Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine. 19.5036
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Table of Contents
1 HƯỚNG DẪN CƠ BẢN.................................................................................................................. 6
1.1 CẤP HƯỚNG DẪN....................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 DUYỆT ĐƠN. ................................................................................................................................ 6.....
1.3 LĨNH VỰC ÁP DỤNG.................................................................................................................... 8
1.4 DESCRIPTION KREIS-BASKET-MILL®.............................................................................................. 9
1.4.1 Introduction..................................................................................................................................... 9
1.4.2 Grinding and dispersion instructions............................................................................................... 9
1.5 GRINDING....................................................................................................................................... 10
1.5.1 Grinding/grinding time................................................................................................................... 10
1.6 PRE-DISPERSION WITH A HEAVY-DUTY-DISSOLVER............................................................................11
1.7 LAYOUT OF THE GRINDING BASKET.................................................................................................... 16
1.7.1 Drawing of the grinding basket with radial seal.............................................................................16
1.7.2 Procedure of the disassembly / assembly of the radial seal..........................................................17
1.7.3 Dismounting of the radial seal....................................................................................................... 22
1.7.4 Drawing G-125869-18................................................................................................................... 24
1.7.5 Designation of machine components............................................................................................ 26
1.7.6 Danger of ignition by electrostatic charging of the grinding beads when filling the grinding chamber
........................................................................................................................................................30
1.7.7 Volume of the grinding chamber of the KREIS-BASKET-MILL ® - types in liter (ltr.)......................33
1.7.8 Filling quantity of the grinding media in kilogram (kg)...................................................................33
1.7.9 Product start.................................................................................................................................. 35
1.7.10 Peripheral speeds......................................................................................................................... 35
1.7.11 Dry running of the machine........................................................................................................... 37
1.7.12 Cleaning of the grinding basket..................................................................................................... 37
1.8 INAPPROPRIATE APPLICATION........................................................................................................... 38
1.9 FORESEEABLE WRONG USE.............................................................................................................. 38
1.10 GUARANTEE AND RESPONSIBILITY.................................................................................................... 38
1.11 EDITION, ISSUE OF THE MANUAL....................................................................................................... 39
1.12 COPYRIGHT.................................................................................................................................... 39
1.13 ADDRESS OF THE MANUFACTURER.................................................................................................... 39
1.13.1 Emergency service........................................................................................................................ 39
2 BASIC SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS................................................................................................ 40
2.1 INSTRUCTIONS IN THE MANUAL......................................................................................................... 40
2.2 EXPLANATIONS OF THE DANGER SYMBOLS.........................................................................................40
2.2.1 Attention – Rest danger!............................................................................................................... 40
2.2.2 Dry running of the machine........................................................................................................... 41
2.3 DUTIES OF THE OWNER.................................................................................................................... 42
2.4 SAFETY AND PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN).......................................................42
2.5 SAFETY MEASURES UNDER NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS.............................................................42
2.5.1 Dangers caused by electrical energy............................................................................................42
2.6 EXPLOSION HAZARD THROUGH ELECTROSTATIC CHARGING.................................................................43
2.6.1 Danger caused by hydraulic energy.............................................................................................. 43
2.6.2 Danger caused by hydraulic energy.............................................................................................. 43
2.7 SPECIAL DANGEROUS SPOTS............................................................................................................ 44
2.7.1 Special danger while operating the KREIS-BASKET-MILL ® with clamping arms..........................45
2.7.2 Safety instructions container/machine........................................................................................... 45
2.8 EMISSION OF DELETERIOUS GASES AND VAPOURS..............................................................................45
2.8.1 Maintenance and upkeep.............................................................................................................. 45
2.9 CONSTRUCTIONAL MODIFICATIONS AT THE MACHINE..........................................................................45
2.10 CLEANING OF THE KREIS-BASKET-MILL® AND DISPOSAL................................................................46
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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10 EC - CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY.....................................................................................110
11 ATEX.......................................................................................................................................... 111
11.1 ATEX-RELEVANT PART OF THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL......................................................................111
11.1.1 Fundamental safety instructions.................................................................................................. 111
11.1.1.1 Marking....................................................................................................................................... 111
11.1.2 General information..................................................................................................................... 113
11.2 FIELD OF APPLICATION................................................................................................................... 113
11.2.1 Application.................................................................................................................................. 114
11.2.2 Commissioning............................................................................................................................ 114
11.2.3 Filling of grinding media.............................................................................................................. 115
11.2.4 Filling quantity of grinding media................................................................................................. 116
11.2.5 Dry running of the machine......................................................................................................... 116
11.2.6 Maintenance and failure deletion................................................................................................ 117
11.3 DANGERS CAUSED BY ELECTRICAL ENERGY.....................................................................................117
11.3.1 Explosion hazards through electrostatic charging!......................................................................117
11.3.2 Ignition danger by contact of falling down screws with the mixing tool........................................120
11.3.3 Measures which prevent that the toothed disc lies onto the container rim or collides with the wall121
11.3.4 Control measures........................................................................................................................ 123
11.3.4.1 Oil-level in the store tank of the hydraulic installation..................................................................123
11.3.4.2 Oil change intervals..................................................................................................................... 123
11.3.5 Installation of the mixing shaft..................................................................................................... 124
11.3.6 Mixing shaft fixing for KBM 48-5,4 FU, KBM 180-15 FU and KBM 180-20 FU............................125
11.3.7 Mixing shaft fixing for KBM 242-30 FU to KBM 790-100 FU.......................................................126
11.3.8 Installation of the agitator............................................................................................................ 127
11.3.9 Test of the narrow v-belts and re-tightening................................................................................128
11.3.9.1 Maintenance instructions for KREIS-BASKET-MILL® with frequency converter drive.................128
11.3.9.2 Tighten the narrow v-belts of the main drive and test the tension of the belts.............................128
11.3.10 Replacement intervals of the bearings of the mixing shaft bedding............................................130
11.4 MACHINE DATA.............................................................................................................................. 131
11.4.1 Electrical data............................................................................................................................. 131
11.4.1.1 Electrical data KREIS-BASKET-MILL®.......................................................................................131
11.5
MEDIA SUPPLY KREIS-BASKET-MILL®.........................................................................................131
11.5.1 Environment conditions for the use of KREIS-BASKET-MILL®...................................................131
11.5.2 Environment conditions installation site frequency converter......................................................132
11.6 SPARE PARTS SUPPLY................................................................................................................... 132
11.6.1 Clamping torques bolted joint...................................................................................................... 133
11.6.2 Standard screw connections....................................................................................................... 133
11.6.3 Secured screw connections........................................................................................................ 134
11.6.3.1 Secured screw connections by NORDLOCK Keilscheiben pairs.................................................134
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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1 Basic instructions
Product temperature:
KREIS-BASKET-MILL®’s are made for a max. product temperature of < = 85° C. This must not be exceeded.
If product temperatures of more than 85° C are expected, company NIEMANN should be consulted.
Protective system:
Type of protection: II 2 G c II B T 3 (Container inside)
Type of protection: II 2 G c II B T 3 (Machine)
II 2 G c IIB T3
Temperature class T3
in case of category 2
200°C maximum surface temperature
Type of protection
c constructive safety
Category (zone)
2 (1) Rest of the machine outside the mixing
container
Equipment group II
all over-ground areas
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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Viscosity:
KREIS-BASKET-MILL®’ are suitable to manufacture products of low and medium viscosity (max.ca.5000
mPas), depending on the composition, flow properties, mixing tools applied and their size.
Pressure:
The water pressure for the cooling in the grinding basket should not exceed max. 3 bar.
i ATTENTION !
Cleaning the grinding basket
The grinding basket needs to be cleaned after the milling process and should
under no circumstances stand still with the product for a longer period (> 30 min).
The operator may under no circumstances let the grinding basket with the seal system dry
with the product.
We recommend to clean the grinding basket immediately after a batch or rather to put
it in solvent / detergent overnight.
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Only water-miscible or high-conductive materials can be handled because otherwise there could
occur an inadmissible electrostatic charging of the product during the dispersion process.
conductibility of
liquids
10-8 S/m 510-11 S/m
Almost 90% of all usual solvents are high-conductive, nevertheless a sample of the product to be dispersed
should be tested regarding its conductibility in case of doubt because these may always
be multiphase mixtures.
1.4.1 Introduction
The viscosity and the flow behaviour of the milling base has to be accommodated to the grinding process. In
principle similar directives are valid as they are with agitator ball mills.
Best grinding results are reached with high viscosities. Low viscosity milling bases generate a turbulent flow
and as a result long holding times. To high viscosity milling bases avoid the acceleration of the grinding media
in the grinding basket even at high speed of the grinding disc. The result is a bad milling and a too high
heating of the product.
Friction-, impact- and shear forces originate in the grinding chamber dependent on the peripheral speed
The peripheral speed of the grinding disc and therefore the optimum acceleration of the grinding media
depends on following factors :
Generally the peripheral speed of the grinding disc should be between 13 and 17 m/s.
Example:
Grinding disc- in metres: 0.25 m x 3.14 x speed : 60 = peripheral speed in m/sec.
- Speed
- Temperature
- Current consumption
- Grinding time
On the basis of these dispersion parameters the obtained product qualities can be reproduced at any time.
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1.5 Grinding
As known KREIS-BASKET-MILL®s are mainly used in order to grind pigments or filler materials in fluids.
The aim hereby is the destruction of agglomerates and therefore the coating of each single primary particle
with a liquid film, wherefore high energies and peripheral speeds at the grinding disc between 10-17 m/sec
are necessary.
In order to achieve the aim the solid fraction inside the grinding material should be chosen so high that
corresponding shear forces can become effective.
In most cases it will be necessary to only insert a part of the liquid component belonging to the final recipe in
order to achieve a high pigment concentration for the grinding material with it.
