Professional Documents
Culture Documents
with
Mongabay.com
Source : EIA 2005
Pollution
Soil Contamination
Pollution and Damages
Sulfur dioxide
Skin contact
Breathing SO2 stinging pain, redness of the
Irritation to the nose skin and blisters
High level of SO2
and throat
could give the
adverse health effects
to a person
who be exposed
in the Cell?
Eye contact
Watering and in severe cases
blindness can occur
Ozone
Ozone is an inorganic molecule with the chemical formula O3 and a pale blue gas with a distinctively pungent smell
It is a powerful oxidant and causes to damage mucous and respiratory tissues
Ozone can induce the skin aging like as ROS
Pollution and Damages
Airborne particles
Particulate matter
Hypothesis
Long-term exposure to air pollution might lead to
extrinsic skin aging through oxidative stress
generated by the particles themselves or by
associated PAHs(Polycyclic Aromatic
Hydrocarbons)
Extrinsic Aging
Pollution and Damages
Extrinsic Aging
Nitrogen dioxide
Nitrogen dioxide is a gas of reddish-brown
color with a distinct sharp and biting odor
Combustion of fossil fuels produces
both NO2 and NO
UV radiation
UVBis largely absorbed by epidermal cellular components.
UVA can penetrates deeply into the basal layer of the epidermis and dermal fibroblast.
Cutaneous immunosuppression and skin cancers
Photoaging:
extringic aging
Pollution and Solution
DNA damages
Nitrogen oxide F. Shiunko
VB9-plus Aging
Oxidative stress
UV radiation A.-proVita D3
VB9-plus DNA damages
Pollution and Solution
Fermentoil Olive / Argan / Green tea seed / Macadamia seed oil / Jojoba seed oil /
Sunflower seed oil / Safflower seed oil / Dongbaek seed oil
New generation of plant oil for developing your cosmetics
Plant oil fermentation increases nutritional values, improves skin feeling, absorption and
compatibility for the cosmetic products through the microbial fermentation system
Organic
Mineral
Oil
Fermentoil
Water Silicon
Plant
Synthetic
Glycerol
Triglyceride
H
Fatty Acid
H H C OH
O
H C H C OH
O
H C O H C OH
H C O H
O
H
O
“Free” Fatty Acid
O-
Attack
point O
O-
Catabolism
lism O
a b o
An O-
36
36
Surface tension (dyne/cm)
34
34
32
32
30
30
28
28
26
26
24
24
0
0 2
2
44
66
8 8
10
10
Olive oil
50% Olive oil
Oleic
acid
Linoleic
acid Stearic
acid
Palmitic
acid
Fermentoil Olive
10% Fermentoil Olive
Argan oil
50% Argan oil
Linoleic Oleic
acid acid
Stearic
acid
Palmitic
acid
Fermentoil Argan
10% Fermentoil Argan
Linoleic Oleic
acid acid
Palmitic Stearic
acid acid
Fermentoil GTS
25% Fermentoil GTS
Morphology Change
Detection method Optical microscope
Oil
Oil
Oil
Oil
Magnification : X1000
Morphology of oil particle was observed during fermentation process by optical microscope
Improved Emulsifying Capacity
Olive oil
Fermentoil
Olive
Anti-oxidative Effect
DPPH assay
*RSA : Radical Scavenging Activity
RSA(%)
RSA(%)
75
RSA(%)
50 50 50
25 25 25
0 0 0
1 10 5 10 5 10 (%) 1 10 5 10 5 10 (%) 1 10 5 10 5 10 (%)
Vit E Olive oil Fermentoil Vit E Argan oil Fermentoil Vit E GTS oil Fermentoil
Olive Argan GTS
Fermentoil Olive Fermentoil Argan Fermentoil Green tea seed
75 75
RSA(%)
75
RSA(%)
50 50 50
25 25 25
0 0 0
1 10 1 10 1 10 (%) 1 10 1 10 1 10 (%) 1 10 1 10 1 10 (%)
Non-greasy Feeling
Fermentoil
Emulsifying Capacity
Olive oil
Recommended for dry skin
Argan oil
Recommended for sensitive skin
from 7 trees
History & Benefits
25ml
800 green tea seeds
Fermentoil Series
Red ginseng
Glycyrrhiza
Leonurus
New generation of plant oil to improve your cosmetics Saururus
Shiunko
Benefits of Korean medicinal herb are added in Fermentoil Series.
