Vtm1 T7: General Design Parameters

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date
VTM1 T7 C13
General column design by PROKON. (GenCol Ver W3.1.04 - 13 May 2019)
Design code : Eurocode 2 - 2004

Eurocode
Y 2 - 2004
General design parameters:
Given:
l = 3.300 m
fck = 28 MPa
fy = 500 MPa
Ac = 3636977 mm²
Assumptions: X X
(1) The general conditions of clause 5.8.8.2 are applicable.
(2) The specified design axial loads include
the self-weight of the column.
(3) The design axial loads are taken constant
over the height of the column.
Design approach:
The column is designed using the following procedure:
(1) The column design charts are constructed.
(2) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined .
(3) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on
the relevant design chart.
(4) The procedure is repeated for each load case.
(5) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest
safety factor about the design axis
Through inspection:
Load case 7 is critical.
Check column slenderness:

End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:
The column is braced.
Effective length factor ß = 0.75
Effective column height:
lo = ß . l
= .75 ×3.3
= 2.475 m
Column slenderness about weakest axis:

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
le
max_sl =
r
2.475
=
1.1631
= 2.128
Minimum Moments for Design:

Check for mininum eccentricity:
Check that the eccentricity exceeds the minimum in the plane of bending:
5.2(7)
q. l0
eminx =
2
.005 ×2.475
=
2
= 0.0062 m
5.2(7)
q. l0
eminy =
2
.005 ×2.475
=
2
= 0.0062 m
Use emin = 20mm 6.1 (4)
Mminx = eminx. N
= .02 ×2 674.1
= 53.482 kNm
Check if the column is slender: 5.8.3.1
Ned = 2674.1 kN
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
acc. f ck
f cd =
1.50
1 ×28
=
1.50
= 18.667 MPa
fy
f yd =
1.15
500
=
1.15
= 434.783 MPa
5.5.3.1 (1)
Ned
n=
Ac. f cd
2674×103
=
3637×103 ×18.667
= 0.0394
Check slenderness 5.8.3.1 (1)
A = 0.7
5.8.8.3 (3)
As. f yd
w=
Ac. f cd
36417 ×434.78
=
3637×103 ×18.667
= 0.2332
5.8.3.1 (1)
B = 1 + 2. w
= 1 + 2 ×.23322
= 1.211
Larger end moment

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
M02 = 19753.3 kNm
Smaller end moment
M01 = 16983.2 kNm
5.8.3.1 (1)
M01
rm =
M02
16983
=
19753
= 0.8598
5.8.3.1 (1)
C = 1.7 - rm
= 1.7 - -.85976
= 2.560
5.8.3.1 (1)
20 . A . B . C
llim =
n
20 ×.7 ×1.211 ×2.5598
=
.03939
= 218.668
l = 2.13 < 218.66
\ The column is short.
Initial moments:
The column is bent in single curvature about the X-X axis:
M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 16927.5 kNm
M2 = Larger initial end moment = 18964.5 kNm
The initial moment near mid-height of the column : 5.8.8.2

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Mi = - 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
= - 0.4 ×-16928 + 0.6 ×-18964
= -4 607.2000 kNm
Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
= 0.4 ×-18964
= -7 585.6000 kNm
\ Mi ³ 0.4M2 = -18149.7 kNm
The column is bent in double curvature about the Y-Y axis:
M1 = Smaller initial end moment = -268.4 kNm
Mi = 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
= 0.4 ×- 268.38 + 0.6 ×5 332.3
= 3 092.028 kNm
Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
= 0.4 ×5 332.3
= 2 132.920 kNm
\ Mi ³ 0.4M2 = 3092.0 kNm
Design ultimate load and moment:

Design axial load:
Pu = 2674.1 kN
Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis 5.8.9 2)

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Moments about X-X axis( kNm)

Mx=19015.9 kNm
Mxtop=-16927.5 kNm Mx-imperf+Madd=51.5 kNm
+ =
Mxbot=18964.5 kNm
Initial Additional Design
Moments about Y-Y axis( kNm)

