FROM: GROUP 6

NAME: MUHAMMAD IKSHAN B

SRI PUTRI WAHYUNI

SANNARY

RAHMATIA

HUSNIATI MANSUR

SUPPORTING LECTURER : CHAERUL FADLAN SAUD , S.Pd, M.Pd

PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRAH DAERAH

UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

2020
 FOREWORD

Praise be to thank God that we offer it to the presence of God Almighty, for
bestowing His grace in the form of opportunities and knowledge so that this paper can
be completed on time. We would also like to thank our friends who have contributed by
providing their ideas so that this paper can be organized well and neatly.

We hope that this paper can increase readers' knowledge. But apart from that,
we understand that this paper is still far from perfect, so we are looking forward to
constructive criticism and suggestions for the creation of better future papers.
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. COFER ………………………………………………………………..………1
2. FOREWORD……………………………………………………………………2
3. TABLE OF CONTENTS.…………………………………………………. ….3
4. CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ………………………………………………4
   A. BACKGROUND………………………………………… …………….....4
   B. PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION……………………………………………4
5. CHAPTER II DISCUSSION……………………………………………………5
A. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE ……………………………………5
B. PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE …………….……………6
C. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE ………………………………. 6
D. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE ……………. 7
E. SIMPLE PAST TENSE ……………………………….……. 8
F. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE …………………………….. 10
G. PAST PERFECT TENSE …………………………………… 11
H. PAST PEFECT CONTINUOUS TENS……………………...13
I. SIMPLE FUTURE T………………………………………… 14
J. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE ………………………… 16
K. PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE..……. 17
L. PAST FUTURE TENSE …………………………………… 18
M. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE …………………………………20
N. PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE ….………………….21
O. PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE …………………………23
P. PAST FUTURE PERFECT   CONTINUOUS TENSE ……… 24
6. CHAPTER III CLOSING ….……..……………………..……………...……26
CONCLUSION ……………….………………………………26
7. REFERENCES……………………………………………………………….. 27
 CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION

A. Background
English is the international language. By mastering English well, we will be
able to communicate with other nations in this world. In addition, we will also
be able to add insight and knowledge for the progress of our nation and country,
because we will be able to read English literature, listen to foreign radio
broadcasts, and watch other scientific films. Thus, in the end we can master
knowledge in all fields.
Every language, of course, has rules or we often call it with its respective
grammar terms, as well as English, there are many rules that must be considered
in their use, especially in the field of writing. Therefore, the author tries to
present the four rules of the many rules of English, in addition to fulfilling
lecture assignments, it is also intended that this short paper can add to our
insight into English. The four rules we mean are: Past Perfect Tense, Present
Perfect Continuous Tense, Direct and Indirect Speech, Preposition. Which
discussion will be described in the next chapter.
B. Problem Identification
1. What is the Past Perfect Tense, the formula and what is an example?
2. What is the meaning of the Present Perfect Continuous Tense, what is the
formula, its division and examples?
3. What is Direct and Indirect Speech (direct and indirect speech)?
4. Preposition
 CHAPTER II
DISCUSSION
A. Simple Present Tense

although present mean now (sekarang) but matter of in don't be interpreted that the
action done at the moment. this tenses is used to express something that have the
character of remain to, real truth or habit. Because often concerning occurence of past
time, now and will come. This Tense at least having selected time description. English
sentences generally must have subject (S) and Predicate (P). Because that, all tenses
formulatived like that.