As soon as when the clockwise rotation of the adjusting button (in small steps) causes no more speed
increase one has to expect that the entire power of the motor has already been transferred on to the product
– also to be recognized by the fact that the indicator of the ampere meter has reached the red line.
Important for an optimal grinding is a sufficient viscosity, i. e. sufficient fraction of pigments and filler
materials inside the grinding material. The concentration is chosen correctly when one can see an evenly
rolling movement and agitation of the product with creation of a trombe.
Should material already spatter before the entire efficiency of the driving motor (indicator of the ampere meter
in front of the red line) the fraction of the liquid component inside the batch is too high.
Note:
When using too small batch sizes the entire driving power cannot be transmitted on to the grinding material.
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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IMPORTANT!
Principles
An important prerequisites for very good product finenesses and short grinding times is the pre-dispersion with
the Dissolver. Observe the accordant directions of dispersion (see Point 1.2) for KREIS-DISSOLVER on this.
Directions of dispersion
Preface on dispersion
Generally dissolvers are mainly used for dispersion of coloured pigments and fillers. With regard to the use of
dissolver, dispersion means the complete coating of primary particles with binding agent. To achieve this
result, certain prerequisites concerning the execution of the Dissolver as well as the composition of the milling
base have to be fulfilled.
When having launched the Dissolvers in the beginning of the 50s relatively small-sized toothed discs (ratio of
1:3 to the container) were proposed. These new machines already led to considerable advantages compared
to the systems (propeller agitators) known up to that time. Although better results could be achieved by
increasing the share of the solid matters (pigments) in the case of the production of the milling base these
possibilities were never the less limited because of the geometric conditions and the driving powers of the
dissolver. It also was hardly possible to exactly control the energy transfer or to proportion it according to the
quantity of the milling base. Different, often unsatisfying results were the consequence.
The higher the viscosity of the product is, the higher must understandably be the driving power to turn a
toothed disc of a certain diameter with a certain speed in the product. The higher the viscosity is, the smaller,
however, is the efficient zone of the toothed disc in which a circulation is still possible.
The dilution for the milling with the KREIS-BASKET-MILL ® by adding the remaining binding agent and
additives is only to be effected after the dispersion process because a product being too thin would not take
up any power and thus the perquisites for the production of a “high-shear” effect would not be guaranteed.
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Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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A discontinuation of the viscosity after the pre-dispersion is necessary in all cases for the processability on the
KREIS-BASKET-MILL®.
In the case of the KREIS-DISSOLVER®, the operating person is exempted from the permanent control by
means of the patented speed automatic and the new speed adjustment "Speed Control", also patented.
Observations and researches have revealed that optimum - especially equal - results can hardly be achieved
with Dissolvers without speed automatic because the permanent observation of the ammeter and the manual
re-adjustment of the speed cannot be effected, and neither be expected from the operating person. Contrary
to almost all other production and processing machines for paints, lacquers and chemical products, the
Dissolver has a special position, as it has to always be run at "full load" because only the steady load up to
the power limit guarantees the same product quality.
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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1. Level the binding agent (no additional solvent) into the container, but only part of the whole
formulation – about 40 % - to guarantee a highly pigmented paste for high sheer powers and optimal wetting
of primary particles.
2. Dive the toothed disc as far as possible into the binding agent filled into the container and start the
dispersion process.
3. After having mixed the liquid component for some minutes, fill in - whilst the machine is running slowly
in the beginning - the pigments evenly, i. e. neither onto the toothed disc nor all the way to the edge, but in the
middle of the moving, rolling mass.
Initially the solid matters shall be filled in as quickly as possible when the mass has much absorbing capacity,
whereat the speed is to be increased so far until a dust devil is created in the milling base and the hold flange
of the toothed disc is visible.
At the end of the “pour-process” the material has to be added a little bit slower if necessary in order not to
have accumulations of powdery bulk material.
Before further material can be added, the solid matters filled in beforehand must have been absorbed by the
milling base first.
4. During the addition of pigments and fillers the speed must be steadily increased and the toothed disc
lifted, i. e. adapted to the rising filling level.
5. After all fillers and pigments have been filled in and absorbed by the milling base, one shall disperse
with full power for 10 - 12 minutes, provided that the quantity of the milling base matches the power of the
machine.
The concentration binding agent / pigment / quantity of filler has been chosen correctly if the milling base
moves towards the toothed disc in a “rolling” way, a dust devil (“hopper”) is created, there is no splashing of
material even at full drive power (indicator of the ammeter always on the red line) and if a container cover
would not be necessary. After ending the a. m. pre-dispersion the mill base for the micro-milling has to be
diluted using BASKET-MILL so far that a good product circuit with the following mill process after diving the
mill basket is guaranteed.
6. The mill viscosity is adjusted correctly when it is obvious visible that the milling base circuits in the
container, which is guaranteed by the Doppel-Sog-Pumpscheibe.
- No temperature increase and creation of sheer effects, which are absolutely necessary for the
pre- dispersion.
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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- If mixing containers did not have to be clamped firmly using Dissolvers up to now, during the pre-
dispersion of milling bases, i. e. if one could dispense with clamping arms, this would prove that there is too
much liquid component in the base and the milling base would spill over at full drive power.
In the case of an optimum pigment / binding-agent concentration, a mixing container not clamped against
torsion would also turn around and - according to the experience made - in the case of high power even be
lifted under the toothed disc due to the flow.
The successful finishing of the dispersion can be recognised by the development of lustre on the surface of
the rotating milling base. Additionally the mass near to the wall does not rotate perfectly because of the
arising thixotropy, i. e. there will be a standing roll at the border. This fact is another proof for a successful
dispersion work.
"Cold" dispersion
Often users ask for and sellers promise the possibility of a "cold" dispersion, frequently in connection with new
dispersion devices. With regard to the laws of energy transformation this, however, is not possible, as energy
cannot be destroyed, but only transformed.
For the use of Dissolver, this means, that the electrical energy taken from the power supply and used by the
Dissolver will be transformed into heat during the dispersion process. In this case the make and the mixing
tool have no importance. It is only important that Dissolver and tool must be able to transfer the whole motor
power onto the dispersion good and to move the product evenly in the container, i. e. to bring the product into
the known rolling movement. The whole container content always has to be in this stage of an even revolution
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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Mill base
batch
Useful
volume: 800 l
Setting of the
Binders and viscosity for
solvents KBM
Dispersed mill
base
Pigments/
fillers Dispersed
mill base
Initial quantity KDV
Binders+
additives
ATTENTION !
We recommend to clean the grinding basket immediately after a batch or rather to put
it in solvent / detergent overnight.
Move a clean empty container underneath the grinding chamber, in order to catch the falling grinding beads.
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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Secure sieve holder pos. 2 onto the container rim by means of two timber beams. See picture.
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Mounting works on the grinding basket / grinding disc of the KREIS-BASKET-MILL ® are only
to be effected by two skilled workers. Attention! Due to the high weight of the grinding discs
there is a risk of injury after loosening the fixing nut (pos.1) caused by a fall of the grinding
discs (pos. 11)!
A fall of the grinding disc can be avoided by hanging on a belt before loosening the fixing nut.
See photos below.
belt
grinding disc
squared
timber
A squared timber is to be lain on the grinding basket and a belt is to be guided down alongside the mixing
shaft. This belt is to be fixed on the squared timber and the grinding disc.
The weight of the grinding disc is now carried by the squared timber. The grinding disc can now be dismantled
by loosening the belt carefully.
If two grinding discs have to be mounted / dismantled a further belt will be fixed between upper and lower
grinding disc.
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2. To loosen the fastening screw (Pos.1) and the grinding disc (Pos.11), please use the special key, as shown
in the figure. A timber between wrench and machine column supports the mixing shaft.
loosen
Star
Disassemble star
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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Disassemble 4
bolts with
locking washers
Sieve holder upending and disassemble the bolts with lock washers from the opposite side.
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bar sieve
sieve holder
bolts M6x30
carrier plate
with clamping
ring and sealing
Locking
washer
s
Bolt
Attention !
Use only the supplied bolts and locking washers.
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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Replace carrier plate with clamping ring and sealing element with preassembled parts.
If the bar sieve must also be replaced put the bar sieve into the holder and note mounting position
see foto
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Check after tightening the bolts, whether the carrier plate with the sealing element is mounted floating.
Mounting of the sieve bar with sieve bar holder into the mixing chamber in reverse order.
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i
Cleaning the grinding basket
ATTENTION !
The grinding basket needs to be cleaned after the milling process and should
under no circumstances stand still with the product for a longer period (> 30 min).
The operator may under no circumstances let the grinding basket with the seal system dry
with the product.
We recommend to clean the grinding basket immediately after a batch or rather to put
it in solvent / detergent overnight.
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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1.7.6 Danger of ignition by electrostatic charging of the grinding beads when filling the
grinding chamber
The grinding beads can be charged dangerously during the filling of the grinding chamber!
It concerns bulk goods in presence of flammable gases and vapors (also see TRGS 727, chapter 6.2 ff.)
That means that the grinding beads are to be inserted with a conductible container (e. g. metallic) in order to
avoid a dangerous charging. The direct contact of the container with the grinding chamber is to be ensured in
order to include the container in the potential equalization of the machine, as shown on the picture.
Caution!
The original containers in which the grinding beads are delivered must not be used fro the filling of the
grinding chamber! The containers are made of steel but the plastic bags are isolating!
Consequence:
Propagating brush discharges can
occur depending on the thickness,
specified resistance of the inserted
sack, its breakdown voltage and the
electrical characteristics of the filling
material.
Necessary procedures
Store, transport and move original containers of the grinding beads only within the not
explosion proof area.
Filling of the grinding beads into a conductive container for filling of the grinding chamber
necessary! This may also only be effected within the not explosion proof area!