My=5346.7 kNm
Mytop=-268.4 kNm My-imperf+Madd=14.5 kNm
+ =
Mybot=-5332.3 kNm

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Design of column section for ULS:

The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.
Through inspection: the critical section lies at the bottom end of the column.
The design axis for the critical load case 7 lies at an angle of 164.30° to the X-axis
The safety factor for the critical load case 7 is 3.24
For bending about the design axis:
Interaction Diagram
90E3
Moment max = 90765kNm @ 33E3kN

85E3
80E3
75E3
70E3
65E3
60E3
55E3
50E3
Axial load (kN)
45E3
40E3
35E3
30E3
25E3
20E3
15E3
-10E4
-90E3
-80E3
-70E3
-60E3
-50E3
-40E3
-30E3
-20E3
-10E3
10E3
10E3
19753 kNm 20E3
30E3
40E3
50E3
60E3
70E3
80E3
90E3
10E4
0.00
5000 2674 kN
-5000
-10E3
Bending moment (kNm)
Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:
The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments
of the critical load case. This also determined the design axis direction
At the top, Mx = 16983.2 kNm

Near mid-height, Mx = 18464.7 kNm
At the bottom, Mx = 19753.3 kNm
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Stresses at the bottom end of the column for the critical load case 7
Eurocode
Y 2 - 2004
164.3°
164.3°
XM
D X
M
D
Summary of design calculations:

Design table for critical load case:
Moments and Reinforcement for LC 7:

Top Middle Bottom
Madd-x (kNm) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Madd-y (kNm) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mx (kNm) -16981.0 -18202.4 19015.9
My (kNm) -269.2 3101.0 -5346.7
M-imperf (kNm) 182.9 182.9 182.9
M-design (kNm) 16983.2 18464.7 19753.3
Design axis (°) 180.91 170.33 164.30
Safety factor 4.17 3.60 3.24
Asc (mm²) 36417 36417 36417
Percentage 0.99 % 0.99 % 0.99 %
AsNom (mm²) 7274 7274 7274
Critical load case: LC 7
Design results for all load cases:

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor
Load case 1 X-X -6528.5 -6630.2 -6589.5 0.0 6841.0

Y-Y 10544.7 -60.1 -177.3 -130.4 0.0 Top 183.0 6843.4 6.348
Load case 2 X-X -17837.8 -20194.8 -19252.0 0.0 20303.1

Y-Y 5420.7 -362.4 1034.3 475.6 0.0 Bottom 1039.8 20329.7 4.631
Load case 3 X-X 6982.9 9549.4 8522.8 0.0 9792.9

Y-Y 12218.1 -146.6 -842.7 -564.3 0.0 Bottom 864.2 9830.9 5.232
Load case 4 X-X -706.6 -1409.1 -1128.1 0.0 1685.0

Y-Y 14199.6 -342.6 -6446.4 -4004.9 0.0 Bottom 6728.7 6769.0 4.456
Load case 5 X-X -9445.8 -9938.8 -9741.6 0.0 9996.0

Y-Y 3439.1 -166.4 6638.0 3916.2 0.0 Bottom 6676.2 12020.4 6.125
Load case 6 X-X -11301.8 -12502.0 -12021.9 0.0 12697.1

Y-Y 10206.5 -391.7 -3826.8 -2452.8 0.0 Bottom 3886.5 13278.7 5.385
Load case 7 X-X -16927.5 -18964.5 -18149.7 0.0 19015.9

Y-Y 2674.1 -268.4 5332.3 3092.0 0.0 Bottom 5346.7 19753.3 3.242
Load case 8 X-X 446.9 1856.6 1292.7 0.0 1918.9

Y-Y 7432.3 -117.3 4018.4 2364.1 0.0 Bottom 4153.3 4575.2 8.381
Load case 9 X-X 6072.7 8319.0 7420.5 0.0 8573.7