Formulas of Present Tense:

Example Simple Present

sentence Formula Simple Present Tense
Tense
S + V-1 She likes eating out
positif
S +/- auxiliary(do/does) + bare infinitive
(+) The children are naughty.
S + be(am/is/are)
S + aux. verb(do/does) + not + bare She doesn’t like eating out
negatif
infinitive
(-) The children aren’t naughty
S + be(am/is/are) + not
interogatif Do/Does + S + bare infinitive Does she like eating out
(?) Be(am/is/are) + S Are the children naughty

Note:

In positive sentences, normally the auxiliary verb (do / does) is not used, but is only
used if necessary to emphasize the need to perform the action of the verb.
 B. Present Continuous Tense

Present continuous tense or present progressive tense is a form of verb used to talk
about an action that is taking place now (present) or plans in the future (future). Because
it can be used in the present or future, this tense is often accompanied by an adverb of
time to clarify it. Present Continuous Tense formula Present continuous tense is formed
with the auxiliary verb "be", in the form of is / am / are - because of the present tense
(present time) and the present participle (-ing form). Generally, the present continuous
tense only occurs in actions in the form of a dynamic verb, not a stative verb. Why is
that? Because in general only dynamic verbs have a continuous form.

Formulas of Present Continuous Tense:

Formula Present Continuous

sentence Example Present Continuous Tense
Tense
S + be(am/is/are) + V1-ing/pres. The ships are sailing
positif(+)
participle He is smiling
S + be(am/is/are) + not + V1- The ships are not sailing
negatif(-)
ing/pres. Participle He is not smiling
be(am/is/are) + S + V1-ing/pres. are the ships sailing
interogatif(?)
participle? Is he smiling

C. Present Perfect Tense

This is Tense which was generally assumed most was difficult to comprehended.
To overcome this matter is we have to recognize marking of Tense this. Present Perfect
Tense Of dot weigh against at "It have or have its" an action "is not at time doing"
action. or equally Present Perfect Tense don't make account of when the happening of
an action but the haveness of action done. Therefore this Tense have never followed by
time description.

Examples:
 False : I have read this book yesterday.

True : I have read this book already (Present Perfect Tense)

Or : I read this book yesterday (Simple Past Tense)

Ad for possibly cause this Tense is confused with Past Tense.

Formulas of Present Perfect Tense:

sentence Formula Example Present Perfect Tense

positif S + aux. verb(have/has) + V-3/past I have read
(+) participle He has left
negatif S + aux. verb(have/has) + not + V-3/past I have not read
(-) participle He hasn’t left
interogatif aux. verb(have/has) + S + V-3/past Have I read
(?) participle Has he left

D. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

The present perfect continuous tense is a form of verb used to express an action that
has been completed at a point in the past or an action has started in the past and
continues to the present. The perfect continuous tense padapresent action usually has a
specific time of time and is relevant to the present conditions.
present perfect continuous tense
Present perfect continuous tense is formed with auxiliary verb have or has,
been and present participle (v1-ing). Have Used For I, You, They, We, While Has For
He, She, It, And The Third Single.

Example Present Perfect Continuous

Sentence Formula
Tense
positif S + have/has + been + V1- She has been driving
(+) ing/present participle The toddlers have been sleeping
negatif S + have/has + not + been + V1- She has not been driving
(-) ing/present participle The toddlers haven’t been sleeping
interogatif have/has + S + been + V1- Has she been driving
(?) ing/present participle Have the toddlers been sleeping

E. Simple Past Tense

Simple past tense is a simple form of the verb to indicate that an event
occurred in the past. In the simple past tense, the time of the event (yesterday, last two
days, last year) or the time period (for two months, for a day, for an hour) can be
specified. The simple past tense can also be used to form type 2 if conditionals.
Simple past tense formulation
Simple Past Tense Is Formed From Verb-2 (Past Tense) Or Linking Verb "Be"
(Was, Were). What is Verb-2? Verb-2 is a bare infinitive (basic verb form) with the
addition of -Ed, -En, -D, -T, -N, or -Ne for a regular verb or an inconsistent form in an
irregular verb.
Sentence Formula Example Simple Past Tense
positif S + Verb-2 (past tense) The teacher came
(+) S + be(was/were) I was a stamp collector
negatif S + did + not + bare infinitive The teacher didn’t come
(-) S + be(was/were) + not I wasn’t a stamp collector
interogatif Did + S + bare infinitive Did the teacher come
(?) be(was/were) + S Was I a stamp collector

EXAMPLE SIMPLE PAST TENSE           

Function
Simple past tense to talk about
actions that occurred with a certain ago.
duration of time in the past. For
(preposition) can be used to
express the time period of the
event.
Simple Past Tense Example sentence
Vina and I went to the Ragunan zoo three months
Did he come on time yesterday?
The party started at 10.00 a.m.
Did you sleep enough last night?
I studied civil engineering for almost 4 years.
 I often did exercise in the gym when I lived in
Simple past tense to talk about
Bandung.
habits in the past. When
(subordinate conjunction) is
When I was a senior high school student, I
usually used in this situation.
alwaysgot up at 4 am to study.

