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SULIT

3472/2
ADDITIONAL
MATHEMATICS
PAPER 2

SMART BINA ITEM


PPD MELAKA TENGAH
(SMJK TINGGI CINA MELAKA)

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN 2018

TINGKATAN 5

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
PAPER 2

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This question paper consists of three sections ; Section A, Section B and Section C.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi tiga bahagian : Bahagian A, Bahagian B dan Bahagian C.

Section A
Bahagian A

[40 marks]
[40 markah]

Answer all questions.


Jawab semua soalan.

1 Solve the following simultaneous equations. Give the answer correct to three decimal places.
Selesaikan persamaan serentak berikut. Beri jawapan betul kepada tiga tempat perpuluhan.

x−3 y +1=0 , x 2−7 y 2−2 x +5=0

[5 marks/5 markah]

2) (a) Simplify :
Permudahkan :
log 2 ( 2 x +1 )−5 log 4 x2 + 4 log 2 x [4 marks/ 4 markah]

(b) Hence, solve the equation :


Seterusnya, selesaikan persamaan :
log 2 ( 2 x +1 )=5 log 4 x2 + 4 log 2 x=3

[2 marks/2 markah]

3 A curve has a turning point at ( 2 ,−1 ) . The gradient of the curve is p x2 +qx ,where p and q are
1
constants. Given the gradient of the normal to the curve at (1 , r) is . Find
3

Satu lengkung mempunyai titik pusingan ( 2 ,−1 ) . Fungsi kecerunan lengkung itu ialah p x2 +qx ,
Dengan keadaan p dan q ialah pemalar. Diberi kecerunan normal kepada lengkung itu pada
1
titik (1 , r) ialah . Cari,
3

(a) the values of p and of q , [4 marks]


nilai bagi p dan q , [4 markah]

(b) the equation of the curve , [3 marks]


persamaan lengkung itu, [3 markah]

(c) the value of r , [1 mark]


nilai r , [1 markah]

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4 A ball is dropped from a height of 80m above the floor. Each time after the ball hits the floor, it
will rebound three-quarters of the distance fallen. Find

Sebiji bola dilepaskan dari ketinggian 80m dari lantai. Setiap kali bola itu menghentam lantai,
bola itu akan melantun setinggi tiga per empat daripada jarak yang jatuh. Cari

(a) the height, in m ,that the ball will reach when it rebound for the fifth time. [ 3 marks]
tinggi, dalam m , yang dicapai oleh bola itu apabila melantun pada kali kelima. [3 markah]

(b) the total distance, in m , travelled when the ball hits the floor for the fifth time. [4 marks]
Jumlah jarak, dalam m ,yang dilalui apabila bola itu menghentam lantai pada kali kelima. [4 markah]

(c) the total distance, in m ,travelled before the ball comes to rest. [2 marks]
jumlah jarak, dalam m ,yang dilalui sebelum bola itu berhenti. [2 markah]

5 (a) Sketch the graph of y=3 sin 2 x for the domain of 0 ≤ x ≤ π . [3 marks]
Lakarkan graf bagi y=3 sin 2 x untuk domain 0 ≤ x ≤ π . [3 markah]

(b) Hence, using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of
solutions for the equation π ( 2+ 3sin 2 x )=x ,state the number of solutions [3 marks]

Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan paksi-paksi yang sama, lukis satu garis lurus yang
sesuai bagi mencari bilangan penyelesaian bagi persamaan π ( 2+ 3sin 2 x )=x ,
nyatakan bilangan penyelesaian. [3 markah]

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Total time (hours) No. of Students Table 5 shows the total time spent by 120 students on
Jumlah masa (jam) Bilangan murid doing homework in a certain month.
5 - 14 12
Jadual 5 menunjukkan jumlah masa yang diluangkan
15 - 24 17 oleh 120 orang murid untuk membuat kerja rumah
dalam suatu bulan tertentu.
25 - 34 26
35 - 44 31 (a) Caalculate the mean/ Hitung minnya
[2 marks/2 markah]
45 - 54 16
(b) Without drawing an ogive, find the interquartile range.
55 - 64 10
Tanpa melukis ogif, cari julat antara kuartil.
65 - 74 8
[4 marks/4 markah]

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Section B
Bahagian B

[40 marks]
[40 markah]

Answer any four questions from this section.


Jawab mana-mana empat soalan daripada bahagian ini.

7. Use the graph paper to answer this question.


Gunakan kertas graf untuk menjawab soalan ini.