Avoid unnecessary movements of the grinding beads inside the container during the
transportation of the grinding beads inside the ex-area. Wear conductive clothes and shoes.
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Note:
The grinding beads can be charged dangerously during the filling of the grinding chamber!
See chapter 1.7.6
The wear of the grinding media is very small and depends on the viscosity and the abrasiveness of the
product. The operation of the KREIS-BASKET-MILL ® without a milling base provokes a high wear of the
grinding media.
Filling quantity of grinding see tables next pages.
The grinding media quantity depends on the necessary production qualities.
Over filling the grinding basket with grinding media leads to a strong wear at the grinding basket, mixing shaft,
grinding disc, separating unit and at the grinding media as well.
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1.7.7 Volume of the grinding chamber of the KREIS-BASKET-MILL® - types in liter (ltr.)
KBM 48-5,4 FU
KBM 180-15 FU
KBM 242-30 FU
KBM180-20 FU
KBM 30-3,0 FU
KBM.411-50 FU
KBM 601-75 FU
Grinding
media Bead size 0,7 – 1,2 mm : 3,75 kg/L
quantity
KBM 48-5,4 FU
KBM 180-15 FU
KBM 242-30 FU
KBM180-20 FU
KBM 30-3,0 FU
KBM 601-75 FU
KBM.411-50 FU
KREIS-
BASKET-
MILL®
80% [kg] 0,44 6,30 16,5 30,0 48,0 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
75% [kg] 0,41 5,91 15,47 28,13 45,0 84,38 79,14 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
70% [kg] 0,38 5,5 14,44 26,25 42,0 78,75 73,87 144,38 131,2 210,0 176,74
65% [kg] 0,35 5,12 13,41 24,38 39,0 73,13 68,59 134,06 121,83 195,0 164,12
60% [kg] 0,33 4,73 12,38 22,50 36,0 67,5 63,32 123,75 112,46 180,0 151,49
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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Grinding
media Bead size 1,2 – 1,7 mm : 3,92 kg/L
quantity
KBM 242-30 FU
KBM 180-15 FU
KBM180-20 FU
KBM 48-5,4 FU
KBM 30-3,0 FU
KBM 601-75 FU
KBM.411-50 FU
Note: Leaked grinding media are, however, is reabsorbed during the grinding process.
These speed ranges have to be strictly observed when using corresponding grinding media materials and
qualities because otherwise an extreme wear of the grinding media or even a break of the grinding media has
to be expected.
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Glass
Glass grinding media are still only used limited because of break and large wear appearances. According to
experience glass grinding media are completely changed in a period of 2 to 6 weeks. After running times of
days grinding media is refilled. This material loss is caused by the abrasion and break.
Steel beads
Are very good grinding media because of their high piled density. The abrasion, however, grays light colors,
and for this reason steel grinding media are only mostly used in case of black.
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The operator is obliged to guarantee before every start of the mixing shaft that the grinding chamber is
completely covered with the product. “Dry running“ grinding media would extremely wear and could lead to an
ignition danger by the existing gas phase because of hot surfaces.
After ending the grinding process raise the grinding basket over the surface of the milling base and adjust the
speed of the mixing shaft to the minimum speed. The product flows out of the grinding basket. The “Dry
running“ has always to be avoided.
After ending the grinding process raise the grinding basket over the surface of the milling base and adjust the
speed of the mixing shaft to the lowest speed. This allows the left product to flow out of the grinding basket. A
dry running is always to be avoided.
Then lower the grinding basket into the cleaning container and clean the grinding basket with a speed of max.
300 1/min.
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General assignment:
The wrong use can be expected due to reasons of comfort:
Skipping of safety facilities
Not using earthing appliances
Not wearing personal protective equipment
This manual is issued especially for the described KREIS-BASKET-MILL ® and remitted to the owner.
Subsequent modifications or supplementations cannot be excluded.
1.12 Copyright
Copyright owner remains the company
Wilhelm Niemann GmbH & Co. D-49326 Melle - Neuenkirchen.
The owner and his staff intend this manual for the use only. It contains directions and
information which may not be reproduced or circulated neither completely nor partially without the consent of
the company
Wilhelm Niemann GmbH & Co. Any contravention may lead to legal action.
Frequency converter
ABB Service - Hotline Vietnam
Phone: +84 24 3861 7488
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In the manual the following expressions and signs are used to indicate dangers:
DANGER!
This symbol indicates an imminent danger for the life and health of
people.
Failure to comply with these instructions leads to grave injuries to
health, even to a peril of one’s life.
WARNING!
This symbol indicates a possibly impending danger for the life and
health of people.
Failure to comply with these instructions may lead to grave injuries
to health, even to a peril of one’s life.
ATTENTION!
This symbol indicates a possibly dangerous situation.
Failure to comply with these instructions may lead to slight injuries
and damages to property.
When lowering the machine top in the maintenance operation with stopped cover:
Caution!
Only clean the cover from below if there is no container under the machine!
The operator is obliged to guarantee before every start of the mixing shaft that the grinding chamber
is completely covered with the product. “Dry running“ grinding media would extremely wear and
could lead to an ignition danger by the existing gas phase because of hot surfaces.
After ending the grinding process raise the grinding basket over the surface of the milling base and adjust the
speed of the mixing shaft to the minimum speed. The product flows out of the grinding basket. The “Dry
running“ has always to be avoided.
Then lower the grinding basket into the cleaning container and clean the grinding basket with a speed of max.
300 1/min.
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Organisational measures
- The manual has to be kept at the operation site of the KREIS-BASKET-MILL ® permanently.
In completion of the manual the general as well as the local regulations concerning the pre-
vention of accidents and the safety rules have to be provided and observed.
All instructions on the KREIS-BASKET-MILL® have to be preserved in readable condition.
In case of pipe / hose line installation by the customer he must pay attention to proper and
protected against mechanical influences routing of lines!
Pipe break valve - Hydraulic system for lifting and lowering of the rotating shaft
The lead of the hydraulic fluid for the lifting and lowering movement of the machine top with a mixing tool,
takes place from the hydraulic pump via a pipe break valve, which is screwed into the hydraulic system
(hydraulic piston).
In case o f a break of a hydraulic tube or hose the ball valve of the pipe break valve would avoid a discharge
of the hydraulic fluid in parts of a second – due to the higher hydraulic fluid flow rate- and interrupts the dange
of a sudden sinking of the machine top.
After the repair of the feeding pipe the machine can be set into operation.
Advice:
At deficient aeration the air cushion can affect an involuntary close of the pipe break valve during the normal
operation “lower machine head” due to the higher flow rate.
Help:
De-aerate the system and set into normal operation, see function of the sketch in section 7 de-aerate the
hydraulic system.
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Danger of becoming entangled in the rotating shaft with one’s clothes and of being dragged
along! The rotating shaft may under any circumstance not be touched when turning! On
i principle, cleaning is to be effected only when the rotating shaft is not running!
Attention! Later on check all screws permanent for a secured fitting; else there is a danger of
impurity by dropping screws.
DANGER!
Machine head lifted
If the machine head is lifted, the hydraulic system is under pressure. For maintenance the
hydraulic system has to be depressurised. This means that either the machine head has to be
in the lowest position or, in case of raised machine head, the weight is safely born up by
supports as per the following sketch:
2.7.1 Special danger while operating the KREIS-BASKET-MILL® with clamping arms:
While operating a KREIS-BASKET-MILL® the mixing container are secured against turning by using clamping
arms.
The manometric limit switch allows the set into operation only after a determined pre-set pressure is
guaranteed.
WARNING!
If solvents are used or other components the gases of which are deleterious, these
vapours can escape if covers are opened.
Take care of sufficient ventilation or a removal by suction.
WARNING!
For all maintenance, inspection and upkeep tasks the KREIS-BASKET-MILL ® has to be
switched dead and the main switch to be secured against an inadvertent start.
When retrofitting cover equipment such as ball valves, butterfly valves, etc. it may be necessary to retrofit
counterweights so that the guidance is equally loaded as before. To ensure a uniform load on the guidance
(such as delivered), this must necessarily be carried out in consultation with the manufacturer.
Machine parts, which are not in perfect condition, have to be exchanged without delay. Use only original spare
parts.
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The dimensions and weights of the machine are indicated in section [4.4 ].
4.1.1 Electro-Technic
Mains voltage: 380 Volt, 50 Hz 3PE
Total nominal current of the machine: 68 Ampere
Fuse in the supply lead max.: 100 Ampere
Nominal power: 39 kW
Grinding media
Ceramic
Zirkonox (recommended) (Bulk density 3,92 kg/l)
Glas (Bulk density 1,6 kg/l)
Steel (Bulk density 4,8 kg/l)
Grinding disc:
make special chilled cast iron (Chromium cast)
1 piece lower grinding disc UG 15°
1 piece upper grinding disc OH 30°
Bar sieve:
make stainless steel
Width of slit depends on Ø of the grinding media.
Width of slit x factor 3= Ø smallest used grinding media
for example.
Width of slit 0,4 mm at Zirkonox Ø 1,2-1,7 mm
Width of slit 0,3 mm at Zirkonox Ø 0,7-1,2 mm
This machine is delivered with the following bar sieve: Width of slit 0,4 mm
Cooling capacity:
Inlet temperature: 8°C - 12°C
Temperature increase: during process t 5-7°C inlet to outlet
Water quality: clean and non acid
- pH-: 6.5...8.5
- chloride: < 50 mg/l
- solids: 50…300 mg/l
- iron: < 0.3 mg/l
- sulphate: < 50 mg/l
- total hardness: < 10° dH
- conductivity: ~ 600 µS
Note:
The volume flow rate has been calculated for grinding chamber and double casing. Should only the grinding
chamber be used, the volume flow rate has to be adjusted.