To show that there is a simple past

I was reading a journal in the library when
tense that occurs when a long
someoneburped out loud.
action (past continuous tense) is in
progress.

To show that an action (simple past

tense) immediately follows the
I had already finished my breakfast when
completed action (past perfect
he pickedme up.
tense).

If she studied hard, she would be pass.

The simple past tense is used with
type 2 if conditionals.
I would buy a sport car if I had much money.

F. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past continuous tense or past progressive tense is a form of verb used to express
that an action is taking place at a certain time in the past. The action has started but is
not finished at that time.
Past Continuous Tense Formulation
Past Continuous Tense Is Formed With Auxiliary Verb "Be", In The Form Of
Was / Were - Due To Past Tense (Past), And Present Participle (-Ing Form). Was For
Singular Subjects (I, She, He, It, And Third Person Pronouns) And Were For Plural
Subjects (You, They, We, Third Person Plural). Past Continuous Tense Generally Only
Occurs In Action In The Form Of Dynamic Verb, Not Stative Verb Because In General
Only Dynamic Verb Has A Continuous Form.
Sentence Formula Example Past Continuous Tense
S + be(was/were) + V1- The team was running
positif(+)
ing/present participle The workers were queuing
S + be(was/were) + not + V1- The team was not running
negatif(-)
ing/present participle The workers weren’t queuing
be(was/were) + S + V1- Was the team running
interogatif(?)
ing/present participle? Were the workers queuing

Examples Of The Past Continuous Tense Sentence

Function Example Past Continuous Tense

I was shopping at this time yesterday.
Past continuous tense to indicate an What was she doing at 5 am this morning?
They were roasting corn at this time last night.
action that occurred during a certain
I was doing physically exercises all day yesterday.
moment in the past.
She was sleepingwhen you called her.
To show that there is a simple past
tense that occurs when a long action
The door was knocked while I was studying
(past continuous tense) is in
progress.
. The past continuous tense is used The girl was always yelling out loud.
to make fun of or criticize actions
My neighbor was always chasing stray
that occur at random intervals but
cats offwith his broom.
are actually natural habits.

G. PAST PERFECT TENSE

Past perfect tense is a form of the verb used to state that an action has been
completed at a point in the past before other actions happen. Actions that have been
completed in the past can happen repeatedly or only once. In addition, past perfect tense
also can be used to form if conditionals type 3 and reported speech.
Formula Past Perfect Tense
The Past Perfect Tense Is Formed With The Auxiliary Verb "Had", And The
Past Participle (Verb-3). Had is used both for singular and plural subjects, while past
participants can be in the form of irregular or regular verbs.
sentence Formula Past Perfect Tense Example Past Perfect Tense
My brother had slept
positif(+) S + had + Verb-3/past participle
They had come
My brother hadn’t slept
negatif(-) S + had + not + Verb-3/past participle
They hadn’t come
Had my brother come
interogatif(?) had + S + Verb-3/past participle
Had they come

Example Past Perfect Tense Sentence

Function Example Past Perfect Tense

When he came last night, the
cake had run out.
The student had gotten a verbal
warning before his parents were
Past perfect tenseuntuk mengekspresikan aksi di masa
called.
lampau yang telah selesai terjadi sebelum past
I had already had breakfast by
eventlainnya.
the time he picked me up.
Prior to the proclamation,
Indonesia had been colonized b
y Japan for 3 years.
I had read the book three times.
They had met twice before
Past perfect tenseuntuk menunjukkan seberapa sering
married.
sesuatu terjadi di masa lampau. Yulia had gone to the gym
every two days until 2012.
Past perfect tensedigunakan pada reported He said that he had
speech setelah verbs:said, told, asked, thought,wondere listened carefully the
 instruction.
d. I thought he had changed to be
better man.
If he had taken a bath fast, he
would have missed the train.
Rina would been the same level
Past perfect tense to express hopes / dreams that are not
with me if she had studied
fulfilled (conditional type 3).
harder.

H. PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Perfect ntinuous Tense Is A Form Of Verb Used To Express An Action

(With A Specific Time Duration) Has Been Completed At A Certain Point Of Time In
The Past.
Past Perfect Continuous Tense formula
Past Perfect Continuous Tense Was Formed With Auxiliary Verb Had And Been And
Present Participle. In general, the Past Perfect Continuous Tense only occurs in action in
the form of dynamic verbs, not static verbs because generally only dynamic verbs have
a continuous form.
Example Past Perfect Continuous
Sentence Formula
Tense
positif S + had + been + V1-ing/present Lia had been walking
(+) participle The labors had been demonstrating
negatif S + had + not + been + V1- Lia had not been walking
(-) ing/present participle The labors hadn’t been demostrating
interogatif had + S + been + V1-ing/present Had Lia been walking
(?) participle Had the labors been demonstrating

EXAMPLE PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSES

Function Example Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Past perfect continuous tense to express a When the guests came, we had been
long past action before any other action waiting for an hour.
occurs.
Past perfect continuous tense to tell how
long something lasted (period of time) or
until a certain time in the past.
He had been standing in front of the door
for thirthy minutes before it was opened.
She was annoyed since she had been
waiting for 2 hours on the bus station.
By the time the teacher came, the
studentshad been reading a half part of the
text.
I had been working with my computer all
day, and all I wanted to do was eat some
chocolate.

I. SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Simple Future Tense Is A Form Of Verb Used To State That An Action

Happens In The Future, Spontaneously Or Planned. The Simple Future Tense Can Also
Be Used To Form Type 1 If Conditionals.
Simple Future Tense Formulation
Simple Future Tense Is Formed From Capital "Will" or "Shall" and Bare
Infinitive (Basic Verb Form) or Formed From the auxiliary Verb "Be" (Am, Is, Are),
Present Participle "Going", and Infinitive. What is an Infinitive? Infinitive is a bare
infinitive that begins or does not begin with "To".

Sentence Formula Example Simple Future Tense

positif S + will + bare infinitive You will win
(+) S + be(am/is/are) + going + infinitive They are going to come
negatif S + will + not + bare infinitive You won’t win
(-) S + be(am/is/are) + not + going + infinitive They aren’t going to come
interogatif Will + S + bare infinitive Will you win
(?) Be(am/is/are) + S + going + infinitive ? Are they going to come

EXAMPLE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSES

Function Example Simple Future Tense
Wait a minute. I will change my clothes.
Simple future tense (will) to make
You look nervous. I’ll give you a glass of water.
decisions spontaneously to do
something (without a plan).
The doom will not happen in 2014.
Which hotels do you think will offer the best

Simple future tense (will) to service?

He’ll be angry.
predict the future (without a plan). The sandstorm will come.
I think he will pass.
The present continuous tense is I’m visiting South Korea tomorrow.
used to express arrangement (plans
that have been thought out and
She’s going to the physiotherapist next monday.
discussed with others).

Simple future tense with I’m going to send this letter tomorrow.

“going+to” to declare intention
He is going to go to French to continue his study.
(predicted feture plans)
Simple future tense used to from
I will come if they invite me.
an if conditional type 1.

J. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

Future continuous tense or future progressive tense is a form of verb used to

express an action that will be taking place at a specific time in the future. The action had
started but was not finished at that time.
Future Continuous Tense Formulation
The future continuous tense is formed with auxiliary verbwill and be, and the
present participle (-ing form). In general, the future continuous tense generally only
occurs in actions in the form of dynamic verbs, not stative verbs because generally only
dynamic verbs have a continuous form.

