Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BUSINESS PLAN
Class : Project
Group : Five
Contents
Introduction iii
Confidentiality Agreement iv
3.0 Company 6
3.1. Company Description 6
3.2. Company History 6
3.3. Mission Statement 7
3.4. Vision 7
3.5. Product and Services 7
3.6. Current Status 7
3.7. Legal Status and Ownership 8
3.8. Key Partners 8
12.0 Bibliography 32
13.0 References 32
14.0 Appendices 33
Introduction
The International Business Management Studies (IBMS) offered by the FHR School of Business has been
devised in such a way that each term deals with a number of essential professional competencies. Term 1 was
focused on obtaining a descriptive understanding of an organization, Term 2 was focused on the immediate
external environment of an organization and the major factors directly impacting its marketing strategies, and
Term 3 and Term 4 are focused on the entrepreneurial dimensions of a company.
As Term 3 students of the IBMS program, our assignment is to form our own company and come up with a new
product or service to introduce into the Surinamese market. This project is based on the successful BBC
television series, The Dragons’ Den, where entrepreneurs “pitch” their ideas to a group of venture capitalists in
order to gain investment which will be the main objective of Term 4.
We are required to form a company, to develop a product or service not yet registered in our local market and to
obtain funds from a team of investors in the Dragons’ Den to further develop our company.
Initial Paper The initial paper is a brief introduction to the project, gives a general idea on what the
product or service is, defines the methods which the team will implement to
successfully complete the project and states the agreements for collaboration made by
the team. This was submitted on March 31st 2014.
Action Plan The action plan consists of a clear and structured overview of the manner in which the
project will be executed and implemented including details on the project
organization, schedule, communication plan and quality plan. This was submitted on
April 14th 2014.
Feasibility Analysis The feasibility analysis consists of a complete analysis of the viability of the business
idea and will be focused on answering one main question: “Should we proceed with
the proposed business idea?” This was submitted on April 25th 2014.
Business Plan The business plan will be critical to the success of our new venture. It is the
framework of our company and provides the necessary benchmarks so that we can
monitor if we are reaching our goals. It will consist of a description of our company
and our product or service line, an analysis of our target market, the organization and
management of our company, the marketing and sales activities, funding request and
financial projections. This is due on May 12th 2014.
Presentation In Term 3, we will be required to present our business plan. We will be required to
explain our product or service in details, to defend it viability and to show that it will
work in the Surinamese Market.
STOREIT N.V. has agreed to furnish the undersigned reader certain confidential, proprietary information or intellectual
property relating to ideas, inventions, or products for the purposes of determining an interest in developing,
manufacturing and retailing.
The undersigned reader acknowledges that the information provided by StoreIT N.V. in this business plan is confidential;
therefore, the reader agrees not to disclose it without the express written permission of StoreIT N.V. The undersigned
reader agrees to review, examine, inspect or obtain such confidential information only for the purposes described above,
and to otherwise hold such information confidential pursuant to the terms of this clause.
To hold confidential or proprietary information or trade secrets ("confidential information") in trust and
confidence and agrees that it shall be used only for the contemplated purposes, shall not be used for any other
purpose, or disclosed to any third party.
That no copies will be made or retained of any written information or prototypes supplied without the express
permission of (name of business), its officers, or legal representatives.
That at the conclusion of any discussions, or upon demand by STOREIT N.V., all confidential information,
including prototypes, written notes, photographs, sketches, models, memoranda, or notes taken shall be returned
to STOREIT N.V.
That confidential information shall not be disclosed to any employee, consultant, or third party unless they agree
to execute and be bound by the terms of this Agreement, and have been approved by STOREIT N.V.
This Agreement and its validity, construction, and effect shall be governed by the laws of Suriname.
_______________________________________
Date
_______________________________________
Raoul Tjon-Jaw-Chong
_______________________________________
Sheetal Ramkhelawan-Sujan
1. Executive Summary
StoreIT N.V. is a self-storage provider which rents storage units of varying sizes to companies and individuals on a
short-term or long-term basis. The rented spaces will be secured by locking devices purchased and controlled by the
tenant only, hence the term self-storage and will be accessible at all times. StoreIT N.V. will not have access to the
unit, unless absolutely necessary. The locking devices can be simple locks and keys or can even be biometric
devices.
