Mathematics P2 March 2017

MARKS: 100 MATHEMATICS P2

TIME: 2 HOURS
MARCH

2017

South Peninsula

High School

GRADE 12

 This memorandum serves as a guide for the allocation of marks.

 Any acceptable / valid method can be used

 Do not forget to mark with CA in mind.

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Mathematics P2 March 2017

QUESTION 1 [8]

1.1.1 True  (1)

1.1.2 False (SD=6,51)  (2)
1.1.3 False  (1)
1.2.1 False: Skewed to the left  (1)
1.2.2 False: median is 15  (1)
1.2.3 False :
Q1  1,5 x IQR 
 10  1,5 x 8 (2)
2  [8]

QUESTION 2 [10]

2.1

 all correct

(2)

 pnts
2.2  pnts joined (3)
 anchor at 20

2.3 50  x  60  answer (1)

 line
2.4 Indicate with dotted line approx. 54 (2)
 54
7 (2)
2.5 x 100  25%  answer
28 [10]

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Mathematics P2 March 2017

QUESTION 3 [14]

3.1 5 1
m AB 
 4  ( 8)  gr AB
 1
5  ( 3)
m AC   gr AC
44
 1
m AB x m AC   1  conclusion
 AB  AC (3)
3.2 1  formula
Area  . AC . AB
2  AC
  ( 4  4) 2  (5  3)2  ( 4  8)2  (5  1)2 
1
 AB
2  
 32  answer (4)
3.3 1  ( 3)
mBC 
84
1
   gradient
3
1
tan   
3 
 1
ref   tan 1   18,43 o
3
  180 o  18,43 o
 161,6 o  answer (3)
3.4 3 0
mEF 
46
3
  gradient
2
3
tan  
2
 HĜC  56,31o  HGC
o
 GK̂C  18,43  GKC
  18,43 o  56,31o (4)
o
 74,74  answer [14]

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Mathematics P2 March 2017

QUESTION 4 [33]

4.1.1

sin 2x  2 sinx . cos x

 expand
 4  3 
 2       subst
 5  5 
24

25  answer (3)
4.1.2 cos (x  30 o )  cos x. cos 30 o  sinx . sin 30 o  expand
 subst
 3  3   4  1 
        
 5  2   5  2 
43 3  answer

10 (3)
4.2 (  sin x).2(  cos x )   sin x
1
tan x   cos x
2 sin x cos x
 1 sin x
sin x 
cos x
cos x
cos x
 2 sin x cos x x 1
sin x
 2 cos 2 x  1  simplify
 cos 2x  identity (5)

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Mathematics P2 March 2017

4.3 1  2 sin 2 x  2 sin 2 x  identity

LHS 
cos x  2 sinx cos x  identity
2
1  4 sin x

cos x(1  2 sinx)
(1  2 sin x )(1  2 sin x )
  factorise num
cos x(1  2 sinx)
 factorise den
1  2 sin x

cos x
 LHS (4)
4.4 sin 2x  4 cos 2x
 cos 2x
tan 2x  4  tan 2x
1 o
ref   tan ( 4)  75,96  ref
o o
 2x  75,96  180 n 
0 o
 x  37,98  90 n nZ  (5)
4.5

 -7

 identity
cos 2x  2 cos 2 x  1
7  subst
  2cos 2 x  1
8
1
  cos 2 x
16
1
 cos x   answer
4 (4)
4.6 cos17. cos 253 
 cos17.( cos 73)  red
 cos17.( sin17)  comp
1
  sin 34 0  identity
2
1
 m
2  answer (4)

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Mathematics P2 March 2017

4.7 1
3 sin 2 x  4 cos 2 x
1 
 identity
3 sin 2 x  4 (1  sin 2 x )
1

4  sin 2 x
 1
the largest value for sin 2 x is 1
 0
the smallest value for sin 2 x is 0
1 1 (5)
 max value  and min value   answer
3 4 [33]

QUESTION 5 [10]

5.1 1  y  1  answer (1)

5.2 a  1  a
k  3  k
o
p  90  p (3)
5.3 y   sin x  answer (2)
5.4 h(x)  cos (x  150 o )
or
h( x )   sin( x  60 o )  answer (2)
5.5 0o  x  180 o , x  90 o  answer (2)
[10]

QUESTION 6 [8]

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Mathematics P2 March 2017

Area of RSQ
1
 (3,1)(6,7) sin (68 o )
2
 RSQ
 9,62 km 2

 subst
QS 2  3,12  6,7 2  2(3,1)(6,7) cos 68 o
 38,9388421 1
 QS  6,24009952 7km  QS
in SRQ
sin S 2 sin 68 o  subst

6,7 6,2400..
 S 2  84,57334 o
 S1  50,42666 o  S1
Area of PSQ
1  subst
 (5,6)(6,2400 ...) sin (50,42666 o )
2
 13,4678 km 2
 answer (8)
2
 Total area  9,62  13,4678  23km
 total [8]

QUESTION 7 [16]

7.1.1

Ê1  90 o  in semi - circle SR

(2)
7.1.2 Â 3  28 o
subt arc CD SR

 Â 2  62 o opp ' s c quad suppl

SR
(4)

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Mathematics P2 March 2017

7.1.3 F2  30 o equal chords subt equal s SR

(2)
7.1.4 Ĉ1  60 o sum of s of  SR
(2)
7.2 Let NQ̂R  x
 NL̂P  x subt by NP SR
 NP̂L  x s opp equal sides SR
 MQ̂N  x ext  of cquad  int opp  SR (6)
[16]
QUESTION 8 [4]

KP  x
LP  24  x
KN  x tang to ext point SR
LM  24  x tang to ext point SR
JM  JN tang to ext point
JM  JN  4 JMON is square (O is centre)
SR
Perimeter  2x  2(24  x)  2(4) (4)
 answer
 56 [4]

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