10th STD Social 2nd Volume Book Back Questions in Tamil

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10th Social 2nd Volume Book Back Questions in Tamil
tuyhW - myF – 6
Mq;fpNya Ml;rpf;F vjpuhf jkpofj;jpy; epfo;e;j njhlf;fhy fpsh;r;rpfs;
rhpahd tpiliaj; Njh;T nra;aTk;:
1. fpof;fpe;jpa fk;ngdpapd; ehL gpbf;Fk; Miria vjph;j;J epd;w Kjy; ghisaf;fhuhh; ahh;?
(m) kUJ rNfhjuh;fs; (M) g+ypj;Njth;
(,) NtYehr;rpahh; (<) tPughz;ba fl;lnghk;kd;
2. fh;ehlfg; Nghh;fspy; <Lgl;bUe;jNghJ Vw;gl;l nrytpdq;fSf;fhf fpof;fpe;jpa
fk;ngdpaplkpUe;J fldhf gzj;ij thq;fpath; ahh;?
(m) NtYehr;rpahh; (M) g+ypj;Njth;
(,) Mw;fhl;L ethg; (<) jpUtpjhq;$h; kd;dh;
3. re;jh rhfpg;gpd; %d;W Kfth;fNshLk; neUq;fpa el;gpid Vw;gLj;jpf;nfhz;lth; ahh;?
(m) NtYehr;rpahh; (M) fl;lnghk;kd; (,) g+ypj;Njth; (<) Cikj;Jiu
4. rptRg;gukzpadhh; vq;F J}f;fpyplg;gl;lhh;
(m) faj;jhW (M) ehfyhGuk;
(,) tpUg;ghl;rp (<) ghQ;rhyq;Fwpr;rp
5. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp Rje;jpug; gpufldj;ij ntspapl;lth; ahh;?
(m) kUJ rNfhjuh;fs; (M) g+ypj;Njth;
(,) tPughz;ba fl;lnghk;kd; (<) Nfhghy ehaf;fh;
6. NtY}h; Gul;rp vg;NghJ ntbj;jJ?
(m) 1805 Nk 24 (M) 1805 [Piy 10
(,) 1806 [Piy 10 (<) 1806 nrg;lk;gh; 10
7. NtY}h; Nfhl;ilapy; Gjpa ,uhZt tpjpKiwfis mwpKfg;gLj;j fhuzkhapUe;j jiyik
jsgjp ahh;?
(m) fh;dy; Ngd;Nfhh;l; (M) Nk[h; Mh;k;];l;uhq;
(,) rh; [hd; fpulhf; (<) fh;dy; mf;dpa+
8. NtY}h; Gul;rpf;Fg; gpd; jpg;G Ry;jhdpd; kfd;fs; vq;F mDg;gg;gl;lhh;fs;?
(m) fy;fj;jh (M) Kk;ig (,) by;yp (<) ik#h;
Nfhbl;l ,lq;fis epug;Gf:
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1. ghisaf;fhuh; Kiw jkpofj;jpy; ------------ vd;gtuhy; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ

tpil: tp];tehj ehaf;fh;
2. ------------ ghisaf;fhuiuj; jtpu Nkw;Fg;gFjpapy; tPw;wpUe;j ghisaf;fhuh;fs; midtUk;
g+ypj;Njtiu Mjhpj;jdh;
tpil: rptfphp
3. NtYehr;rpahUk; mtuJ kfSk; vl;lhz;Lfshf ---------- ghJfhg;gpy; ,Ue;jdh;
tpil: Nfhghy ehaf;fh;
4. fl;lnghk;kid ruzilaf; NfhUk; jftiyj; njhptpf;f ghndh;nkd; ---------- vd;gtiu
mDg;gp itj;jhh;
tpil: ,uhkypq;fdhh;
5. fl;lnghk;kd; ---------- vd;w ,lj;jpy; J}f;fpyplg;gl;lhh;
tpil: faj;jhW
6. kUJ rNfhjuh;fspd; Gul;rp gphpl;b\; Fwpg;Gfspy; --------- vd;W tifg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ
tpil: ,uz;lhtJ ghisaf;fhuh; Nghh;
7. ---------------- vd;gth; Gul;rpfhuh;fshy; NtY}h; Nfhl;ilapd; Gjpa Ry;jhdhf mwptpf;fg;gl;lhh;.
tpil: gNjf; i`jh;
8. NtY}h; Nfhl;ilapy; Gul;rpia xLf;fpath; ---------- Mthh;
tpil: fh;dy; [py;y];gp
rhpahd $w;iwj; Njh;T nra;aTk;
1. (i) ghisaf;fhuh; Kiw fhfj;jpag; Nguurpd; eilKiwapy; ,Ue;jJ
(ii) fhd; rhfpg;gpd; ,wg;gpw;Fk; gpd; g+ypj;Njth; new;fl;Lk; nrtiy 1764,y; kPz;Lk;
ifg;gw;wpdhh;.
(iii) fk;ngdp eph;tfj;jpw;F jfty; mspf;fhky; ghisaf;fhuh;fNshL Ngr;Rthh;j;ijapy;

<Lgl;ljhy; a+Rg;fhd; JNuhfp vd;W Fw;wk; Rkj;jg;gl;L 1764,y; J}f;fpyplg;gl;lhh;.
(iv) xz;btPud; fl;lnghk;kdpd; gilg;gphpTfspy; xd;iwj; jiyikNaw;W topelj;jpdhh;.
(m) i, ii kw;Wk; iv Mfpait rhp
(M) i,ii kw;Wk; iii Mfpait rhp
(,) iii kw;Wk; iv kl;Lk; rhp
(<) i kw;Wk; iv kl;Lk; rhp

2. i. fh;dy; Nfk;gngy; jiyikapd; fPo; Mq;fpNyah; gilfs; khg+];fhdpd; gilfNshL
,ize;J nrd;wd.
ii. fhisahh;Nfhtpy; Nghhpy; Kj;JtLfehjh; nfhy;yg;gl;lg; gpd; NtYehr;rpahh; kPz;Lk;

mhpaiziag; ngWtjw;F kUJ rNfhjuh;fs; JizGhpe;jdh;.
iii. jpz;Lf;fy; $l;likg;Gf;F Nfhghy ehaf;fh; jiyikNaw;W topelj;jpdhh;.
iv. fhud;thyp]; Nk 1799,y; fk;ngdpg; gilfis jpUney;Ntyp Nehf;fpr; nry;y

cj;jutpl;lhh;
(m) i kw;Wk; ii Mfpait rhp
(M) ii kw;Wk; iii Mfpait rhp
(,) ii, iii kw;Wk; iv Mfpait rhp

(<) i kw;Wk; iv Mfpait rhp
3. $w;W: g+ypj;Njth;> i`jh; myp kw;Wk; gpnuQ;Rfhuh;fspd; cjtpiag; ngw Kad;whh;.
fhuzk;: kuhj;jpah;fNshL Vw;fdNt njhlh; Nghh;fspy; <Lgl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jjhy; i`jh;
mypahy; g+ypj;NjtUf;F cjt Kbahky; NghdJ.
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpait rhp vdpDk; fhuzk;, $w;iwr; rhpahf tpsf;ftpy;iy.
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpa ,uz;LNk jtwhdit.
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpait rhp. fhuzk;> $w;iwr; rhpahfNt tpsf;FfpwJ.
(<) $w;W jtwhdJ fhuzk; rhpahdJ
4. $w;W: Gjpa ,uhZt newpKiw kl;Lky;yhky; jiyg;ghifapy; itf;fg;gLk; Njhypyhd
,yl;rpidAk; fLk; vjph;g;ig tpistpj;jJ.
fhuzk;: Njhy; ,yl;rpid tpyq;Ffspd; Njhypy; nra;ag;gl;lJ
(m) $w;W jtwhdJ> fhuzk; rhpahdJ
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpait rhp> fhuzk; $w;iwr; rhpahfNt tpsf;FfpwJ
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpa ,uz;LNk jtwhdit
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpait rhp. vdpDk; fhuzk;> $w;iwr; rhpahf tpsf;ftpy;iy.
nghUj;Jf:
1. jPh;j;jfphp m) NtY}h; Gul;rp
2. Nfhghy ehaf;fh; M) ,uhkypq;fdhh;
3. ghndh;nkd; ,) jpz;Lf;fy;
4. RNgjhh; N\f; Mjk; <) NtY}h; Nfhl;il
5. fh;dy; Ngd;Nfhh;l; c) Xlhepiy
tpil: 1-c> 2-,> 3-M> 4-m> 5-<

$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
rhpahd tpiliaj; Njh;T nra;:
1. guk;giu guk;giuahf ----------- ghisaf;fhuh;fs; ,Ue;jpUf;ff; $Lk;
(m) 75 (M) 72 (,) 65 (<) 80
2. ------------- Mw;fhl;L ethgpd; rNfhjuh;
(m) khg+];jhd; (M) i`jh; myp
(,) jpg;G Ry;jhd; (<) KfkJ myp
3. g+ypj;Njth; 1767,y; ------------- vd;gtuhy; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;lhh;
(m) fh;dy; nùhd; (M) Nfg;ld; Nfk;g;ngy;
(,) tpy;ypak; Xuk; (<) tpy;ypak; g;nusd;
4. ----------- jdJ Ml;rpfNshL Nfhl;ilf;Fs; GFe;J fl;lnghk;kd; jg;g cjtpdhh;
(m) kUJ rNfhjuh;fs; (M) ,uhkypq;fdhh;
(,) rptRg;ukzpadhh; (<) Cikj;Jiu
5. [hf;rd; epue;jug; gzp ePf;fk; nra;ag;gl;L mtuJ ,lj;jpy; Gjpa Ml;rpauhf ------------------
vd;gth; epakpf;fg;gl;lhh;
(m) v];.Mh;.t}\pq;ld; (M) vl;th;l; fpist;
(,) tpy;ypak; g;nusd; (<) ngdh;kd;
6. fl;lnghk;kd; rNfhjuh;fshd Cikj;JiuAk; nrtj;ijahTk; --------y; ghisaq;Nfhl;ilr;
rpiwapypUe;J jg;gpdh;
(m) gpg;uthp 1801 (M) gpg;uthp 1811 (,) gpg;uthp 1701 (<) gpg;uthp 1800
7. ,uhkehjGuj;jpd; mUNf mike;Js;s jpUg;gj;J}h; Nfhl;ilapy; ------------ md;W kUJ
rNfhjuh;fs; J}f;fpyplg;gl;ldh;.
(m) 24 etk;gh; 1801 (M) 24 [dthp 1801
(,) 24 mf;Nlhgh; 1801 (<) 24 brk;gh; 1801
8. xU ey;YwTf; FOit mDg;gpitj;j ------------ My; Nfhghyehaf;fh; <h;f;fg;gl;lhh;.
(m) i`jh; myp (M) jpg;G Ry;jhd;
(,) tPughz;ba fl;lnghk;kd; (<) gNjf; i`jh;
9. ,e;jpa ehl;by; gphpl;b\; fhydpahjpf;f mjpfhuj;ij vjph;j;j Kjy; ngz; Ml;rpahsh; --------
----
(m) Kj;Jyl;Rkp (M) Fapyp (,) NtYehr;rpahh; (<) yl;Rkp
10. -------------- ,uhkehjGuk; Nfhl;ilf;Fs; Eioe;J fl;lnghk;kd; jg;g cjtpdhh;
(m) rptRg;gpukzpak; (M) kUJ rNfhjuh;fs;

(,) ,uhkypq;fdhh; (<) Cikj;Jiu
11. njd;dpe;jpaf; $l;likg;ig rptfq;ifapy; ------------ Vw;gLj;jpdh;
(m) kUJghz;bah; (M) tPugz;ba fl;lnghk;kd;
(,) Nfhghy ehaf;fh; (<) g+ypj;Njtd;
12. ---------------- ,uhkypq;fiuj; J}jDg;gp fl;lnghk;kidr; ruzilAkhWf; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;lhh;
(m) nty;n]];yp gpuG (M) ly;n`srp
(,) v];.Mh;.Y}\pq;ld; (<) ghdh;nkd;
13. rptRg;ukzpadhh; --------- ,y; nrg;lk;gh; 13 md;W J}f;fpyplg;gl;lhh;
(m) ehfyhGuk; (M) faj;jhh; (,) vl;laGuk; (<) fs;sh;gl;b
14. jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp Nguwpf;if ntspaplg;gl;l tUlk; ------------
(m) 1804 (M) 1806 (,) 1857 (<) 1801
15. 1801,y; Vw;gl;l --------- cld;gbf;ifapd;gb gphpl;b\hh; Neubahf jkpofj;jpd; kPJ jq;fs;
fl;Lg;ghl;il Vw;gLj;jpaJ
(m) fh;ehlf (M) ghhP]; (,) yz;ld; (<) vJTkpy;iy
16. jpthd; gilfSk; kw;Wk; rpd;dkiyg; gilfSk; ------------ Mw;wq;fiuapy; Nkhjpf; nfhz;ld.
(m) neha;ay; (M) mkuhtjp (,) fhtphp (<) gthdp
17. NtY}h; Gul;rp ntbg;gpd;NghJ Nfhl;il fhtw;gilapd; cah; nghWg;G tfpj;j -----------------
jhd; Kjy; gypahdh;
(m) fNyhdy; nkf;fuh]; (M) Nk[h; Mh;k;];l;uhq;
(,) ny. Vy;yp (<) Ngd;Nfhh;l;
18. Mw;fhl;bd; Fjpiug;gil jsgjpahf ,Ue;jth;
(m) Nk[h; $l;]; (M) [py;y];gp
(,) mf;dpa+ (<) tpy;ypak; ngz;bq;
19. nghUe;jhjtw;iw vLj;J vOJf:
(m) fl;lnghk;kd; (M) Kj;J tLfh; (,) Cikj;Jiu (<) nrtj;ijah
20. fPo;fz;ltw;iw fhyq;fspd; thpirapd; thpirg;gLj;jTk;
i) kUJghz;bah;fs; jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp Nguwpf;ifia ntspapl;ldh;
ii) g+ypj;Njthpd; %d;W Kf;fpa Nfhl;ilfs; a+Rg;fhdpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs; te;jd

iii) jpg;Gtpd; kfd;fSk; mth;jk; FLk;gj;Jld; NtY}h; Nfhl;ilahf rpiw itj;jdh;
iv) fl;lnghk;kd; uhkehjGuj;jpy; [hf;rd; Jiuia re;jpj;jhh;