It is StoreIT’s goal to introduce and develop the self-storage industry in Suriname. The self-storage industry is an
industry consisting of facilities which offer storage space rentals on a long-term or short-term basis. This industry
does not yet exist in Suriname. Research has revealed that there is currently no company registered as a public
storage facility at the Surinamese Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kamer van Koophandel & Fabrieken).
StoreIT N.V. will target both commercial as well as residential customers. StoreIT is expected to rent 60% of its
available units to the commercial sector of the market and 40% to the residential sector.
One of the benefits of engaging in a new industry is the benefit of not having direct competitors. Research has
revealed that there is currently no company registered as a public storage facility at the Surinamese Chamber of
Commerce and Industry (Kamer van Koophandel & Fabrieken).
There are no variable costs. The fixed costs adds up to a total of $12,323 per month which results in a break-even
point of 771 m2 of rented storage space per month.
Break-Even Chart
The overall marketing strategy of StoreIT N.V. is based on the focus and differentiation strategy put into effect using
the digital and direct marketing strategies. StoreIT N.V. will strive to serve some relatively small sectors to the
market very well and thus not focus on the whole market. The company will differentiate by providing a service not
yet offered in the market in a state of the art facility accompanied by personnel driven by customer satisfaction.
The company will be managed by its five owners with each owner taking the leadership of each of the main
departments within the company based on their own skills and competencies. The company currently does not have
a board of directors or board of avsiers but hopes to eventually.
StoreIT N.V. is currently at the initial stages of the development of its self-storage service. The site location and the
building are the two main development stages. The first stage is the selection and purchase of the site’s location and
the second state is the construction of the storage facility.
Selection of the site’s location –One of the founders of the company owns a piece of land on the Ringweg
which will be used to build the self-storage facility.
The second phase in the development plan is the acutal building which will embody every aspect of the
service. This stage is currently in production.
The projected yearly profit are displayed in the chart below and its estimated value based on the pro-forma balance
sheet at the end of it third year of operation is $ 865,721.
Yearly Profit
$50,530.00
$60,000
$40,000 $10,304.00 Year 1
$20,000 Year 2
$0 Year 3
-$20,000 Profit
-$40,000
-$60,000 -$48,184.00
2. Industry Analysis
The industry analysis describes the industry StoreIT will enter and focuses on matters such as the industry size,
growth rate, attractiveness, trends and long-term prospects.
The self-storage industry had its beginning in 1958 in Florida with the opening of Lauderdale Storage for
business but it was not until the 1980s that interest started to develop in Europe, Canada, Australia and other
countries. A recent report conducted by Mintel Consulting in collaboration with the Self Storage Association of
the United Kingdom reported that the self-storage industry is the most thriving in the United States of America.
Today, approximately three thousands (3,000) new storage facilities are built per year worldwide. The growth
rate of the industry has been very strong. The self-storage industry has doubled in size each decade since its
introduction. Research has shown that almost one in every ten household in the United States rents a self-
storage unit. Recent surveys also indicate that there is a positive trend in the market demand for self-storage
services worldwide.
Contributing factors to the growth rate of the self-storage industry included a transient population moving to
new jobs and better climate, the mobile society and the tendencacy to live in rental apartments which require
additonal space.
The Storage and Warehouse Leasing Market Research Report revealed that the growth size of this industry
from the period of 2009 to 2014 was an average of 3.2% per year andthat the industry in the United States is
currently valued at approximately twenty-six billion dollars.
There are no existing self-storage factilties and moving companies are very few. Large warehouses are not very
innovative and they are definitely not fast to react to environment changes. They are not capable of meeting the
individual needs of consumers. For example, many companies are forced to rent an entire warehouse when they
do not need all the storage space. This is where StoreIT N.V. seeks to make a difference by offering
customizable storage units designed to meet specific needs.
Economical
The Surinamese economy has been somewhat stable during the last few years which will positively
affect the introduction of the self-storage industry.
Social and Cultural
The concept of renting storage space in order to save personal belongings, inventory and assets is a
concept that has not yet been implemented in the Surinamese culture. There is a possibility that
people might not be so receptive to the concept initially but we will need to minimize the effect of
this factor by using the right marketing tools to create the right perception of this service in the
Surinamese culture. In this process, we will take another dominant Surinamese culture into effect
and try to use it to our advantage and that is that most Surinamese people like to hold on to their
belongings for as long as possible. Surinamese people are very sentimental people. We will therefore
need to get them to see that with our service, the can keep any and all of their sentimental
belongings.