Improved
DAMY Fermentation
• Protection against Fermentoil Artemisia
UVB damage
• Anti-inflammation Application
in cosmetics Fermentoil Red ginseng
Angelica gigas
Recommended for oliy and acne skin
* Dongeuibogam(東醫寶鑑) : Korean traditional medicinal book written in Sun Dynasty, 1596~1610 (National Treasure)
History & Benefits
Artemisia princeps
Recommended for oliy and acne skin
Panax ginseng
Recommended for sensitive and aged skin
1000 years
* Dongeuibogam(東醫寶鑑) : Korean traditional medicinal book written in Sun Dynasty, 1596~1610 (National Treasure)
History & Benefits
Glycyrrhiza uralensis
Recommended for sensitive skin
* Dongeuibogam(東醫寶鑑) : Korean traditional medicinal book written in Sun Dynasty, 1596~1610 (National Treasure)
History & Benefits
Leonurus sibiricus
Recommended for aged and dehydrated skin
Saururus Chinensis
Recommended for aged and dehydrated skin
• Anti-microbes island
• Saururus Chinensis is known
to help detoxification
History & Benefits
Shiunko
Recommended for sensitive skin
Angelica gigas
Traditional prescription
for medicine Lithospermum erythorihizon
Wound healing
Fermentation Anti-inflammation
Improved Application Allergy relieve
in cosmetics
Anti-oxidation
Whitening
n i n
Fermentoil h i ko
S
Shiunko
Anti-oxidative effect
Gallic acid
Gallicacid standard Curvecurve
standard Total Phenolic contents
1.0000
0.3
O.D.
0.5000
0.15
0.0000
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
0
Fermentoil Fermentoil Fermentoil
-0.5000
GA (mg/ml) Oive GTS Shiunko
Polyphenol
Test sample
(Galic acid Contencs)
Fermentoil Olive 0.21 mg GAE/g
Fermentoil GTS 0.23 mg GAE/g
Fermentoil Shiunko 0.59 mg GAE/g
Significant synergic effect between Paeonia lactiflora flower extract and Arbutin
Fermentoil Shiunko shows highest contents in Polyphenol contents
has been found on reduction of Melanin contents
Anti-oxidative effect
Reference : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folin–Ciocalteu_reagent
Whitening effect
Melanin contents
200
150
100
50
0 l
SH
25
5
tin
ro
0.
0.
0.
bu
nt
-M
Co
at
M
%
0n
01
0.
NOTICE
Cells survive with water.
As Fermenotil Shiunko is one of the
oil, when Fermentoil Shiunko is
treated as a sample in-vitro test,
the layer is seperated into water
and oil phase.
0.1% 0.25% 0.5% Thus, in order to obtain more
0.01%
Control 𝒶-‐MSH accurate result, the sample has
Arbutin Alcohol extract of
Fermentoil Shiunko been prepared through alcohol
extract method from Fermentoil
100 173.932 141.88 191.026 147.009 54.2735 Shiunko.
