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LEVEL
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最近 – zuìjìn – recently 联络 – liánluò – to contact

帮忙 – bāngmáng – to help someone do 答应 – dāyìng – to answer, to reply, to


something agree

懒 – lǎn – lazy 项目 – xiàngmù – item, project

发胖 – fāpàng – to become fat 踢⾜球 – tī zú qiú – to play soccer

运动 – yù ndò ng – sport / to exercise 打⽹球 – dǎ wǎngqiú – to play tennis

跑步 – pǎobù – jogging 打太极拳 – dǎ tàijíquán – to do tai chi

游泳 – yóuyǒng – to swim 跳舞 – tiàowǔ – to dance

骑 – qí– to ride 没想到 – méi xiǎngdào – unexpected

脚踏车 – jiǎotàchē – bike 城市 – chéngshì – city

场 – chǎng – measure word for


做瑜伽 – zuò yújiā – do yoga
recreational activities

打篮球 – dǎ lánqiú – to play basketball ⼀对⼀ – yī duìyī – one on one

公园 – gōngyuán – park 逛 – guàng – to stroll, ramble, roam


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体育馆 – tǐyùguǎn – stadium

健身房 – jiànshēnfáng – gym

游泳池 – yóuyǒngchí – swimming pool

比赛 – bǐsài – competition, contest, match

球赛 – qiú sài – ball game / tournament

输 – shū – to lose

赢 – yíng – to win

分数 – fēnshù – score

对⼿ – duìshǒu – opponent

体操 – tǐcāo – gymnastics

冠军 – guànjūn – championship

溜冰 – liūbīng – ice skating

举重 – jǔzhòng – weight lifting

功夫 – gōngfu – kung fu

⽻⽑球 – yǔmáoqiú – badminton

乒乓球 – pīngpāngqiú – pingpong

体⼒ – tǐlì – physical strength

骑马 – qímǎ – horse riding

橄榄球 – gǎnlǎnqiú – football

流汗 – liú hàn – to sweat


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帮忙—Verb-separable

This 帮忙 is a separable verb, which mean “help”. It also can


be used as “帮sb的忙、帮sb⼀个忙”.

请帮我的忙。
Qǐng bāng wǒ de máng.
Please help me.

你可不可以帮我⼀个忙?
Nǐ kě bù kěyǐ bāng wǒ yíge máng?
Can you help me?

你帮了他⼀个⼤忙,介绍了⼀个这么好的⼯作给他。
Nǐ bāngle tā yíge dà máng, jièshàole yíge
zhème hǎo de gōngzuò gěi tā.
You helped him a lot. You recommended
a good position to him.
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...的话

It means “if”, and sometimes you will hear 如果


before the sentence. Both of them are optional.

你想学中⽂的话,就应该去中国。
Nǐ xiǎng xué Zhōngwén dehuà,
jiù yīnggāi qù Zhōngguó.
If you want to learn Chinese,
then you should go to China.

这件衣服你喜欢的话,可以给你打折。
Zhè jiàn yīfú nǐ xǐhuān dehuà, kěyǐ gěi nǐ dǎzhé.
If you like this clothes, I can give you discounts.

如果我是你的话,我⼀定不要他当我的男朋友。
Rúguǒ wǒ shìnǐ dehuà, wǒ yídìng bú yào
tā dāng wǒ de nánpéngyǒu.
If I were you, I would definitely not want
him to be my boyfriend.
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对...有兴趣

This pattern means “to be interested in something


or doing something”.

他对书法非常有兴趣,所以每天花很多时间练习。
Tā duìshūfǎ fēicháng yǒu xìngqù , suǒyǐ
měi tiān huā hěn duō shíjiān liànxí.
He is very interested in Chinese calligraphy,
so he spends a lot of time practicing every day.

你对做瑜伽有没有兴趣?可以来我们的课看看。
Nǐ duìzuò yújiā yǒu méi yǒu xìngqù ?
Kěyǐ lái women de kè kànkàn.
Are you interested in doing yoga?
You can come to our class and take a look.

我⼉⼦对运动没有兴趣,不想学打篮球。
Wǒ érzi duìyùndò ng méi yǒu xìngqù ,
bù xiǎng xué dǎ lánqiú .
My son is not interested in sports so he doesn’t
want to learn how to play basketball.
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把...(V)给...

This 把 is very useful, especially when you want


others to give you something.

请你把他的email给我。
Qǐng nǐ bǎ tā de email gěi wǒ.
Please give his email to me.