Table 7 show the value of two variables, x and y, obtained from an experiment. The variables x and
b
y are related by the equation y=a+ , a and b are constants.
x
Jadual 7 menunjukkan nilai-nilai bagi dua pemboleh ubah, x dan y, yang diperolehi daripada suatu eksperimen.
b
Pemboleh ubah x dan y dihubungkan oleh persamaan y=a+ , dengan keadaan a dan b ialah pemalar.
x

x 1 2 3 4 5 6
y 14 9 7.34 6.6 6 5.54
Table 7
Jadual

(a) Construct a table for the values of x and xy. [1 mark]


Bina satu jadual bagi nilai-nilai x dan xy. [1 markah]

(b) Plot xy against x by using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2 cm to 5 units on the
y-axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit.
[3 marks]
Plot xy melawan x dengan menggunakan skala 2 cm kepada 1 unit pada paksi-x dan 2 cm kepada 5 unit pada
paksi-y. Seterusnya, lukis satu garis lurus penyuaian terbaik.
[3 markah]

(c) Use the graph in 7(a) to find value of


Guna graf di 7(a) untuk mencari nilai
(i) a,
(ii) b.
(iii) y when x = 3.5.
y apabila x = 3.5.
[6 marks]
[6 markah]

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8. Diagram 8 shows a parallelogram OPQR. Point M is the midpoint of QR and OM intersects with
OP=12 i+ 4 j, ¿⃗ =3 i+8 j and ⃗
PR at point N. Given ⃗ RM =3 ⃗
MQ.
Rajah 8 menunjukkan sebuah segi empat selari OPQR. Titik M ialah titik tengah QR and OM bersilang dengan PR
OP=12 i+ 4 j dan ¿⃗ =3 i+8 j.
pada titik N. Diberi ⃗

R M Q

3 i+ 8 j • N

O P
12 i+ 4 j
Diagram 8
Rajah 8

(a) Express in terms of i and j:


Ungkapkan dalam sebutan i and j :
RP
(i) ⃗
OM
(ii) ⃗
[3 marks]
[3 markah]

OQ.
(b) Find the unit vector in the direction of ⃗
[3 marks]
OQ .
Cari vector unit dalam arah ⃗
[3 markah]

(c) Given that ⃗ON = ¿⃗ + h⃗


RP and ⃗ON = k⃗OM . Where h and k are constants, find the value of h
and k.
[4 marks]

Diberi bahawa ON = ¿ + h RP dan ON = kOM . , dengan keadaan h dan k ialah pemalar. Cari nilai h dan
⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗
nilai k.
[4 markah]

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9. Diagram 9 shows a circle PQRS and a semicircle LMN with centre O. Given that the radius of
circle OP = 14 cm and PR : MN = 4 : 1. ΔHKS is a isosceles triangle with HS = KS = 16 cm.
Rajah 9 menunjukkan sebuah bulatan PQRS dan sebuah semi bulatan LMN yang berpusat O. Diberi jejari bulatan
OP = 14cm dan PR : MN = 4 : 1. HSK ialah sebuah segi tiga kaki sama dengan HS = KS = 16 cm.

S )Ɵ O• L Q

R
Diagram 9
Rajah 9

[Use /Guna π = 3.142]


Calculate
Hitung

(a) Ɵ in radians, [2 marks]


Ɵ dalam radian. [2
markah]

(b) the perimeter, in cm, of the unshaded region, [4 marks]


Perimeter, dalam cm, kawasan yang tidak berlorek, [4
markah]

(c) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region. [4 marks]


2
Luas, dalam cm , kawasan yang berlorek. [4
markah]

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10. Diagram 10 shows the curve x = y (y2 + y – 2) intersects y-axis at points (0, p), (0,0) and (0, q).
Rajah 10 menunjukkan lengkung x = y (y2 + y – 2) yang menyilang paksi-y pada titik-titik (0, p), (0,0) dan (0, q).

x = y (y2 + y – 2)
x
0

Diagram 10
Rajah 10

Find
Cari

(a) the values of p and q. [3 marks]


nilai p dan nilai q [3markah]

(b) the area, in unit2, the shaded region, [3 marks]


Luas, dalam unit 2, kawasan yang berlorek, [3
markah]

(c) the volume, in unit3, generated when the region bounded by the curve and the y-axis is
revolved through 360° about the y-axis. [4 marks]
Isipadu, dalam unit3, yang dijanakan apabila rantau yang dibatasi oleh lengkung dan paksi –y dikisarkan
melalui 360° pada paksi-y. [4 markah]

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11. (a) In a survey carried out on a group of undergraduates in a college, it is found that 80% of them
live in the hostel. If 10 undergraduates from that college is chosen at random, calculate the
probability that
Dalam satu tinjauan yang dijalankan ke atas sekumpulan siswazah di sebuah kolej, 80% daripada mereka
tinggal di asrama. Jika 10 orang siswazah dipilih secara rawak daripada kolej itu, cari kebarangkalian bahawa

(i) exactly 4 undergraduates live in the hostel,


Tepat 4 orang siswazah tinggal di asrama,

(ii) less than 9 undergraduates live in the hostel.