Y-Y 14964.6 -240.7 -5140.7 -3180.7 0.0 Bottom 5298.1 10078.5 4.373
Load case 10 X-X -17679.2 -19792.9 -18947.4 0.0 19939.0

Y-Y 7313.4 -282.2 800.2 367.2 0.0 Bottom 806.1 19955.3 4.812
Load case 11 X-X 4659.4 6977.0 6049.9 0.0 7243.4

Y-Y 13431.0 -87.9 -889.2 -568.7 0.0 Middle 923.1 6345.2 5.114
Load case 12 X-X -2253.5 -2893.4 -2637.4 0.0 3196.4

Y-Y 15214.4 -264.4 -5932.5 -3665.2 0.0 Bottom 6216.9 6650.3 4.463
Load case 13 X-X -10126.4 -10562.4 -10388.0 0.0 10659.2

Y-Y 5530.0 -105.8 5843.5 3463.8 0.0 Bottom 5897.0 12181.7 6.614
Load case 14 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Y-Y 9143.1 1.5 -181.3 -108.2 0.0 Top 187.6 5484.2 7.322
Load case 15 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Y-Y 9143.1 1.5 -181.3 -108.2 0.0 Top 187.6 5484.2 7.322
Load case 16 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Y-Y 9143.1 1.5 -181.3 -108.2 0.0 Top 187.6 5484.2 7.322
Load case 17 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Y-Y 9143.1 1.5 -181.3 -108.2 0.0 Top 187.6 5484.2 7.322
Load case 18 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Y-Y 9143.1 1.5 -181.3 -108.2 0.0 Top 187.6 5484.2 7.322
Load case 19 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Y-Y 9143.1 1.5 -181.3 -108.2 0.0 Top 187.6 5484.2 7.322
Load case 20 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Y-Y 9143.1 1.5 -181.3 -108.2 0.0 Top 187.6 5484.2 7.322
Load case 21 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

THDD4 Min Y-Y 9143.1 1.5 -181.3 -108.2 0.0 Top 187.6 5484.2 7.322

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
VTM1 T8-T10 C13
General column design by PROKON. (GenCol Ver W3.1.04 - 13 May 2019)
Design code : Eurocode 2 - 2004

Eurocode
Y 2 - 2004
General design parameters:
Given:
l = 3.300 m
fck = 28 MPa
fy = 500 MPa
Ac = 3636977 mm²
Assumptions: X X
(1) The general conditions of clause 5.8.8.2 are applicable.
(2) The specified design axial loads include
the self-weight of the column.
(3) The design axial loads are taken constant
over the height of the column.
Design approach:
The column is designed using the following procedure:
(1) The column design charts are constructed.
(2) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined .
(3) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on
the relevant design chart.
(4) The procedure is repeated for each load case.
(5) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest
safety factor about the design axis
Through inspection:
Check column slenderness:

End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:
The column is braced.
Effective length factor ß = 0.75
Effective column height:
lo = ß . l
= .75 ×3.3
= 2.475 m
Column slenderness about weakest axis:

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
le
max_sl =
r
2.475
=
1.1631
= 2.128
Minimum Moments for Design:

Check for mininum eccentricity:
Check that the eccentricity exceeds the minimum in the plane of bending:
5.2(7)
q. l0
eminx =
2
.005 ×2.475
=
2
= 0.0062 m
5.2(7)
q. l0
eminy =
2
.005 ×2.475
=
2
= 0.0062 m
Use emin = 20mm 6.1 (4)
Mminx = eminx. N
= .02 ×2 767.6
= 55.352 kNm
Check if the column is slender: 5.8.3.1
Ned = 2767.6 kN
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
acc. f ck
f cd =
1.50
1 ×28
=
1.50
= 18.667 MPa
fy
f yd =
1.15
500
=
1.15
= 434.783 MPa
5.5.3.1 (1)
Ned
n=
Ac. f cd
2768×103
=
3637×103 ×18.667
= 0.0408
Check slenderness 5.8.3.1 (1)
A = 0.7
5.8.8.3 (3)
As. f yd
w=
Ac. f cd
36417 ×434.78
=
3637×103 ×18.667
= 0.2332
5.8.3.1 (1)
B = 1 + 2. w
= 1 + 2 ×.23322
= 1.211
Larger end moment

