Job No. Page No.

Revision

Calculations 1 of 1

Job
PUBLIC
HEALTH
Date Checked System Drg No.
Loading units - Water
Date By CDB

LU's LU's
Cold Hot

LU's LU's
C H
Fitting No Off Total Total LU's Total Frequency
WC 9 litre flush 0 5 0 M 0 0 0 T300
WC 6ltr flush 2 3 0 L 6 0 6 T600
Basin 15mm sep taps 2 3 3 L 6 6 12 T300
Basin 8mm Mixer tap 0 3 3 H 0 0 0 T300
Sink 15mm Conn 4 5 5 L 20 20 40 T1200
Sink 20mm Conn 0 7 7 M 0 0 0 T300
Hand Spray 15mm 0 4 4 H 0 0 0 T300
Shower 15mm conn 0 3 3 M 0 0 0 T1800
Bath 20mm Conn 0 7 7 M 0 0 0 T1800
Urinal 0 1 0 M 0 0 0 T1500
Bidet 8mm mixer 0 3 3 H 0 0 0 T300
Bucket Sink 2 3 3 L 6 6 12 T3600
Slop Hopper Cistern only 0 3 0 M 0 0 0 T300
Slop Hopper inc Taps 0 5 5 M 0 0 0 T300
Drinking Fountain 1 2 0 L 2 0 2
Drench shower 0 15 0 M 0 0 0 T3600
Washing Machine (dom) 0 5 0 M 0 0 0 T300
Dishwasher (domestic) 0 2 0 L 0 0 0 T300

Total Appliances 11 Total C 40 H 32 72

0.7 L/S 0.6 L/S 1.0 L/S

Add For Contingencies 15% 10.8

LU Total b/d 72

Total LU 82.8

Total L/S 1.1 l/s

FREQUENCY OF USE L = Low

M = Medium
H = High
 Job No. Page No. Revision

Calculations 1 of 1

Job
PUBLIC
HEALTH
Date Checked System
Cold Water Storage
Date By

Occupancy

Occupancy = 721 Persons

Storage as IOP Guide = 15 litres/pupil

So Toatal Storage = 721 x 15 = 10815 Litres

Minimize storage to prevent water quality degradation provide only 50% Storage ( As per IOP Guide)

So storage = 50% of 10815 = 5408 Litres

Use 1 No. Sectional Tank 3L x 2W x 1.5H with central division plate

Nominal Capacity 4500 Litres Each
Actual Capacity 3600 Litres each side
Actual total Capacity 7200 litres
 Job No. Page No. Revision

Calculations 1 of 1

Job
PUBLIC
HEALTH
Date Checked System Drg No.
Hot Water Storage
Date By Calorifiers

FIGURES FOR SCHOOL

Private Wash basin = 72 x 5 = 360

Public Wash Basin = 2 x 20 = 40
Shower = 7 x 180 = 1260
Kitchen Sink = 4 x 140 = 560
Cleaners Sink = 4 x 40 = 160
Sink = 27 x 40 = 1080

TOTAL 3460

LOAD FACTOR 0.8

POSSIBLE MAXIMUM DEMAND = 3460 L/hr

PROBABLE MAXIMUM DEMAND = 3460 x 0.80

= 2768 L/hr

Use 2 No Cylinders at
67% Capacity each = 2768 x 67% = 1855 litres

Total storage = 0 litres

60 MINUTE RECOVERY TIME

SO INPUT = 1855 x 4.187 x 55 = 119 kw

3600

Primary Hot water LPHW 11 ° C T

119 = 3 Kg/s
11 x 4.187 mass flow rate
 Job No. Page No. Revision

Calculations 1 of 1

Job
PUBLIC
HEALTH
Date Checked System Drg No.
Hot Water Storage
Date By Gas Fired Heaters

Using procedure and data from CIBSE Guide G

From: Recovery Period Table 2.10

Plant Sizing Curves Figure 2.10 - Service
Plant Sizing Curves Figure 2.11 - Catering

Recovery Period 120 minutes

Service
Storage Capacity litre/person 1.1
Boiler Output kW/person 0.035

Catering
Storage Capacity litre/meal 2.3
Boiler Output kW/meal 0.08

Number of Persons 731

Number of Meals 432

So:
Service
Storage Capacity litres 1.10 x 731 = 804
Boiler Output kW 0.035 x 731 = 25.59