Kurang daripada 2 orang siswazah tinggal di asrama.
[5 marks]
[5 markah]

(b) The marks obtained by 10 000 candidates in a test are normally distributed with a mean of 63
marks and a standard deviation of 15 marks.
Markah yang diperoleh 10 000 orang calon dalam satu ujian adalah bertaburan normal dengan min 30 markah
dan sisihan piawai 10 markah.

(i) Candidates who obtain 75 marks or more are considered excellent. Find the number of
excellent students in the group.
Calon yang memperoleh 75 markah atau lebih diiktiraf sebagai pelajar cemerlang. Cari bilangan pelajar
cemerlang dalam kumpulan itu.

(ii) Given that 25% of the candidates fail the test, estimate the passing marks of the test.
Diberi bahawa 25% daripada calon-calon itu gagal dalam ujian itu, anggarkan markah lulus bagi ujian
itu.
[5 marks]
[5 markah]

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Section C
[20 marks]

Answer any two questions from this section

12 A particle moves along a straight line and passes through a fixed point O with the velocity of
t
5 m s−1 towards left. Its acceleration, a m s−2, is given by a=3− , where t is the time,
2
in seconds, after passing through O .

[Assume motion to the right is positive]

Find

(a) the maximum velocity, in m s ¿1, of the particle. [3 marks]

(b) the range of values of t when the particle moves to the right [3 marks]

(c) the distance, in m, travelled by the particle in the first 8 seconds. [4 marks]

13 Diagram 13 shows two triangles, ABC and BDE . It is given that BE=14 cm, DE=10 cm
and AB=8 cm .
(a) Calculate
(i) the area, in cm2, of ∆ BDE .

(ii) the length, in cm, of BC

(iii) the length, in cm ,of CD


[8 marks]

Diagram 13

(b) (i) Sketch a ∆ A ' B ' C ' which has a different shape from the ∆ ABC such that A' B' = AB ,
A' C' = AC , and ∠ A' B' C' =∠ ABC .

(ii) Hence, state the size of ∠ A' C' B' . [2 marks]

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14. Table 14 shows the price indices in the year 2017 based on the year 2006, of four
different materials A , B , C and D , in the production of a type of shampoo. It also
Includes the division of the usage of the material in the production of the shampoo.

Price index 2007 Weightage


Material
(2006 = 100)

A 125 4
B 120 p

C 80 5
D 150 p+3

(a) If the price of material A is RM50 in the year 2007, calculate its price in 2006. [2 marks]

(b) If the composite index for the year 2007 based on the year 2006 is 120l find the
value of p . [2 marks]

(c) Find the price of the shampoo in 2007 if its price in 2006 was RM15.00 [2 markd]

(d) Given that the price of material C is estimated to increase by 15% from the
year 2007 to 2008, while the others remain unchanged. Calculate the composite
index of the shampoo in the year 2008 based on the year 2006. [2 marks]

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15 Use graph paper to answer this question.

A private college offers two diploma courses, Information Technology and Business
Studies. The enrolment of students is based on the following conditions :

I The capacity of the college is 170 students.

II The minimum total number of students enrolled is 80.

III The number of students enrolled for Business Studies exceeds twice the number of
students for Information Technology at least by 20 students.

Given that there arex students enrolled for Information Technology course and y students
for Business Studies course.

(a) Write three inequalities, other than x ≥ oand ≥ 0 , that satisfy the above conditions.
[3 marks]

(b) Using a scale of 2 cm to 10 students on x−¿axis and 2 cm to 20 students on y−¿ axis,


Construct and shade the region of feasible solution of x and y . [3 marks]

(c) Based on your graph in 14(b). find

(i) the maximum amount of fees collected per month if the monthly fees for
Information Technology and Business Studies courses are RM100 and RM80
respectlively.

(ii) the range of the number of students enrolled for Business Studies if the number
of students enrolled for Information Technology is 20. [4 marks]

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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