Significant synergic effect between Paeonia lactiflora flower extract and Arbutin
Alcohol extract of Fermentoil Shiunko has shown whitening effect
has been found on reduction of Melanin contents
Anti-oxidative Effect
Anti-oxidative Effect
DPPH assay
*RSA : Radical Scavenging Activity
100
75
RSA(%)
50
25
0
1 10 1 10 1 10 1 10 1 10 1 10 1 10 1 10 1 10
Vit E Fermentoil Fermentoil Fermentoil Fermentoil Fermentoil Fermentoil Fermentoil Fermentoil
Olive Angelica Artemisia Red ginseng Glycyrrhiza Leonurus Saururus Shiunko
Concentration(%)
Fermentoil Series
Recommended
Fermentoil Series INCI name Benefits & Uses Dosage
Fermentoil Meadowfoam Pseudozyma epicola / soybean flour / meadowfoam seed oil - Non-greasy feeling
- Improved skin absorption
seed ferment filtrate Up to 99%,
- Improved emulsifying capacity
- Improved compatibility
depending on
- Increased beneficial free fatty
formulation
Pseudozyma epicola / soybean flour / macadamia seed oil
Fermentoil Macadamia seed acid value
ferment extract filtrate
Growth Factors(GF)
Synergic Effect
Combination of 5 growth factors and essential factors make synergic effect on skin
Advantages
TGF-β Anti-wrinkle -
TAC TGC CTG CAC GAC GGG GTA TGC ATG TAC ATC GAA GCA
ATG ACG GAC GTG CTG CCG CAT ACG TAC ATG TAG CTT CGT
CTG GAC AAA TAC GCG TGC AAC TGT GTT GTT GGC TAC ATC
GAC CTG TTT ATG CGC ACG TTG ACA CAA CAA CCG ATG TAG
GGC GAG CGC TGT CAG TAC CGT GAC CTT AAG TGG TGG GAA
CCG CTC GCG ACA GTC ATG GCA CTG GAA TTC ACC ACC CTT
n
atio
CTG CGC TGATAACCTGCA 3’
GAC GCG ACTATTGG 5’.
Growth factors
rific
Synthesis of gene by PCR
Pu
EGF
IGF-1
Acidic FGF
Proliferation Basic FGF
Injection VEGF
Fermentation
Recombinant E.coli
EGF
aFGF
BIO-Placenta
bFGF
Product ‘L-’
Commercial human placenta products
5" 10" 15" 20" 25" min"
Synergic Effect
Blank EGF+IGF-1
EGF
acidic
IGF-1 FGF
Essential
Factors
basic
VEGF
FGF
IGF-1 EGF
BIO-Placenta
Anti-wrinkle
Combination of 5 growth factors and essential factors make synergic effect on skin
In vitro assay
BIO-Placenta BIO-Placenta
Control
0.01% 0.1%
0hr
14hrs
19hrs
105
100
95
90
85
80
0 0.78 1.56 3.13 6.25 12.50
Concentration(mg/mL)
Biosynthesis of Collagen
BIO-Placenta
0.02 0.3 0.47
Pro-collagen type 1
Test material application Spread suitable quantity on facial region including crow’s feet
Anti-wrinkle
Test area Crow’s feet
Detection method PRIMOS Lite 3D Face and Skin ScannerAnalyzing System, GFMesstechnik
Before After
Anti-wrinkle
Test area Crow’s feet
Detection method PRIMOS Lite 3D Face and Skin ScannerAnalyzing System, GFMesstechnik
28 20
27
Improvement rate(%)
26 15
Average of Ra
25
24 10
23
22 5
21
20 0
Before 2 weeks 4 weeks Before 2 weeks 4 weeks
Anti-wrinkle
Test area Below eyes
Before
Wrinkles: 10 6
After
Wrinkles: 2 1
Anti-wrinkle
Test area Below eyes
6 60
Improvement rate(%)
Number of wrinkles
5 50
4 40
Left 3 30
2 20
1 10
0 0
Before 2 weeks 4 weeks Before 2 weeks 4 weeks
6 60
Improvement rate(%)
Number of wrinkles
5 50
4 40
Right 3 30
2 20
1 10
0 0
