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GenSet Controls

PowerCommand
Master Control Module
For Bus Paralleling & Power Transfer

Description Bus Synchronizing, allows one or more gensets with


PowerCommand Digital Paralleling Controls operating on
The PowerCommand™ Master Control Module
a common bus to be actively synchronized to another
(MCM3320) is a microprocessor-based system control
system bus. Synchronizing function provides for
component that is optimized for use with PowerCommand
frequency/phase angle and voltage matching.
Digital Paralleling genset controls. The MCM3320
Dual Source Bus AC Metering provides simultaneous
integrates master functions into a single control system,
metering of the genset bus and secondary bus for voltage,
providing enhanced reliability and performance compared
frequency, power, and energy functions.
to conventional control systems.
Power Transfer Control provides load transfer operation
in open transition, closed transition, or soft (ramping)
The MCM3320 will directly read AC voltages up to
transfer modes.
480VAC, and can be configured for any frequency,
Automatic Mains Failure automatically starts the
voltage, and power connection configuration from 110 to
gensets and transfers the load when the normal source
35,000 VAC.
fails.
Test Mode starts gensets with option to transfer the load
The MCM3320 is designed for switchgear mounting, but is
to the genset bus.
environmentally protected for operation in severe
Extended Paralleling (Peak Shave / Base Load)
applications. Optional operator panel and bargraphs are
regulates the generator set real and reactive power output
available, or the equipment can be directly monitored with
while paralleled to the utility. Power can be regulated at
conventional meters, switches, and control monitoring
either the genset bus monitoring point or at the utility
lamps.
source monitoring point.
Scheduler with integrated Real Time Clock provides 12
Control power for the MCM3320 will typically be derived
programs and 6 exceptions for automatically initiating a
from the generator set starting batteries. The module can
test without load, test with load, or a Base Load or Peak
be connected to two independent DC sources for
Shave session.
redundancy. The control functions over a voltage range
Load Demand controls the number of generators sets
from 9VDC to 32VDC and requires less than 1Amp.
operating to optimize system operating cost.
Load Add/Shed Control Provides signals to control
PowerCommand Controls are supported by a worldwide
remote loads so that bus overload is avoided on black
network of independent distributors who provide parts,
start, or due to system overloads while in operation.
certified service and warranty support.
System Topologies supported include transfer pair,
common bus (no Gen Main Breaker), and isolated bus.
Features Sync Check - The sync check function has adjustments
The MCM3320 is configurable for a number of different for phase angle window, voltage window, frequency
operating arrangements, with all the operation versions window, and time delay.
designed to provide a wide variety of features and Diagnostics A full suite of built-in diagnostics allows
functionality for the equipment as applied. accurate and quick system troubleshooting.
Modbus RTU Interface allows easy system monitoring by
many 3rd party devices.
Advanced Serviceability using InPower, a PC-based
software service tool, as well as a comprehensive
package of visual condition displays that are integrated
onto the control board.
© 2006 Cummins Power Generation Specifications Subject to Change S1475 051706
0.1-20deg, frequency difference from 0.001-1.0Hz,
voltage difference from 0.5-10%, and a dwell time from
Construction 0.5-5.0sec. Internally the sync check is used to perform
closed transition operations. An external sync check
The MCM3320 is a single board, potted control module output is also available. In Master Sync Only applications,
that interfaces to external components through locking sync check can also be configured individually to activate
plug-in terminal blocks suitable for wiring up to 12 gauge in live-dead, dead-live, and dead-dead bus conditions.
(2.5 mm).
Dual Source Bus AC Metering – the control provides
Status Indicators comprehensive three phase AC metering functions for
The MCM3320 includes a series of integrated operator both monitored sources, including: 3-phase voltage (L-L
display functions. and L-N) and current, frequency, phase rotation, individual
On-board LEDs provides the following status indications: phase and totalized values of kW, kVAR, kVA and Power