Example Future Continuous

sentence Formula
Tense
He will be sleeping
positif (+) S + will be + V1-ing/present participle
You and I will be walking
S + will + not + be + V1-ing/present He will not be sleeping
negatif (-)
participle You and I won’t be walking
interogatif Will + S + be + V1-ing/present Will he be sleeping
(?) participle Will you and I be walking

Example Sentence Future Continuous Tense

Example Sentence Future Continuous

Function
Tense
I together with my friend will be
walking on Carita Beach tomorrow
Future continuous tense to indicate an action morning.
that will be happening at a certain time in the Reny will be working at the office
future. when you arrive.
He will be sleeping at 10 p.m.

K. PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

The past future perfect continuous tense is a form of a verb to speak of an action that
will have taken place for a long time at a certain point in time in the past. The action on
the past future perfect continuous tense is usually of a certain duration. This tense is
similar to the future perfect continuous tense, but the realization of the action on the past
future continuous tense is now known.
PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense Is Formed With Auxiliary Verb Would, Have,
Been And Present Participle (V1-Ing).
In general, the past future perfect continuous tense only occurs in actions in the
form of dynamic verbs, not stative verbs because generally only dynamic verbs have a
continuous form.
Example Past Future Perfect
Sentence Formula
Continuous Tense
positif S + would + have + been + V1- I/you/she/he/it would have been driving
(+) ing/present participle They/we would have been working
I/you/she/he/it would not have been
negatif S + would + not + have + been +
driving
(-) V1-ing/present participle
They/we would not have been working
interogatif Would + S + have + been + V1- Would I/you/she/he/it have been driving
(?) ing/present participle Would they/we have been working

EXAMPLE SENTENCE PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Example Sentence Past Future Perfect Continuous

Function
Tense
They would have been learning English grammar

Past future perfect continuous for two years by the end of last month.
Nisa and her family would have been living at their
tense to tell how long an action
new house by the end of this month last year.
will have occurred (period of By the time the supervisor arrived, the water would
time) or until a certain time in the have been flowing out of tank X into tank Y at a
past. constant rate.
If his visa had been approved, He would have been
The past future perfect tense is working abroad for a week.
used on continuous unreal
conditional sentences. Similar to
the 'ordinary' type 3 conditional
sentence, but different in the
'result' part - it doesn't use the past
future perfect but rather the past
future perfect continuous tense.
Formula: if + past perfect, past
future perfect continuous tense

L. PAST FUTURE TENSE

Past future tense or "future in the past" is a form of verb to talk about the future
from the perspective of the past. More specifically, this form is used to express an
action that will be carried out, either voluntarily or planned, make predictions, and make
promises in the future while in the past. Past future tenses are often used in the reported
speech. Past Future Tense Formulas
The past future tense is formed from the modal “would” and the bare infinitive (the
basic form of the verb) or the auxiliary verb “be” (was, were), the present participle
“going”, and the infinitive. What is an infinitive? The infinitive is the particle "to" + the
bare infinitive.
Thus the past future tense formula for positive, negative, and interrogative sentences is
as follows.
Sentence Formula Past Future Tense Example Past Future Tense
S + would + bare infinitive He would forgive you.
positif
S + was/were + going to + bare Lia was going to give two beautiful scarfs
(+)
infinitive to her friend.
S + would + not + bare infinitive He wouldn’t forgive you.
negatif
S + was/were + not + going to + Lia wasn’t going to give two beautiful
(-)
bare infinitive scarfs to her friend.
Would + S + bare infinitive? Would he forgive you?
interogatif
Was/were + S + going to + bare Was Lia going to give two beautiful scarfs
(?)
infinitive ? to her friend?

 Example Sentence Past Future Tense

Function Example Sentence Past Future Tense
Past future tense to state an
action to be performed I knew you would prepare all the things for the
voluntarily (would). Past future meeting.
tense to express the planned
action (was / were going to).

They told that they were going to visit Lombok.