Technological Advances
The technological advances in Suriname keep improving and it already has the basic technologies
needed to foster the self-storage industry.
Political
Politically, the country has been somewhat stable as well. However, we know from past experience
that political factors are known to have positively and negatively affected industries and businesses.
Due to the upcoming elections in 2015, a period of political instability can be expected which will
definitely affect emerging industries such as the self-storage industry. Consumers will more likely
decrease their spending patterns.
Threat of substitutes ☒ ☐ ☐
Threat of new entrants ☐ ☐ ☒
Rivalry among existing firms ☒ ☐ ☐
Bargaining power of suppliers ☐ ☒ ☐
Bargaining power of buyers ☐ ☒ ☐
3. Company
This section provides more information on the company describing items such as the company, its mission and
vision, its legal status, its products or services and its current status.
StoreIT N.V. is a self-storage provider which rents storage units of varying sizes to companies and individuals
on a short-term or long-term basis. The rented spaces will be secured by locking devices purchased and
controlled by the tenant only, hence the term self-storage and will be accessible at all times. StoreIT N.V. will
not have access to the unit, unless absolutely necessary. The locking devices can be simple locks and keys or
can even be biometric devices.
Our objective is to give businesses and individuals the ability to store their personal belongings in a safe
environment at an affordable rate. There will be a great range in the sizes of units that can be rented, because
we believe that everyone should be able to rent a space for storage so whether you need a small unit to clear
your house of clutter or a large unit for your files, inventory or other business needs, StoreIT N.V. will provide
the space that is perfect for your needs.
3.4. Vision
Our vision is to be the premier self-storage company in Suriname. Our signature accomplishment will be to
create and environment where our employees can grow and develop while delivering superior self-storage
solutions to our clients.
We will also offer a deposit boxes for important personal or commercial documents
Tenants renting storage units for periods longer than three months will be required to sign a maintenance
agreement. The maintenance agreement will cover services such as pest control, cleaning and other maintenance
services. Pre-defined arrangements will be made with tenants in terms of days that these services will be carried
out so that they are present and that their units are accessible.
4. Market Analysis
The market analysis describes the attractiveness and the dynamics of the specific and chosen market within self-
storage industry.
Residential
40% Commercial
60%
Our primary commercial targets will consist of small business retailers who are usually located in shopping
malls or rent a retail space in order to execute their business and small business offices conducted at the home of
the owner or at a rented space with insufficient inventory or storage space. Many companies in Suriname are
forced to build their own warehouse(s), due to the fact that Surinamese retailers import more goods than are
produced. In 2012, Suriname imported a total of $1,733,311,435 US Dollars’ worth of goods. This is the total
representation of all imported goods and services including oil and other raw materials, but yet we know that
there is a great deal of companies that import a large amount of products quarterly. Our service will primarily
focus on the companies that need storage facilities and are not in the position to build a warehouse. Suriname is
a developing country and parallel to it is the development of its industrial awareness. They will primarily use
our facilities to store stock and merchandise.
Our secondary commercial targets will consist of large business enterprises which are companies with larger
profit abilities and also consist of a larger workforce. Large business enterprises usually import more goods and
on a more frequent basis. All though most large businesses are in the position to build their own warehouse and
storage facility, we will be able to rent our storage facility in order to fulfill their need of storage space.
Our primary residential targets will consist mainly of middle income to higher income households. The last
census has proven that there are 539,910 inhabitants in Suriname. The capital of Suriname, Paramaribo, contains
over 40% (236,065) of the total population. This is why we have decided that Paramaribo is the right
geographical area for us to launch our business. Residential customers will use our self-storage facilities to
temporarily store their property while moving into new house. They will also include customers with oversized
property and do not have space at home to store it such as boats and similar equipment or those who have excess
household property.
Our secondary residential target will consist of immigrants. For immigrants, we want to be able to provide a
temporary storage for their goods when moving to Suriname. Currently, there are 15,185 registered foreigners
living in Paramaribo.
Due to there being no current companies active within this industry, it was difficult to determine and research
the buyer behavior of this service. In order to have an indication if there is indeed a need for such a product, we
conducted a survey among 30 small retailers in the Hermitage Mall of which nineteen (19) said that they were
in need of storage space for their merchandise. We also had very informative interviews with a government
official and an infrastructure planning company in Suriname. This was done in order to gain more information
of this yet unknown industry and market. With the research that was conducted, we concluded that there is a
great need for storage facilities within Suriname, not only for commercial use, but also for individual usage.