Further details concerning the motors are shown in the annex „Electrical Documentation“.
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W I L H E L M N I E M A N N GmbH & Co
MASCHINENFABRIK
49326 Melle /Germany
Tel.: +49 (0) 54 28 / 950-0
Fax: +49 (0) 54 28 / 950-199
E-Mail: info@niemann.de
37 380 65
2019 70-920 50 Hz
0°C Ta + 40°C -
IP 54
II 2 G c IIB T3
- 05 ATEX D120
Notes:
All notes are effected according to DIN EN ISO 7010 or EC directives 92 / 58 / EEC. The "CE" -label is located
on the type plate on the machine column (operating side). Any notice may neither be painted over nor be
pasted over or modified. Signs / notes that have become illegible or been
damaged have to be replaced at once.
Weight:
completely mounted machine
without mixing container about 2100 kg.
Due to the minimum speed of the machine of about 70 1/min the danger of resonance vibrations is practically
not given and is even reduced with increasing speed.
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The customer may only use cables which correspond to the EMC Directive 2014/35/EU for the
connection of the switchboard with the main motor.
2014/30/EU
93/68/EWG
2014/30/EU
EN 60529
EN 60204
DIN EN 60079-0
EN 50178
EN 61800-3
DIN EN 60079-14
DIN EN 60079-17
DIN EN 50525-1
have to be taken into consideration when choosing the cables and laying them.
The cable connections between the switchboard and the machine are not subject of the
Certificate of Conformity issued by the manufacturer.
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1 unit KREIS-BASKET-MILL®, model KBM 411-50 FU including the additional equipment stipulated in the
sales contract.
4.7 Drawings
Drawings and the electrical documentation are composed in the annexes of this manual.
Media supply
min. 50
2347
electricity:
3AC V & Hz according to local conditions
4x35 mm², 100 Amps (to the switchboard)
container Ø1050
chilled water:
1365 stroke
total volume: 985ltr
batch volume: 430-800 clean and non acid
ltr container outlet: 2" container max. 1bar (Pressure relief valve opens at 1-1,5 bars)
drawing no. L-77257-15 basket and support lances: max. 3bar
inlet and outlet 3/4" 8-12°C (during process At 5-7°C inlet to outlet)
cooling water (basket / support lances) approx 65-85ltr per hour
height
3778 lifted machine
of the tooth disc under
closed cover approx.
300mm
1633 lower edge fixing screw
(223)
B B
machine height
A
2413
301 max. 1410
Sb
27.01.2017
Sb
Status: D - 49326 Melle / www.niemann.de
Germany
Maßstab Kom.:
1 : 20 SN:
project - KBM 411-50 FU - 37kW Typ: KBM 411-50 FU
Blatt
min. 300 Ø1050 A-109490-17 1
Forma
Ind. Änderungen Datum Name
t
A2
-
Ersatz für: Ersetzt durch: Ursprung: Dateiname: ENG- 3D-Modell.: ENG-10020253.iam
10020253.idw
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In halls with cranes the safety distances have to be considered according to the local prescriptions.
Transport the machine suspended at the fork lifter and set it onto the anchor bolts installed earlier.
Note: Before letting the machine down the enclosed steel sheets with the centring borehole should be placed
below the adjusting screws, thus allowing to adjust the machine perpendicularly later on.
weight machine load per surface min. concrete thickness concrete quality a b
2100 kg 47 kN/m2 300 mm B25 170 mm 240 mm
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KREIS-BASKET-MILL® 15 22 37 55
Required power up to kW
Base plate ø as well template 540x430 580 mm 770 mm 770 mm
made of chip wood ø mm
Plug threaded rod b, type HAS ø M12x160 M16x190 M20x240 M20x240
Before listed data only valid for standard machines.Please take the actual data from the
i
assembly plan and the machine data sheet.
On request we will send these data before the delivery of the machine.
Assembly instructions
Lumped loading and securing the machine on the floor with the above-mentioned plugs needs a concrete
quality of B25.
Hammer drill, z. B. Hilti 03099074 for concrete drilling works and setting of the threaded rod
Hammer drill for threaded rod according to the diameter Hammer drill 10 ø for plug
Hilti- Blow up pump
Air operated screw driver 1/4“ supply, (1/2“ square) for setting the threaded rod
Wrench as tool for screwing the threaded rod 10 or 13 mm, Adapter with ½“ square
Filling trowel for underfeeding the base plate
Recommended operating sequences for the securing of a completely delivered machine with
mounted collet chuck or a machine column with extensions
Setting of the threaded rods before positioning the hexagon machine column at the place of erection.
Advice:
In order to observe the following recommendations there must be the right cranes and elevators.
Conditions must exist for an carefully setting of the machine column onto the threaded rods – without
damaging the thread.
1. Choose the right erection side. The distance between machine top and back wall (see data sheet of
the machine) should be 500 - 1000 mm . (To fix the wires the machine top can be turned.).
2. To appoint the cable conduit – hanging arrangement, coming from above for
alternatively
from below through the floor and the half-moon size opening in the base plate of
the machine column and further to the opening underneath the terminal box.
For this kind of wiring the steel plate with screws must be changed with the before
mentioned angle.
3. Place the template on the floor and drill 2 holes 10 mm ø into the floor
for securing the template by means of the plugs and screws
Notice:
The holes with the screws must be in range with the machine top. The crescent-shaped opening in the
template is located in the front to the left, when standing behind the machine.
5. Drill 6 holes into the floor by means of a hammer drill. The holes in the template respectively in the base
plate for anchor screws correspond with the diameter of the hammer drill. Depth according to a list
respectively our recommendations as mentioned
6. Clean drill holes - with Hilti pump for blowing out the holes for the mortar cartridges Type HVU or with
compressed air- and put in the mortar cartridges,
ATTENTION!
A turning and beating movement is necessary to set the anchor screws.
Loosen the screws of the template, lift the template and underfeed to avoid a sticking on the floor ( or
remove carefully after having checked the centring of the anchor rods).
8. After a cure time of 20-90 minutes the machine or the hexagon machine column should be
transported hanging on a fork lifter and put carefully onto the anchor rods.
ATTENTION!
Before lowering the adjusting screws of the machine, base plate should point out 5 – 10 mm and during
lowering the small steel pieces should be put under the base plate.
Comment:
The needed underfeeding rate for a clearance of 1 cm between the base plate and floor
For base plate diameter up to 770 mm approx. 5 Litre Mortar and
for base plates until 1050 mm ø approx. 10 Litre Mortar.
Place machine or machine column at the erection side- see positions before
After a cure time of 40 – 90 minutes lift the machine column approx. ca. 10 – 15 mm by means of the
adjusting screws underfeed with wood blocks , turn adjusting screws back, put small steel pieces
(with countersinks) under the adjusting screws.
Curing time
Temperature inside the + 20° C + 10° C + 0° C
drilling hole
Waiting time 20 min. 30 min. 1 hour
Before applying the tightening torque / loads
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1. In the area of the eyebolt fix a chain or rope creating a loop, so that the erection can be effected by means
of a fork lifter. Required capacity of the fork lifter: about 2.5 t.
Required fork lift truck – crane capacities:
The data’s are appointed on experiences and estimations and may vary from the data’s indicated in
the table. This depends on the specification of the machine.
Type KBM VKBM KBM VKBM KBM VKBM KBM VKBM KBM VKBM
180 180 242 242 411 411 601 601 790 790
Fork lift truck/
ca. 2,5 ca. 4 ca. 5
Crane ca. 2 t ca.2,5 t ca. 3 t ca. 4 t ca. 5 t ca. 7,5 t ca.7,5 t
t t t
capacity
2. Push the forks completely together (to the middle). Then drive with the forklift truck from the front in the
direction of the eyebolt. Loop the rope or chain around the forks and secure it against slipping off to the
front with another rope.
When the machine is standing upright with the pallet and the transport supports, first take off the pallet,
then the transport supports.
4. Then transport the machine suspended at the fork lifter and set it onto the anchor bolts installed earlier.
Note: Before letting the machine down the enclosed steel sheets with the centring borehole should be
placed below the 3 pcs. adjusting screws, thus allowing to adjust the machine perpendicularly later on.
5.5.1 Conditions and checks prior to first commissioning and test run
Prior to the first commissioning it has to be checked whether:
-tighten a clean container in the clamping arms well
-use at thin walled container hardwood segments additional in the clamping arms
- the sense of rotation of the main motor is correct (to the right) – seen from above on
the pulley and on the toothed disc or the rotating shaft)
-the narrow V-belts are tightened sufficiently (pls. ref. to 7)
-the hydraulic system is bleeded (pls. ref. to 7)
-the plug of the hydraulic tank has been replaced by the air filter (pls. ref. to 7)
-the voltage and frequency of the motors correspond to the values of the network!
-the protective arrangements are effected, EARTHING!
-the connecting box is closed and the line entrances sealed properly
-the air admission holes are clean!
-the sense of rotation of the rotating shaft is correct:
ATTENTION!
i To check the sense of rotation the motor may be started for a short time only!
In case of a wrong sense of rotation the main motor may only be stopped by means
of the EMERGENCY-STOP (red fungi form button).
To change the sense of rotation two lines of the main motor have to be changed - do not
change the main supply line to the switchboard in any case!
Test-run:
- start the machine
- Advice: On the basis of the solid construction of this machine as well as the exact balancing of all rotating
parts the rotating shaft can turn with maximum speed also with an empty container.
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The frequency converter has to be installed in an area with controlled ambient conditions.
The frequency converter is not allowed to be installed in areas with air pollution, f.e. dust, corrosive gases etc.
Do not erect the frequency converter in areas in which exceeding humidity and condensation occurs.
