Column1

Mean 25.07
Standard E 0.020959
Median 25.08
Mode #N/A
Standard D 0.059281
Sample Var 0.003514
Kurtosis -0.777454
Skewness -0.510175
Range 0.17
Minimum 24.97
Maximum 25.14
Sum 200.56
Count 8
Confidence 0.049561
 example 3.2.1
ng/ml 50.4 50.7 49.1 49.0 51.1

example 3.3.1
mean sd
method 1 1.48 0.28
method 2 2.33 0.31
s 0.295381109754839
t 4.54994568436361

example 3.3.2
refluxing time (30 refluxing time (75
min) min)
Tin found
Tin found (mg/kg)
(mg/kg)
55 57 t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances
57 55
59 58 Variable 1 Variable 2
56 59 Mean 57 57.83333
56 59 Variance 2.8 2.566667
59 59 Observations 6 6
Pooled Variance 2.68333333

Hypothesized
Mean Difference 0
df 10
t Stat -0.8811342
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.19946398

t Critical one-tail 1.81246112

P(T<=t) two-tail 0.39892796

t Critical two-tail 2.22813885

example 3.3.3

normal rheumatoid
1.84 2.81 t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances
1.92 4.06
1.94 3.62 Variable 1 Variable 2
1.92 3.27 Mean 1.92142857 3.465
1.85 3.27 Variance 0.00571429 0.19403
 1.91 3.76 Observations 7 6

Hypothesized
Mean Difference 0
df 5
t Stat -8.4772393
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.00018765

t Critical one-tail 2.01504837

P(T<=t) two-tail 0.00037529

t Critical two-tail 2.57058184

example 3.4.1

batch UV near-IR difference mean sd

1 84.63 83.15 -1.48 -0.159 0.570
2 84.38 83.72 -0.66
3 84.08 83.84 -0.24
4 84.41 84.20 -0.21
5 83.82 83.92 0.10
6 83.55 84.16 0.61
7 83.92 84.02 0.10
8 83.69 83.60 -0.09
9 84.06 84.13 0.07
10 84.03 84.24 0.21

example 3.5.1
n 6 t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Var
mu 25
Variable 1
ml mean 25.2283333333333 Mean 25.22833
25.06 sd 0.238278548482 Variance 0.056777
25.18 t 2.34725350434916 Observations 6
24.87 Hypothesized 25
25.51 df 5
25.34 t Stat 2.347254
25.41 P(T<=t) one-t 0.032892
t Critical one- 2.015048
P(T<=t) two-t 0.065784
t Critical two- 2.570582
 example 3.6.1
mean (mg/L sd (mg/L)
standard method 72 3.31
proposed method 72 1.51
F 4.80509626770756

EXAMPLE 3.7.1
sample (mg/L) mean sd
0.403 0.3985 0.01292284798332
0.41
0.401 G 1.4315729801882
0.38

example 3.7.2 mean sd

0.403 0.402142857142857 0.010884676866
0.41
0.401 G 2.0343146071815
0.38
0.4
0.413
0.408

example 3.7.3
the given ex. 3.7.2
dixon's test
Q 0.6060606060606

example 3.10.1 A B C D
102 101 97 90
100 101 95 92
101 104 99 94
 example 3.11.1
O E E-O (O-E)^2/E
24 15.25 8.75 5.0204918
17 15.25 1.75 0.20081967
11 15.25 -4.25 1.18442623
9 15.25 -6.25 2.56147541
total 61 0 8.96721311

example 3.12.1

measurement cum. Freq % cum freq Column1

74 1 6.25
86 2 12.50 Mean 103
88 3 18.75 Standard Err 4.339739
89 4 25.00 Median 107
99 6 37.50 Mode #N/A
104 7 43.75 Standard Dev 15.64715
107 9 56.25 Sample Varia 244.8333
109 10 62.50 Kurtosis 0.310539
110 11 68.75 Skewness -0.047045
111 12 75.00 Range 60
113 13 81.25 Minimum 74
115 14 87.50 Maximum 134
134 15 93.75 Sum 1339
Count 13
Confidence L 9.455479

example 3.12.2
z
25.13 1.01212165469498 Column1
25.02 -0.84343471224574
25.11 0.674747769796676 Mean 25.07
25.07 0.00E+00 Standard Error 0.02095914
25.03 -0.67474776979656 Median 25.08
24.97 -1.68686942449154 Mode #N/A
25.14 1.18080859714417 Standard Deviation 0.05928141
25.09 0.337373884898368 Sample Variance 0.00351429
Kurtosis -0.7774539
cum. Distributin func. z (in order) Skewness -0.5101751
 0.125 -1.68686942449154 Range 0.17
0.25 -0.84343471224574 Minimum 24.97
0.375 -0.67474776979656 Maximum 25.14
0.5 0 Sum 200.56
0.625 0.337373884898368 Count 8
0.75 0.674747769796676 Confidence Level(9 0.0495605
0.875 1.01212165469498
1 1.18080859714417

y
 t-Test of the mean

Variable 1
Mean 50.06
Variance 0.913
Observations 5
Hypothesized Mean Diffe 50
df 4
t Stat 0.1404109131603
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.4475610623815
t Critical one-tail 2.1318467863267
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.895122124763
t Critical two-tail 2.7764451051978

qual Variances

nequal Variances
 n t t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means
10 -0.882111
UV near-IR
Mean 84.057 83.898
Variance 0.1139122222222 0.114373
Observations 10 10
Pearson Correlation -0.42321350638
Hypothesized Mean Diffe 0
df 9
t Stat 0.8821105398673
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.2003313288487
t Critical one-tail 1.8331129326562
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.4006626576974
t Critical two-tail 2.2621571627982

Sample Assuming Unequal Variances

Anova: Single Factor

SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
Column 1 3 303 101 1
Column 2 3 306 102 3
Column 3 3 291 97 4
Column 4 3 276 92 4

ANOVA
Source of
Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
Between Groups
186 3 62 20.66667 0.0004 4.066181
Within Groups 24 8 3
Total 210 11

100.00
90.00
80.00
% cumulative frequency

70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140
measurement
cu m u lati ve d ist r ib u ti o n fu n cti o n

1.2

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2
cu m u
1

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
-2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5
z
130 140