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
M02 = 16360.7 kNm
Smaller end moment
M01 = 14095.1 kNm
5.8.3.1 (1)
M01
rm =
M02
14095
=
16361
= 0.8615
5.8.3.1 (1)
C = 1.7 - rm
= 1.7 - .86152
= 0.8385
5.8.3.1 (1)
20 . A . B . C
llim =
n
20 ×.7 ×1.211 ×.83848
=
.04077
= 70.404
l = 2.13 < 70.41
\ The column is short.
Initial moments:
The column is bent in single curvature about the X-X axis:

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Mi = - 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
= - 0.4 ×-14012 + 0.6 ×-15888
= -3 928.0000 kNm
Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
= 0.4 ×-15888
= -6 355.2000 kNm
\ Mi ³ 0.4M2 = -15137.8 kNm
The column is bent in single curvature about the Y-Y axis:
Mi = - 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
= - 0.4 ×875.24 + 0.6 ×3 665.3
= 1 849.084 kNm
Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
= 0.4 ×3 665.3
= 1 466.120 kNm
\ Mi ³ 0.4M2 = 2549.3 kNm
Design ultimate load and moment:

Design axial load:
Pu = 2767.6 kN

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Moments about X-X axis( kNm)

Mx=15942.0 kNm
Mxtop=-14012.4 kNm Mx-imperf+Madd=53.9 kNm
+ =
Mxbot=15888.1 kNm
Moments about Y-Y axis( kNm)

My=3677.7 kNm
Mytop=875.2 kNm My-imperf+Madd=12.4 kNm
+ =
Mybot=-3665.3 kNm

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Design of column section for ULS:

The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.
Through inspection: the critical section lies at the bottom end of the column.
The design axis for the critical load case 49 lies at an angle of 167.01° to the X-axis
The safety factor for the critical load case 49 is 4.39
For bending about the design axis:
Interaction Diagram
90E3
Moment max = 92204kNm @ 33E3kN

85E3
80E3
75E3
70E3
65E3
60E3
55E3
50E3
Axial load (kN)
45E3
40E3
35E3
30E3
25E3
20E3
15E3
-10E4
-90E3
-80E3
-70E3
-60E3
-50E3
-40E3
-30E3
-20E3
-10E3
10E3
10E3
20E3
30E3
40E3
50E3
60E3
70E3
80E3
90E3
10E4
0.00
5000 2768 kN
16361 kNm
-5000
-10E3
Bending moment (kNm)
Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:
The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments
of the critical load case. This also determined the design axis direction
At the top, Mx = 14095.1 kNm

Near mid-height, Mx = 15406.3 kNm
At the bottom, Mx = 16360.7 kNm
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Stresses at the bottom end of the column for the critical load case 49
Eurocode
Y 2 - 2004
167.0°
167.0°
XM
D X
M
D
Summary of design calculations:

Design table for critical load case:
Moments and Reinforcement for LC 49:

Top Middle Bottom
Madd-x (kNm) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Madd-y (kNm) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mx (kNm) -14067.7 -15192.4 15942.0
My (kNm) 878.7 2558.5 -3677.7
M-imperf (kNm) 168.2 168.2 168.2
M-design (kNm) 14095.1 15406.3 16360.7
Design axis (°) 176.43 170.44 167.01
Safety factor 5.75 4.88 4.39
Asc (mm²) 36417 36417 36417
Percentage 0.99 % 0.99 % 0.99 %
AsNom (mm²) 7274 7274 7274
Critical load case: LC 49
Design results for all load cases:

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Safety
Load case 1 X-X -5196.1 -5280.8 -5246.9 0.0 5441.1

Y-Y 8042.2 -438.2 442.9 177.2 0.0 Bottom 456.3 5460.2 8.215
Load case 2 X-X -9197.4 -11707.7 -10703.5 0.0 11791.9