1. Provision of a terminal featuring NH-fuse elements and a main switch in switch room (main distribution)
2. Assembly of the switchboard onto a wall that is not in a hazardous room or part of the plant.
3. In order to avoid that the lines slack, we recommend an assembly height which is at half the lifting
height from the clamping points of the machine’s top. (See attached drawing)
For further details refer to cable and assembly plan including dissolver picture.
* In case of machines with feed of main drive motor via frequency converter some protected lines are to be
laid, e. g. ÖLFLEX Servo 2YSLCYK-JB, Fabr. Lapp
5.8.2 Lines for connecting the machine’s column (fixed, immobile connection)
a) When erecting the machine on a ceiling, the upcoming lines are to be laid through the crescent-
shaped hole in the base plate of the dissolver’s stirring device and also through the machine’s column.
Fix them on the back of the machine’s column below the terminal box by means of the holding devices
meant for it.
The related cover plate is equipped with different M-threads so that twisting nipples, etc. can be used
for protecting the edges in order to facilitate leading the lines into the a.m. terminal box and to connect
them here.
In this terminal box, all electrical equipment is conducted on a connector block and clearly marked.
If local conditions and regulations permit it, conducting the lines can also be effected through a groove
which has been cut or mortised into the hall’s floor, if necessary by using steel tubes where the lines
can be pushed through later on.
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b) Wiring the lines from terminal box on machine’s column towards back wall of the hall
For wiring the lines instead of the a.m. cover plate beneath the terminal, the also attached angle can
be used . This angle then also serves as support for a cable channel which is possibly to be
arranged to the back wall.
c) Delivery and wiring of rubber hose lines from terminal box (on the wall) towards electrical
equipment within the machine’s column or in case the dissolver had been equipped by the
manufacturer with terminal box mounted to the machine’s column. Number and design of lines
see cable plan*.
Delivery and wiring of motor lines. Lines required see cable scheme*.
When using machines with rotatable design for the alternately service of two, three or four mixing containers
corresponding precautions are to be made e. g. to fasten the hanging circuits directly centrical above the
machine.
Switchboard design:
steel plate housing, kind of protection IP 55, make: Rittal.
For size of switchboard refer to order confirmation.
These switchboards are designed for the assembly in non-hazardous rooms.
Following electrical wires are to be installed in the hazardous area according to valid rules:
For connection of movable contact points e.g. connection of the main motor and the wire to the terminal box
at the top:
Hazardous area: heavy rubber sheathed cable H07RN-F VDE 0282 part 4/HD 22.453 or A07RN-F
Machines with frequency converter ÖLFLEX Servo 2YSLCYK-JB, make Lapp
Following electrical wires are to be installed in non-hazardous areas according to valid rules:
Non-hazardous area: flexible multiwire trip line H05VV5-F
Notice: For further Information, please contact our electrical department: 05428-950.129
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Shielding actions serve the reduction of the blasted jam-energy (resistance to jamming of neighboring
machines and devices against external influence). Cables between frequency converter and motor have to be
laid shielded. The shield must not replace the PE-cable. Recommended are motor cables with four wires
(three phases + symmetric PE, that is separated in three parts), which shield is laid on ground potential
double-sided and extensive (PES).
Remark: The installation always has to be planned and executed according to the local laws and codes
that are to be applied
With longer motor cables than 100 m (328 ft) the requirements of the EMV directive can
potentially not be observed.
5.8.5 General
- Shielded cables are to be used.
- Avoid unnecessary cable lengths
- Lay cables on metallic grounded cable bearers resp. cable channels.
- Do not lay signal-, net- and motor cables parallel.
- Mind that there is biggest possible separation between signal- and motor cables.
- If a sufficient separation is not possible shielded cables are to be laid separate in extra, grounded,
metal cable channels. Or an additional separation (e. g. separating webs) is to be arranged.
- The distance motor cable to signal cable should be > 500 mms. See pic. 2
> 500 mm
5.8.8 Shielding
The motor is connected in Delta-connection. The setting of the jumpers in the terminal box is vertically.
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Before the KREIS-DISSOLVER® is taken into operation it is necessary to do a “ID-run” of the frequency
converter, because the electrical situations (longer motor wires) can change.
During this “ID-run” the frequency converter detects the data of the motor for an optimum motor regulation.
Refer to the ABB ACS880 Owner's Manual in the supplied folder.
(Firmware manual chapter 6 group 99.14).
6 Operation
Before commissioning the machine the operators must have read the manual carefully and must have
understood it! This manual has to be kept for later use!
Skilled staff with the permission of the company may only operate this machine.
During the operation of the machine the operators must wear the regular working clothes (tight-fitting
overalls, safety shoes)!
The regulations of the corresponding employer’s liability insurance association have to be adhered to.
There has to be sufficient clear working space around the machine so that the operations can be
effected without impediment.
Any hard objects may not get into the mixing container.
The machine may not be operated if not all grease points and bearings are lubricated duly (pls. refer to
the lubrication chart in section [ 7])!
The machine must not be operated when in case of the machine top completely being let down/lowest
position of the grinding basket, a free space of 20 mm between the cap nut of the pump disc and the
container bottom is undershot.
The machine top should be raised into the highest position to clean the guiding rods after each
production
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6.3.1 "EMERGENCY-STOP"
Red fungi form button
When actuating this button (S1) the main motor is disconnected immediately - even at high speed. Before a
re-start the "EMERGENCY-STOP" button has to be unlocked by pulling.
6.3.2 Re-start after activating the "EMERGENCY-STOP"-button or after a power failure
For a re-start - with immersed grinding basket - first of all the turning knob „Speed setting“ (R1) has to be set
to „0“. Although this would not cause any damage to the machine or the frequency converter, it is
recommended to lift the grinding basket far to the top (still immersed) or totally out of the product.
Turn the adjusting knob (R1) to the right to start the main motor of the machine at the lowest impeller speed.
Further turning the adjusting knob the speed is increased (or decreased when turning to the left) according to
the set value.
Turn the adjusting knob to the left in order to switch off the main motor.
If a too high speed is set while the machine is under load, the regulating process, i. e. a further speed
increase, will be interrupted when the nominal current of the motor (full load) is achieved in order to avoid an
overload.
If the viscosity of the product decreases after a few minutes’ running time because of heating and progressive
homogenising the current consumption of the main motor will consequently decrease
as well and the speed will therefore be increased automatically.
The recommended speed adjustment (100-150 1/min more than at the beginning of the grinding process)
avoids, as a pre-set speed limit, an overflow of the mixing product at the end of the grinding process; because
of heating an increase of viscosity took place.
The parameter adjustment of the frequency converter was conducted before delivery according to the
experiences and instruction recommendations of the manufacturer.
A change of these parameter may only be effected by a skilled person after studying the programming hand
book ACS 880 carefully. (see manual II )
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6.3.5 Ammeter
The indicator „main motor“ (B4) indicates the actual current consumption of the main motor (M1) (in amps).
6.3.6 Two-Hand-Operation
Out of the upper position, the machine top can only lowered by means of the two-hand-operation (S70/S71) if
the switch bridging raise is in the position null.
This safety control guarantees a safe operation without any danger for the operator, as he is locally bound
through the two-hand-operation.
Limit value B
Is the adjusted product temperature (65° C) reached the machine is switched off. Is the machine switched off
the cooling water inlet will be closed after the value limit A is reached
6.4.3 Limit switch raise machine head under locked cover or vacuum
In case of closed or locked cover this limit switch (B17) allows the raising of the toothed disc up to this point.
The operation of the machine is described in chapter (1.5). In addition the instructions given in this chapter
should be taken into consideration.
i
- The KREIS-BASKET-MILL® was built to be operated by one person only.
- For the operation the should be sufficient space in the near ambience of the machine.
details should be considered:
Especially during the run-in period but also during the operation later on the following
- The application of larger toothed discs than the ones belonging to the machine might lead to
an overload in the low speed range of the machine. A full exploitation of the motor power should take place at
a frequency of about 50 cycles min.
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DANGER !
Possible squeeze and shear point when gripping around the spokes of the narrow V-belt
pulley. Do not climb up the machine, use a ladder. Secure the ladder against slipping.
The escape or rather the loss of the grinding media from the grinding basket can have diverse causes. The
following points have to be checked one after the other:
The cause for the clogging of the bar sieve can for instance also be a fast drying product or respectively a
product that hardens quickly. At these products it is absolutely necessary that immediately after the grinding
basket is moved out of the product for a container change, a cleaning container or the like is placed under the
machine so that the grinding basket can be plunged into liquid again.
For checking if the bar sieve is free, the grinding basket can be driven out of the product. When the product
runs out of the grinding basket offhand, then the sieve is not clogged. Furthermore, this can be checked by
driving out the grinding basket of the product at low speed. If no product comes out at the sieve, this is also a
sign that the sieve is clogged.
The altitude initiator(41) in the machine column is accessible through the round mounting opening or the back
door (flap) and must be adjusted so that the control current-circuit will be interrupted before the toothed disc
reaches the upper container rim.
Thus it will be impossible to start the main motor before the machine head is lowered (toothed disc immersed
in the container).
Attention:
The switch point is adjusted in the factory before delivery. Should it happen, however, that the motor couldn’t
start by the button "I" when the machine head is lowered, the switch point of the altitude initiator (41) might
have been adjusted too scarcely.
In order to check or renew this adjustment the machine head has to be lifted or the altitude initiator on the
square rod to be put downwards so far that the initiator lies underneath of the stop-ring of the guide column.
Operation distance approx. 8 mm.
By the arrangement of the cup springs being beside the limit switch it is only possible to actuate the limit
switch with the adequate tension. This adjustment is made in the works and does not generally need to be
altered.
A possible replacement of the switch can be carried out with no trouble from underneath through the opening.
The limit switch is to be so adjusted in such a way that a safe switching-in takes place.
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Skilled persons with a corresponding formation and qualification may only affect maintenance and
repair tasks.