(m) ii, iv, i, iii (M) i, ii, iii, iv (,) iii, iv, ii, i (<) iv, iii, ii, i
(M) -------------- Ml;rpf;fhyj;jpy; fhfjPa murpy; ,g;ghisaf;fhuhh; Kiw
eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gl;LJ
tpil: gpujhg Uj;ud;
2. tp];tehj ehaf;fh; mth;jk; mikr;ruhd --------- cjtpNahL jkpofj;jpy; ghisaf;fhuh;
Kiwia mwpKfg;gLj;jpdhh;
tpil: mhpaehjh;
3. fk;ngdpf;Ff; fPo;gba kWj;J te;j g+ypj;Njtiu mlf;f --------- gzpf;fg;gl;lhh;
tpil: fh;dy; nùhd;
4. ethg; $Ljy; gilfis -------- mDg;gp jpUney;Ntypf;F nry;Yk; gilia gyg;gLj;jpdhh;
tpil: khg+];fhDf;F
5. --------- eilngw;wg; Nghhpy; khg+];fhdpd; gilfs; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;ld
tpil: fsf;fhl;by;
6. --------------- g+ypj;Njthpd; gilg;gphpTfspy; xd;wDf;F jiyik Vw;wpUe;jhh;
tpil: xz;btPud;
7. ,uhkehjGuj;jpd; murh; nry;yKj;Jtpd; kfs; -------- Mthh;
tpil: NtYehr;rpahh;
8. NtYehr;rpahh; Nfhghy ehaf;fhpd; ghJfhg;gpy; jpz;Lf;fy; mUNf cs;s ------ vl;L
Mz;Lfs; tho;e;jhh;
tpil: tpUghl;rpapy;
9. Nfhghy ehaf;fh; kw;Wk; i`jh; mypapd; ,uhZt cjtpNahL NtYehr;rpahh; --------ia
kPz;Lk; ifg;gw;wpdhh;
tpil: rptfq;if
10. NtYehr;rpahhpd; Njhop Fapyp ------------ vd;w ngz;fspd; gilg;gphptpw;F jiyikNaw;W
topelj;jpdhh;
tpil: cilahs;
11. ghQ;rhyq;Fwpr;rpapd; ghisaf;fhuuhf jdJ Kg;gjhtJ tajpy; ------------- nghWg;Ngw;whh;.
tpil: tPughz;ba fl;lnghk;kd;
12. tPughz;ba fl;lnghk;kdpd; mikr;rh; --------------

tpil: rptRg;ukzpadhh;
13. fnyf;lh; [hf;]idg; gzp ,ilePf;fk; nra;j MSeh; ------------- cj;jutpl;lhh;
tpil: vh;th;l; fpist;
14. kUJ rNfhjuh;fis fl;lnghk;kd; re;jpg;gij Ml;rpah; --------------- jLf;f Kad;whh;
tpil: Y}\pq;ld;
15. ghndh;kd; -------------- J}jDg;gp fl;lnghk;kid ruzilAkhWf; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;lhh;
tpil: ,uhkypq;fdhh;
16. nghpa kUJ> rpd;d kUJ ,UtUk; rptfq;ifapd; -------------- jpwikahd gilj;jsgjpfshth;.
tpil: Kj;JtLfehjhpd;
17. kUJ rNfhjuh;fs; [Pd; 1801,y; ehl;bd; tpLjiyia Kd;dpWj;jpa XU gpufldj;ij
ntspapl;ldh;. ,JNt -------------- vd;wiof;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp Nguwpf;if
18. Mq;fpNyahpd; ------------ vd;w cj;jp tpiutpy; ghisaf;fhuh;fspd; gilfspy; gphptpidia
Vw;gLj;jpaJ
tpil: gphpj;jhSk; nfhs;if
19. ,uhkehjGuk; mUNf mike;j ------------- Nfhl;ilapy; kUJ rNfhjuh;fs; J}f;fpyplg;gl;ldh;.
tpil: jpUg;gj;J}h;
20. kUJ rNfhjuh;fspd; fyfk; ------------ vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: njd;dpe;jpag; Gul;rp
21. ghisaf;fhuh;fs; tPo;r;rpaile;jhYk; mth;fsJ tPuKk;> jpahfKk; vjph;fhyr; re;jjpfis -
----------- mike;Jj
tpil: <h;g;gjhf
rhpahd $w;iw Njh;T nra;:
$w;W: kUJ rNfhjuh;fspd; fyfk; ‘njd;dpe;jpag;Gul;rp’ vd;W miof;fg;gLtNjhL jkpof
tuyhw;wpy; jdpj;Jtk; ngw;wjhfTk; fUjg;gLfpwJ
fhuzk;: ,uhkehjGuj;jpd; mUNf mike;j jpUg;gj;J}H Nfhl;ilapy; 1806 mf;Nlhgh; 24
md;W kUJ rNfhjuh;fs; J}f;fpyplg;gl;ldh;
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpait rhp> vdpDk; fhuzk;> $w;iwr; rhpahf tpsf;ftpy;iy
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpa ,uz;LNk jtwhdit.
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpait rhp. fhuzk;> $w;iwr; rhpahfNt tpsf;FfpwJ
(<) $w;W rhpahdJ> fhuzk; jtwhdJ

2. $w;W> ghisaf;fhuh;fs; vd;w jkpo;r;nrhy; ,iwahz;ik nfhz;l XU NguuRf;Ff; fg;gk;

fl;Lk; FWepy muirf; Fwpf;fpwJ
fhuzk;: ghisaf;fhuh;fsJ fhty; fhf;Fk; flik gbf;fhty; vd;Wk; muRf;fhty; vd;Wk;
miof;fg;gl;lJ
(m) $w;W jtwhdJ> fhuzk; rhpahdJ
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpait rhp. fhuzk; $w;iwr; rhpahfNt tpsf;FfpwJ
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpa ,uz;LNk jtwhdit.
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; Mfpait rhp. vdpDk; fhuzk;> $w;iwr; rhpahf tpsf;ftpy;iy
nghUj;Jf:
1. 1. Fh;dy; nùhd; m) cilahs;
2. Fapyp M) NtYehr;rpahh;
3. Kj;JtLf ehjh; ,) [hf;rd;
4. fl;lnghk;kd; <) rpd;dkiy
5. jPh;j;jfphp c) khg+];fhd;
tpil: 1-c> 2-m> 3-M> 4-,> 5-<
2. 1. Mw;fhL ethg; m) jpUney;Ntyp
2. a+Rg; fhd; M) jpz;Lf;fy; $l;likg;G
3. g+ypj;Njth; ,) kjuh]; Ml;rpf;FO
4. Nfhghy ehaf;fh; <) fh;ehlfg; Nghh;
5. tpy;ypak; g;nusd; c) new;fl;Lk; nrty;
tpil: 1-<> 2-c> 3-m> 4-M> 5-,
myF - 7
fhydpaj;Jf;F vjpuhd ,af;fq;fSk; Njrpaj;jpd; Njhw;wKk;
rhpahd tpilia Njh;T nra;:
1. 1818 Mk; Mz;L fpof;F tq;fhsj;jpy; `h[p \hpaj;Jy;yh fPo;f;fz;ltw;wpy; vjidj;
njhlq;fpdhh;?
(m) t`hgp fpsh;r;rp (M) /guhrp ,af;fk;
(,) goq;Fbapdh; vOr;rp (<) Nfhy; fpsh;r;rp
2. ’epyk; flTSf;Fr; nrhe;jk;’ vd;W mwptpj;jJld; epyj;jpd; kPJ thptpjpg;gNjh thlif

t#ypg;gNjh ,iwr; rl;lj;jpw;F vjpuhdJ vd;W $wpath; ahh;?
(m) Bl kPh; (M) rpj;J (,) L^ kpahd; (<) \hpaj;Jy;yh
3. epue;juf; FbapUg;gpd; fPo; [kPd;fis cUthf;Fk; jpl;lj;jpd;gb jq;fs; nrhe;j epyj;ij

tpl;L tpul;lg;gl;lth;fs; ahh;?
(m) rhe;jyh;fs; (M) Bl kPh; (,) Kz;lh (<) Nfhy;
4. fPo;f;fhz;Nghhpy; jPtpu Njrpathjp ahh;?
(m) jhjhgha; nesNuh[p (M) ePjpgjp Nfhtpe;j uhdNl
(,) gpgpd; re;jpu ghy; (<) nuhNk\; re;jpuh
5. tq;fg;gphptpid ve;j ehspy; eilKiwf;F te; jJ?
(m) 1905 [Pd; 19 (M) 1906 [Piy 18
(,) 1907 Mf];l; 19 (<) 1905 mf;Nlhgh; 16
6. Nrhl;lh ehf;g+h; Fj;jifr; rl;lk; ve;jg; gpd;dzpapy; epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ
(m) Nfhy; fpsh;r;rp (M) ,z;bNfh fpsh;r;rp
(,) Kz;lh fpsh;r;rp (<) jf;fhz fytuq;fs;
7. 1916 Mk; Mz;L Vg;uypy; jd;dhl;rp ,af;fj;ij Kjypy; njhlq;fpath; ahh;?
(m) md;dp ngrd;l; mk;ikahh; (M) gpgpd; re;jpu ghy;
(,) yhyh y[gjp uha; (<) jpyfh;
8. ePy; jh;gd; ehlfk; %ykhf ,z;bNfh gaphpLk; tptrhapfspd; ,d;dy;fs; Fwpj;J
Mq;fpNyahpd; ftdj;Jf;Ff; nfhz;L nrd;wth; ahh;?
(m) jPd ge;J kpj;uh (M) nuhNk\; re;jpu jj;
(,) jhjhgha; nesNuh[p (<) gph;rh Kz;lh
1. 1757 Mk; Mz;l uhgh;l; fpisTf;F ----------- vd;W miof;fg;gl;l tq;fhsj;jpd; fld;
toq;FNthh; epjp MjuT je;jdh;.
tpil: [fj; Nrj;Jfs;
2. kd;duhl;rpf;Fk; epyRthd;jhuh;fSf;Fk; vjpuhd ----------- ,af;fk; 1827Mk; Mz;L thf;fpy;
njhlq;fg;gl;lJ
tpil: t`hgp
3. Nrhl;lhehf;g+h; gFjpapy; ele;j kpfg;nghpa goq;Fobapdh; fpsh;r;rp --------
tpil: Nfhy; fpsh;r;rp
4. ----------- rl;lk; goq;Fbapduy;yhj kf;fis goq;Fb epyj;jpy; Eioa jil tpjpj;jJ.
tpil: Nrhl;lhehf;g+h; Fj;jif
5. 1854Mk; Mz;L thf;fpy; ----- jiyikapy; r%ff; nfhs;is eltbf;iffs; ele;jd.
tpil: gPh; rpq;

6. 1857 Mk; Mz;bd; fpsh;r;rpapy; fpsh;r;rpahsh;fshy; nfhy;yg;gl;l Mq;fpNya jsgjp ----------
-----
tpil: Nk[h; n[duy; `f; tPyh;
7. Nrhl;lh ehf;g+h; rl;lk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;l Mz;L --------------
tpil: 1908
8. W.C. ghdh;[p ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpu]pd; jiytuhfj; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;l Mz;L -----------------

-----
tpil: 1885
1. I. kPh; [hghplk; ,Ue;J 2 NfhbNa 25 yl;r &ghia thq;fpa fpof;F ,e;jpa fk;ngdp
mjid gphpl;ldpy; njhopy; Gul;rp Nkk;gl KjyPL nra;jJ
II.1831-32Mk; Mz;L muR mjpfhhpfs; kw;Wk; fld;nfhLg;NghUf;F vjpuhd fpsh;r;rpiaf;
Nfhy; kf;fs; xUq;fpizj;jdh;.
III. 1855Mk; Mz;by; rhe;jyh; fpsh;r;rpf;F rpj;J> Fz Mfpa ,uz;L rhe;jyh; rNfhjuh;fs;
jiyik Vw;wdh;.
IV. 1879Mk; Mz;by; rhe;jyh;fs; trk; ,Ue;j gFjpfis xOq;F Kiwg;gLj;j XU rl;lk;
,aw;wg;gl;lJ
(m) I, II kw;Wk; III rhpahdit (M) II kw;Wk; III rhpahdit
(,) III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit (<) I kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit

2. I. ,];yhkpa kjj;jpd; rkj;Jt ,ay;ig typAWj;jpa L^ kpahd; epyk; flTSf;Fr;
nrhe;jkhdJ vd;W mwptpj;jhh;.
II. Coy;fiw gbe;j ,e;jpa Ml;rpahsh;fspd; trk; ,Ue;j gFjpfs; thhpR ,og;Gf;
nfhs;ifapd;gb Mq;fpNya Ml;rpapd; fPo; ,izf;fg;gl;ld.
III. 1857-Mk; Mz;bd; fpsh;r;rp xLf;fg;gl;l gpwF rl;lj;ijg; gpd;gw;whky; ,e;jpah;fs; gw;wpa
tof;Ffis tprhhpj;J mth;fSf;F kuzjz;lid tpjpf;fTk; gphpl;b\; mjpfhhpfSf;F
mjpfhuk; toq;fg;gl;lJ
IV. 1857Mk; Mz;bd; fpsh;r;rp Njhy;tp mile;jjw;F Mq;fpNyaUf;F ,e;jpa ,sturh;fSk;
[kPd;jhuh;fSk; tpRthrkhf ,Ue;jJk; mjw;fhd gy;NtW fhuzq;fspy; xd;whFk;
(m) II, III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit (M) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit

(,) I, III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit (<) I, II kw;Wk; III rhpahdit
3. I. fhydp Ml;rp gw;wpag; nghUshjhu tpkh;rdj;ijr; nra; jJ Muk;gfhy ,e;jpa

Njrpathjpfspd; kpf Kf;fpakhd gq;fspg;Gfspy; xd;whFk;

II. ,e;jpahtpy; tWik mjpfhpf;f rka hPjpapyhd Ruz;lNy kpf Kjd;ikahd fhuzk;
vd;W Muk;gfhy fhq;fpu]; jiyth;fs; njhptpj;jdh;
III. Rauh[;[pak; my;yJ jd;dhl;rpia vl;LtNj kpj Njrpathj fhq;fpu]; jiyth;fspd;
Fwpf;Nfhs;fspy; xd;whf ,Ue;jJ
IV. tq;fhsj;jpd; Mjpf;fj;ijf; Fiwg;gijAk; Njrpathj ,af;fj;ij tYtpof;fr;
nra;tijAk; Fwpf;Nfhshff; nfhz;L tq;fg; gphptpid ele;jJ
(m) I kw;Wk; III rhpahdit (M) I, III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit
(,) II kw;Wk; III rhpahdit (<) III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit

4. $w;W: ,e;jpa tuyhw;wpy; Kjd; Kiwahf fhydp Ml;rpapd; fPo; muR tdq;fspd; kPJ Neub
jdpAhpikiaf; NfhhpaJ
fhuzk;: ,z;bNfh tptrhak; nra;AkhW tptrhapfis eph;g;ge;jpf;f njhopy; nra;Nthh;
kpul;ly; kw;Wk; td;Kiwiaf; ifahz;ldh;
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk rhp Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk;
,y;iy
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk jtW
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk rhp. mj;Jld; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fkhFk;
(<) $w;W jtW fhuzk; rhp
5. $w;W: gphpl;b\; muR 1857 Mk; Mz;bd; fpsh;r;rpia ,Uk;Gf;fuk; nfhz;L mlf;fpaJ.
fhuzk;: ikag;gLj;jg;gl;l eph;thfk; ,y;yhjjhy; fpsh;r;rp Njhy;tp fz;lJ
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk jtW
(M) $w;W jtW fhuzk; rhp
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk rhp. mj;Jld; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fkhFk;
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk rhp. Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk;
,y;iy
nghUj;Jf:
1. t`hgp fpsh;r;rp m. yf;Ndh
2. Kz;lh fpsh;r;rp M. Ng\;th ,uz;lhk; gh[p uht;
3. Ngfk; `];uj; kfhy; ,. bL kPh;
4. fd;th; rpq; <. uhQ;rp
5. ehdh rhfpg; c. gPfhh;
tpil: 1-,> 2-<> 3-m> 4-c> 5-M
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
1. gpshrpg;Nghh; eilngw;w tUlk; -----------
(m) 1757 (M) 1759 (,) 1857 (<) 1858

2. ,e;jpah fpof;fpe;jpa fk;ngdpahy; nfhs;isabf;fg;gLk; nrayhdJ NkYk; -----------
Mz;LfSf;F ePbj;jJ
(m) 100 (M) 150 (,) 190 (<) 200
3. /guhrp ,af;fk; njhlq;fg;gl;l Mz;L -------
(m) 1828 (M) 1808 (,) 1858 (<) 1818
4. ------------- E}w;whz;bd; njhlf;fj;jpy; ntbf;fj; njhlq;fpa tptrhapfspd; fpsh;r;rpfs;
,e;jpahtpy; Mq;fpNya Ml;rp KbTf;F tUk; tiu njhlh;e;jd.
(m) 16 (M) 17 (,) 19 (<) 15
5. /guhrp ,af;fk; tq;fhsj;jpd; ---------- gFjpfspy; njhlq;fg;gl;lJ
(m) fpof;F (M) Nkw;F (,) tlf;F (<) njw;F
6. 1839,y; \hpaj;Jy;yh kiwe;j gpwF /guhrp fpsh;r;rpf;F mtuJ kfd; --------- jiyik Vw;whh;
(m) Gl;Lkph; (M) L^ kpahd; (,) kph;rh Kz;lh (<) rpj;J
7. ------------ fpsh;r;rp vd;gJ Mq;fpNya Ml;rpf;Fk; epyg;gpuGf;fSf;Fk; vjpuhfj;
Jtq;fg;gl;ljhFk;
(m) /guhrp ,af;fk; (M) tptrhapfspd;
(,) t`hgp (<) goq;Fbapdh; fpsh;r;rp
8. ------------- vd;w nrhy; jdpg;gl;l FOf;fis Fwpg;gjhFk;
(m) goq;Fbapdh; (M) jiyth; (,) th;j;jfh;fs; (<) tpahghhpfs;
9. 1831-32Mk; Mz;Lfspy; ele;j kpfg;nghpa goq;Fbapdhpd; fpsh;r;rp ----------fpsh;r;rpahFk;
(m) Nfhy; (M) Kz;lh (,) re;jhy; (<) ngUk;
10. 1857Mk; Mz;L Nk khjk; 11e;Njjp --------------,Ue;J jpy;yp nrq;Nfhl;il Nehf;fp rpg;gha;fs;
mzptFj;Jr; nrd;wdh;
(m) kPul; (M) NtY}h; (,) yf;Ndh (<) fy;fj;jh
11. [hd;rp uhzp yl;Rkp gha; jdJ thhpir jj;J vLj;J nfhs;s mDkjp ju kWj;Jtpl;l
tq;fhs MSeh; ---------
(m) ly;n`srp (M) fh;rd; (,) fhdpq; (<) tpy;ypak; ngz;bq;
12. ------------- fpsh;r;rp 1889Mk; Mz;L njhlq;fpaJ.
(m) Nfhy; (M) goq;Fbapdh; (,) ,z;bNfh (<)re;jhy;
13. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpu]; epWtg;gl;l tUlk; ------------
(m) 1858 (M) 1857 (,) 1862 (<) 1885

