PONNAIYAH RAMAJAYAM INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND

TECHNOLOGY

PRIST (Chennai Campus)

ECR, Manamai, Kanchipuram,

Chennai-603102,

TITLE
(Times New Roman, BOLD, size 20, center aligned)

THESIS
Submitted By
(Times New Roman, Bold, Size 14, Center Aligned)

In partial fulfillment for the award of Degree of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
In
BIO INFORMATICS ENGINEERING
PONNAIYAH RAMAJAYAM INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY
(PRIST)
SEPTEMBER 2020
 PONNAIYAH RAMAJAYAM INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY

(PRIST)

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

Certified that this project report “Prediction of Heart Disease

Using Machine Learning Algorithms’’ is a bonafide work of
HEMANTHRANJANKUMAR (1604BIM601), who carried out this
project work under my supervision.

Signature Signature

Head of Department Supervisor

Ponnaiyah Ramajayam Ponnaiyah Ramajayam

Institute Of Science And Institute Of Science And
Technology, (PRIST) Technology, (PRIST)
Chennai Campus. Chennai Campus.

Submitted for viva voce on …………., at Ponnaiyah Ramajayam Institute of Science and
Technology (PRIST) Chennai Campus.

Internal Examiner External Examiner

CERTIFICATE FROM THE SUPERVISOR

I certify that the thesis entitled Prediction of Heart Disease Using
Machine Learning Algorithms submitted for the degree of Bachelor of

Technology (B.Tech) by HEMANTHRANJANKUMAR (1604BIM601), records the

research work carried out by him/her under the guidance of Mr .Venkat and has not
formed the basis for the award of any Degree, Diploma, Associate ship, Fellowship, Titles in
this University or any other similar University institutions of Higher Learning.

Place : Chennai Supervisor

Date : Mr. Venkat

 DECLARATION

We, HEMANTHRANJANKUMAR (1604BIM601) hereby declare that this submission is

my own work and that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, it contains no material

previously published or written by another person nor material which has been accepted for

the award of any other degree or diploma of the university or other institute of higher

learning, except where due acknowledgement has been made in the text.

Place : Chennai Signature of the Candidate

Date :

[HEMANTHRANJANKUMAR (1604BIM601)]
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We are grateful to our beloved CHANCELLOR, Dr. P. MURUGESAN, M.Sc.,

M.Phil., Ph.D., for all the encouragement and support extended to us during the tenure of this
project.

We are grateful to our beloved VICE CHANCELLOR, Dr. N. ETHIRAJALU, M.Sc.,

M.Phil., Ph.D., for his espousal and for having instilled in us the confidence to complete our
project on time.

We are grateful to our beloved DIRECTOR, Dr. R.MARUTHI, MCA., M.Phil., Ph.D.,
for giving us the opportunity to carry out this project.

We sincerely thank our HOD Dr.V Shalini, PROFESSOR, BIOMEDICAL

ENGINEERING for her guidance, assistance and co-operation that facilitated the successful
completion of this project.

We sincerely thank our guide Dr.Venkat, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, for his

guidance, assistance and co-operation that facilitated the successful completion of this project.

Finally, we thank and feel a deep sense of gratitude to our parents and friends of
“PONNAIYAH RAMAJAYAM INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY” who
had been all along encouraging us to endeavor this project.

We are thankful to “MIDDLEWARE INFORMATION TECHNOLIGIES” for

providing excellent laboratory facilities and working conditions for performing experiment.