Before 2 weeks 4 weeks Before 2 weeks 4 weeks
Anti-wrinkle
Test area Crow’s feet
Before
After
Anti-wrinkle
Test area Crow’s feet
80 25
Average changes in Ra values(μs)
70
20
Improvement rate(%)
60
50 15
40
30 10
20
5
10
0 0
Before 2 weeks 4 weeks Before 2 weeks 4 weeks
Skin elasticity
Test area Facial area
12 50
10 40
Improvement rate(%)
Skin elasticity(Mpa)
8
30
6
20
4
2 10
0 0
Before 2 weeks 4 weeks Before 2 weeks 4 weeks
Mpa=Mega pascal, N=12
Skin elasticity has been improved by 32% in 2 weeks and 47% in 4 weeks
In vivo assay
Moisturizing
Test area Facial area
700 90
Moisture Average changes in skin(μs)
600 80
70
Improvement rate(%)
500
60
400 50
300 40
30
200
20
100 10
0 0
Before Just applied 2 weeks 4 weeks Before Just applied 2 weeks 4 weeks
EGF
Epidermal Growth Factor
IGF-1
Insuline-like Growth Factor-1
FGF
Fibroblast Growth Factor
VEGF
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
Natural
aging
Biological Activity
Cell strain Human Derma Fibroblast neonatal (HDFn, LONZA)
Biological Activity
Cell strain Human Derma Fibroblast neonatal (HDFn, LONZA)
60 60 60
0 0 0
0.000 0.003 0.015 0.06 0.25 1 0.000 0.005 0.05 0.5 5 0.000 0.005 0.05 0.5 5
10
5
1
05
5
1
4
5
10
2
01
06
25
01
1
0
05
00
5
01
8
5
1
00
0.
03
0.
00
1
1
00
00
00
00
0.
00
0.
00
0.
0.
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.0
0.
0.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
BIO-Placenta (%) EGF (ng/ml) IGF-1 (ng/ml)
60 60 60
0 0 0
0.000 0.005 0.05 0.5 5 0.000 0.005 0.05 0.5 5 0.000 0.005 0.05 0.5 5
10
10
01
5
1
5
01
5
10
1
5
1
5
1
5
5
05
00
00
01
5
05
00
1
0.
0.
0.
0.
0
0
0.
0.
00
0
0
0.
0.
0.
0
0.0
0.0
0
0.
0.
0.
0
0.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vitamin
B9-Vitapol
• The formation of B9-Vitapol is made through structural changes of folic acid into the
natural form of polyglutamate.
• It is produced to improve the negative characteristics (pH sensitivity and low solubility)
of folic acid through Korean traditional fermentation technology.
B9-Vitapol
Function of Essential factors
Amino acid
Hydracell Q
Glutamine Improve
Stability Hydracell Q
O O
H
H2 N N CH2
OH HO
The amines in glutamine
is very unstable
O
Acetylated amino
group
O H2 N O
H2 N
Summary
Definition
Contains five different growth factors (EGF, IGF-1, acidic FGF, basic FGF and VEGF), amino acid and vitamin
These growth factors are safely synthesized
INCI
Water, Lecithin, Acetyl glutamine, sh-Oligopeptide-1, sh-Oligopeptide-2, sh-Polypeptide-1, sh-
Polypeptide-9, sh-Polypeptide-11, Bacillus/soybean/folic acid ferment extract, Sodium hyaluronate,
Caprylyl glycol, Butylene glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol
Physical characteristics
Liquid form of liposome
Application
Skin, Body and Hair care
Recommended dosages
3.0%
Cell hydration, Anti-stress
Hydracell Q/QS/QQ
KR Patent / PCT Pending
Water your skin cells like drinking aqua
Acetylated Glutamine, reformulated to improve the stability
Dehydrated
Dry skin
Wate
Pleas r
e!!!
