2x x

10. ∫ 2 dx = 2 ∫ 2 ax2+bx+c factorizar

x −3 x−10 x −3 x−10

−b ± √b 2−4 ac
Factorizar x2-3x-10 x=
2a

X2-3x -10 = (x-5)(x+2) x = (−3 ) ± √(−3 )2−¿ ¿

x a0 a1
= + x = 3± √ 9+ 40
(x +2)( x−5) (x +2) (x−5) 2

x(x +2)( x−5) a 0(x +2)( x−5) a 1(x+ 2)(x−5) 3± √ 49 3± 7

= + x =x
( x +2)(x−5) (x+2) ( x +5) 2 2

X= a0 (x-5) + a1 (x+2) (x-5) (x+2)

Raíz real
−2
-2 = a0 (-2-5)= -2=a0(-7) = a0 = −7 = a0 = 2/7

5 = a0 (5-5) = 0 + a1(5+2)= 5 = a1 7 = a1 = 5/7

2 5
2 5 5
7 + 7 = + = 2∫ ¿ ¿ + ) dx
7(x +2) 7(x−5) 7(x−5)
(x +2) (x−5)
5 2 5
2∫ ¿ ¿ + 7(x−5) ) dx = 2 ∫ 7( x +2) dx + ∫ 7( x−5) dx

I1 I2
2 2 1
I1= ∫ 7(x +2) dx = 7 ∫ ( x +2) dx = sustitución = u= x+2 du = (x+0) dx = du =
dx
2 1 2
=7 ∫ u du = 7 log /u/ = 2/7 log (x+2)
5 1
I2 = ∫ 7( x−5) = 5/7 ∫ ( x −5) dx = u=x-5 du = (x-0)dx = du= dx

1
= 5/7 ∫ u du = 5/7 log (x-5) = 2 (2/7 log (x+2)+5/7 log (x-5)
 π /4

12. ∫ se n2 x cos2 x dx
0

∫ se n 2 x cos2 dx
1−cos 4 x
∫ dx = 1/8 ∫ ( 1−cos 4 x ) dx
8

1/8 (∫ dx−¿∫ cos 4 x dx ¿) = 1/8 (x-1/4 sen 4x )

1 /4

1/8x – 1/32 sen 4x ∫ .

0

(1/8 * ¼ - 1/32 *sen 4 ¼ ) –( 1/8 *0-1/32 sen 4*0)

π 1
- sen 4 ¼ =180
32 32
π 0 π
- =
32 32 32