14. 1899,y; ,e;jpahtpy; murg; gpujpepjpahf ---------- gpuG epakpf;fg;gl;lhh;

(m) nty;ny];yp (M) fh;rd; (,) hpg;gd; (<) ly;n`srp
15. ----------- RNjrp ,af;fj;jpd; kpf Kf;fpa jskhf tpsq;fpaJ
(m) J}j;Jf;Fb (M) NtY}h; (,) nkl;uh]; (<) kJiu
16. jpyfh; KjyhtJ jd;dhl;rp ,af;fj;ij epWtpa Mz;L -------
(m) 1918 (M) 1916 (,) 1905 (<) 1923
17. khz;NlF-nrk;];Nghh;L jpl;lk; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;l Mz;L -------------
(m) 1918 (M) 1919 (,) 1916 (<) 1914
1. ------------- gpd; vy;iyia tphpthf;Fk; nfhs;ifia Mq;fpNyah; gpd;gw;wpdh;.
tpil: gpshrpg; NghUf;F
2. ,e;jpah KOtjpYk; nray;ghl;by; ,Ue;j ---------- tUtha; mikg;ig fpof;fpe;jpaf; fk;ngdp
kWrPuikj;jJ
tpil: Kfyha
3. Mq;fpNya Ml;rpia mj;JkPwyhff; fUjpa ------------- ngUk;ghd;ikahd fpsh;r;rpfSf;F
jiyikNaw;wdh;
tpil: rkaj; jiyth;fNs
4. 1870fspy; ------ vd;gtuhy; ,e;j ,af;fk; kPz;Lk; caph;ngw;wJ
tpil: Nehth kpahd;
5. t`hgp fpsh;r;rpia --------- vd;gth; jiyikNaw;W elj;jpdhh;
tpil: bL kPh;
6. 1831 etk;gh; 6,y; ----------- efhpy; Kjy; ngUk; jhf;Fjy; elj;jg;gl;lJ
tpil: Gh;dpah
7. Nfhy; fpsh;r;rp ------ kw;Wk; -------- jiyikapy; ele;jJ
tpil: gpe;j;uha;> rpq;uha;
8. 1854Mk; Mz;L gy ,lq;fspy; r%ff; nfhs;is eltbf;iffs; ----------------- jiyikapy;
ele;jd.
tpil: gPh; rpq;
9. ----------- kw;Wk; ------ Fwp itj;J gy nfhs;isr; rk;gtq;fs; muq;Nfwpd
tpil: kfh[d;fs; kw;Wk; th;j;jfh;fs;

10. 1855,y; ------ kw;Wk; ----- Mfpa ,uz;L rhe;jyh; rNfhjh;fs; fpsh;r;rpiaj; jiyikNaw;W
elj;jpdh;
tpil: rpj;J> fZ
11. 1855,y; -------- trkpUe;j gFjpfis xOq;FKiwg;gLj;JtJ gw;wpa rl;lk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ
tpil: rhe;jyh;fs;
12. ------------ kz;lyk; vd;w jdp kz;lyj;ij cUthf;Fk; tifapy; ,e;jr; rl;lk; epiwNtwpaJ
tpil: rhe;jy; gh;fhdh
13. goq;Fbapdh; fpsh;r;rpapy; kpf Kf;fpakhdjhf mwpag;gLtJ ------------------- MFk;
tpil: cYFyd; fpsh;r;rp
14. Njhl;lq;fspy; Ntiy nra;a ------------ ,d kf;fs; nfhj;jbikfshf tYf;fl;lhakhf
gzpapy; mkh;j;jg;gl;dh;.
tpil: Kz;lh
15. gph;rh Kz;lh jk;ik ---------- vd;W mwptpj;Jf; nfhz;lhh;
tpil: flTspd; J}jh;
16. Gjpa ---------- Jg;ghf;fpf;F toq;fg;gl;l Njhl;lhf;fs; gw;wpa tje;jpfs; Gul;rpf;F tpj;jpl;lJ
tpil: vd;/gPy;L
17. ----------- vd;w rpg;gha; jdJ INuhg;gpa mjpfhhpia Kjypy; jhf;fpdhh;
tpil: kq;fs; ghz;Nl
18. tl ,e;jpahtpy; Fwpg;ghf ------------kw;Wk; -------------I jtpu Mq;fpNya Ml;rp fhzhky; NghdJ
tpil: gQ;rhg; kw;Wk; tq;fhsk;
19. 1857Mk; Mz;L Gul;rpapd; Kf;fpa mj;jpahakhf ,Ug;gJ ----------- Kw;WifahFk;
tpil: fhd;g+h;
20. INuhg;gpah;fs; --------gaphpl ,e;jpa tptrhapfis gzpapy; mkh;j;jpdhh;fs;
tpil: ,z;bNfh
21. tq;fhsj;jpd; -------- khtl;lj;jpd; xU fpuhkj;ij Nrh;e;j tptrhapfs; ,dp ,z; bNfh gaphplg;
Nghtjpy;iy vd kWj;J NtiyepWj;jj;jpy; <Lgl;ldh;
tpil: ebah
22. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpurpd; Kjy; jiytuhf ------------- ,Ue;jhh;
tpil: cNk\; re;jpu ghdh;[p
23. tq;fg; gphptpid Vw;gl;l Mz;L ---------------

tpil: 1905
24. RNjrp ,af;fk; eilngw;w Mz;L ---------
tpil: 1906
25. njd;dpe;jpahtpy; -------- RNjrp fg;gy; epWtdj;ij njhlq;fpdhh;
tpil: t.c.rpjk;gudhh;
26. ------------- ,af;fk; 1916,y; jpyfuhy; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;lJ
tpil: jd;dhl;rp ,af;fk;
27. ,e;jpahtpd; jd;dhl;rp ,af;fk; jdJ ngUk;ghd;ikahd nfhs;iffis ---------- jd;dhl;rp
,af;fj;jpy; ,Ue;J ngw;wJ
tpil: mah;yhe;jpd;
1. I. ,e;jpah KOtjpYk; nray;ghl;by; ,Ue;j Kfyha tUtha; mikg;ig fpof;fpe;jpa
fk;ngdp kWrPuikj;jJ
II. epyj;ij Fj;jiff;F tpLtJk; fPo;f;Fj;jiff;F tpLtJk; tptrha cwTfis nghpJk;
rpf;fyhf;fpaJ
III. 1855Mk; ele;j kpfg;nghpa goq;Fbapd fpsh;r;rp Nfhy; fpsh;r;rp MFk;.
IV. 1854-Mk; Mz;L thf;fpy; gy ,lq;fspy; r%ff; nfhs;is eltbf;iffs; gPh; rpq;
vd;gthpd; jiyikapy; ele;jd.
(m) I, II kw;Wk; III rhp (M) I, IV kw;Wk; III rhp

(,) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhp (<) II kw;Wk; III rhp
2. I. ,uhZt tPuh;fSld; MAjNke;jpa gilfSk; ,ize;j ele;j Kjy; khngUk; Gul;rp
,JNtahFk;
II. INuhg;gpa rpg;gha;fis tpl mjpf mstpy; ,e;jpa rpg;gha;fs; Cjpak; ngw;wdh;.
III. tl ,e;jpahtpd; ghjpf;fg;gl;l fpuhk r%fj;jpy; tho;e;j kf;fSk; ,e;j fpsh;r;rpf;F
rhprkkhf MjuT njhptpj;jdh;.
IV. 1857Mk; Mz;L Nk khjk; 11-Mk; Njjp kPul;by; ,Ue;J jpy;yp nrq;Nfhl;il Nehf;fp
xU FOthfr; rpg;gha;fs; mzptFj;Jr; nrd;wdh;
(m) II kw;Wk; IV rhp (M) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhp

(,) I, III kw;Wk; IV rhp (<) I, II, III kw;Wk; IV rhp
3. $w;W: ,e;jpahtpy; cs;s goq;Fbapdh; ,e;jpa r%fj;jpd; xU gFjpahf ,Ue;jdh;.
fhuzk;: ,e;jpa Ntshz;ikr; #oYf;F Vw;wthW mth;fs; ,lk;ngah; Ntshz;ik Kiwia
gpd;gw;wpdh;

(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk rhp> Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk;
,y;iy.
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk jtW.
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk rhp> mj;Jld; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fkhFk;
(<) $w;W jtW fhuzk; rhp
nghUj;Jf:
1. cYFyd; fpsh;r;rp m. A.O. `pa+k;

2. kjuh]; kfh[d rig M. flTspd; J}jh;
3. gph;rh Kz;lh ,. jd;dhl;rp ,af;fk;
4. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpu]; <. 1884
5. md;dpngrd;l; c. nghpa fyfk;
tpil: 1-c> 2-<> 3-M> 4-m> 5-,
myF - 8
Njrpak;: fhe;jpa fhyfl;lk;
1. mkph;jru]py; nusyl; rl;l vjph;g;Gg; Nghul;lq;fspd; NghJ ifJ nra;ag;gl;lth; ahh;?
(m) Nkhjpyhy; NeU (M) ir/GjPd; fpr;Y
(,) Kfk;kJ myp (<) uh[; Fkhh; Rf;yh
2. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpurpd; ve;j mkh;tpy; xj;Jioahik ,af;fj;Jf;F mDkjp
toq;fg;gl;lJ?
(m) gk;gha; (M) kjuh]; (,) yf;Ndh (<) ehf;g+h;
3. tpLjiy ehshf fPo;f;fz;ltw;wpy; ve;j ehs; mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ?
(m) 1930 [dthp 26 (M) 1929 brk;gh; 26
(,) 1946 [Pd; 16 (<) 1947 [dthp 15
4. KjyhtJ tdq;fs; rl;lk; ve;j Mz;by; ,aw;wg;gl;lJ?
(m) 1858 (M) 1911 (,) 1865 (<) 1936
5. 1933 [dthp 8 ve;j ehshf mDrhpf;fg;gl;lJ?
(m) Nfhtpy; EioT ehs; (M) kPl;G ehs; (nlyptud;]; Nl)
(,) Neub eltbf;if ehs; (<) Rje;jpug; ngUehs;
6. khfhz jd;dhl;rpia mwpKfk; nra;j rl;lk; vJ?
(m) 1858Mk; Mz;L rl;lk; (M) ,e;jpa fTd;rpy; rl;lk;> 1909
(,) ,e;jpa muRr; rl;lk;> 1919 (<) ,e;jpa muRr; rl;lk;> 1935
7. fhe;jpapd; Ntl;ghsuhd gl;lhgp rPjhuhka;ahit tPo;j;jp 1939 Mk; Mz;L fhq;fpu];

jiytuhf gjtpf;F te;jth; ahh;?
(m) uhN[e;jpu gpurhj; (M) [t`h;yhy; NeU
(,) Rgh\; re;jpu Ngh]; (<) nksyhdh mGy;fyhk; Mrhj;
8. 1947Mk; Mz;L Mf];L 15Mk; ehs; ,e;jpah Rje;jpuk; mile;jNghJ fhe;abfs;
vq;fpUe;jhh;?
(m) GJjpy;yp (M) mfkjhghj; (,) thh;jh (<) etfhsp
1. fhe;jpabfs; Kjy; tFg;G uapy; ngl;bapy; ,Ue;J ------- uapy; epiyaj;jpy; fPopwf;fg;gl;lhh;.
tpil: gPl;lh;khhpl;];ngh;f;
2. fhe;jpabfspd; murpay; FU ---------- Mthh;.
tpil: Nfhghy fpU\;z NfhfNy
3. fpyhgj; ,af;fj;Jf;F -------- jiyik Vw;whh;
tpil: myp rNfhjuh;fs;
4. 1919Mk; Mz;bd; ,e;jpa muRr; rl;lk; khfhzq;fspy; ------- mwpKfk; nra;jJ.
tpil: ,ul;il Ml;rp
5. tlNkw;F vy;iy khfhzj;jpy; rl;l kWg;G ,af;fj;ij jiyikNaw;W elj;jpath; ----------
tpil: fhd; mg;Jy; f/ghh;fhd;
6. rpWghd;ikapdh; kw;Wk; xLf;fg;gl;l tFg;gpdUf;F jdpj; njhFjpfis toq;Fk; ------- I
uhk;Nr nkf;nlhdhy;L mwpj;jhh;.
tpil: tFg;G thhp xJf;fPl;il
7. ---------- vd;gth; nts;isaNd ntspNaW ,af;fj;jpd;NghJ fhq;fpu]; thndhypia
jpiukiwthf nray;gLj;jpdhh;.
tpil: c\h Nkj;jh
8. ‘ghfp];jhd;’ vd;w thh;j;ijg; gjj;ij ---------- cUthf;fpdhh;
tpil: u`;kj; myp
1. I. ,e;jpa nghJTilik fl;rp 1920 Mk; Mz;L jh\;fz;by; njhlq;fg;gl;lJ
II. M. rpq;fhuNtyh; fhd;g+h; rjpj;jpl;l tof;fpy; tprhuizf;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;lhh;
III. n[g;gpufh\; ehuhaz;> Mr;rhh;a eNue;jpu Njt;> kpD krhdp MfpNahh; jiyikapy;
fhq;fpu]; rkjh;k fl;rp cUthdJ.

IV. nts;isaNd ntspNaW Nghuhl;lj;jpy; rkjh;kthjpfs; gq;Nfw;ftpy;iy.

(m) I kw;Wk; II rhpahdJ (M) II kw;Wk; III rhpahdJ
(,) IV rhpahdJ (<) I, II kw;Wk; III rhpahdJ
2. I.,e;J];jhd; FbauR uhZtk; 1924 Mk; Mz;L fhd;g+hpy; cUthdJ

II. fhNfhhp rjpj;jpl;l tof;fpy; uhk; gpurhj; gp];kpy; tprhhpf;fg;gl;lhh;
III. ,e;J];jhd; rkjh;kr FbauR mikg;G #h;ah nrd; vd;gtuhy; cUthf;fg;gl;lJ
IV. rpl;lfhq; MAjf;fplq;Fj; jhf;Fjhy; B.K. jj;jhy; elj;jg;gl;lJ

(m) I kw;Wk; II rhpahdJ (M) I kw;Wk; III rhpahdJ
(,) III rhpahdJ (<) III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdJ

3. $w;W: fhq;fpu]; KjyhtJ tl;l Nkir khehl;by; fye;J nfhz;lJ
fhuzk;: fhq;fpu]; ,uz;lhtJ tl;l Nkir khehl;by; fye;Jnfhs;s fhe;jp- ,h;tpd; xg;ge;jk;
topnra;jJ
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhpahdJ. Mdhy; fhuzk; rhpahd tpsf;fk; ,y;iy.
(M) $w;W rhpahdJ Mdhy; fhuzk; jtwhdJ
(,) $w;W jtwhdJ Mdhy; fhuzk; rhpahdJ
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhpahdJ kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhpahd tpsf;fk; MFk;
4. $w;W: fhq;fpu]; mikr;ruitfs; 1939Mk; Mz;L gjtp tpyfpd.
fhuzk;: fhq;fpu]; mikr;ruitfis MNyhrpf;fhky; ,e;jpahtpd; fhydp Mjpf;f muR
Nghhpy; gq;Nfw;wJ
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhpahdJ. Mdhy; fhuzk; rhpahd tpsf;fk; ,y;iy.
(M) $w;W rhpahdJ Mdhy; fhuzk; jtwhdJ
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;LNk jtwhdJ
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhpahdJ kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhpahd tpsf;fk; MFk;
nghUj;Jf:
1. nusyl; rl;lk; m) gl;lq;fisj; jpUk;g xg;gilj;jy;
2. xj;Jioahik ,af;fk; M) ,ul;il Ml;rp
3. 1919Mk; Mz;bd; ,e;jpa muR ,) M.N. uha;
rl;lk;
4. ,e;jpa nghJTilik fl;rp <) Neub eltbf;if ehs;
5. 16 Mf];l; 1946 c) fUg;Gr; rl;lk;
tpil: 1-c> 2-m> 3-M> 4-,> 5-<
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;