Y-Y 4215.5 -498.1 1222.4 534.2 0.0 Bottom 1233.5 11802.6 8.214
Load case 3 X-X 700.9 3054.9 2113.3 0.0 3222.1

Y-Y 9233.4 1435.0 -2058.2 -823.3 0.0 Bottom 2233.0 3559.8 7.798
Load case 4 X-X -3913.9 -3950.7 -3936.0 0.0 4123.7

Y-Y 9511.9 -1809.6 -3957.6 -3098.4 0.0 Top 4092.9 5756.3 7.006
Load case 5 X-X -4582.6 -4702.0 -4654.3 0.0 4770.0

Y-Y 3936.9 2746.5 3121.8 2971.7 0.0 Top 3166.1 5623.7 12.189
Load case 6 X-X -7478.6 -9230.3 -8529.6 0.0 9366.2

Y-Y 6919.4 -1747.5 -1802.8 -1780.7 0.0 Bottom 1829.3 9543.1 7.828
Load case 7 X-X -7946.7 -9756.2 -9032.4 0.0 9816.0

Y-Y 3016.9 1386.5 3208.1 2479.5 0.0 Bottom 3230.7 9914.6 9.440
Load case 8 X-X 577.6 -1018.0 -407.2 0.0 1115.2

Y-Y 6529.5 911.7 2739.7 2008.5 0.0 Bottom 2867.4 2930.5 9.956
Load case 9 X-X -549.8 1103.5 442.2 0.0 1296.7

Y-Y 10432.0 -449.6 -4043.9 -2606.2 0.0 Top 4250.7 4289.8 6.347
Load case 10 X-X -9555.5 -11828.6 -10919.3 0.0 11941.5

Y-Y 5652.3 -424.5 1040.1 454.3 0.0 Bottom 1052.3 11949.2 7.585
Load case 11 X-X -647.1 1457.8 615.8 0.0 1608.8

Y-Y 10168.5 1315.3 -1912.5 -765.0 0.0 Top 2105.1 2222.3 7.295
Load case 12 X-X -4800.3 -4847.3 -4828.5 0.0 5045.2

Y-Y 10419.1 -1604.8 -3621.9 -2815.1 0.0 Top 3747.4 6221.8 6.486
Load case 13 X-X -5402.2 -5523.5 -5475.0 0.0 5621.9

Y-Y 5401.6 2495.7 2749.6 2648.0 0.0 Top 2798.6 6169.7 10.375
Load case 14 X-X -4153.8 -4230.0 -4199.5 0.0 4368.8

Y-Y 6970.9 -387.0 410.2 164.1 0.0 Bottom 423.6 4389.3 9.657
Load case 15 X-X -4153.8 -4230.0 -4199.5 0.0 4368.8

Y-Y 6970.9 -387.0 410.2 164.1 0.0 Bottom 423.6 4389.3 9.657
Load case 16 X-X -4153.8 -4230.0 -4199.5 0.0 4368.8

Y-Y 6970.9 -387.0 410.2 164.1 0.0 Bottom 423.6 4389.3 9.657
Load case 17 X-X -4153.8 -4230.0 -4199.5 0.0 4368.8

Y-Y 6970.9 -387.0 410.2 164.1 0.0 Bottom 423.6 4389.3 9.657
Load case 18 X-X -4153.8 -4230.0 -4199.5 0.0 4368.8

Y-Y 6970.9 -387.0 410.2 164.1 0.0 Bottom 423.6 4389.3 9.657
Load case 19 X-X -4153.8 -4230.0 -4199.5 0.0 4368.8

Y-Y 6970.9 -387.0 410.2 164.1 0.0 Bottom 423.6 4389.3 9.657
Load case 20 X-X -4153.8 -4230.0 -4199.5 0.0 4368.8

Y-Y 6970.9 -387.0 410.2 164.1 0.0 Bottom 423.6 4389.3 9.657
Load case 21 X-X -4153.8 -4230.0 -4199.5 0.0 4368.8

