higher expectations concerning the integration of online and in-
store services. 70% of youths expect support in-store if they have bought online,
compared to 63% of adults.
According to our survey, adults are more conscious of the ingredients in the food
they eat, and enjoy grocery shopping more than youths. Young people are more
likely to buy fashion items online, and state that they shop less often but spend
more when they do.
Educational levels:
6) Undergraduate Stage
Undergraduate education in india is of 3-4 years. Undergraduate stage of
education is also known as higher education in india. Students studying in this
level, generally begin their education from 18 onwards. As per one estimate 88% of
undergraduate education is provided by Colleges in india. Majority of the
undergraduate courses of 3 years duration belong to field of arts, humanities,
science etc. and majority of 4 years of duration belong to the field of agriculture,
engineering, pharmaceutical sciences technology. However, there are courses
belonging to fields of architecture, law and medicine whose duration is 5 years.
7) Postgraduate Stage
Postgraduate education in india is of 2-3 years. Postgraduate stages of courses
are known as Masters courses or Doctorate courses. Masters course are usually
of 2 years duration and doctorate (research) courses are of 3 years duration. Also
referred as higher education, 56% of post-graduate education is imparted through
colleges. PG education in india is largely provided by universities in india. PG
education caters largely to a specific field or sub field of any preferred discipline.
Thus, one can specialise in any of preferred subjects at this level. Those who are
interested in conducting large amount of research work pursue these courses.
Homeschooling in India
Homeschooling isn’t widespread in India and neither it is widely accepted. This
type of alternative education It is considered for handicapped or those who are
unable to attend regular school due to various factors. While some use Montessori
method, Unschooling, Radical Unschooling, Waldorf education or School-at-home.
Others prefer CBSE, NIOS or NOS and IGCSE prescribed syllabus.
Debit card payments raced past credit card usage in the months immediately after
demonetisation in November 2016 that sucked out about 85% of the cash in
circulation. With debit cards accounting for about 96% of all payments cards in use
in the count. Credit card security deters consumers from online shopping
60% of youths and 46% of 22-65 year olds list security of their credit card or
personal details as the main reason they would not buy online, while 39% of both
age groups give cost of delivery as the reason.
Indians like using cash and are using it more than before the November 2016
demonetisation. According to data from the Reserve Bank of India analysed by
the India Times, ATM withdrawals recorded a 22% increase in April 2018 from the
previous year, reaching 2.6 lakh crore. In comparison, cash withdrawals accounted
for 2.2 lakh crore in the months leading to demonetisation.
Debit card usage is also up, showing that Indian consumers are comfortable with
the flexibility of choosing whichever payment method best applies to their needs. In
fact, debit card usage at point-of-sale (PoS) terminals grew by 24% compared to
2017. Contrary to cash however, debit card usage was very low – almost 50% less
prior to Modi’s demonetisation policy.
NCR Corporation’s Managing Director for India, Navroze Dastur confirmed that
there is a surge in ATM usage and that “the average number of transactions per
machine also significantly grew.
Analysts believe that this trend will continue – where cash and debit card usage
grow in parallel – thanks to positive economic forecasts. Unfortunately, despite
growing demand for cash and increased ATM usage, the number of deployed
ATMs has not increased to meet demand.
Textile Industry
This industry covers a wide range of activities ranging from generation of raw
materials such as jute, wool, silk and cotton to greater value added goods such as
ready made garments prepared from different types of man made or natural
fibres. Textile industry provides job opportunity to over 35 million individuals thus
playing a major role in the nation's economy. It has 4 per cent share in GDP and
shares 35% of the gross export income besides adding 14% of value addition in
merchandizing sector.
Chemical Industry:
Indian Chemical industry generates around 70,000 commercial goods ranging
from plastic to toiletries and pesticides to beauty products. It is regarded as the
oldest domestic sector in India and in terms of volume it gives a sense of pride to
India by featuring as the 12 largest producer of chemicals. With an approximate
cost of $28 billion, it amounts to 12.5% of the entire industrial output of India and
16.2% of its entire exports. Under Chemical industries some of the other rapidly
emerging sectors are petrochemical, agrochemical, and pharmaceutical
industries.
Cement Industry:
India has 10 large cement plants governed by the different State governments.
Besides this India have 115 cement plants and around 300 small cement plants.
The big cement plans have installed competence of 148.28 million tones per
annum whereas the mini cement plants have the total capacity of 11.10 million
tonnes per annum. This totals the capacity of Indian cement industry at 159.38
million tonnes. Ambuja cement, J K Cement, Aditya Cement and L & T Cement
are some of the major steel companies in India.
Steel Industry:
Indian Steel Industry is a 400 years old sector which has a past record of
registering 4% growth in 2005-06. The production during this period reached at
28.3 million tones. India steel industry is the 10th largest in the world which is
evident from its Rs 9,000 crore of capital contribution and employment
opportunities to more than 0.5 million people. The key players in Steel Industry
are Steel Authority of India (SAIL), Bokaro Steel Plant, Rourkela Steel Plant,
Durgapur Steel Plant and Bbilai Steel Plant.
Software Industry:
Software Industry registered a massive expansion in the last 10 years. This
industry signifies India's position as the knowledge based economy with a
Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 42.3%. In the year 2008, the
industry grew by 7% as compared to 0.59% in 1994-95.
Mining Industry:
The GDP contribution of the mining industry varies from 2.2% to 2/5% only but
going by the GDP of the total industrial sector it contributes around 10% to 11%.
Even mining done on small scale contributes 6% to the entire cost of mineral
production. Indian Mining Industry provides job opportunities to around 0.7 million
individuals.
Petroleum Industry:
Petroleum industry started its operations in the year 1867 and is considered as
the oldest Indian industry. India is one of the most flourishing oil markets in the
world and in the last few decades has witnessed the expansion of top national
companies like ONGC, HPCL, BPCL and IOC.
Buying a house in India for low income groups seems like a remote dream. The
expenditure of such families on the housing sector rests at 5.62% while the
bourgeoisie invests in property instead, for which they occupy 38.89% on the chart.
Not much of a difference has been observed in the housing and transport sectors
per say. Low income groups spend a mere 3.85% of their total expenditure on
transport while the rich contribute to 20.20% of this sector.
Unfortunately, there isn't much we can write about the dismal literacy rate and
health concerns in India for a basic comparison of the acclaimed luxuriant sectors
explain that citizens, irrespective of their financial status, attribute a considerable
amount of their income to basic essentials than education and medicine. The
graphic, above, delineates the deplorable figures which constitute the health and
education chart.
Meanwhile, here's a graphic which elucidates what citizens are left with after
spending on luxuriant sectors.
Bibliografía:
Young Shopper: How India’s youths wants to shop! - GfK Insights Blog. (2019).
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wants-to-shop/
Tesla Owner Demographics by Age, Income, Gender, Home Value. (2019).
Retrieved from https://hedgescompany.com/blog/2018/11/tesla-owner-
demographics/
Bhakta, P. (2019). Demonetisation: Indians may have gone back to cash & credit
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Levels or Stages of Education in India today. (2019). Retrieved from
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