Catering
Storage Capacity litres 2.3 x 432 = 994
Boiler Output kW 0.08 x 432 = 34.56

Both Catering and Service from the same plant so:-

Total Storage Capacity Litres 804 + 994 = 1798

Total Boiler Output kW 25.59 + 34.56 = 60.15

Add 25% allowance for mixing of incoming water with hot water

Total Storage Capacity Litres 1798 + 25% = 2247 Litres

Add System heat losses through pipework:-

Total Boiler Output kW 60.15 + 4 = 64 kW

Use 2 No. Units at 67% Capacity each

2247 x 67% = 1506 Litres each

 Job No. Page No. Revision

Calculations 1 of 1

Job
PUBLIC
HEALTH
Date Checked System Drg No.
Hot Water Storage
Date By Gas Fired Heaters

Using procedure and data from CIBSE Guide G

From: Plant Sizing Curves Figure 2.10 - Service

Plant Sizing Curves Figure 2.11 - Catering

Take recovery period as 60 minutes

Service
Storage Capacity litre/person 0.9
Boiler Output kW/person 0.06

Catering
Storage Capacity litre/meal 1.6
Boiler Output kW/meal 0.1

Number of Persons 467

Number of Meals 280

So:
Service
Storage Capacity litres 0.90 x 467 = 420
Boiler Output kW 0.06 x 467 = 28.02

Catering
Storage Capacity litres 1.6 x 280 = 448
Boiler Output kW 0.1 x 280 = 28

Both Catering and Service from the same plant so:-

Total Storage Capacity Litres 420 + 448 = 868

Total Boiler Output kW 28.02 + 28 = 56.02

Add 25% allowance for mixing of incoming water with hot water

Total Storage Capacity Litres 868 + 25% = 1085 Litres

Add System heat losses through pipework

Total Boiler Output kW 56.02 + 4 = 60 kW

Use 2 No. Units at 67% Capacity each

1085 x 67% = 727 Litres each

FLOW RATE DEMAND STARAGE DEMAND REQUIREMENTS

Job Name
Job number Maximum Demand Cold water storage Requirements
litrs per 24 hours

Flow
Capacity Rate Loading No. of Total flow Total
Litres L/Sec Units units Rates Demand
Hot & cold l/s Rates LU

Basin, 15mm sep taps 7 0.22 6 2.00 0.44 12.00 90 180.00

Basin, 2 X 8mm mixer 5 0.183 4.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 45 0.00

Sink, 15mm sep Tap 12 0.3 10 4.00 1.20 40.00 130 520.00

Sink, 20mm sep.mix tap 18 0.32 11 0.00 0.00 0.00 150 0.00

Bath, 15mm Sep/mix tap 80 0.3 10 0.00 0.00 0.00 90 0.00

Bath, 20mm sep/mix tap 80 0.36 14 0.00 0.00 0.00 90 0.00

WC 9 ltr flush 9 0.2 5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

WC 6 ltr flush 6 0.15 3 2.00 0.30 6.00 180 360.00

Hand Spray 15mm 5 0.22 6 0.00 0.00 0.00 35 0.00

Shwr, 15mm head 6 0.183 4.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 190 0.00

urinal bowl 1 0.5 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 11 0.00

Bidet, 8mm mix tap 3 0.125 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 90 0.00

Drench Shower 150 0.35 15 0.00 0.00 0.00 90 0.00

Bucket Sink, 15mm 25 0.22 6 2.00 0.44 12.00 150 300.00

Dishwasher (Domestic) 5 0.15 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 90 0.00

Slop Hopper, cistern only 7.5 0.15 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 160 0.00

Slop Hopper, cistern/taps 7.5 0.2 5 0.00 0.00 0.00 180 0.00

Drinking Fountain 1 0.125 2 1.00 0.13 2.00 11 11.00

Dom Cloths washer mach 5 0.125 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 90 0.00

MAX Storage Requirement

Total no. of Appliances 11.00
Total Simultanious Total ltrs per 24hours 1371.00
Demand Total Flow - l/s and Demand -LU 2.51 72.00

Water demand Results

LU Sizing Demand Results

 Litres
Per
TOTAL Second Gravity FED Systems Boosted Cold Water Syste
LOADING 0.8 m/s not more than 2.5 M/S
UNITS