ƒ Control Operating (green flashing) Factor; totalized positive and negative kW-hours, kVAR-
ƒ Utility Connected (green) hours, and kVA-hours. Three wire or four wire voltage
ƒ Utility Available (green) connection with direct sensing of voltages to 480V, and up
ƒ Generator Bus Connected (amber) to 35kV with external transformers. Current sensing with
ƒ Generator Bus Available (amber) either 5A or 1A secondaries and up to 10,000A primary.
ƒ Common Warning (amber) Maximum power readings are 32000kW/kVAR/kVA.
ƒ Not in Auto (red flashing)
ƒ Fail to Synchronize (red) Power Transfer Control - provides integrated automatic
ƒ Synchronizing (green flashing) power transfer functions including source availability
ƒ Sync Check OK (green) sensing, gensets start/stop and transfer pair monitoring
An on-board alphanumeric coded display provides the and control. The transfer/retransfer is configurable for
following status indications: open transition, fast closed transition (<100msec overlap),
ƒ Timing to start or soft closed transition (load ramping) sequences of
ƒ Timing to stop operation. Utility source failure will automatically start
ƒ Timing program transition gensets and transfer load, retransferring when utility
ƒ Timing to transfer source returns. Test will start gensets and transfer load if
ƒ Timing to retransfer test with load is enabled. Sensors and timers include:
ƒ Synchronizing ƒ Undervoltage Sensor: 3-phase L-N or L-L under
ƒ OK to Close voltage sensing adjustable for pickup from 85-100%
ƒ Base Load Mode of nominal. Dropout adjustable from 75-98% of
ƒ Peak Shave Mode pickup. Dropout delay adjustable from 0.1-30 sec.
ƒ Ramping Load On ƒ Overvoltage Sensor: Optionally enabled sensor. 3-
ƒ Ramping Load Off phase L-N or L-L over voltage sensing adjustable for
ƒ Manual Mode pickup from 95-99% of dropout. Dropout adjustable
ƒ Standby Mode from 105-135% of nominal. Dropout delay adjustable
ƒ Utility Failed from 0.5-120 sec.
ƒ Test Mode ƒ Over/UnderFrequency Sensor: Optionally enabled
sensor. Center frequency adjustable from 45-65Hz.
Dropout bandwidth adjustable from 0.3-5% of center
frequency beyond pickup bandwidth. Pickup
Functions bandwidth adjustable from 0.3-20% of center
Bus Synchronizing – Control incorporates a digital frequency.
master synchronizing function to force a bus of connected ƒ Loss of Phase Sensor: Optionally enabled sensor.
generator sets to match the frequency, phase and voltage Detects out of range voltage phase angle
of another source such as a utility grid. The synchronizer relationship.
includes provisions to provide proper operation even with ƒ Phase Rotation Sensor: Optionally enabled sensor.
highly distorted bus voltage waveforms and will Checks for valid phase rotation of source.
accomodate up to a minimum of 20 gensets. The ƒ Breaker Tripped: If the breaker tripped input is active,
synchronizer can match other sources over a range of 90- the source will be considered as unavailable.
110% of nominal voltage and up to plus or minus 3 hertz. ƒ Genset Online Capacity Sensor: Optionally enabled
The synchronizer function is optionally configurable for sensor. Use to require minimum kW capacity online
slip frequency synchronizing for applications requiring a before closing gen main breaker.
known direction of power flow at instant of breaker closure ƒ Timers: Control provides adjustable start delay from
or for applications where phase synchronization 0-3600sec, stop delay from 0-3600sec, transfer delay
performance is otherwise inadequate. from 0-120sec, retransfer delay from 0-1800sec,
programmed transition delay from 0-60sec, and
Sync Check – The sync check function decides when maximum parallel time from 0-1800sec.
permissive conditions have been met to allow breaker
closure. Adjustable criteria are: phase difference from
© 2006 Cummins Power Generation Specifications Subject to Change S1475 051706
Breaker Control – Utility Main and Genset Main breaker Load Add Shed function will support up to 4 gensets.
interfaces include separate relays for opening and closing Loads can be added as gensets come online as well as
breaker, as well as inputs for both 'a' and 'b' breaker on a timed basis. Loads are shed on a timed basis when
position contacts and tripped status. Breaker diagnostics an overload condition is detected, protecting system
include Contact Failure, Fail to Close, Fail to Open, Fail to integrity. Shed loads can be restored through operator
Disconnect, and Tripped. Upon breaker failure, action. Manual load add and shed is also provided. Load
appropriate control action is taken to maintain system Add Delay is adjustable from 1-60sec. Load Shed Delay
integrity. is adjustable from 1-10sec.