Past future tense to state an
action to be performed
voluntarily (would). Past future I thought she was going to enroll the course.
tense to express the planned
action (was / were going to).

My uncle told me that he would come on time.

Past future tense to be used to
make a promise (would). The
She promised she would give me a box of banana
past future tense can be used to
cake.
make predictions (would & was /
were going to).

My father had a strong feeling that the weather would

Past future tense to be used to be warm.
make a promise (would). The
past future tense can be used to I thought that the authorities were going to investigate
make predictions (would & was / all allegations of fraud.
were going to).

M. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

The future perfect tense is a form of the verb used to express that an activity will
have been completed at some point in time in the future.
Future Perfect Tense formula
 The future perfect tense is formed with the auxiliary verb will and have, and the
past participle (verb-3). Have is used for both singular and plural subjects. Meanwhile,
past participles can be in the form of irregular or regular verbs.
Thus the future perfect tense formula for positive, negative, and interrogative sentences
is as follows.
Sentence Formula Future Perfect Tense Example Future Perfect Tense
positif The students will have come
S + will + have + V-3/past participle
(+) Meri will have eaten
negatif The students will haven’t come
S + will + not + have + V-3/past participle
(-) Meri won’t have eaten
interogatif Will the students have come
will + S + have + V-3/past participle
(?) Will Meri have eaten

Example Sentence Future Perfect Tense.

Function Example Sentence Future Perfect Tense
We will gather on the road at 8. We will
have gone when you come at 9.
Future perfect tense to express an activity
Before he comes, the table will have been
that will be completed or occur before other
prepared.
activities are carried out in the future.
[passive future perfect tense]
At this time next month, I’ll have finished
my driving course.
By this time next week, we will have lived
in this house for 2 years.
Future perfect tense to indicate that an The mechanic will have repaired my car
action will have completed at some point in tomorrow.
the future.
On the 15th of May It will have beentwo
months since we met for the first time

N. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

 Past future continuous tense is a form of verb to talk about what will be done in the
future while in the past. Like the future continuous tense, this form is for making plans
or predictions and tends to mention a specific time.
Past Future Continuous Tense formula
The past future continuous tense is formed with auxiliary verbwould or should
danbe, and the present participle (-ing form). In general, the future continuous tense
generally only occurs in actions in the form of dynamic verbs, not stative verbs because
generally only dynamic verbs have a continuous form.
Example Past Future Continuous
Sentence Formula
Tense
positif S + would/should be + V1-ing/present I/you/she/he/it would be working
(+) participle They/we would be studying
I/you/she/he/it wouldn’t be
negatif S + would/should + not + be + V1-
working
(-) ing/present participle
They/we wouldn’t be studying
interogatif Would/should + S + be + V1-ing/present Would I/you/she/he/it be working
(?) participle Would they/we be studying

Example Sentences Past Future Continuous Tense

Function
Past future continuous tense to talk
about a planned action that will
take place in the past
Past future continuous tense to talk place smoothly at 7 p.m last week.
about an action that is predicted to
take place in the past
Example Sentence Past Future Continuous Tense
Wira told me that he would be attending the
conference at 9 o’clock this morning.
He would be preparing soil samples by 8 a.m for
testing in the laboratory.
She had a feeling that the show wouldn’t be taking
My father thought the wind would be blowing hard
by this time yesterday.
 O. PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
Past future perfect tense is a form of verb to talk about activities that will have been
done in the past. This form is commonly used in the main clause of conditional sentence
type 3.
Past Future Perfect Tense formula
The past future perfect tense is formed with the auxiliary verb would or should
and have, and the past participle (verb-3). Have is used for both singular and plural
subjects. Meanwhile, past participles can be in the form of irregular or regular verbs.