1. fhe;jpabfs; gpwe;j khepyk; -------------
(m) F[uhj; (M) cj;jpugpuNjrk; (,) k`huh\;buh (<) kj;jpag; gpuNjrk;
2. fhe;jpabfs; rl;lk; gapy;tjw;fhf 1888,y; --------- fly; gazk; Nkw;nfhz;lhh;
(m) mnkhpf;fh (M) ,q;fpyhe;J
(,) M];jpNuypah (<) njd;Mg;gphpf;fh
3. fhe;jpabfs; ----------------,y; Kjd; Kiwahf ,dntwpia vjph;nfhz;lhh;.
(m) M];jpNuypah (M) njd;Mg;gphpf;fh (,) epa+rpyhe;J (<) u\;ah
4. ------------- cs;s rk;guhdpy; jPd; fhjpah Kiw gpd;gw;wg;gl;lJ
(m) gPfhh; (M) Nkw;F tq;fhsk; (,) GJnly;yp (<) gQ;rhg;
5. mfkjhghj; NtiyepWj;jk; eilngw;w tUlk; -------------
(m) 1928 (M) 1938 (,) 1918 (<) 1925
6. nusyl; rl;lk; ,aw;wg;gl;l Mz;L --------------
(m) 1914 (M) 1918 (,) 1919 (<) 1927
7. --------- rl;lk; fUg;Gr; rl;lk; vd;W fhe;jpabfshy; miof;fg;gl;lJ
(m) [hypad; thyhghf; (M) nusyl;
(,) ,e;jpa murpay; (<) Nfgpndl; J}Jf;FO
8. [hypad; thyhghf; gLnfhiy eilngw;w ,lk; ---------------
(m) mkph;jru]; (M) yf;Ndh (,) Kk;ig (<) n[a;g;g+h;
9. [hypad; thyhghf; gLnfhiy fz;bj;J ------------ tPuj;jpUKfd; vd;w muRg; gl;lj;ijj;
jpUg;gpf; nfhLj;jhh;
(m) fhe;jpabfs; (M) ,ugPe;jpuehj; jh$h;
(,) Rgh\; re;jpuNgh]; (<) NeU
10. Kjy; tl;lNkir khehL eilngw;w tUlk; ----------------
(m) 1931 (M) 1932 (,) 1930 (<) 1935
11. fhe;jp-,h;tpd; xg;ge;jk; eilngw;w tUlk; ------------
(m) 1931 (M) 1932 (,) 1930 (<) 1935
12. ,uz;lhk; tl;lNkir khehL eilngw;w ,lk; ----------------
(m) yz;ld; (M)u\;ah (,) mnkhpf;fh (<) ghhP];

13. ,uz;lhk; tl;lNkir khehL eilngw;w tUlk;

(m) 1930 (M) 1940 (,) 1931 (<) 1932
14. %d;whk; tl;lNkir khehL eilngw;w tUlk; -------------
(m) 1940 (M) 1932 (,) 1930 (<) 1950
15. tFg;Gthhp xJf;fL
P kw;Wk; g+dh xg;ge;jk; eilngw;w tUlk; -----------
(m) 1932 (M) 1912 (,) 1922 (<) 1931
16. g+dh xg;ge;jk; fhe;jpabfs; kw;Wk; ----------------f;F ,ilNa Vw;gl;lJ
(m) mk;Ngj;fh; (M) NeU
(,) kjd;Nkhfd; khstpah (<) uhN[e;jpu gpurhj;
17. 1925Mk; Mz;L ---------,y; mfpy ,e;jpa nghJTilik khehL eilngw;wJ
(m) yf;Ndh (M) Kk;ig (,) fy;fj;jh (<) fhd;g+h;
18. xj;Jioahik ,af;fk; eilngw;w tUlk; ----------
(m) 1920 (M) 1932 (,) 1924 (<) 1927
19. ,uz;lhk; cyfg; Nghh; njhlq;fpa tUlk; -------------
(m) 1914 (M) 1939 (,) 1918 (<) 1945
20. 1939,y; ------ fhq;fpu]; jiytuhdhh;.
(m) fhe;jpabfs; (M) NeU
(,) Rgh\; re;jpuNgh]; (<) uhN[e;jpu gpurhj;
1. --------- njd;dhg;gphpf;fhtpy; tho;e;j ,e;jpah;fspd; r%f chpikfSf;fhf Rkhh; 20 Mz;Lfs;
Nghuhbdhh;
tpil: kfhj;kh fhe;jp
2. njd;dhg;gphpf;fhtpy; kfhj;kh fhe;jp ifahz;L gz;gLj;jpa Mz;fs;> ngz;fs;> ,isQh;fs;>
KjpNahh; vd midtUk; gpd;gw;wj;jf;f --------vd;w Gjpa topKiwia mwpKfk; nra;jhh;
tpil: rj;jpahfpufk;
3. fhe;jpabfs; -------------- njd;dhg;gphpf;fhtpw;F Gwg;gl;Lr; nrd;whh;
tpil: 1893 Vg;uy; khjk;
4. gPfhhpy; cs;s rk;guhdpy; --------------------- Kiw gpd;gw;wg;gl;lJ
tpil: jPd; fhjpah
5. ------------- tPuj;jpUkfd; vd;w murg; gl;lj;ij jpUg;gpf; nfhLj;jhh;
tpil: ,ugPe;jpuehj; jh$h;

6. ------------- gjf;fj;ij fhe;jpabfs; jpUg;gpf; nfhLj;jhh;
tpil: nfa;rh;-,-`pe;j;
7. ------------- Nghd;w gpur;rhuj; jpl;lq;fs; tptrhapfspd; ftdj;ij fth;e;jd
tpil: thpnfhlh ,af;fk;
8. fhe;jp - ,h;tpd; xg;ge;jk; ------------- Vw;gl;lJ
tpil: 1931 khh;r; 5 Mk; ehs;
9. -------------- 1920 mf;Nlhgh; khjk; c];ngfp];jhdpd; jh\;fz;by; epWtg;gl;lJ
tpil: ,e;jpa nghJTilik fl;rp (fk;a+dp];L)
10. 1933 [dthp 8Mk; ehs; ------------- ehs; vd mDrhpf;fg;gl;lJ
tpil: Nfhtpy; EioT
11. ----------------------------- kw;Wk; tptrhapfspd; mikg;Gfis ,e;jpahtpd; gy gFjpfspy;
nghJTilikthjpfs; cUthf;fpdhh;fs;
tpil: njhopyhsh;fs;
12. nusyl; rl;lj;ij --------- vd;wioj;jhh; fhe;jpabfs;
tpil: fUg;Gr; rl;lk;
13. nksyhdh KfkJ myp kw;Wk; nksyhdh nrsfj; myp vDk; myp rNfhjuh;fs;
jiyikapy; ---------------- ele;jJ
tpil: fpyhgj; ,af;fk;
14. 1922 gpg;uthp khjk; -------- thpnfhlh ,af;f gpur;rhuj;ij fhe;jpabfs; mwptpj;jhh;.
tpil: gh;Njhypapy;
15. rh;[hd; irkd; jiyikapyhd ,e;jf; FOtpy; VO cWg;gpdh;fs; ,lk; ngw;wdh;. ,J -----
------------ vd;Nw miof;fg;gl;lJ
tpil: irkd; FO
16. kj;jpa rl;lg;Nguitapy; ,l xJf;fL
P toq;FtJ Fwpj;J --------------- rl;lj;jpUj;jj;ijf;
nfhz;L te;jhh;.
tpil: [pd;dh.
17. 1929,y; brk;gh; khjk; yh$hpy; -------------- jiyikapy; fhq;fpu]; mkh;T ele;jJ
tpil: [t`h;yhy; NeU.
18. fhe;jpabfs; 1930 khh;r; khjk; 12Mk; ehs; --------------- Ngh;fSld; rgh;kjp Mrpukj;jpypUe;J
jdJ Gfo;ngw;w jz;b ahj;jpiuiaj; njhlq;fpdhh;.

tpil: 78
19. jkpo;ehl;by; jpUr;rpuhg;gs;spapy; ,Ue;J Ntjhuz;ak; tiu ,Nj Nghd;w xU ahj;jpiuia -
----------------- Nkw;nfhz;lhh;
tpil: C.uh[h[p
20. rPjhuhk uh[P nrQ;rl;ilfs; vd;wiof;fg;gl;l --------- ,af;fj;ij elj;jpdhh;.
tpil: Fil fpl; kl;fh;
1. I. nusyl; rl;lk; fhty; JiwapdUf;F mjPj mjpfhuq;fis toq;fpaJ
II. fhe;jpapd; je;ij fhghfhe;jp Nghh;ge;jhpd; jpthd; Mf ,Ue;jhh;.
III. 1928,y; eilngw;w mfkjhghj; kpy; Ntiy epWj;jk; fhe;jpabfis xU kf;fs;

jiytuhf cUthf;fpd
IV. nrshp nrsuh epfo;r;rpf;F gpwF fhe;jpabfs; xj;Jioahik ,af;fj;ij jpUk;gg; ngw;whh;
(m) I kw;Wk; II rhp (M) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhp
(,) II kw;Wk; III rhp (<) III kw;Wk; IV rhp

2. $w;W: fhe;jpabfs; nusyl; rl;lj;ij fUg;Gr; rl;lk; vd;W mioj;jhh;
fhuzk;: gpb cj;juT ,y;yhky; ifJ eltbf;if> tprhuiz ,y;yhky; rpiwapyilg;gJ
vd fhty; JiwapdUf;F mjPj mjpfhuq;fis nusyl; rl;lk; toq;fpaJ
(m) $w;Wk; fhuzKk; rhp> Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;wpw;fhd tpsf;fk; my;y.
(M) $w;Wk; fhuzKk; jtW
(,) $w;Wk; fhuzKk; rhp. fhuzk; $w;wpw;fhd rhpahf tpsf;fk; MFk;
(<) $w;W rhp> fhuzk; jtW
nghUj;Jf:
1. ypd;ypj;Njh m) K];ypk;fSf;F jdp ehL
2. Kfk;kJ myp [pd;dh M) xLf;fg;gl;l tFg;gpdh;
3. ,d;Fyhg; [pe;jhghj; ,) 1942
4. fphpg;]; J}Jf;FO <) murg;gpujpepjp
5. tFg;Gthhp xg;ge;jk; c) gfj;rpq;
tpil: 1-<> 2-m> 3-c> 4-,> 5-M
myF – 9
jkpo;ehl;by; tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lk;


1. nrd;id kfh[d rigapd; Kjy; jiyth; ahh;?
(m) T.M. ehah; (M) P. uq;ifa ehAL
(,) G. Rg;gpukzpak; (<) G.A. eNlrd;
2. ,e;jpa Njrpaf; fhq;fpurpd; %d;whtJ khehL/mkh;T vq;Nf eilngw;wJ?
(m) nkhpdh (M) ikyhg;g+h;
(,) Gdpj[hh;[; Nfhl;il (<) Mapuk; tpsf;F
3. “mjpetPd trjpfSld; $ba uapypy; mbikfshf ,Ug;gijtpl Rje;jpuj;Jld; $ba khl; L
tz;bNa rpwe;jJ” vdf; $wpath; ahh;?
(m) md;dp ngrd;l; (M) M. tPuuhfthr;rhhp
(,) B.P. thbah (<) G.S. mUz;Nly;

4. fPo;f;fhz;gdtw;wpy; njd;dpe;jpa eyThpikr; rq;fj;jpd; mjpfhug+h;tkhd Mq;fpyr;
nra;jpj;jhs; vJ?
(m) jpuhtpld; (M) Me;jpug; gpufhrpfh (,) [];b]; (<) epa+ ,z;bah
5. fPo;f;fhz;gth;fSs; Rauh[pathjp ahh;?
(m) S. rj;jpa%h;j;jp (M) f];J}hpuq;fh;
(,) P. Rg;guhad; (<) nghpahh; <.nt.uh

6. nrd;idf;fUNfAs;s cjatdj;jpy; rj;ahfpuf Kfhik mikj;jth; ahh;?
(m) K. fhkuh[; (M) C. uh[h[p (,) K. re;jhdk; (<) T. gpufhrk;
7. ,e;jp vjph;g;G khehL vq;Nf elj;jg;ngw;wJ?
(m) <NuhL (M) nrd;id (,) Nryk; (<) kJiu
8. nts;isaNd ntspNaW ,af;fj;jpd; NghJ uhZtj;Jldhd fhq;fpu]; njhz;lh;fspd;
Nkhjy; eilngw;w ,lk; vJ?
(m) <NuhL (M) nrd;id (,) Nryk; (<) kJiu
1. nrd;id cah; ePjpkd;wj;jpy; ePjpgjpahfg; gzpakh;j;jg;gl;l Kjy; njd;dpe;jpah; ------------
Mthh;.
tpil: T. Kj;Jrhkp
2. jdJ vOj;Jf;fspd; thapyhf Mq;fpNyahpd; nghUshjhur; Ruz;liy -----------
mk;gyg;gLj;jpdhh;.
tpil: G. Rg;gpukzpak;
3. ------------ vDk; ufrpa mikg;ig ePyfz;l gpuk;kr;rhhp njhlq;fpdhh;

tpil: ghuj khjh rq;fk;
4. nrd;idapy; njhopw;rq;fq;fisj; njhlq;Ftjpy; Kd;Ndhbahfj; jpfo;e;jth; -------------------
Mthh;
tpil: B.P. thbah
5. gpuhkzuy;yhj khzth;fSf;fhf jq;Fk; tpLjpia epWtpath; ------------- Mthh;.
tpil: C. eNlrdhh;
6. nrd;idapy; KjyhtJ fhq;fpu]; mikr;ruitia mikj;jth; ---------
tpil: C. uh[h[p
7. ---------- K];ypk; yPf;fpd; nrd;idf; fpisia cUthf;fpatuhthh;
tpil: ahFg; `rd;
8. 1932 [dthp 26y; ---------- Gdpj [hh;[; Nfhl;ilapd; cr;rpapy; Njrpaf; nfhbia Vw;wpdhh;.
tpil: gh\;ak;
1. I. nrd;idthrpfs; rq;fk; 1852,y; epWtg;gl;lJ

II. jkpopy; ntspte;j Njrpag; gUt ,johd RNjrkpj;jpud; 1891,y; njhlq;fg;gl;lJ.
III. Fbikg; gzpj; Njh;Tfs; ,e;jpahtpy; kl;LNk elj;jg;glNtz;Lnkd nrd;id kfh[d
rig NfhhpaJ.
IV. V.S. rPdpthrdhh; xU jPtpu Njrpathjpahthh;
(m) I kw;Wk; II Mfpait rhp (M) III rhp
(,) IV rhp (<) midj;Jk; rhp

2. I. xj;Jioahik ,af;fj;jpy; nghpahh; gq;Nfw;ftpy;iy
II. K];ypk; yPf;ifr; Nrh;e;j ah$g; `rDld; uh[h[p neUf;fkhfg; gzpahw;wpdhh;.
III. xj;Jioahik ,af;fj;jpy; njhopyhsh;fs; fye;J nfhs;stpy;iy.
IV. jkpo;ehl;by; fs;Sf; filfSf;F Kd;ghf kwpay; nra;ag;gltpy;iy.
(m) I kw;Wk; II Mfpait rhp (M) I kw;Wk; III Mfpait rhp
(,) II rhp (<) I, III kw;Wk; IV Mfpait rhp

3. $w;W: ePjpf;fl;rp jd;dhl;rp ,af;fj;ij vjph;j;jJ.
fhuzk;: jd;dhl;rp ,af;fk; gpuhkzh;fSf;F mjpf mjpfhuq;fis toq;fptpLnkd ePjpf;
fl;rp mQ;rpaJ
(m) fhuzKk;> $w;Wk; rhp. Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fky;y

(M) $w;W rhp> fhuzk; jtW
(,) $w;W> fhuzk; Mfpa ,uz;Lk; jtW
(<) $w;W> fhuzk; Mfpa ,uz;Lk; rhp> fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk;
4. $w;W: gpuhkzh; my;yhjth;f;F rl;lkd;wj;jpy; gpujpepjpj;Jtk; Ntz;Lk; vd;w gpur;rpidiag;
nghpahh; vOg;gpdhh;.
fhuzk;: fhq;fpurpd; Kjy; mikr;ruitapd; NghJ uh[h[p tpw;gid thpia uj;Jr; nra;jhh;.
(m) fhuzKk;> $w;Wk; rhp. Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fky;y
(,) $w;W> fhuzk; Mfpa ,uz;Lk; jtW
(<) $w;W> fhuzk; Mfpa ,uz;Lk; rhp> fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk;
nghUj;Jf:
1. nrd;id thrpfs; rq;fk; m. ,e;jp vjph;g;Gg; Nghuhl;lk;
2. <.nt.uh M. ePy; rpiyia mfw;Wjy;
3. S.N. Nrhikah[_Y ,. cg;Gr; rj;jpahfpufk;

4. Ntjhuz;ak; <. rpj;jutij Mizak;
5. jhsKj;J c. itf;fk; tPuh;
tpil: 1-<> 2-c> 3-M> 4-,> 5-m
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
1. 1878,y; --------- vd;Dk; nra;jpg; gj;jphpf;ifj; njhlq;fg;gl;lJ.
(m) jp ,e;J (M) ,z;bad; vf;];gpu];
(,) nlf;fhd; f;uhdpf;fy; (<) jp ilk;]; M/g; ,e;jpah
2. nrd;id kfh[d rig njhlq;fpa Mz;L --------------
(m) 1860 (M) 1854 (,) 1884 (<) 1880
3. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpurpd; Kjw;$l;lk; --------------,y; eilngw;wJ

(m) yf;Ndh (M) gk;gha; (,) nkl;uh]; (<) rpk;yh
4. ,e;jpa Njrpaf; fhq;fpurpd; Kjw;$l;lj;jpy; fye;Jnfhz;l 72 gpujpepjpfspy; -----------
gpujpepjpfs; nrd;idiar; Nrh;e;Njhuhthh;.
(m) 22 (M) 20 (,) 25 (<) 30

5. ,e;jpa Njrpaf; fhq;fpurpd; ,uz;lhtJ khehL ---------,y; fy;fj;jhtpy; eilngw;wJ.