Extended Paralleling – Optionally enabled. In extended System Topologies – Controller is configured to


paralleling mode, controller will start gensets and parallel operating in one of five possible system topologies:
to a utility source and then govern the real and reactive Transfer Pair: system consists of a breaker pair, one a
power output of the gensets based on the desired control gen main and the other a utility main. MCM3320 controls
point. Function will support up to 20 gensets with a total both breakers.
rating of up to 32000kW. The control point for the real
power (kW) can be configured for either the genset bus G1 G2 G3 G4
metering point ("Base Load") or the utility metering point MCM
3320
("Peak Shave"). The control point for the reactive power
(kVAR or Power Factor) can also be independently
configured for either the genset bus metering point or the
utility metering point. This flexibility for example would UM GM
allow base kW load from the gensets, while maintaining
the utility power factor at a reasonable value to avoid Load
penalties due to low power factor. System always
operates within genset ratings. Control point can be Common Bus: system consists of a utility main breaker,
changed on the fly if desired. Setpoints can be adjusted but no gen main breaker (only individual genset
via hardwired analog input, or adjusted through an paralleling breakers). MCM3320 controls utility main
operator panel display or service tool. breaker and genset paralleling breakers (via inhibit).

Scheduler – Optionally enabled. The scheduler allows


system to be operated at preset times in either test G1 G2 G3 G4
without load, test with load, or extended parallel mode. A MCM
Real Time Clock is built in. Up to 12 different programs 3320
can be set for day of week, time of day, duration, repeat
interval, and mode. For example, a test with load for 1
hours every Tuesday at 2AM can be programmed. Up to
6 different exceptions can also be set up to block a UM
program from running during a specific date/time period.
Load
Load Demand – Optionally enabled. Load demand will
attempt to match generating capacity to load. Load Isolated Bus w/Gen Main: system consists of an isolated
Demand function will support from 2 to 4 gensets. bus and a genset main breaker. MCM3320 controls
Shutdown sequence can either be a Fixed Sequence or genset main breaker.
can be based on Running Hours. With fixed sequence
method, the sequence can be changed on the fly.
Running Hours method will attempt to equalize genset
G1 G2 G3 G4
hours over time by swapping stopped and running
gensets. To protect system integrity, Load Demand will MCM
restart all gensets whenever an overload condition is 3320
detected. The minimum amount of capacity to maintain
online is adjustable. Initial Delay for load demand to start
operating is adjustable from 1-60 minutes. Shutdown
Threshold is adjustable from 20-100% of online capacity
minus one. Shutdown delay is adjustable from 1-60 GM
minutes. Restart Threshold is adjustable from 20-100% of
online capacity. Run Hours Differential is adjustable from Load
1-500 hours.