Y-Y 6970.9 -387.0 410.2 164.1 0.0 Bottom 423.6 4389.3 9.657
Load case 22 X-X -5750.6 -5753.5 -5752.3 0.0 5929.9

Y-Y 8846.1 -442.1 521.9 208.7 0.0 Middle 537.8 5933.0 7.451
Load case 23 X-X -12120.2 -14959.4 -13823.7 0.0 15051.1

Y-Y 4585.2 49.1 775.2 484.8 0.0 Bottom 781.1 15051.1 6.406
Load case 24 X-X 2727.8 5536.3 4412.9 0.0 5736.7

Y-Y 10196.8 1044.1 -1637.0 -654.8 0.0 Bottom 1741.9 5837.8 6.724
Load case 25 X-X -3184.1 -3353.4 -3285.7 0.0 3523.8

Y-Y 11041.5 -2767.7 -2995.4 -2904.3 0.0 Middle 3146.7 4606.2 6.438
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Safety
Load case 26 X-X -6038.9 -6239.0 -6158.9 0.0 6301.5

Y-Y 3740.6 1906.0 4088.6 3215.6 0.0 Bottom 4129.6 7534.1 10.150
Load case 27 X-X -8953.1 -10815.8 -10070.7 0.0 10972.0

Y-Y 7982.3 -1222.4 -2281.0 -1857.6 0.0 Bottom 2314.0 11213.4 6.722
Load case 28 X-X -10832.9 -12954.2 -12105.7 0.0 13010.4

Y-Y 2871.6 2049.2 2677.8 2426.3 0.0 Bottom 2689.4 13285.5 6.322
Load case 29 X-X -439.3 1392.7 659.9 0.0 1444.6

Y-Y 6799.8 360.6 3374.3 2168.8 0.0 Bottom 3500.0 3786.4 9.349
Load case 30 X-X 1440.5 3531.1 2694.9 0.0 3748.5

Y-Y 11910.4 -1584.6 -2910.9 -2380.4 0.0 Top 3124.4 3486.1 6.121
Load case 31 X-X -12329.4 -14869.7 -13853.6 0.0 14993.2

Y-Y 6175.4 76.6 644.5 417.3 0.0 Bottom 650.9 14993.4 6.296
Load case 32 X-X 1033.9 3576.4 2559.4 0.0 3793.0

Y-Y 11225.8 972.1 -1526.5 -610.6 0.0 Bottom 1712.4 3930.6 6.557
Load case 33 X-X -4272.0 -4439.3 -4372.4 0.0 4647.3

Y-Y 11986.0 -2544.2 -2663.5 -2615.8 0.0 Bottom 2790.3 5274.0 5.949
Load case 34 X-X -6856.2 -7021.3 -6955.3 0.0 7117.1

Y-Y 5415.2 1662.1 3712.1 2892.1 0.0 Bottom 3762.8 8050.5 8.985
Load case 35 X-X -4598.1 -4603.7 -4601.5 0.0 4756.1

Y-Y 7663.8 -398.2 479.9 191.9 0.0 Middle 495.8 4758.7 8.726
Load case 36 X-X -4598.1 -4603.7 -4601.5 0.0 4756.1

Y-Y 7663.8 -398.2 479.9 191.9 0.0 Middle 495.8 4758.7 8.726
Load case 37 X-X -4598.1 -4603.7 -4601.5 0.0 4756.1

Y-Y 7663.8 -398.2 479.9 191.9 0.0 Middle 495.8 4758.7 8.726
Load case 38 X-X -4598.1 -4603.7 -4601.5 0.0 4756.1

Y-Y 7663.8 -398.2 479.9 191.9 0.0 Middle 495.8 4758.7 8.726
Load case 39 X-X -4598.1 -4603.7 -4601.5 0.0 4756.1

Y-Y 7663.8 -398.2 479.9 191.9 0.0 Middle 495.8 4758.7 8.726
Load case 40 X-X -4598.1 -4603.7 -4601.4 0.0 4756.1