(m) 1886 (M) 1882 (,) 1880 (<) 1884
6. lhf;lh; md;dpngrd;l; mth;fshy; ----------- Mz;L jd;dhl;rp ,af;fk; (Home Rule League)
njhlq;fg;gl;lJ
(m) 1915 (M) 1918 (,) 1916 (<) 1920
7. 1910Mk; Mz;L ------------ rl;lj;jpd;gb md;dpngrd;l; gpizj; njhifahf ngUksT gzj;ij
nrYj;Jk;gb mwpTWj;jg;gl;lhh;
(m) nusyl; (M) kpz;Nlh khh;yp (,) gj;jphpf;if (<) ,e;jpa murhq;fk;
8. --------------,y; elj;jg;gl;lj; Njh;jy;fisf; fhq;fpu]; Gwf;fzpj;jJ
(m) 1918 (M) 1920 (,) 1935 (<) 1940
9. [hh;[; N[hrg; --------apy; jd;dhl;rp ,af;fj;ij Vw;gLj; jpajpYk; mjd; Nehf;fj;ij kf;fspd;
ftdj;jpw;F nfhz;L nrd;wjpYk; Kf;fpa gq;F tfpj;jhh;.
(m) kJiu (M) nkl;uh]; (,) gk;gha; (<) yf;Ndh
10. jkpo;ehl;by; ------- fpyhgj; ehs; filgpbf;fg;gl;lJ
(m) 1920 Vg;uy; 17 (M) 1920 Vg;uy; 24
(,) 1920 Nk 15 (<) 1920 Mf];l; 15
11. -------------- fpyhgj; vOr;rp eltbf;iffspd; Kf;fpa ikakhfj; jpfo;e;jJ
(m) kJiu (M) thzpak;ghb (,) nkl;uh]; (<) jpUney;Ntyp
12. 1922 [dthp 13,y; -------- tUif Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;lJ.
(m) uhzp tpf;Nlhhpah (M) vl;th;l; murh;
(,) Nty;]; ,sturh; (<) [hh;[; murh;
13. rpj;juQ;rd; jh];> Nkhjpyhy; NeU MfpNahuhy; --------------- fl;rp cUthf;fg;gl;lJ
(m) fhq;fpu]; (M) fk;a+dp];l; (,) RNjrp (<) Rauh[;[pak;
14. nrd;idapy; ------------- jiyikapy; irkd;FO vjph;g;Gg; gpur;rhuf; FOnthd;W
cUthf;fg;gl;lJ
(m) t.c.rpjk;gudhh; (M) uh[h[p
(,) S. rj;jpa%h;j;jp (<) E.V. uhkrhkp
15. 1937 ,y; Njh;jypy; ------------- ntw;wp ngw;wJ
(m) RNjrp (M) Rauh[;[pak; (,) fhq;fpu]; (<) fk;a+dp];l;
1. -------------- nrayhsuhf P. Mde;jhrhh;Y gq;Nfw;wpdhh;.

tpil: nrd;id kfh[d rig

2. ,e;jpa Njrpaf; fhq;fpurpd; ,uz;lhtJ khehL 1886,y; fy;fj;jhtpy; ------- jiyikapy;
eilngw;wJ
tpil: jhjhgha; nesNuh[p
3. %d;whtJ ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpurpd; khehL ------------ jiyikapy; eilngw;wJ.
tpil: gj;UjPd; jpah[pg;gpd;
4. ------------ V.O. rpjk;gudhh; njhlq;fg;gl;l RNjrp ePuhtpf; fg;gy; fk;ngdp MFk;

tpil: J}j;Jf;Fbapy;
5. rpiwj; jz;lidiaj; jtph;g;gjw;fhf ------------ gpnuQ;Rf;fhuh;fspd; Mjpf;fj;jpypUe;J
ghz;br;Nrhpf;F ,lk; ngah;e;jhh;
tpil: Rg;gpukzpa ghujp
6. RNjrpf; fUj;Jf;fis gug;Giur; nra;a ------------> ------------- Mfpa ,uz;Lk; Kf;fpa
,jo;fshFk;.
tpil: RNjrkpj;jpud;> ,e;jpah
7. md;dpngrd;l; -----------------> ---------------- vDk; ,uz;L nra;jpj;jhs;fisj; njhlq;fpdhh;.
tpil: epa+ ,e;jpah> fhkd;tPy;
8. njhopw;rq;fq;fis cUthf;fp njhopyhsh; th;f;fj;ij mzp jpul;Ltjpy; Kf;fpa gq;F
tfpj;jth; --------------
tpil: B.P. thbah
9. 1912,y; ----------- cUthf;fg;ngw;wJ
tpil: nrd;id jpuhtplh; fofk;
10. -------------- jdJ Nehf;fq;fisf; Nfhbl;Lf; fhl;b gpuhkzuy;yhNjhhpd; mwpf;ifia
ntspapl;lJ
tpil: ePjpf;fl;rp
11. Mq;fpy muR 1919,y; nfhûkhd ------------- ,aw;wpaJ
tpil: Fog;gthj Gul;rpf; Fw;wr; rl;lj;ij
12. ------------- Rakhpahij ,af;fj;ijj; njhlq;fpdhh;.
tpil: <.nt.uh
13. N[k;]; neapy; nkl;uh]; Jg;ghf;fp Ve;jpa ------------- giliar; Nrh;e;jth;
tpil: fhyhl;
14. 1929,y; yh$hpy; $ba fhq;fpu]; khehl;by; -------- vd;gNj ,yf;F vdj; jPh;khdk;
epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ
tpil: g+uz Rauh[;[pak;

15. fj;jpapd;wp uj;jkpd;wp Aj;jnkhd;W tUFJ. rj;jpaj;jpd; epj;jpaj;ij ek;Gk; ahUk; NrUtPh;
vDk; rpwg;Gg; ghliy ghbath; ---------------
tpil: ehkf;fy; ftpQh; uhkypq;fdhh;
16. kJiu `hp[d Nrtf; rq;fj;jpd; jiyth;
tpil: itj;jpaehjh;
17. nghpahh; ,e;jp vjph;g;G khehL xd;wpid ------------ elj;jpdhh;
tpil: Nryj;jpy;
18. nra; my;yJ nrj;Jkb vDk; Kof;fj;ij Koq;fpath; -------
tpil: fhe;jpabfs;
19. ------------ tpkhd epiyak; jhf;FjYf;Fs;shdJ
tpil: #Y}h;
20. 1939 Nfhtpy; EioT mq;fPfhu ------------ ,aw;wg;gl;lJ
tpil: ,og;gPl;Lr; rl;lk;
1. I. tl ,e;jpahtpy; njspthd Njrpa Nehf;fq;fSld; Jtq;fg;ngw;w njhlf;f fhy mikg;G
nrd;id kfh[d rigahFk;
II. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpurpd; Kjw;$l;lk; 1885,y; gk;ghapy; eilngw;wJ.
III. t.c.rpjk;gudhh; fhypah kw;Wk; yhNth vDk; ,U fg;gy;fis tpiyf;F thq;fp mtw;iw
J}j;Jf;Fbf;Fk; nfhOk;Gf;Fk; ,ilNa Xl;bdhh;
IV. Gul;rpthjr; nra;jpj;jhs;fshd ,e;jpah> tp[ah> #h;Nahjak; Mfpad ghz;br;Nrhpapy;

,Ue;J ntspte;jd.
(m) I, II kw;Wk; III rhp (M) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhp
(,) II, III kw;Wk; IV rhp (<) II kw;Wk; IV rhp
2. $w;W: ePy; rpiy> ,e;jpah;fspd; czh;TfSf;F ,iof;fg;gLk; mtkhpahij vdf; fUjpa

Njrpathjpfs; nrd;idapy; njhlh; Nghuhl;lq;fis Nkw;nfhz;ldh;.
fhuzk;: fhz;g+h; gLnfhiyf;F tQ;rk; jPh;f;Fk; tifapy; ePy; nfhûkhf ele;J nfhz;lhh;.
(m) $w;Wk; fhuzKk; jtW.
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp> Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;wpw;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk; my;y.
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp> fhuzk; $w;wpw;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk; MFk;.
nghUj;Jf:
1. G.S. mUz;Nly; m) cs;ehl;L gj;jphpf;if
2. T. Kj;Jrhkp M) kf;fp]; Njhl;lk;

3. tp[ah ,) jpUney;Ntyp
4. gj;UjPd; jpah[pg; <) jd;dhl;rp ,af;fk;
5. RNue;jpuehj; Mh;ah c) Kjy; ,e;jpa ePjpgjp
tpil: 1-<> 2-c> 3-m> 4-M> 5-,
myF – 10
jkpo;ehl;by; r%f khw;wq;fs;
1. ,e;jpahitr; Nrh;e;j r%f rPh;jpUj;jthjpfspd; Kd;Ndhb -------------- Mthh;.
(m) rp.it.jhNkhjud; (M) nghpahh;
(,) uh[h uhk;Nkhfd;uha; (<) kiwkiyabfs;
2. 1709,y; juq;fk;ghbapy; ---------- xU KOikahd mr;rfj;ij epWtpdhh;
(m) fhy;Lnty; (M) vg;.lgps;a+.vy;yp];
(,) rPfd;ghy;F (<) kPdhl;rp Re;juk;
3. ---------- Rakhpahij ,af;fj;jpd; mjpfhug+h;tr; nra;jpj;jhs;
(m) FbauR (M) Gul;rp (,) tpLjiy (<) gFj;jwpT
4. rkak; mfw;wg;gl;L mt;tplj;jpy; ---------------- itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lnkd nghpahh; tpUk;gpdhh;.
(m) Njrpathjk; (M) cUt topghL kWg;G
(,) gFj;jwpTthjk; (<) Md;kPfk;
5. 1893,y; Mjp jpuhtpl kfh[d rigia -------------- epWtpdhh;.
(m) ,ul;ilkiy rPdpthrd; (M) B.R. mk;Ngj;fhh;
(,) uh[h[p (<) vk;.rp.uh[h
6. ,e;jpahtpd; ed;F xOq;fikf;fg;gl;l njhopw;rq;fk; ---------------- ,y; cUthf;fg;gl;lJ
(m) 1918 (M) 1917 (,) 1916 (<) 1914
7. muR mjpfhhpfisj; Njh;T nra;a --------------------- ePjpf; fl;rpahy; epWtg; ngw;wJ
(m) gzpahsh; Njh;T thhpak;
(M) nghJg; gzp Mizak;
(,) khepyg; gzpahsh; MnsLg;G thhpak;

(<) gzpahsh; Njh;thizak;
8. nrd;id khfhzj;jpy;> xLf;fg;gl;l tFg;gpypUe;J Kjd; Kiwahfr; rl;lNkyitf;F
Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;lth;.
(m) vk;.rp.uh[h (M) ,ul;il kiy rPdpthrd;
(,) b.vk;. ehah; (,) gp.tujuh[PY
1. Kjd; Kjyhf mr;Nrwpa INuhg;gpa nkhop my;yhj nkhop ---------- MFk;.
tpil: jkpo;
2. Gdpj [hh;[; Nfhl;ilf; fy;Y}hpia cUthf;fpath; ---------- Mthh;.
tpil: vg;.lgs;a+.vy;yp];
3. -------------- jkpo; nkhopapay; J}a;ik thjj;jpd; je;ijnadf; fUjg;gLfpwhh;.
tpil: kiwkiy mbfs;
4. Njh;jy; murpaypy; ngz;fs; gq;Nfw;gij Kjypy; mq;fPfhpj;jJ -------- MFk;
tpil: ePjpf;fl;rpapd; fPopUe;j rl;lkd;wk;
5. #hpaehuhaz rh];jphp vDk; ngah; ---------------------- vd khw;wk; ngw;wJ
tpil: ghpjpkhw; fiyQh;
6. -------- jkpo; ,irf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLj;jhh;
tpil: Mgpufhk; gz;bjh;
7. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; ngz; rl;lkd;w cWg;gpdh;
tpil: Kj;Jyl;Rkp mk;ikahh;
1. I. kpf Kd;djhfNt ntspaplg;gl;l jkpo; ,yf;fpa E}y;fspy; xd;whd jpUf;Fws; 1812-y;
ntspaplg;gl;lJ
II. gidNahiyfspy; vOjg;ngw;w gy;NtW jkpo; ,yf;fz ,yf;fpa ifnaOj;Jg;
gpujpfis kiwkiyabfs; Nrfhpj;Jj; njhFj;jhh;
III. ,uhgh;l; fhy;Lnty; jpuhtpl nkhopfSf;Fk; rk];fpUjj;jpw;Fk; ,ilapy; ,y;yhj Xg;Gik
jpuhtpl nkhopfSf;fpilNa neUf;fkhf epyTtij ep&gpj;jhh;. jkpopd; njhd;ikiaAk;
ep&gpj;jhh;.
IV. jpU.tp.fy;ahzRe;juk; njhopy; rq;f ,af;fj;jpd; njhlf;ff;fhy Kd;Ndhbahf ,Ue;jhh;.
(m) I, II Mfpad rhp (M) I, III Mfpad rhp

(,) IV rhp (<) II, III Mfpad rhp

2. I. ,e;jpag; ngz;fs; rq;fj;ijj; Njhw;Wtpj;jjpy; khh;ful; frpDk; xUtuhthh;.
II. nghpahh; jd; tho;ehs; KOtijAk; jhNd cUthf;fpa rpe;jidahsh;fs;>

gFj;jwpthsh;fs; mikg;Gfspd; %ykhf %l ek;gpf;iffSf;F vjpuhd gpur;r huj;ij
Nkw;nfhs;tjpy; nrytopj;jhh;.
III. rpq;fhuNtyh; ,e;J kfhrigapd; jPtpu Mjuthsh; Mthh;.
IV. njd;dpe;jpahtpYs;s rhjpKiw tlf;NfapUe;J te;j gpuhkzh;fspd; tUifNahL
njhlh;GilaJ vd nghpahh; cWjpglf; $wpdhh;.
(m) III, IV Mfpad rhp (M) II, III, IV Mfpad rhp

(,) I, II, IV Mfpad rhp (<) II, III Mfpad rhp
3. $w;W: nrd;id khfhzj;jpy; 1920 Kjy; 1937 tiu ePjpf;fl;rp njhlh;e;J Ml;rpapy; ,Ue;jJ.
fhuzk;: ,f;fhyfl;lj;jpy; ,ul;ilahl;rpf;F vjpuhf fhq;fpu]; fl;rp rl;lkd;wj;ijg;
Gwf;fzpj;jJ
(m) fhuzk;, $w;W Mfpait rhp
(M) fhuzk; rhp Mdhy; $w;W rhpahd tpsf;fky;y
(,) fhuzk;, $w;W ,uz;LNk jtW