Load Add / Shed – Optionally enabled. Load add/shed


will control and monitor up to 6 feeder breaker or
automatic transfer switches (in any combination). Up to 6
levels of Add, and up to 6 levels of Shed may be defined.
© 2006 Cummins Power Generation Specifications Subject to Change S1475 051706
side driver outputs for external use such as driving relays,
Isolated Bus w/out Gen Main: system consists of an lamps or as signals to other system devices.
isolated bus and no gen main breaker. ƒ Breaker Fail To Close Warning - When the
MCM3320 signals a circuit breaker to close, it will
monitor the breaker auxiliary contacts and verify that
G1 G2 G3 G4 the breaker has closed. If the control does not sense
a breaker closure within an adjustable time period
MCM
after the close signal, the fail to close warning will be
3320
initiated.
ƒ Breaker Position Contact Warning – The controller
will monitor both 'a' and 'b' position contacts from the
breaker. If the contacts diagree as to the breaker
position, the breaker position contact warning will be
initiated.
Load ƒ Breaker Fail To Open Warning - The control
system monitors the operation of breakers that have
been signaled to open. If the breaker does not open
Master Synchronize Only: controller will only perform within and adjustable time delay, a Breaker Fail to
metering, synchronizing, sync check, and Modbus Open warning is initiated.
functions. Intended for use in systems where the only ƒ Breaker Tripped Warning – The control accepts
functions desired are metering and synchronizing. inputs to monitor breaker trip / bell alarm contact and
will initiate a breaker tripped warning if it should
activate.
G1 G2 G3 G4
ƒ Fail to Disconnect Warning – If the controller is
MCM
3320
unable to open either breaker, a fail to disconnect
warning is initiated. Typically this would be mapped
to a configurable output, allowing an external device
Sync
Check
to trip a breaker.
Source
ƒ Fail To Synchronize Warning - Indicates that the
generator set bus could not be brought to
Modbus RTU – Controller is a Modbus RTU slave device synchronization with the system bus. Configurable
capable of communication on either RS232 or RS485. for adjustable for time delay of 10-120 seconds.
Modbus address is configurable allowing multiple ƒ Bus Overload Warning – The control monitors
MCM3320 slaves on a single RS485 bus. Baud rates up genset bus load relative to the online capacity. It
to 19200 are supported. A vast array of system control, also monitors bus frequency. On a configurable
adjustments, and monitoring data are available and are basis, control will initiate a Bus Overload Warning if
documented in a published register map. the bus kW load exceeds an adjustable threshold
(80-140%) for an adjustable delay (0-120s) or the
bus frequency falls below an adjustable threshold
Protective Functions and Diagnostics (0.1-10Hz) for an adjustable delay (0-20s). Option to
select either or both kW and frequency as triggers.
ƒ Maximum Parallel Time Warning – During closed
Data Logging - The control maintains a record of control transition load transfers, control independently
operations, warning conditions, and other events. monitors paralleled time. If time is exceeded,
Records are time stamped. warning is initiated and genset bus is disconnected.
Fault Simulation Mode – The MCM3320 in conjunction Intelligent Protective Action
with InPower software, will accept commands to allow a When abnormal situations are diagnosed by the control, it
technician to verify the proper operation of the control and will provide as much corrective action as possible to keep
its interface by simulating failure modes or by forcing the the system operating.
control to operate outside of its normal operating ranges.
InPower also provides a complete list of faults and ƒ Utility Main Breaker Fail To Close Warning –
settings for the protective functions provided by the Control will start the gensets and transfer load to the
controller. genset bus and remain there until operator resets the
fault condition and resolves the problem.
Protective Functions - PowerCommand provides the ƒ Genset Main Breaker Fail To Close Warning –
following system protective functions for each breaker or Control will return to the utility source and will not retry
bus. Note that each protective function will cause the until operator resets the fault condition and resolves
control to take intelligent corrective action to best resolve the problem.
the problem until an operator can address it. See the ƒ Breaker Position Contact Warning – Control will
Intelligent Protective Action section for details. check for current above a threshold on all 3 phases. If
Diagnostics can be mapped to any of 8 configurable low-
© 2006 Cummins Power Generation Specifications Subject to Change S1475 051706
criteria is met, control will remain on the source. If panels may be used with a single MCM3320 control. The
not, control will attempt to transfer to other source. display is composed of a backlit LCD display, with a
ƒ Fail To Synchronize Warning – If control trying to series of 6 status LED lamps. The display is
perform a closed transition retransfer, but fail to sync accompanied by six tactile feel membrane switches that
occurs, optionally the control can be configured to are used by the operator to navigate through menus for
perform the retransfer using open transition. system control, monitoring, and adjustments. A main
screen one-line diagram with AC data gives a quick
overview of current system status. Control and
Control Interface adjustments are password protected. The graphical
display is capable of displaying up to 9 lines of data with
INPUTS approximately 27 characters per line. It is adjustable for
Synchronize Enable – manual mode sync on/off screen contrast and brightness.
Utility Source Failure – use with external protective relay
Transfer Inhibit – prevents transfer to gensets
Retransfer Inhibit – prevents retransfer to utility*
Override – overrides delays and transfer/retransfer inhibit
Manual – prevents automatic breaker operation
Test – initiates a test (with or without load as configured)
Extended Parallel – initiates a base load or peak shave
Reset Faults – resets latched faults
Main Breaker Positions (2/4) – 'a' or 'a/b' position inputs
Main Breaker Tripped (2) – from breaker bell alarm
Main Breaker Inhibits (2) – open/inhibit close of breakers
Genset Breaker Positions (4) – monitor gensets online
kW Set Point – 0-5V for base load / peak shave
kVAR / PF Set Point – 0-5V for kVAR or Power Factor
3 Phase Voltages (2) – 3 or 4 wire voltage sensing
3 Phase Currents (2) – 5 Amp or 1 Amp scale
*except in case of genset bus failure