In general, customer needs in the self-storage industry have certain similarity across different market segments.
The underlying need is for a reliable, safe, dry and accessible self-storage facility. Most customers are less
price sensitive and consider convenient location and accessibility as the major buying decision criterion.
Convenience is probably the single most import factor in the decision of where to rent a self-storage unit.
We are aware of the indirect competitors and are aware of the impact they can have on our market share. Most
of our indirect competitors consist of individuals or companies who have a free warehouse and are available for
rent. Currently there are some companies, and the government, that rent entire warehouses in order to store
their products. During the interview with the government official, it was made clear that there is a great need
for a well-designed storage facility, because it is inefficient to rent a whole warehouse if you cannot use the
A trend that could be followed in Suriname and other third world countries is the copying of business ideas. We
know that we will be the first of our type and have to make sure that we will use our advantage of being the
pioneer. We will make sure that we use the right legal tools in order to defend ourselves from future
competitors that may decide to engage in this new industry. It is also possible that future competitors may
emerge from shipping and moving companies as some of them have attempted a fraction of this service in the
past.
$200,000.00 $184,950.00
$150,000.00 $123,300.00
$100,000.00
$50,000.00
$0.00
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Boxing
and
Packing
Materials
Maintenance
Agreements
Storage Units
and Deposit
Boxes
Profit Margin = Sales Price per Agreement – Cost price per Agreement
For boxing, packing and locking supplies, the objective is to basically resell these materials based on a markup
of 25% - 40%.
Cleaning $225.00
Landscaping $100.00
Electricity $153.85
Water $35.00
Total $373.46
However, due to the fact that we do not have variable costs, the formula that we have used to calculate our
break-even point is as follows:
In order for the company to run at break even, it must have rented 771 m2 of the 1100 m2 that it has available.
$10,000.00
$5,000.00
-$5,000.00
-$10,000.00
-$15,000.00
6. Marketing Plan
The marketing plan focuses on how the company will position itself within the market, how the company will sell its
service to prospective customers and how the company will build its perception towards consumers and the rest of
the community.
For our residential customers we want to market to households. The last census defined families with an
average of four to five habitants in one house. We also target that the head of the household who are
mostly between 35 years and 70 years and are mostly male with middle to high income.
We will also be targeting immigrants who need a temporary storage facility before they are able to settle
down. We believe that this group will consist of both men and women between the ages of 40 and 67.
6.2.1. Product
The product that we are offering is a self-storage facility targeted at meeting the expectations of our
customers which include safety, availability, affordability and great customer service. As company it is
our duty to incorporate these expectations, because they complement our service. Since the
product/service is internally controlled it is up to us to make sure that these expectations are incorporated
within our service in order to assure our customers of a great and sustainable service.
6.2.2. Price
As a pioneer of the self-storage industry in Suriname, it is our objective to be positioned as an affordable
service. Since that there are no other self-storage companies on the market, we are free to determine our
prices; however, we are not focused on charging high prices. We want to offer our customers “more for
less” as much as possible. It is also important that our prices remain affordable as we do not want our
prices to become a barrier that keeps people from trying our services.
6.2.3. Promotion
Promotion will be very important. Our promotional strategy will be to promote our service in the most
attractive and personal way as possible. Our focus will be on getting people to see how making use of our
service can improve the quality of their lives.
For the small retailers we will make use of a direct marketing strategy. We will go and meet the
prospective customers personally. With enough material to explain what our service is and what it could
mean to them, we have a chance of explaining and making that they do understand the concept of our
service. With direct marketing, we will be able to establish a personal relationship with the prospective
customers. The decision to use the direct marketing strategy for commercial customers is based on the
business culture in Suriname. Companies are more likely to do business with you once they have met you
and have a general idea of your background.
For our residential customers, we will make use of the digital marketing strategy. We will use the
different social networking websites available which makes it easier for us to reach our specific
demographic. We will also use commercials on the different television networks in Suriname before and
during the prime time. We will also make use of advertisements in the different newspapers available in
Suriname. Unlike many Surinamese companies, we will not flood the community with our commercials
and advertisements, but instead use marketing means to target and reach our specific target markets.
Signage: This might include attractive on-site signage with high visibility. Also, to be
considered is off site signage. Perhaps signs placed on trucks or other vehicles or even a
strategically located billboard.
Brochures: Brochures, flyers, and leaflets advertising "special discounts" or simply familiarizing
the public with the concept of self-storage.