New Solution
Dehydration H2 O Rehydration
H2 O H2 O H2 O
Hydracell Q
Function of Glutamine
re s s
St
H2O
H2O
H2O Gln
H2O
H2O
H2O
Transport
H2O Channel
H2O Gln
H2O Correlation between
H2O Glutamine and ATP
120
Energy 100
Metabolism
80
Swelling
% ATP
60
40
Immune 20
0
Function Anti-stress 0.05 0.2 0.6 2
Effect mM glutamine
Application to Cosmetics
Improve
Glutamine Stability Hydracell Q
O O
H
H2 N N CH2
OH HO
The amines in glutamine is
very unstable
O
O H2 N O
H2 N
Transpathway Mechanism
Anabolic Pathway
Amino acids
Catabolic Pathway Glucose
Swelling
Proteins
Glycogen
Biosynthesis of Collagen
Cell strain Human Dermal Fibroblast Neonatal(HDFN, LONZA)
/mL
/mL
/mL
mg
mg
mg
10 -3
10 -2
10 -1
ll Q
ll Q
ll Q
e
e
rac
rac
rac
ol
ntr
d
Co
Hy
Hy
Hy
Anti-stress Effect
Cell strain Human Dermal Fibroblast neonatal(HDFn, LONZA)
0.4mM H2O2
A B C Hydracell Q
Hydracell Q+0.4mM H2O2
120.00
110.00
100.00
Cell Viability(%)
90.00
80.00
0.4mM 0.125% 70.00
H2O2 Hydracell Q 0.4mM
H2O2 60.00
+
0.125% 50.00
Hydracell Q 0.008 0.016 0.032 0.063 0.125
Hydracell Q Concentration(%)
Hyaluronic Acid
(Low molecular weight)
10,000 Da.
Hydracell Q
(Single particle)
146 Da.
Hyaluronic Acid
(High molecular weight)
1,000,000 Da.
Synergic Effect
Hydracell Q + HA
Hydracell Q
Hydracell QQ
Hyaluronic Acid Locking
Moisture
Hydracell Q Supplying
Double
Action
Hyaluronic Acid
In vivo assay
1. Subjects washed their forearms and face with the designated cleanser.
2. Two grams of Hydracell Q cream was evenly applied on the facial area.
Test material application 3. Fifty micrograms of Hydracell Q cream was evenly applied to the left
forearm test site (3.0cm × 3.0 cm) using a disposable syringe (Sungshim
Medical Co., Ltd., Korea). A latex finger cot was used for absorption.
24-hour moisturizing
Applied area
6
5
Test area Left forearm 4
3
Detection DermaLab moisture probe,
method Cortex Technology, Inc. 2
1
0
0 0.5 4 8 12 24
In vivo assay
Skin Texture
Test area Left forehead
Detection method PRIMOS Lite 3D Face and Skin Scanner Analyzing System, GFMesstechnik
21 12
Average changes in Ra values(μs)
10
Improvement rate(%)
20
8
19 6
4
18
2
17 0
Before After Before After
Before After
Physical
Powder Transparent liquid Transparent liquid
Form
Recommended
1.0~2.0% 3.0~5.0% 3.0~5.0%
Dosage
Anti-stress
Biosynthesis of collagen
Cell activation
Cell growth stimulation
Application
Ceramide3B Series
KR Patent / PCT Pending
Now, You can feel the real ceramide
By using clearly solubilized ceramide, it helps to arrange of the lipids in stratum corneum
This is the key to form the skin barrier
The protection of the skin is provided primarily by the outermost layer of the epidermis
– the stratum corneum
Composition of Skin Lipids
Stratum Sulphate(5%)
granulosum
Stratum
spinosum
Cholesterol
(30%)
Stratum
basale
The major lipid classes in the stratum corneum are Ceramides, cholesterol and fatty acids
Aging & Ceramide level
Source: A.V. Rawlings et al. in Biocosmetics-Skin aging, IFSCC, vol. I, 31-45 (1993).
Test design
Comparison of Ceramide content and profile of normal (39 volunteers)
and dry skin conditions (25 volunteers).