Inappropriately effected maintenance and repair may lead to a breakdown of the machine, personal
injury and damages in material.
Maintenance and repair of the machine is to be effected during standstill only. At this aim the main
switch has to be turned to "0". The main switch has to be secured against an inadvertent restart by
means of a padlock.
In case protective coverings have to be detached for maintenance purposes these have to be refit
carefully before the machine is reset to operation.
When inspecting the machine sufficient distance should be kept to moving parts in order to prevent any
dangers.
For any inspection, maintenance or repair task a firm and safe foothold of the operating person has to
be made sure.
For tasks at the machine head a ladder in good condition has to be applied, which may be leaned
against the machine at the intended places only ( secured against slipping )!
The operators should take care that greases (lubrication) or oils do not get onto the floor. Cloths
polluted with grease and oil have to be disposed of according to the legal regulations.
If it should be necessary to start the machine from time to time to effect the work properly at certain
parts of the machine, a superintending person has to be designated to take care of a special
supervision under consideration of additional precautions to take. It has to be made sure in particular
that movements can be stopped immediately in case of danger.
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Inspection
Pump disc Abrasion Every 3 to 6 month
Unbalance
Change
7.2 Drawing
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1. Pump disc
2. Grinding basket
3. Rotating shaft
4. Thermometer
18. Revolution counter to indicate rotating shaft speed (with machine running).
1. At first loosen back cover of the machine top with screws (16) and remove cover.
2. Loosen large fastening screws (2) of the motor adjusting plate (5). In front turn the straining screw (3) to
the left for 5-10 times.
5. Turn the straining screw (3) to the right and tighten the narrow v-belts.
Notice: Tense the narrow v-belts very tight to avoid a slipping under full load.
After an operating time of about 20 to 30 hours the belt tension should be checked again.
5. Afterwards annual control and increase the tension of belts (about 5 - 10 times to the right).
Very important: In case an unquiet movement occurs after years only upon heavy load of the machine,
accompanied by creaking and variation of the speed we experienced that this is always caused by
narrow v-belts that are not sufficiently tensioned.
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1. Fork- or ring wrench to loose the screws of the upper rear cover of the top.
4. Gates, Type Tension Tester, Product Nr. 7401-0076 for adjusting the v-belts tension according
instructions.
Tighten the narrow v-belts of the main drive and test the tension of the belts
For a trouble free operation of the KREIS-DISSOLVERs ® the tension of the narrow
v-belt is of great meaning too.
To avoid a too low or a too much tension of the narrow v-belts a proved measuring instrument, make
Gates, as mentioned before, for testing the belt tension is available.
5. Remove rear cover of the top after loosing the screws or move forward and secure with at least
2 screws auxiliary against dropping.
Preparation for measuring the v-belt tension with the above mentioned Gates Tension Tester:
8. move lower (bigger) rubber ring, so that a rate indicated in cm or inch at the end of the description can
be read off the rubber ring.
10. for testing the belt tension put the tester preferably in the middle of the f.e. second belt from above
(referred to the support points of the belt – see sketch too).
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11. Press the belt (with force onto the round rubber buffer) so far from the inner side to the outside until
the adjusted rubber ring is even with the tops of the remaining belts. (see picture).
12. Read the measured force at the smaller rubber ring which correspondingly moved. Beneath this small
rubber ring a tension force of 3,0 – 4,5 kg (.7 - 10. pounds) should be visible.
13. Repeat tightening or eventually loosen so often until the before mentioned rate is reached.
14. Re-tighten 8 large screws (see item 2) and also tighten the straining screw a little bit (item 3).
15. Re-place cover of the machine top and fix it with screws.
Deflection force F:
Min. 30 N (3,0 kg) recommended
for retightening
Max. 45 N (4,5 kg) recommended
Deflection for first tightening
force (Read
from top to
bottom)
Rubber rings
Deflection
(Read from top to
bottom)
The lubricants are indicated in alphabetical order and the sequence does not mean a quality grading of the
recommended lubricants. The companies indicated offer a technical service in connection with their lubricants.
The engineers of these services will advise customers free of charge regarding all questions concerning a
suitable lubrication.
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shooting: and while increasing the speed at intervals check whether the machine runs silently over the
whole speed range. If vibrations are noted stop the machine and dismount the toothed disc.
Then start the machine again as described before without the toothed disc.
Cause: If the machine runs quietly and smoothly without the toothed disc then there is an unbalance
because of an uneven wear of the disc.
Remedy: Exchange the toothed disc or in case of a slight wear re-send it to company NIEMANN for
control and repair if possible.
Maintenance
intervals: The before-mentioned measures should be effected every three months or every six months
depending on the rate of utilisation of the machine. In case abrasive materials, quartz powder,
granulate for roughcasts and the like are mixed, the check has to be made at shorter intervals
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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Warning!
The machine head drops when the hydraulic system is depressurised.
It has to be secured against sinking before starting the maintenance see 2.8
OIL level
7.7.3 How to modify the adjustment of the hydraulic valve („raise“ - „lower“)
The listed item numbers refer to the hydraulic chart and the photo of HAWE valve in the annexe.
The hydraulic cylinder is installed in the guide cylinder, which can be seen when the machine head is lifted, so
that the hydraulic muff and the hydraulic piston are placed downwards.
At the side of the bottom of the hydraulic piston, which is formed as a tube, there is a screw thread M22x1,5
for a pipe break protection with a screwed joint to which the hydraulic hose is connected.
By pushing the button „lift“ the hydraulic lifting of the machine top with the toothed disc is provoked.
During the pumping the hydraulic oil is led to the hydraulic cylinder through the connection (P) and a return
valve and then through the exit (A).
a) a stop ring, which is screwed on at the lower end of the thick extending
guide cylinder and
b) a stop edge at the hydraulic piston inside the hydraulic cylinder, which is installed -
as mentioned before - in the guide cylinder.
When the above-mentioned stop devices are reached and the button „lift“ is activated, the pumped
hydraulic oil is led back into the hydraulic tank through the adjustable overflow valve (Ü) to the exit (R), which
causes a rattling noise. In our factory the pressure control valve (2) and the overpressure are optimally
adjusted so that a perfect lifting of the machine head is guaranteed.
The adjustment also considers the additional power for the lifting which is necessary because of the flow
conditions and the suction between the toothed disc and the container bottom between the dispersion
process.
If there is a default of the function „lifting“ while the stirrer is running in connection with the suction effect
mentioned above, and if it there are no problems with this function while the stirrer is standing still, it is
possible to remove the problem by turning the screw of the pressure control valve (2) one or two times. An
excessive throttling, however, would prevent an overflow of the hydraulic oil when the machine head is lifted
so that there would be no rattling noise and the motor would be killed.
In this case, let the button immediately go because otherwise the thermal excess current release relay in the
electrical switchboard would stop the motor.
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Before loosening the tube or hose connections at the hydraulic system, the machine head must be lifted by
600 to 800 mm and supported by pieces of squared timber, which are to be placed between the guide bush
and the flange of the extended guide cylinder. The pieces of squared timber must be carefully fixed at the
guide cylinder by means of fastening straps or a stable cord. Danger see (2.8).
Function „lowering“
When operating the button „lowering“ a solenoid valve of 24 volts is activated which opens the return valve
and provokes the lowering of the machine head. When letting go the button, the machine head remains in
the actual position.
In the meantime, the oil of the hydraulic cylinder flows through the adjustable flow control valve (DR) through
the exit (R) back into the hydraulic tank.
The manufacturer adjusts the lowering speed. In general, it is not necessary to change the adjustment.
The hydraulic valve is installed in the machine column. The lowering speed can be adjusted by the throttle
screw (4a), which is protected by a bow.
Raise the machine head and actuate the button "lowering" with the aid of a second person.
Carry out the adjustment by turning the adjusting screw (4a) while the head is lowering. Left turn causes a
faster and right turn a slower lowering.
Warning!
When bleeding the hydraulic the machine head will slightly sink. Take care of
a firm and safe foothold. Effect the work from stepladders, platforms, or the like.
2. Put a box spanner (14 mm across flats) onto the bleed nipple (27) and push the bleed tube
through. The bleed nipple (27) is situated slightly recessed in the machine head, in the top of the
extension part of the piston tube. (The before-mentioned tool is included in the delivery.)
Warning!
The hydraulic oil is under high pressure.
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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3. Attach the bleed tube and raise the machine head by 20 to 30 cm. Loosen the nipple slightly by
means of a box spanner turning it to the left and catch up the hydraulic liquid coming out of the hose.
4. Close the bleed nipple when the liquid comes out free of air bubbles.
Using the lower adjusting screw, the pressure control valve (2) is to be so set, that when the machine head is
raised against the stop, the hydraulic motor continues to run freely and pumps the hydraulic fluid back into the
tank via the pressure relief valve.
Normally, an adjustment is not necessary.
Should the hydraulic motor not run freely with the machine head raised against the stop, the lower adjustment
screw of the pressure control valve (2) is to be turned to the left until the motor starts again.
Over adjustment will result in the machine head rising slower or not at all when the valve is actuated in the
direction "raising".
In such case re-adjust the screw to the right.
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Adjustment
“Lift“
Butto Excess pressure
(factory adjustment)
n Pos.2
“Lowe
Adjustment
“Lowering speed“
(factory
adjustment)
Pos.4a
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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If installed in an appropriate environment, the drive requires very little maintenance. The table below lists the
routine maintenance intervals recommended by ABB. The recommended maintenance intervals and
component replacements are based on specified operational and environmental conditions.
Note: Long-term operation near the specified maximum ratings or environmental conditions may require
shorter maintenance intervals for certain components.
The tables below contain user tasks. For tasks to be performed by ABB and more details on the maintenance,
consult your local ABB Service representative.
Very important!