(<) $w;W rhp. Mdhy; fhuzj;Jld; nghUe;jtpy;iy
4. $w;W: Kjy; cyfg;Nghh; ele;J nfhz;bUe;j NghJ> Mq;fpy murhq;fk; ,e;jpahtpy;
NghUf;Fk; gpd;dh;> gpuepjpj;Jt epWtdq;fis mwpKfk; nra;tJ Fwpj;Jg; ghprPyid nra;J
nfhz;bUe;jJ
fhuzk;: 1920 ,y; ,ul;ilahl;rpahdJ xU muRKiwahf khfhzq;fspy;
mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
(m) $w;W rhp> Mdhy; fhuzk; rhpahdjy;y
(M) fhuzk;> $w;W Mfpa ,uz;LNk jtW
(,) fhuzk; $w;W ,uz;LNk rhp
(<) $w;W jtW. fhuzj;Jld; nghUe;jtpy;iy
nghUj;Jf:
1. jpuhtplh; ,y;yk; m) kiwkiyabfs;
2. njhopyhsd; M) ,ul;ilkiy rPdpthrd;
3. jdpj; jkpo; ,af;fk; ,) rpq;fhuNtyh;
4. [Ptpa rhpj;jpu RUf;fk; <) eNlrdhh;
tpil: 1-<> 2-,> 3-m> 4-M
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
1. 1578,y; ------- vDk; jkpo; Gj;jfk; Nfhthtpy; ntspaplg;gl;lJ

(m) njhy;fhg;gpak; (M) jk;gpuhd; tzf;fk;
(,) jpUf;Fws; (<) #shkzp
2. kNdhd;kzpak; vd;Dk; ehlf E}iy ,aw;wpah; ----------
(m) C.W.jhNkhjudhh; (M) jpU.fy;ahz Re;juk;
(,) gp.Re;judhh; (<) ghujpjhrd;
3. jkpo;nkhop xU nrk;nkhop vd;Wk; vdNt nrd;idg; gy;fiyf; fofk; jkpio xU tl;lhu
nkhopnad miof;ff; $lhnjd Kjd;Kjyhf thjhbath; -------------
(m) ghujpjhrd; (M) ghpjpkhw; fiyQh;
(,) Rg;gpukzpa ghujp (<) jpU.tp.f
4. kiwkiy mbfshhpd; QhdNrfuk; vDk; gj;jphpf;if ------------ vdg;ngah; khw;wk;
nra;ag;gl;lJ
(m) gl;bdg;ghiy (m) Ky;iyg;ghl;L
(,) mwpTf; fly; (<) rpj;jhe;jh jPgpfh
5. gpuhkzh; my;yhjth;fis ghJfhf;Fk; ,af;fk; cUthd Mz;L --------
(m) 1909 (M) 1910 (,) 1912 (<) 1916
6. Rakhpahij ,af;fj;ijj; Njhw;Wtpj;jth; ------------ Mthh;
(m) T.M. ehah; (M) C. eNlrdhh;
(,) A. Rg;uhaY (<) <.nt.uhkrhkp
7. 1912,y; ---------- vDk; kUj;Jth; kjuh]; If;fpa fofk; vDk; mikg;ig cUthf;fpdhh;.
(m) rp.eNlrdhh; (M) <.nt.nghpahh;
(,) Re;judhh; (<) NrhkRe;ju ehaf;fh;
8. ---------- jkpo; nkhopapay; J}a;ikthjj;jpd; je;ij vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwhh;
(m) rp.eNlrdhh; (M) rp.tp.jhNkhjudhh;
(,) kiwkiy mbfs; (<) c.Nt.rhkpehjh;
9. gl;bdg;ghiy> Ky;iyg;ghl;L Mfpatw;wpw;F tpsf;fTiu vOjpath; ------------
(m) kiwkiy mbfs; (M) rp.eNlrdhh;
(,) t.c.rp (<) rp.it.jhNkhjudhh;
10. eNlrdhh; nrd;idapy; ----------y; 1916,y; jpuhtplh; ,y;yk; vd;W Xh; jq;Fk; tpLjpia
epWtpdhh;.
(m) tlgodp (M) jpUty;ypf;Nfzp (,) jp.efh; (<) uhag;Ngl;il
11. gpuhkzuy;yhNjhh; mwpf;if ntspaplg;gl;l Mz;L -------------
(m) 1914 (M) 1918 (,) 1916 (<) 1915
12. itf;fk; tPuh; vd;W miof;fg;Lfpwth; -----------
(m) nghpahh; (M) uh[h[p
(,) mwpQh; mz;zh (<) uhN[e;jpu gpurhj;
13. nghpahh; Rakhpahij ,af;fj;ij njhlq;fpa tUlk; --------
(m) 1930 (M) 1925 (,) 1922 (<) 1935
14. nghpahh; Fyf; fy;tp jpl;lj;jpw;F vjpuhd Nghuhl;lq;fs; -----------apd; gjtp tpyfYf;F
fhuzkha; mike;jJ.
(m) uh[h[p (M) t.c.rpjk;guk;
(,) kiwkiy mbfs; (<) eNlrdhh;
1. Fwpg;gpl;l tuyhw;W tsh;r;rp epfo;T ----------- vd milahsg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
tpil: ,e;jpa kWkyh;r;rp
2. INuhg;gpa nkhopfs; jtph;j;J mr;rpy; Vwpa nkhopfspy; Kjy; nkhop ------ MFk;.
tpil: jkpo;nkhop
3. -----------,y; KOikahd mr;rfk; rPfd;ghF vd;gtuhy; juq;fk;ghbapy; epWtg;gl;lJ
tpil: 1709
4. ----------- gidNahiyfspy; ifahy; vOjg;ngw;wpUe;j gy jkpo; ,yf;fz ,yf;fpa E}y;fisg;
gjpg;gpj;jhh;
tpil: rp.it.jhNkhjudhh;
5. jkpowpQh; kPdhl;rp Re;judhhpd; khzth; ----------
tpil: c.Nt.rhkpehjh;
6. 1816,y; Gdpj[hh;[; Nfhl;ilapy; fy;Y}hpapid epWtpath; --------
tpil: vg;.lgps;a+.vy;yp];
7. ,e;Njh-Mhpaf;FLk;g nkhopfNshL njhlh;gpy;yhjit vDk; Nfhl;ghl;il cUthf;fpath; ----
------------
tpil: uhgh;l; fhy;Lnty;
8. ------------ jkpo; ,irf;Fr; rpwg;G nra;jNjhL jkpo; ,ir tuyhW Fwpj;j E}y;fisAk;
ntspapl;lhh;.
tpil: Mgpufhk; gz;bjh;
9. 14 thpr; nra;As; tbtj;ij jkpOf;F mwpKfk; nra;jth; ------------
tpil: ghpjpkhw;fiyQh;
10. kiwkiyabfs; jkpo;nkhopapy; ------- je;ij vd;Wk; jdpj;jkpo; ,af;fj;ij cUthf;fpath;
vdTk; fUjg;gLfpd;whh;.
tpil: J}a;ik thjj;jpd; je;ij
11. jpUty;ypf;Nfzpapy; [Piy 1916,y; jpuhtplh; ,y;yk; vd;w ngahpy; xU jq;Fk; tpLjpia -
------- epWtpdhh;
tpil: lhf;lh;.rp.eNlrdhh;
12. fl;rpapd; nfhs;iffis gug;Giu nra;tjw;fhfj; jkpopy; ------ gj;jphpf;ifia ntspapl;lJ.
tpil: jpuhtpld;
13. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; mikr;ruit mikj;J ------------ nrd;id khfhzj;jpd; Kjyikr;ruhdhh;.
tpil: A. Rg;guhaY
14. 1926,y; ----------- ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; rl;lkd;w cWg;gpdh; Mthh;.
tpil: Kj;Jyl;Rkp mk;ikahh;
15. r%fj;jpd; xJf;fg;gl;l kf;fs; gphptpdhpd; kPJ mf;fiw nfhz;l -------- ,af;fk; MFk;.
tpil: Rakhpahij
16. njd;dpe;jpahtpd; Kjy; nghJTilikthjpahd ------------ neUf;fkhd cwT nfhz;bUe;jhh;
nghpahh;.
tpil: rpq;fhuNtyUld;
17. ngz;zpak; Fwpj;J nghpahh; vOjpa kpf Kf;fpakhd E}y; ------------- vd;gjhFk;
tpil: ngz; Vd; mbikahdhs;?
18. Mjpjpuhtpl kfh[d rig vDk; mikg;ig cUthf;fpath; ---------
tpil: ,ul;ilkiy rPdpthrd;
19. mfpy ,e;jpa njhopyhsh; rq;fj;jpd; Kjy; khehL 1920 mf;Nlhgh; 31,y; --------- eilngw;wJ.
tpil: gk;ghapy;
20. ngz;fspd; tpLjiy vd;gJ --------- ,af;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa Nehf;fq;fspy; xd;whFk;
tpil: Rakhpahij
1. I. kiwkiy mbfspd; Mrphpah;fs; gp.Re;judhh; kw;Wk; NrhkRe;ju ehafh; Mthh;.

II. jpuhtpl ,af;fk; gpuhkz Nkyhjpf;fj;jpw;F vjpuhfg; gpuhkzh; my;yhjth;fisg;
ghJfhf;Fk; ,af;fkhf cjakhdJ
III. khz;NlF nrk;];Nghh;L rPh;jpUj;jq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; 1935,y; Kjy; Njh;jy;

eilngw;wJ
IV. 1937 Njh;jy;fspy; Kjd; Kjyhfg; gq;Nfw;w ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpu]; ePjpf;fl;rpia
Njhw;fbj;jJ
(m) I kw;Wk; II rhp (M) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhp
(,) I kw;Wk; IV rhp (<) I, II kw;Wk; III rhp

2. $w;W: eNlrdhh; jq;Fk; tpLjp trjpapy;yhjjhy; gpuhkzuy;yhj khzth;fspd; fy;tp
ghjpf;fg;gl;ljhy; mij rhp nra;Ak; tifapy; jpUty;ypf;Nfzpapy; jpuhtplh; ,y;yk; vd;W
xU jq;Fk; tpLjpia epWtpdhh;.
fhuzk;: gpuhkzh; my;yhj khzth;fspd; eyd; fUjp ,y;tpy;yk; xU ,yf;fpa mikg;igAk;
nfhz;bUe;jJ.
(m) $w;Wk; fhuzKk; rhp (M) $w;Wk; fhuzKk; jtW
(,) $w;W rhp> fhuzk; jtW (<) fhuzk; rhp> $w;W jtW
nghUj;Jf:
1. kNdhd;kzpak; m) [Ptpa rhpj;jpu RUf;fk;
2. ePyhk;gpif M) Mg;fhdp];jhd;
3. mkhDy;yh ,) gp.Re;judhh;
4. vk;.rp.uh[h <) jdpj;jkpo; ,af;fk;
5. ,ul;ilkiy rPdpthrd; c) ePjpf;fl;rpapd; Jizj; jiyth;
tpil: 1-,> 2-<> 3-M> 4-c> 5-m
Gtpapay;
myF – 6
jkpo;ehL - ,aw;ifg; gphpTfs;
1. jkpo;ehl;bd; ml;rg; guty; ------------- Kjy; ---------------- tiu cs;sJ
(m) 8o4’t Kjy; 13o35’ t tiu (M) 8o5’nj Kjy; 13o35’nj tiu
(,) 8o0’t Kjy; 13o05’ t tiu (<) 8o0’nj Kjy; 13o05’nj tiu
2. jkpo;ehl;bd; jPh;f;f guty; ------- Kjy; ----------- tiu cs;sJ

(m) 76o18’fp Kjy; 80o20’fp tiu (M) 76o18’ Nk Kjy; 80o20’ Nk tiu
(,) 10o20’fp Kjy; 86o18’fp tiu (<) 10o20’ Nk Kjy; 86o18’ Nk tiu
3. jkpo;ehl;by; cs;s kpf caukhd rpfuk; ----------- MFk;
(m) MidKb (M) njhl;lngl;lh (,) kNfe;jpufphp (<) Nrh;tuhad;
4. fPo;f;fz;ltw;wpy; jkpo;ehl;bd; Nkw;F njhlh;r;rp kiyapy; mikahj fztha; vJ?
(m) ghyf;fhL (M) nrq;Nfhl;il (,) Nghh;fhl; (<) mr;rd;Nfhtpy;
5. fPo;f;fz;ltw;wpy; mugpf; flypy; fyf;Fk; MW vJ?
(m) nghpahh; (M) fhtphp (,) rpj;jhh; (<) gthdp
6. jkpo;ehl;by; mjpf gug;gstpy; khq;FNuht; fhLfs; fhzg;gLk; khtl;lk; vJ?
(m) ,uhkehjGuk; (M) ehfg;gl;bdk; (,) flY}h; (<) Njdp
7. ,e;jpa ttd mwpf;if 2017,d; gb jkpo;ehl;bd; tdg;gug;gsT ------
(m) 20.21% (M) 20.31% (,) 21.20% (<) 21.30%

8. gpd;dilAk; gUtf;fhw;W ------ ypUe;j <ug;gjj;ij vLj;Jf; nfhs;fpwJ
(m) mugpf;fly; (M) tq;ff;fly;
(,) ,e;jpag; ngUq;fly; (<) ijKh;f;fly;
9. fPo;f;fz;ltw;Ws; kz; mhpg;gpdhy; mjpf msT ghjpf;fg;gl;l khtl;lk; -------------
(m) Njdp (M) kJiu (,) jQ;rht+h; (<) ,uhkehjGuk;
10. jkpo;ehl;by; mjpf gug;gstpy; fhLfisf; nfhz;l khtl;lk; ---------
(m) jh;kGhp (M) NtY}h; (,) jpz;Lf;fy; (<) <NuhL
1. epyfphp kw;Wk; jh;kGhp khtl;lq;fSf;fpilNa fhzg;gLk; gPlg+kp ----- MFk;
tpil: Nfhak;Gj;J}h;
2. fpof;F njhlh;r;rp kiyapd; njd; gFjpapy; cs;s caukhd rpfuk; -------------- MFk;.
tpil: Nrhiyf;fuL
3. Mw;Wj; jPthd =uq;fk; -------- kw;Wk; ------------ MWfSf;F ,ilNa mike;Js;sJ
tpil: nfhs;splk;> fhtphp
4. Njapiy kw;Wk; fhgp nrbfs; gaphpLtjw;F Vw;w kz; -------- MFk;
tpil: ruis kz;
5. ------------- jkpo;ehl;bd; khepy tpyq;F kw;Wk; ,jpy; fhzg;gLk; ,lk; -------------
tpil: ePyfphp tiuahL> ePyfphp

nghUj;Jf:
1. Fsph;fhyk; m) Kd; gUt kio
2. Nfhilf;fhyk; M) [Pd; Kjy; nrg;lk;gh; tiu
3. njd;Nkw;F gUtf;fhw;W ,) khh;r; Kjy; Nk tiu
4. tlfpof;F gUtf;fhw;W <) brk;gh; Kjy; gpg;uthp tiu
5. khQ;rhuy; c) mf;Nlhgh; Kjy; etk;gh; tiu
tpil: 1-<> 2-,> 3-M> 4-c> 5-m
1. $w;W: jkpo;ehL njd;Nkw;F gUtfhw;W fhyq;fspy; mjpf kioiag; ngWtjpy;iy
fhuzk;: ,J Nkw;F njhlh;r;rp kiyapd; kio kiwTg; gpuNjrj;jpy; mike;Js;sJ.
(m) $w;W> fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhp> fhuzk; $w;iw tpsf;FfpwJ
(M) $w;W> fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhp> Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;iw tpsf;ftpy;iy.
(,) $w;W rhp> Mdhy; fhuzk; jtW
(<) fhuzk; rhp> Mdhy; $w;W jtW
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
1. jpw;gug;G> fhspNfrk;> cyf;if kw;Wk; tl;lg;ghiw ePh;tPo;r;rpfs; ----- khtl;lj;jpy;
fhzg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) fd;dpahFkhp (M) kJiu (,) jpUg;g+h; (<) ehkf;fy;
2. Fk;gf;fiu kw;Wk; RUsp ePh;tPo;r;rpfs; mike;Js;s khtl;lk; ----------
(m) kJiu (M) Nfhak;Gj;J}h; (,) Njdp (<) jpUney;Ntyp
3. Fw;whyk; kw;Wk; fy;ahz jPh;j;jk; ePh;tPo;r;rpfs; mike;Js;s khtl;lk; --------
(m) Njdp (M) <NuhL (,) jpUney;Ntyp (<) fd;dpahFkhp
4. Iadhh; ePh;tPo;r;rp cs;s khtl;lk; --------
(m) kJiu (M) tpUJefh; (,) Nryk; (<) <NuhL
5. jUkGhp khtl;lj;jpy; cs;s ePh;tPo;r;rpapd; ngah; -------
(m) xNfdf;fy; (M) Mfha fq;if (,) Fw;whyk; (<) RUsp
6. Mfha fq;if ePh;tPo;r;rp mike;Js;s khtl;lk; ---------------