你把那张纸拿给他朋友。
Nǐ bǎ nà zhāng zhǐ ná gěi tā péngyǒu.
Please take that paper and give it to his friend.

我把这件衣服送给我姐姐了。
Wǒ bǎ zhè jiàn yīfú sò ng gěi wǒ jiejie le.
I sent this clothes to my older sister as a gift.
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Pipe、Estella讲电话。
Pipe and Estella are talking on the phone.

Pipe 嘿!Estella。
Hēi! Estella.
Hey, Estella!

Estella Hi,Pipe,最近怎么样?
Hi, Pipe, zuìjìn zěnmeyàng?
Hi, Pipe. How have you been recently?

Pipe 我希望你能帮我的忙。我最近⽐较懒,发胖了。想开始运动。
Wǒ xīwàng nǐ néng bāng wǒ de máng. Wǒ zuìjìn bǐjiào lǎn, fāpàng le.
Xiǎng kāishǐ yù ndò ng.
I was hoping that you’d be able to help me. Lately, I’ve been lazier than
normal, and I’ve gotten fat. So, I want to start exercising.

Estella 什么样的运动呢?跑步、游泳、骑脚踏⻋,或是做瑜伽。
Shénmeyàng de yù ndò ng ne? Pǎobù、yóuyǒng、qí jiǎotàchē, huò shìzuò
yújiā.
So, what kind of exercise? Running, swimming, riding a bicycle, or doing
yoga?

Pipe 我喜欢打篮球。
Wǒ xǐhuān dǎ lánqiú .
I like to play basketball.

Estella 我弟弟常在公园打篮球。你想和他⼀起打球的话,我把他的电话给你,你可以
跟他联络。
Wǒ dìdi cháng zài gōngyuán dǎ lánqiú . Nǐ xiǎng hé tā yìqǐ dǎqiú dehuà,
wǒ bǎ tā de diànhuà gěi nǐ, nǐ kěyǐ gēn tā liánluò .
My younger brother often plays basketball at the park. If you’d like to
play basketball with him, I’ll give you his phone number so you can get in
touch with him.
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Pipe 谢谢。
Xièxie.
Thank you.

Pipe、Eddie在公园的篮球场。
Pipe and Eddie are at the park’s basketball court.

Pipe Hi,我是Pipe,谢谢你答应跟我⻅⾯。
Hi, wǒ shìPipe, xièxie nǐ dāyìng gēn wǒ jiànmiàn.
Hi, I’m Pipe. Thanks for saying yes to meeting up with me.

Eddie 别客⽓。我知道认识新朋友不容易,我是Eddie。我姐姐说你对打球有兴趣。
Bié kèqì. Wǒ zhīdào rènshì xīn péngyǒu bù ró ngyì, wǒ shìEddie.
Wǒ jiějie shuō nǐ duìdǎqiú yǒu xìngqù .
Don’t mention it. I know it’s not easy making new friends. I’m Eddie.
My older sister said you’re interested in playing basketball.

Pipe 是啊,我想要多运动,也想试试新的运动项⽬。
Shìa, wǒ xiǎng yào duō yù ndò ng, yě xiǎng shìshìxīn de yù ndò ng
xiàngmù .
That’s right. I want to exercise more, and I also want to try out new kinds
of sports.

Eddie 在公园你可以看到有⼈跑步、踢⾜球、打⽹球,还有打太极拳和跳舞的⼈。
Zài gōngyuán nǐ kěyǐ kàndào yǒu rén pǎobù、tī zú qiú 、dǎ wǎngqiú,hái
yǒu dǎ tàijíquán hé tiàowǔ de rén.
In this park you can see people running, playing soccer, playing tennis,
and there are also people doing Tai Chi and dancing.

Pipe 没想到公园会有这么多⼈运动。
Méi xiǎngdào gōngyuán huìyǒu zhème duō rén yù ndò ng.
I never would’ve thought that a park would have this many people
exercising in it.
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Eddie ⼤城市就是这样!先来⼀场⼀对⼀,我再带你逛⼀下公园。
Dà chéngshìjiù shìzhèyàng! Xiān lái yìchǎng yī duìyī, wǒ zài dài nǐ
guàng yíxià gōngyuán.
That’s how big cities are! Let’s first play a game of one-on-one, and then
I’ll take you on a stroll around the park.

Pipe 来吧!
Lái ba!
Let’s do it!

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