OUTPUTS
Configurable Customer Outputs - Control includes (8) LED Indicating Lamps - The optional display panel
output signals (low-side relay drivers) for use by external includes LED indicating lamps for the following functions:
equipment. These may be mapped to any control warning ƒ Utility Parallel
or event. Defaults settings are: common warning, fail to ƒ Lockout
sync, gen bus available, util bus available, fail to ƒ Warning
disconnect, sync check ok, sync output limit, and ƒ Remote Start
hardware failure. External relays can be powered from ƒ Auto
control. ƒ Manual
Generator Set Signals - For each generator set in the Home Screen – The home screen provides information in
system, the control provides start command, load a one-line format relevant to the current system operating
demand, load govern enable, paralleling breaker inhibit state. Information includes source availability, source
and fuel rate and excitation control signals. connected status, voltage, frequency, and power data.
Genset Main and Utility Main Breaker Interfaces - Faults can also be reset from the home screen.
Dedicated separate relays are provided for breaker open System Status – The top line provides the current system
and breaker close circuits. status as well as countdown of any timer that is currently
in effect such as a retransfer timer.
NETWORK CONNECTIONS System Control – The control menus allow initiating a
Serial Interface - This communication port allows the test, base load, or peak shave operation as well as easy
control to communicate with a personal computer running access to adjustments for relevant operating setpoints.
InPower service and maintenance software. Adjustments – The adjustment screens allow complete
Modbus RTU Interface. Provides a standard register configuring, setup, and fine tuning of the controller
map of system data, for use in monitoring by a remote settings.
PLC. Includes settable address and is configurable for Monitoring – The monitor screens provide orgranized
RS232 or RS485 physical connection. access to all controller data ranging from AC data, to load
PCCnet Proprietary serial interface to Operator Panel demand status information, to breaker position
Displays, Auxiliary IO Module, and Bargraph Displays. information, to analog and discrete io readings.
Faults – Diagnostics pop-up on the display when they
Optional Operator Interface (HMI211) occur and can be acknowledged with a single key press.
Fault history information can be viewed through the menu
The control is available with an optional operator panel navigation.
that may be either locally or remotely mounted. Up to two

© 2006 Cummins Power Generation Specifications Subject to Change S1475 051706


Optional Bargraph Interface (HMI112) Part Numbers
The control is available with optional bargraph displays. MCM3320 (Control) 0327-1520-01
Two displays are used with one MCM3320 control. One HMI211 (Operator Panel) 0300-6090
bargraph will be dedicated to the utility source, and the Operator Panel Harness 0338-4747
other to the genset bus. Bargraphs provide the following HMI112 (Bargraph) 0300-6050-01
readings for each source: AUX101/2 (Load Add Shed) 0541-1342
ƒ L1 Current Percent Interconnect Wiring Diagram 0630-3133
ƒ L2 Current Percent
ƒ L3 Current Percent Certifications
ƒ Total kW Percent
ƒ Power Factor PowerCommand SYNC1320 meets or exceeds the
ƒ Frequency Percent requirements of the following codes and standards:
ƒ L1L2 Voltage Percent UL508 Recognized
ƒ L2L3 Voltage Percent CE Mark
ƒ L3L1 Voltage Percent EN 61000-6-2
EN 61000-6-4
ISO 7637, pulses #2, 3a, 3b, 5, 7

PowerCommand control systems are designed and


manufactured in ISO9001 certified facilities.

Environment
The control is designed for proper operation without
recalibration in ambient temperatures from –40C to +70C,
and for storage from –40C to +80C. Control will operate
with humidity up to 95%, non-condensing, and at altitudes
up to 13,000 feet (5000 meters).

The control system is specifically designed for resistance


to RFI/EMI, and to resist the effects of vibration to provide
a long reliable life when installed in harsh environment.
The control includes transient voltage surge suppression
to provide compliance to referenced standards.

The optional display panel is designed for proper


operation in ambient temperatures from –20 Deg C to +70
Load Add / Shed Modules (AUX101, Deg C, and for storage from –30 Deg C to +80 Deg C.
AUX102)
To utilize the Load Add and Load Shed feature, the
AUX101 and AUX102 modules are required. These
Software
InPower
modules provide the relay outputs and switch position
inputs for controlling and monitoring up to 6 load feeder InPower is a PC-based software service tool that is
breakers or 6 ATS. The modules communicate with the designed to directly communicate to PowerCommand
MCM3320 over a proprietary datalink. products to facilitate setup, service and monitoring of
these products.

Warranty
PowerCommand control systems are a part of complete
power systems provided by Cummins Onan, and are
covered by a one-year limited warranty as a standard
feature.

Extended warranty options are available for coverage up


to 10 years.

© 2006 Cummins Power Generation Specifications Subject to Change S1475 051706

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