(m) jUkGhp (M) jpUney;Ntyp (,) ehkf;fy; (<) Njdp

7. Nfj;jhPd; kw;Wk; igf;fhu ePh;tPo;r;rpfs; mike;Js;s khtl;lk; --
(m) tpUJefh; (M) ePyfphp (,) kJiu (<) jpUg;g+h;
8. jkpo;ehl;by; xJf;fg;gl;l fhLfspd; gug;gsT ---- r.fp.kP
(m) 19,459 (M) 19,469 (,) 19,479 (<) 19,489

9. ghJfhf;fg;gl;l fhLfspd; gug;gsT ------ r.fp.kP. MFk;
(m) 1,792 (M) 1,782 (,) 1,772 (<) 1,762

10. ----------- fhLfspy; cs;s kuq;fs; Nfhil gUtq;fspy; jq;fsJ ,iyfis cjph;j;J
tpLfpd;wd.
(m) ntg;gkz;ly ,iyAjph;f; fhLfs;
(M) kpjntg;gkz;ly kiyf;fhLfs;
(,) ntg;gkz;ly gRik khwhf; fhLfs;
(<) khq;FNuht; fhLfs;
11. gpr;rhtuk; rJg;G epyf;fhL -------- khtl;lj;jpy; rpjk;guj;jpw;F mUNf mike;Js;sJ
(m) ehfg;gl;bdk; (M) flY}h; (,) jQ;rht+h; (<) ,uhkehjGuk;
12. khq;FNuht; fhLfs; ------- gFjpfspy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) Kj;Jg;Ngl;il (M) jh;kGhp (,) ,uhkehjGuk; (<) tpUJefh;
13. ------ fhLfs; mjpf kiongWk; gFjpfspy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd
(m) ntg;g kz;ly gRikkhwhf; fhLfs;
(M) khq;FNuht; fhLfs;
(,) kpjntg;g kz;ly kiyf;fhLfs;
(<) ntg;g kz;ly ,iyAjph;f; fhLfs;
14. jkpo;ehl;by; --------------- rjtPj epyg;gFjp twl;rpf;F cs;shFk; gFjpfshf cs;sd.
(m) 64 (M) 36 (,) 40 (<) 50

15. ------------ cyfpd; 25 caphpdg;gd;ik nrwpe;j gFjpfspy; xd;whf cs;sJ
(m) Nkw;F njhlh;r;rp kiy (M) ePyfphp
(,) fpof;F njhlh;r;rp kiy (<) jf;fhz gPlg+kp
16. jkpo;ehl;by; nkhj;j gug;gstpy; Rkhh; %d;wpy; ,uz;L gq;F gug;gstpy; ----------- gutpAs;sJ.
(m) tz;ly; kz; (M) fhpry; kz; (,) cth;kz; (<) nrk;kz;

17. -------------- MW Nfhak;Gj;J}h; gPlg+kpia ik#h; gPlg+kpapy; ,Ue;J gphpf;fpwJ

(m) Nkhah; (M) ghyhW (,) RUsp (<) itif
18. nfhy;ypkiy mike;Js;s khtl;lk; -------------
(m) NtY}h; (M) <NuhL (,) ehkf;fy; (<) Nryk;
19. gr;ir kiy mike;Js;s khtl;lk; --------
(m) Nryk; (M) tpOg;Guk; (,) nguk;gY}h; (<) fd;dpahFkhp
1. khepy kWrPuikg;Gr; rl;lk; ,aw;wg;gl;l Mz;L -----------------------
tpil: 1956
2. ------ Mz;L kjuh]; khfhzk; jkpo;ehL vdg; ngah; khw;wk; nra;ag;gl;lJ
tpil: [dthp 14> 1969
3. jkpo;ehl;by; ---------- khtl;lq;fs; cs;sd.
tpil: 35
4. ------- jkpo;ehl;bd; tlNkw;Fg; gFjpapy; mike;Js;sJ
tpil: ePyfphp
5. --------- kw;Wk; ----------- mizfs; Mid kiyapd; mbthuj;jpy; fl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
tpil: MopahW kw;Wk; jpU%h;j;jp
6. ----------------- Nkw;F njhlh;r;rp kiyapd; fpof;F gFjpahFk;
tpil: godpkiy
7. godp kiyapd; kpf caukhd rpfuk; -----------------------
tpil: te;juht;
8. ---------- godp kiyapd; ,uz;lhtJ cah;e;j rpfukhFk;
tpil: Ntk;gb Nrhiy
9. jkpo;ehl;bd; njd;Nkw;F gFjpapy; mike;Js;s Vyf;fha; kiy ---------- Fd;Wfs; vdTk;
miof;fg;gLfpd;wd.
tpil: Vykiy
10. ---------- kw;Wk; --------- Mfpad Vykiyg; gFjpapy; gaphplg;gLk; Kf;fpa gaph;fshFk;.
tpil: kpsF> fhgp
11. ------------- Gypfs; fhg;gfk; nghjpif kiyg;gFjpapy; mike;Js;sJ

tpil: fsf;fhL – Kz;le;Jiw

12. ------------- kiyf;Fd;Wfs; fd;dpahFkhp kw;Wk; jpUney;Ntyp khtl;lq;fisg; gphpf;fpd;wd.
tpil: kNfe;jpufphp
13. ----------- kiy jpUtz;zhkiy kw;Wk; NtY}h; khtl;lq;fspy; gutpAs;sd.
tpil: [t;thJ
14. 1967Mk; Mz;L njhlq;fg;gl;l -------------- thdpapay; njhiyNehf;fp ikak; ,q;F
mike;Js;sJ
tpil: fhtY}h;
15. Nrh;tuhad; kiyj;njhlh; ---------- efUf;F mUNf mike;Js;sJ
tpil: Nryk;
16. Vw;fhL ---------- vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: Viofspd; Cl;b
17. ----------- fpof;Fj; njhlh;r;rp kiyapd; njd; gFjpapy; mike;Js;s caukhd rpfuk;
tpil: Nrhiyf;fuL
18. --------- fpof;F flw;fiuf;F ,izahf nry;fpwJ
tpil: nfhy;ypkiy
19. ------------- Nfhtpy; nfhy;yp kiyj; njhlhpy; mike;Js;s Kf;fpakhd Gdpjj; jykhFk;
tpil: mug;gsP]t
; uh;
20. nghjpif kiy ------------- kiy vd;Wk; miof;fg;gLfpd;wd.
tpil: mf];jpah;
21. fpof;F flw;fiur; rkntspg; gFjpapy; cs;s kd;dhh; tisFlhtpy; -----------------
fhzg;gLfpd;wd.
tpil: gtsg;ghiwfs;
22. ---------- Mw;iw jtpu kw;w MWfs; midj;Jk; tw;Wk; MWfshFk;
tpil: jhkpuguzp
23. Nkl;^h; mizapd; kw;nwhU ngah; --------
tpil: ];lhd;yp ePh;j;Njf;fk;
24. ghk;gd;> Kay;jPT> FUrhb> ey;yjz;zp jPT Mfpait --------f;F vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfs; MFk;
tpil: jPTfs;
25. ,e;jpahtpd; %d;whtJ mjpf kio ngWk; gFjp ------
tpil: rpd;df;fy;yhh;
26. ------------ kz; MWfshy; gba itf;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: tz;ly;
27. ------------ gFjpapy; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f mstpy; cth; kz; fhzg;gLfpwJ
tpil: Ntjhuz;ak;
28. ----------- xU tskw;w kz;
tpil: ruis kz;
29. ruis kz;zhdJ mjpy; ------------- mbj;Jr; nry;yg;gLtjhy; cUthfpwJ
tpil: fiue;Js;s rj;Jf;fs;
30. kpjntg;gkz;ly kiyf;fhLfs; ------------ vd;Wk; miof;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: Nrhyh]; (Shoals)
nghUj;Jf:
1. 1. Fuq;fdp m) brk;gh; 2015
2. Rdhkp M) fhl;Lj;jP
3. nts;sk; ,) brk;gh; 26> 2004
4. epyeLf;fk; <) [Pd; 7> 2008
5. Kl;Gjh;f; fhLfs; c) kiy thoplk;
tpil: 1-c> 2-,> 3-m> 4-<> 5-M
2. 1. Ntl;lq;Fb m) jpUth&h;
2. Ntle;jhq;fy; M) rptfq;if
3. jPh;j;jq;fs; ,) fhQ;rpGuk;
4. cjakhh;j;jhz;lGuk; <) mhpaY}h;
5. fhiuntl;b c) ,uhkehjGuk;
tpil: 1-M> 2-,> 3-c> 4-m> 5-<
3. 1. fsf;fhL m) Nfhak;Gj;J}h;
2. nfhilf;fhdy; M) ehfg;gbdk;
3. ,e;jpuhfhe;jp ,) jpz;Lf;fy; kw;Wk; Njdp
4. Nfhbaf;fiu <) <NuhL
5. rj;jpakq;fyk; c) jpUney;Ntyp

tpil: 1-c> 2-,> 3-m> 4-M> 5-<

4. 1.fhpry; kz; m) Nrhokz;lyf;flw;fiu
2. nrk;kz; M) jQ;rhT+h;> jpUth&h;
3. ruis kz; ,) rptfq;if kw;Wk; ,uhkehjGuk;
4. tz;ly; kz; <) ePyfphp> fhQ;rpGuk;
5. cth; kz; c) Nfhak;Gj;J}h;> kJiu
tpil: 1-c> 2-,> 3-<> 4-M> 5-m
5. 1. Fsph;fhyk; m) fpof;F flw;fiu
2. Nfhilf;fhyk; M) [dthp – gpg;uthp
3. njd;Nkw;F gUtf;fhw;W ,) mf;Nlhgh; - brk;gh;
4. tlfpof;F gUtf;fhw;W <) khh;r; - Nk
5. Gay;fs; c) [Pd; - nrg;lk;gh;
tpil: 1-M> 2-<> 3-c> 4-,> 5-m
myF – 7
jkpo;ehL – khDl Gtpapay;
1. njd;dpe;jpahtpd; new;fsQ;rpak; vd;W miof;fg;gLk; nly;lh --------
(m) fhtphp nly;lh (M) kfhejp nly;lh
(,) Nfhjhthp nly;lh (<) fpU\;zh nly;lh
2. jkpo;ehl;L kf;fspd; ,uz;lhtJ Kf;fpa czTg; gaph;
(m) gUg;G tiffs; (M) rpWjhdpaq;fs;
(,) vz;nza; tpj;Jf;fs; (<) ney;
3. 2011Mk; Mz;L fzf;nfLg;gpd;gb jkpo;ehl;bd; vOj;jwpT rjtPjk; --------------
(m) 80.32 (M) 62.33 (,) 73.45 (<) 80.33

4. jkpo;ehl;bd; kpfg; nghpa ePh;kpd;rf;jp jpl;lk; ----------
(m) Nkl;^h; (M) ghgehrk; (,) rhj;jD}h; (<) Jq;fgj;uh
5. jkpo;ehl;bYs;s nghpa kw;Wk; rpwpa JiwKfq;fspd; vz;zpf;if ---------
(m) 3 kw;Wk; 15 (M) 4 kw;Wk; 16 (,) 3 kw;Wk; 16 (<) 4 kw;Wk; 15
1. jkpo;ehl;bd; nghUshjhuj;jpy; Ntshz;ik Jiwapd; gq;F ----- rjtPjj;ij tfpf;fpwJ

tpil: 21%
2. rhj;jD}h; miz ----- Mw;wpd; FWf;Nf fl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ
tpil: njd;ngz;iz
3. ,e;jpahtpy; nghJ - jdpahh; $l;L eltbf;ifapd; fPOs;s nkhj;j rhiy jpl;lq;fspy; 20
rjtPjj;jpw;Fk; mjpfkhf gq;fspf;Fk; jkpo;ehL ------ ,lj;ijg; ngw;Ws;sJ
tpil: ,uz;lhtJ
4. Kk;ig kw;Wk; by;ypia mLj;j ,e;jpahtpd; %d;whtJ nghpa tpkhd epiyak; -------------
tpil: nrd;id rh;tNjr tpkhd epiyak;
5. ,wf;Fkjp kw;Wk; Vw;Wkjp kjpg;GfSf;F ,ilapYs;s NtWghL ------- vd miof;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: th;j;jf rkepiy
nghUj;Jf:
1. ghf;irl; m) Nryk;
2. [pg;rk; M) Nrh;tuhad; kiy
3. ,Uk;G ,) Nfhak;Gj;J}h;
4. Rz;zhk;Gf;fy; <) jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp
tpil: 1-M> 2-<> 3-m> 4-,
1. $w;W: Nfhak;Gj;J}h;> jpUg;g+h; kw;wk; <NuhL kz;lyk; jkpo;ehl;bd; [Tsp gs;sj;jhf;F vd
miof;fg;gLfpwJ
fhuzk;: ,itfs; nerthiyfs; %yk; ehl;bd; nghUshjhuj;jpw;F Kf;fpa gq;fspg;ig
mspf;fpwJ
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhp> fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk; MFk;.
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhp Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;wpd; rhpahd tpsf;fk; my;y.
(,) $w;W rhp Mdhy; fhuzk; jtW
(<) $w;W jtW Mdhy; fhuzk; rhp
2. $w;W: ePyfphp jkpo;ehl;bd; Fiwe;j kf;fs;njhif nfhz;l khtl;lk;
fhuzk;: ,J jkpo;ehl;bd; Nkw;F gFjpapy; mike;Js;sJ
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhp> fhuzk; $w;iw tpsf;FfpwJ
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp> Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk; my;y.


(<) $w;W jtW Mdhy; fhuzk; rhp
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
1. jkpofj;jpy; Rkhh; --------- kpy;ypad; n`f;lh; gug;gstpy; ney; gaphplg;gLfpwJ
(m) 3 (M) 4 (,) 2 (<) 5

2. fhg;gp cw;gj;jpapy; -------- khepyj;jpw;F mLj;J jkpo;ehL ,uz;lhkplk; tfpf;fpwJ
(m) Nfush (M) fh;ehlfh (,) njYq;fhdh (<) Me;jpugpuNj\;
3. jkpo;ehl;L flw;fiuapd; ePsk; ------ fpNyh kPl;lh; MFk;
(m) 1076 (M) 1075 (,) 1074 (<) 1072
4. ----------- miz ehl;bd; kz;-fy; fyitapy; fl;lg;gl;l kpfg;nghpa mizfSs; xd;whFk;

(m) Nkl;^h; (M) rhj;J}h; (,) ghthdprhfh; (<) fpU\;zfphp
5. ------------- jkpo;ehl;bd; nerTj; jiyefh; vd;wiof;fg;gLfpwJ
(m) f&h; (M) Nfhak;Gj;J}h; (,) <NuhL (<) Nryk;
6. itif miz ------ mb cauk; nfhz;lJ. ,t;tizapy; -------- mb cauk; kl;LNk ePiu
Nrkpf;f KbAk;
(m) 110; 70 (M) 109; 70 (,) 111; 71 (<) 108; 70
7. ---------------- khtl;lj;jpYs;s fQ;rkiyapy; ,Uk;Gj; jhJ gbTfs; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) ehkf;fy; (M) Nryk; (,) jpz;Lf;fy; (<) kJiu
8. epyf;fhp cw;gj;jpapy; -------% ehl;bd; nkhj;j cw;gj;jpapy; jkpo;ehl;bd; gq;fspg;ghFk;.
(m) 55.3 (M) 56.3 (,) 54.3 (<) 54.2

9. ------------- rpy gFjpfspy; nraw;if gl;L Jzpfs; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLfpd;wd.
(m) <NuhL (M) fhQ;rpGuk; (,) ,uhkehjGuk; (<) kJiu
10. mjpf mstpy; fy;tpawpT tpfpjk; nfhz;l khtl;lk;
(m) fd;dpahFkhp (M) kJiu (,) Nfhak;Gj;J}h; (<) nrd;id
11. ,e;jpahtpd; kf;fslh;j;jpapy; ekJ khepyk; --------- ,lj;jp;y; cs;sJ
(m) 11tJ (M) 12tJ (,) 13tJ (<) 14tJ