The filter mats in the switch board must be cleaned every month and have to be changed every year.
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For further information on maintenance, please refer to the hardware manual ABB chapter 10.
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A-A
:5 B-B
B (1
C 5
H
G
L D
43
34
E
57
B
L(1: 2 )
78 M-M ( 1 : 2 )
M
79
53
76 77
SERIENTEIL Schutzvermer
WILHELM
k ISO 16016
NIEMANN
beachten MASCHINEN
FABRIK
Maße ohne
Toleranzang
aben nach
DIN ISO 2768-1 m D - 49326 Melle /
Germany
Maßstab
Kom
.:
Ner
o
Pain
t;
VN
Art.-Nr.: 60300 1 Rührwellenl S 18.5036
N KBM 411-
Datum Na agerung : 50 FU
me :
ZSB, KBM 411,
flacher Deckel, T
5 Iso-Lanzen y
p
:
Erstellt:10.12.2 F
B
M O-
l
015 o a
r
M t
07.11.2
018
ma
a
7865
1
t
t
t 4-18
Ae
2 ri D/
al 4
:
Ersatz für: Ersetzt durch: U Datein 3D-Modell.:
p ame: ENG-
n ENG 126787.ia
E - m
G 126
12 786.
2 idw
4
8 8 10 C(1:2 )
9
7
5
11
obere
Abdeckscheibe
6 13 12 7
entfernen!
2
D(1:2 )
1
2
74 8
6 5 7
4
29
2
2
27
23
26 24 25
E(1:2 )
71
16
17
51
68
49
61
19
52 52 20 1 72 RI
8 EN
TESchutzvermerk ISO
2
62 S IL 16016 beachten
E Maße ohne
1
MASCHI
Toleranzangaben nach WIL LM NENFAB
HE NIEMANN RIK
DIN ISO 2768-1 m D - 49326 Melle /
Germany
Maßstab
Ko
m.:
Ner
o
Pai
nt;
VN
Art.-Nr.: 60300 1 Rührwellenl S 18.5036
N KBM 411-
Datum Na agerung : 50 FU
me :
ZSB, KBM 411,
flacher Deckel, T
2 Iso-Lanzen y
p
:
Erstellt:10.12.2 F
B
O-
l
015 o a
r
Ma t
07.11.2
018
m teri
a
78654
2
t
al:
t -18 D
A /
2
4
Ersatz für: Ersetzt durch: U Datein 3D-Modell.:
p ame: ENG-
n ENG- 126787.ia
E 1267 m
G 86.i
12 dw
2
4
F(1:
15 14 6 2 ) K-K
4
(1
6 2
5
73 73 50
66
H
63
(
3
6 1
:
2
)
33
34
32
30
39
28
60 38
56
37
54 40
41
55
31
44
4
6
59
J(1:2 )
4 70
8
69
4
5
47
35
SERIENTEIL Schutzvermer
WILHELM
k ISO 16016
NIEMANN
beachten MASCHINEN
FABRIK
Maße ohne
Toleranzanga
ben nach
DIN ISO 2768-1 m D - 49326 Melle /
Germany
Maßstab
Ko
m.:
Ne
ro
Pai
nt;
VN
Art.-Nr.: 60300 1 Rührwellenl S 18.5036
N KBM 411-50
Datum Na agerung : FU
m :
e
ZSB, KBM 411,
flacher Deckel, T
2 Iso-Lanzen y
p
:
Erstellt:10.12.2 F
B
O-
l
015 o a
r
Ma t
07.11.2
018
m
a
teri 78654
3
t
al:
t -18 D
A /
2
4
Ersatz für: Ersetzt durch: U Datein 3D-Modell.:
sp ame: ENG-
u ENG- 126787.ia
g 1267 m
E 86.i
N dw
G
-
12
2
54
6
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
Page 105 Year of construction: 2019 07.01.2019
DE-49326 MELLE
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Ps.
Qty. UoM Article Description Dim. Zeichnungs- Nr. DIN Material
4 1 PC 29353 Mixing shaft sleeve for KBM 601-75 FU 1.2083 -
Ø72xØ60x66 X40Cr14
8 Accessories / options
11 ATEX
11.1.1.1 Marking
Name and address of the manufacturer: Fa. WILHELM NIEMANN GmbH & Co.,
MASCHINENFABRIK
Nordlandstr. 16, 49326 Melle-Neuenkirchen
Appliance type and year of construction: please refer to type plate
Designation of the appliance:
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Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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The machine must not be operated when in case of the machine top completely being let down/lowest
position of the toothed disc, a free space of 20 mm between the cap nut of the toothed disc and the
container bottom is undershot.
The use of mixing containers with low free space dimensions can only be permitted after the explicit approval
of the company Niemann in exceptional cases.
As warning note the following sign will be placed well visible at the machine column for the operator.
The machine operator has the responsibility to check the suitability (height container bottom) of the
mixing container before he starts up the machine or to use mixing containers only released for the
use with this machine.
The KREIS-BASKET-MILL® may only be operated by instructed and trained persons and is permitted for the
operation by only one person. The operator has to know and to observe the corresponding valid instructions
and norms of the explosion protection. Furthermore application or use-specific features of the possible
installation / installation control or the site have to be observed if necessary.
Only water-miscible (high-conductive) materials can be handled because otherwise there could occur
an inadmissible electrostatic charging of the product during the dispersion process.
conductibility
of liquids
10-8 S/m 510-11 S/m
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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Solvent accumulations during cleaning processes must be avoided as they can lead to high charges
of the liquid.
Application fields are the fine dispersion of inorganic and organic pigments and other powder components in
liquids as well as dissolution of plastic, soluble components. The initial product is the liquid component. A high
concentration of solids in the batch pre-supposed, the dissolution and/or dispersion process takes place within
a very short time.
The mixing tool may also be operated outside of the liquid or in the liquid surface if a danger by electrostatic
charge can be excluded by the mixing medium. Process-related influences, for example, have to be excluded,
like electrostatic charge by the mixing process or mechanical sparks by foreign particles in the mixing
container. It has to be guaranteed that an incitement to improper high vibrations of the mixing shaft is
excluded.
It is absolutely necessary to avoid a product spout at the toothed disc (mixer) or at the mixing shaft
evoked by processing long-stapled products or those products having an inclination to harden by
dispersion. Otherwise, it could come to a break of the mixing shaft through the developing large
balance error.
Foreign particles may also not be inserted in the mixing container during the filling.
11.2.1 Application
Within the ATEX-directive this KREIS-BASKET-MILL® is assigned to the appliance group II category 2. The
appliance is designated for the use in areas in which gas and air mixtures, which can explode, exist.
According to EN 13463-1 and prEN 13463-5 the appliance is assigned to the type of protection „c“ with the
maximum surface temperature of 200°C or the temperature class T 3.
11.2.2 Commissioning
Maschinen Typ KBM 48- KBM 180- KBM 242- KBM 411-50 KBM 601-75 KBM 790-
5,4 FU 20 FU 30 FU FU FU 100 FU
Volume of 2,1 Liter 10 Liter 16 Liter 30 Liter 55 Liter 97 Liter
rinding chamber
Grinding media 1,68 Liter 8 Liter 13 Liter 24 Liter 44 Liter 78 Liter
quantity
Example: grinding media quantity of ceramic material with 3,92 kg/l bulk density
The KREIS-BASKET-MILL® has to be maintained according to the instructions (please refer to 5.3 ff) of this
manual. Furthermore the following maintenance work is specified:
ATTENTION!
The mixing container is equipped with a sliding contact (mass band) for derivation of a
possible static charging, and fixed at the container base. The operability of the sliding contact
is to be controlled regularly by the user.
sliding contact
(mass band)
sliding contact
(mass band)
sliding contact
(mass band)
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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11.3.2 Ignition danger by contact of falling down screws with the mixing tool
All screws, which can have contact with the rotating mixing tool or the mixing shaft by falling down, are
secured by us against self-loosening. This is achieved by glueing together with the following adhesive:
If corresponding screws are loosened by the operator, for example for maintenance work, these have to be
secured again against self-loosening afterwards. The operator of the installation has the complete
responsibility for the observance of this measure.
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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11.3.3 Measures which prevent that the toothed disc lies onto the container rim or collides with the
wall
KREIS-BASKET-MILL® are constructively designed in such a way that the grinding basket is always in the
centre above the container.
Guide eye
Guide rod
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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The movable mixing container is firmly clamped and centred by the clamping arms. Additionally a clamping
lever with guide eye is installed at the machine column. The guide rod runs in this guide eye. The guide rod is
mounted at the machine top. Guide eye and guide rod secure the machine top against torsion (taking on of
the torque). The clamping arms and guide eye / guide rod guarantee that the toothed disc is in the centre
above the container. The clamping pressure of the container clamping arms is inquired by a safety limit switch
so that a start of the mixing shaft is only possible when the mixing container is firmly clamped.
The mixing shaft is delivered with a fitted internal race of a roller bearing.
1) Remove transport lock of the larger v-belt pulley – in front of the machine top – by the nuts on the
threaded rod and pull back the pulley a little bit. Do not loose the bearing cover and leave distance sleeve
inside.
2) Change the eccentric ring made of aluminium against the assembled lower bearing cover of the bearing
housing and fix it with two screws only.
3) Screw aluminium cap onto the thread of the mixing shaft if this was not done before the delivery of the
mixing shaft.
4) Keep ready the threaded rod with eye bolt as well as a traction rope and a corresponding device above
the mixing shaft bearing housing – for the pulling in of the mixing shaft – for example by using a fork-lift
truck with only one fork.
5) Hydraulically lift the dissolver machine top a little bit and position the mixing shaft vertical underneath the
bearing housing – on a flexible „spring“ base – and then screw the above-mentioned rod with the thread
into the fitted aluminium cap of the mixing shaft from the top through the bearing housing.