Example Past Future Perfect

sentence Formula
Tense
positif S + would/should + have + V-3/past I/you/she/he/it would have worked
(+) participle They/we would have been
I/you/she/he/it wouldn’t have
negatif S + would/should + not + have + V-3/past
worked
(-) participle
They/we wouldn’t have been
Would I/you/she/he/it have
interogatif Would/should + S + have + V-3/past
worked
(?) participle Would they/we have been

Example Sentence Past Future Perfect Tense

Function Example Sentence Past Future Perfect Tense
Past future perfect tense to I thought you would have slept by the time I arrived.
indicate that an action is expected
to have completed at some time in
Before taking a leave of absence yesterday, he would
the past. In this case, would hav
completed his work for the client. He would have
be the "past" version of the future
submitted it two days ago.
perfect tense will have.

The past future perfect tense is If you had saved your jewelry and foreign currency in
used in conditional sentence type
3 (conditional sentence) to talk
a safety deposit box, they wouldn’t have gone.
about something
u that didn't happen.

P. PAST FUTURE PERFECT   CONTINUOUS TENSE

The past future perfect continuous tense is a form of a verb to speak of an action that
will have taken place for a long time at a certain point in time in the past. The action on
the past future perfect continuous tense is usually of a certain duration. This tense is
similar to the future perfect continuous tense, but the realization of the action on the past
future continuous tense is now known.
Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense formula
The past future perfect continuous tense is formed with the auxiliary verb would,
have, beend and present participle (v1-ing). In general, the past future perfect
continuous tense only occurs in actions in the form of dynamic verbs, not stative verbs
because generally only dynamic verbs have a continuous form.
Example Past Future Perfect Continuous
Sentence Formula
Tense
positif S + would + have + been + V1- I/you/she/he/it would have been driving
(+) ing/present participle They/we would have been working
negatif S + would + not + have + been I/you/she/he/it would not have been driving
(-) + V1-ing/present participle They/we would not have been working
interogatif Would + S + have + been + V1- Would I/you/she/he/it have been driving
(?) ing/present participle Would they/we have been working

Example Sentence Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Example Sentence Past Future Perfect Continuous
Function Tense
They would have been learning English grammar for
Past future perfect continuous two years by the end of last month.
 Nisa and her family would have been living at their
tense to tell how long an action new house by the end of this month last year.
will have occurred (period of
time) or until a certain time in the By the time the supervisor arrived, the water would
past. have been flowing out of tank X into tank Y at a
constant rate.

CHAPTER III
CONCLUSION

Based on this paper, it can be concluded as follows. Present Tense or Simple Present
Tense is used to express current events or events, activities, activities and so on. Present
Tense is also used to state a fact, or something that happens repeatedly in the
CURRENT. Remember, PRESENT means now, now. Present Progressive Tense or
previously known as Present Continuous Tense is usually used to describe an ongoing
event. The essence of the Past Tense is to denote "Past" events. The past here didn't
have to be very long, anyway, it's already passed, it's passed. Past Continuous Tense is
used to denote events that ARE HAPPENING also, but are happening now, but are
happening, but have passed. Future Tense or Simple Future is used to describe events
that will occur. Future tense is about Later. Something that the word Future means is
"Future". Therefore in Future Tense the use of the word Will, Shall, which means will
definitely dominate. This tense talks about an event that is "Happening" as well as the
Present Continuous Tense, but the difference in the Future Continuous Tense is that the
"Medium" is not now but tomorrow, will come, later. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
This one is used to express an event, event or whatever the name is, which ALREADY
happened and is STILL taking place and it is very likely that it WILL continue. The
Present Perfect Tense emphasizes the PERFECT. Perfect means "perfect". Not perfect
because it is beautiful like Gita Gutawa, but perfect which means "finished, done, done,
just finished, etc.". So, if you emphasize the "ALREADY" then use this Present Perfect
Tense. The Past Perfect Continuous Tense in English Grammar lessons is used to
express things or events that have and ARE happening in the LAMPAU period. Past
Perfect Tense is similar to Present Perfect Tense except that it is different in time. The
emphasis is on his PERFECT, after that. The Future Perfect Tense is used to denote
something that "Happened, but WILL". It will be like that

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Publications, Stanford, California. Distributed by University of Chicago Press, 1–14.
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[Comrie] Comrie, B. Tense. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.

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