Y-Y 7663.8 -398.2 479.9 191.9 0.0 Middle 495.8 4758.7 8.726
Load case 41 X-X -4598.1 -4603.7 -4601.5 0.0 4756.1

Y-Y 7663.8 -398.2 479.9 191.9 0.0 Middle 495.8 4758.7 8.726
Load case 42 X-X -4598.1 -4603.7 -4601.4 0.0 4756.1

Y-Y 7663.8 -398.2 479.9 191.9 0.0 Middle 495.8 4758.7 8.726
Load case 43 X-X -6123.4 -6196.8 -6167.4 0.0 6390.8

Y-Y 9702.6 -140.4 147.7 59.1 0.0 Bottom 152.3 6392.6 6.896
Load case 44 X-X -15350.8 -17457.8 -16615.0 0.0 17557.9

Y-Y 5003.7 425.0 598.0 528.8 0.0 Bottom 601.4 17568.2 5.427
Load case 45 X-X 5355.9 7273.7 6506.6 0.0 7498.0

Y-Y 11216.8 -80.9 -817.6 -522.9 0.0 Bottom 851.5 7498.5 5.832
Load case 46 X-X -2035.0 -2472.3 -2297.4 0.0 2703.0

Y-Y 12636.0 -1105.9 -4268.7 -3003.6 0.0 Bottom 4496.9 4981.7 5.535
Load case 47 X-X -7522.6 -8149.1 -7898.5 0.0 8210.9

Y-Y 3584.5 713.2 4785.8 3156.8 0.0 Bottom 4822.2 9522.2 8.422
Load case 48 X-X -10477.2 -11608.2 -11155.8 0.0 11785.6

Y-Y 9103.7 -398.1 -2672.9 -1763.0 0.0 Bottom 2713.8 12094.0 6.025
Load case 49 X-X -14012.4 -15888.1 -15137.8 0.0 15942.0

Y-Y 2767.6 875.2 3665.3 2549.3 0.0 Bottom 3677.7 16360.7 4.386
Load case 50 X-X 482.3 1424.0 1047.3 0.0 1482.1

Y-Y 7116.8 5.4 3190.0 1916.2 0.0 Bottom 3320.0 3635.8 9.171
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Safety
Load case 51 X-X 4017.5 5703.9 5029.4 0.0 5939.5

Y-Y 13452.9 -1267.9 -3148.2 -2396.1 0.0 Bottom 3278.2 6784.1 5.146
Load case 52 X-X -15328.9 -17215.5 -16460.9 0.0 17350.4

Y-Y 6747.4 413.2 464.3 443.8 0.0 Bottom 467.9 17356.7 5.499
Load case 53 X-X 3307.2 5042.9 4348.6 0.0 5289.6

Y-Y 12339.2 -146.7 -705.2 -481.8 0.0 Bottom 756.6 5291.8 5.710
Load case 54 X-X -3334.9 -3738.2 -3576.9 0.0 4001.9

Y-Y 13616.5 -964.6 -3915.8 -2735.3 0.0 Bottom 4123.1 5415.8 5.266
Load case 55 X-X -8283.5 -8837.6 -8616.0 0.0 8936.3

Y-Y 5470.1 672.6 4233.4 2809.0 0.0 Bottom 4280.6 9908.6 7.926
Load case 56 X-X -4885.9 -4962.3 -4931.7 0.0 5130.4

Y-Y 8409.0 -140.6 164.4 65.8 0.0 Middle 170.0 5100.4 7.910
Load case 57 X-X -4885.9 -4962.3 -4931.7 0.0 5130.4

Y-Y 8409.0 -140.6 164.4 65.8 0.0 Middle 170.0 5100.4 7.910
Load case 58 X-X -4885.9 -4962.3 -4931.7 0.0 5130.4

Y-Y 8409.0 -140.6 164.4 65.8 0.0 Middle 170.0 5100.4 7.910
Load case 59 X-X -4885.9 -4962.3 -4931.7 0.0 5130.4