We are very thankful to our guides in Middleware Information Technologies, Mr. V

Bharath Kumar Sr.Software Engineer for their continuous support and experienced
guidance.
 Heart disease is one of the most significant causes of mortality in the
world today. Prediction of cardiovascular disease is a critical challenge in the area
of clinical data analysis. Machine learning (ML) has been shown to be effective in
assisting in making decisions and predictions from the large quantity of data
produced by the healthcare industry. We have also seen ML techniques being used
in recent developments indifferent areas of the Internet of Things (IOT). Various
studies give only a glimpse into predicting heart disease with ML techniques. In
this paper, we propose a novel method that aims at finding significant features by
applying machine learning techniques resulting in improving the accuracy in the
prediction of cardiovascular disease. The prediction model is introduced with
different combinations of features and several known classification techniques. We
produce an enhanced performance level with an accuracy level of 88:7% through
the prediction model for heart disease with the hybrid random forest with a linear
model (HRFLM).
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE PAGE NO

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ii
ABSTRACT iii
LIST OF TABLES vii
LIST OF FIGURES viii
LIST OF SYMBOLS, ABBREVIATIONS ix
OR NOMENCLATURE (OPTIONAL)

INDEX

S.NO TOPIC PAGE NO.

1 ABSTRACT
2 SYSTEM DEFINITION
2.1 EXISTING SYSTEM
2.2PROPOSED SYSTEM
3 LANGUAGEDESCRIPTION
3.1 WHAT IS SPYDER
3. 3 INTRODUCTION TO SPYDER
3.4 DWIDE FIELD TRAINING

4 SYSTEM SPECIFICATION
4.1 HARDWARE SPECIFICATION
4.2 SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION
5 SYSTEM DESIGN
5.1SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
5.2 DATA FLOW DIAGRAM
5.3DFA LEVEL
5.4 MODULE DESCRIPTION
6 SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION
6.1 CODING
6.2 SCREENSHOTS
7 SYSTEM TESTING
8 CONCLUSION
9 REFERENCE

1. BIBLIOGRAPHY
Name of the authors, “Title of the paper or Book”, publication, Volume number, Page number, year of
publication.

[1] Ramadoss and Shah B et al.“A. Responding to the threat of chronic

diseases in India”. Lancet. 2005; 366:1744–1749. doi: 10.1016/S0140-
6736(05)67343-6.
[2] Global Atlas on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Control. Geneva,
Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2011
[3] Dhomse Kanchan B and Mahale Kishor M. et al. “Study of Machine
Learning Algorithms for Special Disease Prediction using Principal of
Component Analysis”, 2016 International Conference on Global Trends in
Signal Processing, Information Computing and Communication.
[4] R.Kavitha and E.Kannan et al. “An Efficient Framework for Heart
Disease Classification using Feature Extraction and Feature Selection Technique in
Data Mining “, 2016
[5] Shan Xu ,Tiangang Zhu, Zhen Zang, Daoxian Wang, Junfeng Hu and
Xiaohui Duan et al. “Cardiovascular Risk Prediction Method Based on CFS
Subset Evaluation and Random Forest Classification Framework”, 2017 IEEE
2nd International Conference on Big Data Analysis.
[6] Manpreet Singh, Levi Monteiro Martins, Patrick Joanis and Vijay K. Mago
et al. “ Building a Cardiovascular Disease Predictive Model using Structural
Equation Model & Fuzzy Cognitive Map”, 978-1-5090-0626-7/16/$31.00 c 2016
IEEE.
[7] Kanika Pahwa and Ravinder Kumar et al. “Prediction of Heart Disease
Using Hybrid Technique For Selecting Features”, 2017 4th IEEE Uttar
Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Computer and
Electronics (UPCON).
[8] Seyedamin Pouriyeh, Sara Vahid, Giovanna Sannino, Giuseppe De
Pietro, Hamid Arabnia, Juan Gutierrez et al. “ A Comprehensive
Investigation and Comparison of Machine Learning Techniques in the Domain
of Heart Disease”, 22nd IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communication
(ISCC 2017): Workshops - ICTS4eHealth 2017
[9] Hanen Bouali and Jalel Akaichi et al. “Comparative study of Different
classification techniques, heart Diseases use Case.”, 2014 13th International
Conference on Machine Learning and Applications