• A. Analysis of Anions ആവുകയുള്ളൂ ബാക്കിഎല്ാും ടെയ്െുമ ാക്കിയിട്ടു
absent എടെഴുൊും എെിട്ട് present ആയെിന്ടെ മാത്െും confirmatory ടെയ്യണും IDENTIFICATION TEST FOR ANIONS EXPERIMENT OBSERVATION INFERENCE
1 Salt+ dil HCl Brisk effervescence Presence of Carbonate
Identified 2 Salt+ dil H2SO4 Smell of vineger Presence of Acetate Identified 3 Salt+Conc. H2SO4 white fumes with pungent smell, a glass Presence of Chloride road dipped in NH4OH is shown above the identified mouth of the test tube ,dense white fumes 4 Salt+Conc. H2SO4 boil+paper Reddish brown gas evolved Presence of Nitrate ball identified 5 Salt+ BaCl2 White precipitate insoluble in dil.HCl Presence of Sulphate identified CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR ANIONS CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR CARBONATE
Salt+ BaCl2 white precipitate soluble in Presence of Carbonate
dil HCl confirmed CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR ACETATE
Salt+ BaCl2 white precipitate soluble in Presence of Carbonate
dil HCl confirmed CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR CHLORIDE
Salt+ dil.HNO3+ AgNO3 White Curdy Precipitate Presence of chloride
confirmed CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR NITRATE
Salt + FeSO4 + conc. H2SO4 Brown ring Presence of Nitrate
confirmed CONFIRMATORY TEST FOR SULPHATE
Salt +acetic acid+ lead White precipitate dissolves Presence of Sulphate