Pipe Size mm Pipe Size mm

8000 30 159 108

7650 29 159 108
7350 28 159 108
7000 27 159 108
6800 26 159 108
6600 25 159 108
6300 24 159 108
6000 23 159 108
5650 22 159 108
5350 21 159 108
5000 20 159 108
4895 19.5 159 76
4675 19 159 76
4445 18.5 159 76
4225 18 159 76
4000 17.5 159 76
3850 17 133 76
3675 16.5 133 76
3450 16 133 76
3250 15.5 133 76
3000 15 133 76
2850 14.5 133 76
2750 14 133 76
2565 13.5 133 76
2350 13 133 76
2000 12.5 133 76
1985 12 108 76
1965 11.5 108 76
1900 11 108 76
1865 10.5 108 76
1822 10 108 76
1800 9.9 108 76
1750 9.8 108 76
1700 9.7 108 76
1675 9.6 108 76
1645 9.5 108 76
1625 9.4 108 76
1575 9.3 108 76
1545 9.2 108 76
1525 9.1 108 76
1500 9 108 76
1475 8.9 108 67
1445 8.8 108 67
1410 8.7 108 67
1385 8.6 108 67
1350 8.5 108 67
1325 8.4 108 67
1295 8.3 108 67
1265 8.2 108 67
1235 8.1 108 67
1200 8 108 67
1175 7.9 76 54
1148 7.8 76 54
1124 7.6 76 54
1100 7.5 76 54
1050 7.4 76 54
1035 7.3 76 54
1021 7.2 76 54
1012 7.1 76 54
1000 7 76 54
994 6.9 76 54
967 6.8 76 54
951 6.7 76 54
934 6.6 76 54
917 6.5 76 54
900 6.4 76 54
884 6.3 76 54
867 6.2 76 54
851 6.1 76 54
834 6 76 54
817 5.9 76 54
800 5.8 76 54
765 5.7 76 54
735 5.6 76 54
700 5.5 76 54
690 5.4 76 54
680 5.3 76 54
670 5.2 76 54
660 5.1 76 54
650 5 76 42
640 4.9 76 42
630 4.8 76 42
620 4.7 76 42
610 4.6 76 42
600 4.5 76 42
575 4.4 76 42
554 4.3 76 42
534 4.2 76 42
517 4.1 76 42
500 4 76 42
465 3.9 76 42
433 3.8 76 42
400 3.7 76 42
390 3.6 67 35
380 3.5 67 35
 370 3.4 67 35
360 3.3 67 35
350 3.2 67 35
330 3.1 54 28
310 3 54 28
290 2.9 54 28
270 2.8 54 28
250 2.7 54 28
240 2.6 54 28
230 2.5 54 28
220 2.4 54 28
210 2.3 54 28
200 2.2 54 28
190 2.1 42 28
182 2 42 28
165 1.9 42 28
156 1.8 42 28
143 1.7 42 28
130 1.6 42 28
125 1.5 42 28
100 1.4 42 28
90 1.3 35 22
80 1.2 35 22
75 1.1 35 22
70 1 35 22
65 0.95 35 22
60 0.9 35 22
55 0.85 35 22
50 0.8 35 22
47 0.75 28 22
42 0.7 28 22
38 0.65 28 22
34 0.6 28 22
30 0.55 28 22
25 0.5 28 22
24 0.49 22 15
23 0.48 22 15
22.5 0.47 22 15
21 0.46 22 15
20.5 0.45 22 15
20 0.44 22 15
19.5 0.43 22 15
19 0.42 22 15
18.5 0.41 22 15
18 0.4 22 15
10 0.3 22 15
9 0.28 15 15
8 0.26 15 15
7 0.24 15 15
6 0.22 15 15
5 0.2 15 15
4.5 0.183 15 15
4 0.175 15 15
3 0.15 15 15
 2 0.125 15 15
1.5 0.1 15 15
1 0.05 15 15
NOTES
page 3 IOP

Minimum Storage Requirements

Ltr per
Hostel 90 / bed space

Hotel 135 /bed space

Offices
with canteen
45 / person
without
40 /person

Resaurant 7 /meal

Day school
nursery 15 /pupil
Primary 15 /pupil
Secondary 20 /pupil
technical 20 /pupil

Boarding school
90 /pupil

Childs home / Residential nursery

135 /bed space

Nuses home
120 / bed spacce

Nursing or convelescent home

135 / bed space

District Hospital

600 /bed space