SIMPLE PRESENT

Affirmative: Subject + verb (s (he, she it))+ complement

_________ __________ ____________ _____________

Negative: Subject + do not (don’t)/does not (doesn’t) + verb

________ ____________ _______________________________ ___________

+ Complement
_______________

Interrogative: Do/Does + subject + verb + complement

____________ __ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE (CONTINUOUS):

Affirmative: Subject + verb “to be” (am, is, are)+ verb/ing + complement
_________ __________ ________________ ___________ _____________

Negative: Subject + verb “to be” (am not, is not, are not) + verb/ing + complement
________ __________ _____________________ _________ ___________

Interrogative: verb “to be” (am, is, are)+ Subject + verb/ing + complement
____________ _________________ ____________ ___________ ___________
 SIMPLE PAST:

Affirmative: Subject + verb (regular -ed / irregular) + complement

_________ __________ ____________________ _____________

Negative: Subject + did not (didn’t) + verb + complement

________ ____________ ________________ ____________ ____________

Interrogative: Did + subject + verb + complement

_________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
 PAST PROGRESSIVE (CONTINUOUS):

Affirmative: Subject + verb “to be” (was, were) + verb/ing + complement

_________ __________ ________________ ___________ _____________

Negative: Subject + verb “to be” (wasn’t, weren’t) + verb/ing + complement

________ __________ _____________________ _________ ___________

Interrogative: verb “to be” (was, were) + Subject + verb/ing + complement

____________ _________________ ____________ ___________ ___________
 PRESENT PERFECT:
Affirmative: Subject + verb “to have” (have, has) + verb in past
participle +
_________ ________ ____________________ ___________
complement
_____________
Negative: Subject + verb “to have” (have not, has not) + verb in
past participle +
________ __________ _____________________ _________
complement
___________
Interrogative: verb “to have” (have, has) + Subject + verb in past
participle +
____________ _________________ ____________ ___________
complement
___________
 PRESENT PERFECT PROGRESSIVE (continuous):
Affirmative: Subject + verb “to have” (have, has) + been +
_________ ________ ____________________ ___________
main verb (-ing) + complement
_____________ _____________

Negative: Subject + verb “to have” (have not, has not) + been +
________ __________ _____________________ _________
main verb (-ing) + complement
_____________ _____________

Interrogative: verb “to have” (have, has) + Subject + been +

____________ ___________________ ____________ _________
main verb (-ing) + complement
_____________ _____________
 PAST PERFECT:
Affirmative: Subject + had + verb in past participle +
_________ ________ _______ __________________
complement
_____________

Negative: Subject + had not (hadn’t) + verb in past participle +

________ _______ ______________ ____________________
complement
___________

Interrogative: Had + Subject + verb in past participle +

____________ ______ _________ ___________________
complement
___________
 PAST PERFECT PROGRESSIVE (continuous):
Affirmative: Subject + had + been + main verb (-ing) +
_________ ________ _______ ______ _______________
complement
_____________
Negative: Subject + had not (hadn’t) + been +
_________ ________ ______________ ______
main verb (-ing) + complement
_______________ _____________
Interrogative: Had + Subject + been + main verb (-ing) +
____________ ______ _________ _______ _____________
complement
_____________
 SIMPLE FUTURE:
Affirmative: Subject + will + complement
_________ ______ _____ __________________

Negative: Subject + will not (won’t) + complement

_________ ______ _______________ ___________

Interrogative: Will + Subject + complement

____________ ______ _________ _______________
FUTURE PERFECT:
Affirmative: Subject + will + have + verb in past participle +
_________ ______ _____ ______ __________________
complement
__________

Negative: Subject + will not (won’t) + have + verb in past participle +

________ _______ ____________ ______ _______________
complement
___________

Interrogative: Will + Subject + have + verb in past participle +

____________ ______ _________ ______ _______________

complement
___________
 FUTURE PERFECT PROGRESSIVE (continuous):
Affirmative: Subject + will + have + been + main verb (-ing) +
_________ _______ _____ ______ ______ ______________
complement
___________
Negative: Subject + will not (won’t) + have + been + main verb (-ing) +
_______ _______ _____________ _____ ____ _______________
complement
__________

Interrogative: Will + Subject + have + been + main verb (-ing) +

_________ _____ _______ _______ ______ _____________

complement
__________