Radio/TV Advertising: Commercials on the different television networks in Suriname before
and during the prime time.
Newspaper and Local Publications: Classified advertising in the different newspapers
available in Suriname.
16 Why throw it away, when you can StoreIT!
Referrals: We will try to increase our market presence through word of mouth and referrals
from current customers, moving companies, relocation services, real estate brokers, truck rental
agencies, and apartment managers.
Web Site & Internet: We will use the different social networking tools and will also have a
user-friendly website will all information regarding our service.
6.2.4. Distribution
It is important for us that the customers are well aware of the different storage units available and the
different services that we have to offer. Our well-designed website will consist of enough information and
visuals giving a prospective customer a clear idea of which storage unit will be sufficient for his needs
and how much such a storage unit will cost. Prospective customers will also be able to call into our office
during office hours and schedule a meeting to see our different sizes available. We prefer this because in
this situation we are able to assist to prospective customer on a personal and a more precise way. Due to
our service only being available at our warehouse, it is necessary that it is widely known where we are
located and of course that we are easily accessible.
Prospecting and
Qualifying Pre-approach Approach
Follow-up and
Referrals
Our trade secrets will be protected by using physical and written measures. For example, employees will be
required to sign written agreements prohibitting them from starting up their own self-storage company after
18 Why throw it away, when you can StoreIT!
having obtained knowledge and expertise from StoreIT N.V. Anyone to whom confidential information
regarding the company and its operations are revealed will be required to sigen non-disclosure agreements.
8. Operations Plan
The operation plan describes how the business will be run on a day to day basis and how our product and services
will be produced.
The opening hours of the office are from 8.00am till 5.00pm. However, the storage facilities will be accessible
for the renters on a 24hour basis. Each tenant has a key to access their space and a keycard to access the
premises.
During working hours the managers of Finance, HRM, Marketing, Sales and Operations are available in the
office. Apart from these managers the company will also have a five people employed. Security guards will be
hired from Secas N.V.. There will always be two guards on location at any given time. There will be two field
employees who will be available to assist tenants with loading and unloading of merchandise.
The main approach for obtaining their facilities and equipment is by establishing key partnerships with the
providers of these facilities and to establish line of credits with them which will allow StoreIT to make use of
the services without having to pay for it immediately.
Since that the operation of StoreIT N.V. is not large scale and does not require much human resources, the
management team will also assume the leadership functions of the main departments within the company as
explained in the table below. The CV of the individual members of the management team with their skills
profile can be found in the appendix.
Board of Management
Advisers Team
Finance and
HRM Marketing Operations Sales
Administation
Operations
Finance Marketing
HRM Assistant Assistant Sales Executive
Assistant Assistant
Manager
Operations Operations
Assistant Assistant
10. Overall Schedule
The following schedule includes the major events that are needed to launch the business.
$40,000
$10,304.00 Year 1
$20,000
Year 2
$0 Year 3
Profit
-$20,000
-$40,000
-$48,184.00
-$60,000
Armstrong, G. & Kotler, P. (2012) Principles of Marketing 15th ed. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.
Barringer, B. R. & Ireland, R. D. (2012) Entrepreneurship 4rd ed. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.
13. References
Target Market
Since that this will be a revolutionary service in the Surinamese market, StoreIT N.V. plans to start off with one facility
which will be located on the Ringweg being in close proximity to down-town Paramaribo and the shopping malls such as
the Hermitage Mall. StoreIT is expected to rent 60% of its available units to the commercial sector of the market and
40% to non-commercial renters. The commercial segment are small businesses, many of which are run out of people's
homes such as an interior designer who needs space to store hundreds of expensive sample fabric books, or a retail shop
with inadequate on premises storage. The non-commercial renters includes individuals who need storage facilities due to
moving arrangements or to store excess household property and also immigrants who need to temporary store their
belongings because they have not yet found living accommodations.
Special Features
Two special features about our service are: a space estimator calculator and an animated storage unit illustrator. Both of
these features are online features available on our website. The space estimator calculator will help our clients to choose
a unit size that is best suited for their storage needs based on total cubic footage. We will also have an animated storage
unite illustrator that will show our clients determine how much space they need to store their belongings.
Management Team
The management team of StoreIT N.V. will initially consist of it five co-founders who all have the required knowledge,
expertise and experience needed to successfully manage the daily activities of StoreIT N.V. and to develop it into one of
the well-known brands in Suriname.