Ceramide IIIB
Emulsion Liposome
type type Ceramide3B ST
Water
Lecithin
Crystalized
Ceramide
Ceramide has been using in the form of emulsion and liposome type for maintaining its stability in the
formulation, but Ceramide3B ST improves skin barrier function and skin feeling of ceramide through
solubilization
New BIO-surfactant, MEL
MEL
(Mannosylerythritol Lipid)
Lamellar-to-amorphous
Ceramide phase transition
MEL
MEL is inserted in the lamella structure of ceramide and inhibits crystallization of ceramide
In conclusion, MEL helps to solubilize ceramide
Easy Manufacturing
Normal Solubilization
Solubilization with DAMY’s technology
High temperature
(150℃)
Low temperature
(80℃)
Ceramide3B ST solution
(Containing 20% ceramide)
Toner or Cream?
m
ea
To
n
Cr
er
DP DPS
Rich cream containing Transparent liquid formulation
high concentration of Ceramide through containing up to 0.05% of Ceramide
easy solubilizing process
Liquid formulation containing
0.5% of Ceramide with stability
Various options to apply Ceramide in formualtion with wide range of different concentrations
Application
Mist
Toner Toner
(Two layer/Milky)
Essence
Essence
Emulsion Emulsion
Water
Cream Cream
Lecithin
Make-up Make-up
Summary
Ceramide3B
Content 20% 10% 0.5%
Physical
form Paste Paste Colorless transparent liquid
Recommended
dosage 2.0~3.0% 2.0~3.0% 2.0~3.0%
Application
n er
To
Essence Extension of application
inspires marketer
Improvement of stability
lessens the formulator’s distress
Oi
l-f
Minglement of richness and freshness
re provides pleasant texture to users
e
Advantages
Water-solubilized
a whole shea butter
Shea Butter ST is different from shea butter extract.
Shea Butter ST is different from PEG-shea butter.
It is solubilized in water by bio-surfactant called ‘MEL’.
Mist
er
Extension of application
n
r
To
te
But
Balm
Complete all the skin care lines
Crea m
Emu with Shea Butter ST.
lsio
n
M senc
as
Es
k
Sham
sh
ee
t
e
poo
Advantages
Minglement of richness Oi
l-f
and freshness re
e
t e r !
Shea butter ST provides pleasant texture
r o - but
to users. Feel what hydro-butter is.
Hy d
Advantages
Improvement of stability
Shea Butter ST lessens the formulator’s distress.
Bio-surfactant firmly holds water and butter in water
phase.
Water Butter
Solubilization
Technology
MEL
Water Butter
Solubilization
Stability
Zeta Potential Distribution
Detection method: Real-time PCR
Stability
Temperature
-20 C -5 C
o o
5Co
25 C 40 C Cycle RT
o o
External Dry
environment
Chemical
based materials
Excessive
wash
UV
rays Pollution
Factor
Shea Butter
Internal
Atopic Xeroderma Natural
Factor skin Oxidation
About Shea Butter
Shea Butter
Fatty Acid Etc.
Cinnamic acid esters Natural UV protection material
Oleic acid Stearic acid
(20~50%) Vitamin E Anti-oxidative effect, Anti-aging
(40~60%)
Catechins
Phytosterols Conditioning
Shea Butter
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shea_butter
1. Wiesman, Z, S. Marans, G..Bianchi, and J Bisgaard. 2003. Chemical analysis of fruits of Vitellaria paradoxa. In Teklehaimanot, Z (Ed) Improved Management of
Agrofrestry Parkland Systems in Sub-Saharan Africa, Final Report. School of Agricultural and Forest Sciences, University of Wales: Bangor, U.K.; pp131-139.
2. Badifu, G.I.O. 1989. Lipid composition of Nigerian Butyrospermum paradoxum kernel. J Food Compos Anal 2:238-244.
The major lipid classes in the stratum corneum are Ceramides, cholesterol and fatty acids
Summary
Definition
Shea Butter ST is the complex product which can solubilize Shea Butter clearly in water
INCI
Water, Glycerin, Shea Butter, Mannosylerythritol Lipid, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Caster Oil,
Cetearyl Alcohol, Ceteth-20 Phosphate, Dicetyl Phosphate,
Cermaide 3, Phenoxyethanol, Arginine
Physical characteristics
Transparent liquid
Application
Skin, Body and Hair care
Recommended dosages
3.0 ~ 5.0%
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