Y-Y 8409.0 -140.6 164.4 65.8 0.0 Middle 170.0 5100.4 7.910
Load case 60 X-X -4885.9 -4962.3 -4931.7 0.0 5130.4

Y-Y 8409.0 -140.6 164.4 65.8 0.0 Middle 170.0 5100.4 7.910
Load case 61 X-X -4885.9 -4962.3 -4931.7 0.0 5130.4

Y-Y 8409.0 -140.6 164.4 65.8 0.0 Middle 170.0 5100.4 7.910
Load case 62 X-X -4885.9 -4962.3 -4931.7 0.0 5130.4

Y-Y 8409.0 -140.6 164.4 65.8 0.0 Middle 170.0 5100.4 7.910
Load case 63 X-X -4885.9 -4962.3 -4931.7 0.0 5130.4

THDD4 Min Y-Y 8409.0 -140.6 164.4 65.8 0.0 Middle 170.0 5100.4 7.910

Vtm1 T7: General Design Parameters

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Vtm1 T7: General Design Parameters

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Job Number Sheet

General column design by PROKON. (GenCol Ver W3.1.04 - 13 May 2019)

Design code : Eurocode 2 - 2004

Check column slenderness:

Effective length factor ß = 0.75

Effective column height:

Column slenderness about weakest axis:

Minimum Moments for Design:

Use emin = 20mm 6.1 (4)

Check if the column is slender: 5.8.3.1

Check slenderness 5.8.3.1 (1)

Larger end moment

M02 = 19753.3 kNm

Smaller end moment

M01 = 16983.2 kNm

l = 2.13 < 218.66

\ The column is short.

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 16927.5 kNm

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 18964.5 kNm

The initial moment near mid-height of the column : 5.8.8.2

\ Mi ³ 0.4M2 = -18149.7 kNm

The column is bent in double curvature about the Y-Y axis:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = -268.4 kNm

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 5332.3 kNm

The initial moment near mid-height of the column : 5.8.8.2

\ Mi ³ 0.4M2 = 3092.0 kNm

Design ultimate load and moment:

Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis 5.8.9 2)

Moments about X-X axis( kNm)

Initial Additional Design

Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis 5.8.9 2)

Moments about Y-Y axis( kNm)

Initial Additional Design

Design of column section for ULS:

For bending about the design axis:

Moment max = 90765kNm @ 33E3kN

Bending moment (kNm)

At the top, Mx = 16983.2 kNm

Summary of design calculations:

Moments and Reinforcement for LC 7:

Design results for all load cases:

Load case 1 X-X -6528.5 -6630.2 -6589.5 0.0 6841.0

Load case 2 X-X -17837.8 -20194.8 -19252.0 0.0 20303.1

Load case 3 X-X 6982.9 9549.4 8522.8 0.0 9792.9

Load case 4 X-X -706.6 -1409.1 -1128.1 0.0 1685.0

Load case 5 X-X -9445.8 -9938.8 -9741.6 0.0 9996.0

Load case 6 X-X -11301.8 -12502.0 -12021.9 0.0 12697.1

Load case 7 X-X -16927.5 -18964.5 -18149.7 0.0 19015.9

Load case 8 X-X 446.9 1856.6 1292.7 0.0 1918.9

Load case 9 X-X 6072.7 8319.0 7420.5 0.0 8573.7

Load case 10 X-X -17679.2 -19792.9 -18947.4 0.0 19939.0

Load case 11 X-X 4659.4 6977.0 6049.9 0.0 7243.4

Load case 12 X-X -2253.5 -2893.4 -2637.4 0.0 3196.4

Load case 13 X-X -10126.4 -10562.4 -10388.0 0.0 10659.2

Load case 14 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Load case 15 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Load case 16 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Load case 17 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Load case 18 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Load case 19 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Load case 20 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Load case 21 X-X -5206.2 -5298.2 -5261.4 0.0 5481.0

Load case 7 is critical.