6) Carefully pull in the mixing shaft into the bearing housing by means of the above-mentioned traction rope
and the lifting device until the cylindrical end with the channel (centering pivots for the pulley) jut out in
complete length as well as also the projection opposite of the bearing cover.
7) Carefully lower the machine top and the fork lift truck simultaneously and support the mixing shaft by the
above-mentioned flexible base and take care that the mixing shaft will not carry the complete weight of the
machine top. Remove traction rope, threaded rod and aluminium cap.
8) If it is impossible to pull in the mixing shaft into the seat of the upper ball bearing because of insufficient
tractive power the following is recommended:
9) Screw the added device for pulling in the mixing shaft and mounting of the pulley (three-piece) onto the
threaded stem instead of the aluminium cap, pull over the distance sleeve and pull in the shaft until the
final stop by means of the added threaded nut.
10) While the mixing shaft is still well supported underneath put on the feather key into the channel and place
the v-belt pulley (fixed label to the top) and tighten until the final stop – if necessary by means of the
device.
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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11) Mount the large washer and tightly screw down the pulley with the delivered nuts or fixing screw.
Note!
A mixing shaft falling into the mixing container leads to mechanical sparks and hot surfaces because
of the driving power transmitted by the mixing shaft. Thus this case should absolutely be avoided.
The fixing threads / screws of the mixing shaft are either secured against self-loosening by gluing with
WEICONLOCK AN 302-43 (middle-hard) or by a form-locking protection by a securing sheet
depending on the execution variant.
11.3.6 Mixing shaft fixing for KBM 48-5,4 FU, KBM 180-15 FU and KBM 180-20 FU
Measure:
The fixing screws of the mixing shaft are secured against self-loosening by gluing with WEICONLOCK AN
302-43 (middle-hard).
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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Measure:
The fixing threads of the mixing shaft are secured against self-loosening by form-locked securing by securing
sheet.
12) Remove the eccentric ring made of aluminium underneath the mixing shaft bearing housing and fix the
beforehand detached bearing cover again.
Important!
After the carried out installation of the mixing shaft the complete speed range of the machine absolutely has to
be passed through during a test run and the machine has to be checked if critical speeds occur!
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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The upper pump disc flange is provided with two carrier pins. Screw on this upper flange onto the thread of
the mixing shaft. The pump disc and the lower pump disc flange are to be mounted in such a way that the
carrier pins engage into the borings. The pump disc and the lower pump disc flange are fixed by these carrier
pins.
Screw on the cap nut onto the thread of the mixing shaft.
If the mixing tool (toothed disc) is installed professionally according to the above-mentioned instructions there
can be no ignition source by a loosened mixing tool or which hits the container wall.
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Nero Paint
KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
Page 128 Year of construction: 2019 07.01.2019 DE-49326 MELLE
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Fork or ring wrench to loose the screws of the upper rear cover of the top.
Fork or ring wrench for the adjusting screws of the motor adjusting plate.
Gates, type Tension Tester, product no. 7401-0076 for adjusting the v-belt tension according to the
instructions.
11.3.9.2 Tighten the narrow v-belts of the main drive and test the tension of the belts
For a trouble-free operation of the KREIS-BASKET-MILL ® the tension of the narrow v-belts is also of great
importance.
To avoid a too low or too much tension of the narrow v-belts a proved measuring instrument, make Gates, as
mentioned above, is available for testing the belt tension.
1. Either remove the rear cover of the top after loosening the screws or move it forward a little bit and
secure it with at least two screws auxiliary against dropping.
2. Lightly loose the adjusting screws of the motor adjusting plate (not the fixing screws of the motor).
Measuring the v-belt tension with the above-mentioned Gates Tension Tester:
4. Move lower (bigger) rubber ring so that a rate, indicated in cm or inch at the end of the
description, can be read off of the rubber ring.
5. Move upper (smaller) rubber ring quite left towards the housing (rate: 0 kg or 0 pounds).
6. For testing the belt tension put the tester preferably in the middle of the, for example, second belt
(from above) (referred to the support points of the belt – please also refer to sketch).
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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KBM 411-50 FU Machine-no. 19.5036
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7. Press the belt with force onto the round rubber buffer so far from the inner side to the outside until the
adjusted rubber ring is even with the tops of the remaining belts (please see picture).
8. Read the measured force at the small rubber ring which correspondingly moved. Underneath the
small rubber ring a tension force of 3,0 – 4,5 kg (.7 - 10. pounds) should be visible.
9. Repeat the tightening or possibly also the loosening so often until the before-mentioned rate is
reached.
10. Re-tighten the adjusting screws (please refer to pos. 2) and also tighten the straining screws (pos. 3)
a little bit.
11. Replace the cover of the machine top and fix it with the screws.
Deflection force F:
Min. 30 N (3,0 kg) recommended for the retightening
Max. 45 N (4,5 kg) recommended for the retightening
Deflection
force
(Read from
bottom to
top)
Deflection
(Read from bottom
to top)
The following table is only a rough guideline for the requirements to the electricity network to be provided by
the customer.
Current
KDV Power Voltage consumtion Fuse Feed line
Typ in kW Volt in A in A in mm²
KBM 48-5,4 FU 4 400 15,2 25 2,5
KBM 180-15 FU 11 400 21,5 35 4
KBM 180-20 FU 15 400 30 50 10
KBM 242-30 FU 22 400 42 63 10
KBM 411-50 FU 37 400 70 100 25
KBM 601-75 FU 55 400 100 160 50
KBM 790-100 FU 75 400 137 224 95
11.5
Media supply KREIS-BASKET-MILL®
See chapter 4.
Exception: Periode
max. power indications are not valid for the continuous operation
of the ACS880 above 40°C, also not in case of power reduction.
For KREIS-BASKET-MILL® only original spare parts from the company Niemann should be used in general.
In case of exceptions you have to contact the company Niemann.
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If screws or screw connections have been loosened during maintenance work these have to be tightened
again with the following mentioned nominal torques.
In this case it has to be observed that the company Niemann only uses screws of the stability class 8.8 (in
exceptional cases 12.9) or A2/A4 as factory standard.
Trocken
Gewinde- Öl µg=0,12 GF=75% MoS2 µg=0,11 GF=75%
µg=0,15 GF=62%
Dimen- Gewinde
steigung
sion Moment Klemmkraft Moment Klemmkraft Moment Klemmkraft
[mm] [Nm] [kN] [Nm] [kN] [Nm] [kN]
NL3 M3 0,5 1,3 2,4 1,2 2,4 1,3 2,0
NL4 M4 0,7 3,0 4,2 2,7 4,2 3,0 3,5
NL5 M5 0,8 5,9 6,8 5,3 6,8 5,8 5,6
NL6 M6 1,0 10,3 9,6 9,3 9,6 10,2 8,0
NL8 M8 1,3 25 17,6 22 17,6 24,5 14,5
NL10 M10 1,5 47 28 42 28 46,6 23
NL12 M12 1,8 84 40 75 40 82,9 33
NL14 M14 2,0 133 55 119 55 131,8 46
NL16 M16 2,0 204 75 183 75 202 62
NL18 M18 2,5 284 92 255 92 282 76
NL20 M20 2,5 399 118 357 118 396 97
NL22 M22 2,5 554 145 497 145 550 120
NL24 M24 3,0 687 169 616 169 683 140
NL27 M27 3,0 1000 220 896 220 997 182
NL30 M30 3,5 1360 269 1220 269 1361 223
NL33 M33 3,5 1830 333 1640 333 1834 275
NL36 M36 4,0 2360 392 2110 392 2364 324
NL39 M39 4,0 3040 468 2720 468 3053 387
NL42 M42 4,5 3837 546 3428 546 3803 451
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A4-70 A4-80
Gewinde- MoS2 µg=0,14 GF=65% MoS2 µg=0,14 GF=65%
Dimen-
Gewinde steigung
sion [mm] Moment
Moment [Nm] Klemmkraft [kN] Klemmkraft [kN]
[Nm]
NL3SS M3 0,5 0,8 1,5 1,0 2,0
NL4SS M4 0,7 1,8 2,6 2,4 3,4
NL5SS M5 0,8 3,6 4,2 4,8 5,5
NL6SS M6 1,0 6,2 5,9 8,3 7,8
NL8SS M8 1,3 14,9 10,7 19,8 14,3
NL10SS M10 1,5 28 17 38 23
NL12SS M12 1,8 50 25 67 33
NL14SS M14 2,0 80 34 107 45
NL16SS M16 2,0 123 46 164 61
NL18SS M18 2,5 171 56 229 75
NL20SS M20 2,5 241 72 321 96
NL22SS M22 2,5 334 89 445 118
NL24SS M24 3,0 415 103 553 138
NL27SS M27 3,0 604 134 805 179
NL30SS M30 3,5 820 164 1090 219
NL33SS M33 3,5 1100 203 1470 271
NL36SS M36 4,0 1430 239 1900 319
NL39SS M39 4,0 1840 285 2450 381
NL42SS M42 4,5 2316 333 3089 443
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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Generally glued screw connections can only be secured again with the screw securing glue, make
WEICONLOCK (delivered with the tool set).
Fixing screws
In order to avoid ignition dangers by mechanical sparks double pump discs (DPM) may only be
dismounted (disassembled) as component in the company Niemann and afterwards new mounted /
balanced.
This has especially to be observed because double pump discs have to be balanced in
assembled condition because otherwise there will be an improper operation state due to the vibrations by the
occurring unbalance!
020119 ORIGINAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL
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Machine head 1 5
1 6
1 7
1 10
1 11
1 12
1 15
1 16
1 17
1 48
1 49
1 52
Machine column 1 19
2 20
6 6
1 22
1 23
1 24
1 54
1 47
Accessories 2 43
Switchboard 1 115
1 70