12. jkpo;ehl;bd; nkhj;j ,Ug;Gg;ghijapd; ePsk; ---------
(m) 6>693 fp.kP (M) 6>694 fp.kP (,) 6>695 fp.kP (<) 6>696 fp.kP

13. ehl;by; gjpthFk; nkhj;j tpgj;Jf;fspy; ------ jkpo;ehl;by; elg;gjhf mwpf;ifapy; njhpa
te;Js;sJ
(m) 15% (M) 14% (,)13% (<) 12%
14. jkpo;ehl;bd; Nkw;gug;G ePhpy; ------% mjpfkhf kw;Wk; epyj;jb ePhpy; ----------% mjpfkhfTk;
gad;ghl;bypUe;J tUfpwJ.
(m) 95, 80 (M) 80, 70 (,) 90, 80 (<) 90, 70
15. jkpo;ehl;by; ----------------% ill;lhdpak; cs;sJ

(m) 20% (M) 30% (,) 40% (<) 50%
16. jkpo;ehl;by; 75% ------------- fpilf;fpwJ

(m) epyf;fhp (M) khypg;Bdk; (,) Lidl; (<) nth;kpFiyl;
17. jkpo;ehl;by; ----------- Kf;fpa rh;tNjr tpkhd epiyaq;fs; cs;sd.
(m) 6 (M) 5 (,) 4 (<) 3
18. Rkhh; -------------- ,yl;rk; n`f;Nlh; tpisepyk; Nkw;gug;G ePh; %yk; nghpa eLj;ju kw;Wk;
rpwpa ePh;ghrd jpl;lq;fs; %yk; ghrd trjpia ngw;Ws;sJ
(m) 25 (M) 26 (,) 24 (<) 23
1. mf;hpfy;rh; vd;w nrhy; ,yj;jPd; thh;j;ijahd ------ kw;Wk; -----------
tpil: mfh; kw;Wk; fh;ruh
2. ------ fpuhkg;Gw kf;fSf;F ngUkstpy; Ntiytha;g;gspf;fpwJ
tpil: Ntshz;ik
3. ney;> jpidtiffs; kw;Wk; gUg;G tiffs; khepyj;jpd; Kf;fpa ------ gaph;fshFk;
tpil: czT
4. ------------ Ntshz; cw;gj;jpf;F Vw;w tskhd gFjpahFk;
tpil: rkntspfs;
5. ---------- epiwe;Js;s fhNthp rkntsp jkpo;ehl;bd; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f Ntshz; gFjpahFk;
tpil: tz;ly; kz;
6. ------- Ntshz;ikf;F Xustpw;F Vw;wjhf cs;sJ
tpil: gPlg+kp
7. Ntshz;ikapd; kpf Kf;fpakhd $WfSs; xd;W -------- MFk;
tpil: kz;

8. jkpo;ehl;bd; Kf;fpakhd czTg;gaph; -------- MFk;

tpil: ney;
9. nghd;dp kw;Wk; --------- jkpofj;jpy; gaphplg;gLk; Kf;fpa ney; tiffshFk;
tpil: fpr;rb rk;gh
10. gUg;G tiffs; -------- Kf;fpa Mjhukhf cs;sd.
tpil: Gujr;rj;jpd;
11. ------------- kw;Wk; ------------- khtl;lq;fspd; njd;id kuq;fs; mjpfk; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.
tpil: jQ;rht+h;> fd;dpahFkhp
12. ------------ Njhl;lq;fs; fd;dpahFkhpapy; mjpfkhf fhzg;gLfpwJ
tpil: ug;gh;
13. jkpo;ehl;bYs;s Nkw;F njhlh;r;rp kiy kw;Wk; fpof;F njhlh;r;rpfspd; rhpTfspy; ------
tpisfpd;wd.
tpil: kpsF
14. -------- khtl;lj;jpy; ngUk; gFjpapy; Ke;jphp gaph; nra;ag;gLfpwJ
tpil: flY}h;
15. ,e;jpahtpy; nts;shLfs; ---------- vd;wiof;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: Vio kf;fspd; gR
16. ------------ xU Gd;nra; Ntshz; mikg;gpd; kpf Kf;fpa mq;fkhFk;
tpil: ML
17. ------ fly;kPd;fspd; cw;gj;jpapy; Kjd;ikahd khepyq;fSs; xd;whf cs;sJ
tpil: jkpo;ehL
18. fl;Lkuk;> Bry; glFfs; kw;Wk; ------- gad;gLj;jp kPd;gpbj;jy; eilngWfpwJ
tpil: kPd;tiyfisg;
19. ,e;jpahtpd; kpfg; goikahdJ -------- miz MFk;
tpil: Nkl;^h;
20. ----------------- miz nrq;fk; jhYf;fhtpy; njd;ngz;iz Mw;wpd; FWf;Nf fl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ
tpil: rhj;jD}h;
21. gl;L cw;gj;jpapy; jkpo;ehL ----------- ,lj;ij tfpf;fpwJ
tpil: ehd;fhtJ

22. kj;jpa Njhy; Muha;r;rp epWtd Ma;tfk; (CLRI) ----------apy; mike;Js;sJ

tpil: nrd;id
23. --------- kw;Wk; --------- Mfpad jkpo;ehl;bd; Kf;fpa jdpahh; rpnkz;l; cw;gj;jp epWtdq;fshFk;
tpil: [Pthhp rpnkz;l;> lhy;kpah rpnkz;l;
nghUj;Jf:
1. 1.rptfhrp m) rpwpa gpUe;jhtdk;

2. Nfhak;Gj;J}h; M) nerTj; jiyefuk;
3. f&h; ,) jkpo;ehl;bd; khd;nr];lh;
4. itif miz <) nll;uha;L
5. nrd;id c) gl;lhR jiyefh;
tpil: 1-c> 2-,> 3-M> 4-m> 5-<
2. 1. ml;rNuif m) thdpiy $Wfs; gw;wpa gbg;G
2. jPh;f;f Nuif M) fpof;F Nkw;fhf tiuag;gl;l NfhLfs;
3. thdpiyapay; ,) tlf;F njw;fhf tiuag;gl;l NfhLfs;
4. gq;fh; <) GJ tz;ly; kz;
5. fhjh; c) gioa tz;ly; kz;
tpil: 1-M> 2-,> 3-m> 4-c> 5-<
Fbikapay;
myF – 4
,e;jpahtpd; ntspAwTf; nfhs;if
rhpahd tpiliaj; Njh;T nra;aTk;
1. ,e;jpahtpd; maYwTf; nfhs;ifia tbtikg;gjpy; ve;j mikr;rh; Kf;fpa gq;F
tfpf;fpwhh;?
(m) ghJfhg;G mikr;rh; (M) gpujk mikr;rh;
(,) ntsptptfhuq;fs; mikr;rh; (<) cs;Jiw mikr;rh;
2. ve;j ,U ehLfSf;fpilNa gQ;rrPy xg;ge;jk; ifnaoj;jplg;gl;Ls;sJ?
(m) ,e;jpah kw;Wk; Neghsk; (M) ,e;jpah kw;Wk; ghfp];jhd;
(,) ,e;jpah kw;Wk; rPdh (<) ,e;jpah kw;Wk; =yq;fh
3. ,e;jpa ntspAwTf; nfhs;ifia Vw;Wf;nfhz;L top elj;Jk; ,e;jpa murpayikg;Gr;
rl;lg;gphpT vJ?
(m) rl;lg;gphpT 50 (M) rl;lg;gphpT 51

(,) rl;lg;gphpT 52 (<) rl;lg;gphpT 53
4. ,d xJf;fy; nfhs;if vd;gJ
(m) xU rh;tNjr rq;fk; (M) ,uh[je;jpuk;
(,) xU ,dg; ghFghl;Lf; nfhs;if (<) Nkw;$wpaitfspy; VJkpy;iy
5. 1954,y; ,e;jpah kw;Wk; rPdhthy; ifnaOj;jplg;gl;l xg;ge;jk; ,J njhlh;ghdJ
(m) tpahghuk; kw;Wk; tzpfk; (M) rhjhuz cwTfis kPl;nlLg;gJ
(,) fyhr;rhu ghpkhw;wq;fs; (<) Ie;J nfhs;iffSld; ,ize;jpUj;jy;
6. ekJ ntspAwTf; nfhs;ifAld; njhlh;G ,y;yhjJ vJ?
(m) cyf xj;Jiog;G (M) cyf mikjp
(,) ,dr; rkj;Jtk; (<) fhydpj;Jtk;
7. fPo;f;fz;litfspy; mzpNruh ,af;fj;jpy; epWtd cWg;gpdh; my;yhj ehL vJ?
(m) ANfh];yhtpah (M) ,e;NjhNdrpah (,) vfpg;J (<) ghfp];jhd;
8. nghUe;jhj xd;wpidf; fz;Lgpb
(m) r%f eyk; (M) Rfhjhuk;
(,) uh[je;jpuk; (<) cs;ehl;L tptfhuq;fs;
9. mzpNruhik vd;gjd; nghUs;
(m) eLepiyik tfpg;gJ
(M) jd;dpr;irahfg; gpur;ridfSf;F KbT vLf;Fk; Rje;jpuk;
(,) uhZtkakpd;ik
(<) Nkw;$wpatw;wpy; vJTk; ,y;iy
10. uhZtk; rhuhj gpur;ridfs; vd;gJ
(m) Mw;wy; ghJfhg;G (M) ePh; ghJfhg;G
(,) njhw;WNeha;fs; (<) ,it midj;Jk;
1. ,e;jpah jdJ Kjy; mZ Nrhjidia elj;jpa ,lk; -------
tpil: nghf;uhd;
2. jw;NghJ ekJ ntspAwTf; nfhs;ifahdJ cs;ehl;L tsh;r;rp kw;Wk; Nkk;ghl;bw;fhd -------
---- cUthf;Ftjw;fhd topKiwahfr; nray;gLfpwJ

tpil: cs; KjyPl;il cUthf;Fjy;> tzpfk;> njhopy; El;gk;

3. ------- vd;gJ Xh; murpd; ntspAwTf; nfhs;ifia nray;gLj;Jtjw;fhd fUtp MFk;
tpil: ,uh[je;jpuk;
4. ,U ty;yuRfspd; gdpg;Nghhpid vjph;nfhs;s ,e;jpah gpd;gw;wpa nfhs;if ----------------------
tpil: mzpNruh nfhs;if
5. ekJ kuG kw;Wk; Njrpa newpKiwfs; ------------ eilKiwg;gLj;JtjhFk;
tpil:
1. gpd;tUtdtw;iw fhythpirg;gLj;jp fPNo nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s FwpaPLfspypUe;J rhpahd
tpiliaj; Njh;e;njLf;fTk;
I. gQ;rrPyk;
II. nghf;uhdpy; mZ ntbg;Gr; Nrhjid
III. 20 Mz;Lfs; xg;ge;jk;
IV. Kjy; mZ ntbg;Gr; Nrhjid
(m) I, III, IV, II (M) I, II, III, IV (,) I, II, IV, III (<) I, III, II, IV
2. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; mzpNruh ,af;fj;Jld; njhlh;G ,y;yhjJ vJ?
I. mzpNruh ,af;fk; vd;w nrhy; tp.fpU\;zNkdd; vd;gtuhy; cUthf;fg;gl;lJ
II. ,jd; Nehf;fk; ,uhZtf; $l;likg;gpy; Nrh;e; J ntsp tptfhuq;fspy; Njrpa Rje;jpuj;ijg;
guhkhpj;jy; MFk;.
III. jw;NghJ ,J 120 cWg;G ehLfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ
IV. ,J nghUshjhu ,af;fkhf khw;wkile;Js;sJ
(m) I kw;Wk; II (M) III kw;Wk; IV (,) II kl;Lk; (<) IV kl;Lk;
3. fPo;fz;l xt;nthU $w;Wf;Fk; vjpuhf rhpah/jtwh vd vOJf

(m) gdpg;Nghhpd; NghJ rh;tNjr tptfhuq;fspy; ,e;jpah %d;whtJ mzpia cUthf;f
Kaw;rpj;jJ
tpil: rhp
(M) ,e;jpahtpd; ntspAwTf; nfhs;ifia epiwNtw;Wk; nghWg;G ,e;jpa cs;Jiw
mikr;rfj;ijr; rhh;e;jJ
tpil: jtW
(,) ,e;jpahtpd; mZrf;jp Nrhjid g+kpf;fbapyhd mZ Nrhjid jpl;lj;jpd; fPo;
nray;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
tpil: rhp
4. $w;W: 1971-y; ,e;Njh-Nrhtpaj; xg;ge;jj;jpd; %yk; ,e;jpah Nrhtpaj; a+dpaDld; ,ize;jJ
fhuzk;: ,J 1962-,d; NguopTfukhd rPdg; NghUf;F gpd; njhlq;fpaJ
(m) $w;W rhp kw;Wk; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fkhFk;
(M) $w;W rhp Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fky;y
(,) $w;W rhp fhuzk; jtW
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; jtW
5. $w;W: ,e;jpah cyfpd; ngUk;ghd;ikahd ehLfSld; J}juf cwTfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ
fhuzk;: cyfpd; ,uz;lhtJ mjpf mstpyhd kf;fs; njhifiaf; nfhz;l ehL ,e;jpah
MFk;
(m) $w;W rhp kw;Wk; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fkhFk;.
(M) $w;W rhp. Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fky;y
(,) Fog;gkhd r%f nghUshjhu epiyikfs;
(<) Nkw;$wpa midj;Jk;
nghUj;Jf:
1. ,e;jpag; ngUq;flypy; mike;Js;sJ m. 1955
2. njd; fpof;fhrpa ehLfs; $l;likg;gpd; ghyk; M. 1954
3. gQ;rrPyk; ,. khyj;jPT
4. Mg;gphpf;f – Mrpa khehL <. ntspAwTf; nfhs;if
5. cyf mikjp c. kpahd;kh;
tpil: 1-,> 2-c> 3-M> 4-m> 5-<
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
1. --------- ehl;L kf;fspd; rpwe;j eyd;fs;> ehl;bd; gug;G kw;Wk; nghUshjhuk; Mfpatw;iw
ghJfhf;f Kay;fpwJ
(m) ntspAwTf; nfhs;if (M) ,uh[ je;jpuk;
(,) gQ;rrPyk; (<) ,tw;wpy; vJTkpy;iy
2. ntspAwTf; nfhs;ifapd; Kf;fpa mk;rq;fs; -----------
(m) cld;gbf;iffs; (M) eph;thf xg;ge;jq;fs;
(,) (m) kw;Wk; (M) ,uz;Lk; (<) ,tw;wpy; vJTkpy;iy
3. ntsptptfhu mikr;ruit ------- vd;Wk; miof;fg;gLk;

(m) Njrpa ghJfhg;G (M) ntspAwT mikr;rfk;
(,) nghUshjhu tsh;r;rp (<) ,tw;wpy; vJTkpy;iy
4. ,e;jpa ntspehl;L Nrit gapw;rp epWtdk; GJnly;ypapy; epWtg;gl;l Mz;L --------
(m) 1984 (M) 1982 (,) 1988 (<) 1986
5. gQ;rrPyk; ifnaOj;J ,lg;gl;l Mz;L ---------------
(m) 1954 Vg;uy; 28 (M) 1954 khh;r; 28
(,) 1954 nrg;lk;gh; 28 (<) 1954 [dthp 28
6. rhh;f; mikg;gpd; Nghplh; Nkyhz;ik ikak; -----------y; cs;sJ
(m) Kk;ig (M) nfhy;fj;jh (,) epa+nly;yp (<) vfpg;J
7. mzpNruh ,af;fkhdJ ----------- cWg;G ehLfisAk; --------- ghh;itahsh;fisAk;
nfhz;Ls;sJ
(m) 100> 13 (M) 120> 7 (,) 100> 33 (<) 120> 31
8. ,e;jpahtpy; ,uz;lhtJ mZ Nrhjid ,uh[];jhdpy; eilg;ngw;w Mz;L -----
(m) 1998 (M) 1888 (,) 2008 (<) 1996
1. 1955 Mk; Mz;L eilngw;w Mg;gphpf;f – Mrpa khehl;by; ifnaOj;jhd -------- gpufldj;jpy;
Nrh;f;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
tpil: ghz;Lq;
2. ,e;jpa ehl;bd; Kjy; gpujkh; ------- Mthh;
tpil: [tfh;yhy; NeU
3. ,e;jpah g+kpf;fbapyhd mZ Nrhjidj; jpl;lj;jpid ----------,y; elj;jpaJ
tpil: 1974
4. rPdh 1964Mk; Mz;L ------------ vd;Dkplj;jpy; mZ Nrhjid elj;jpaJ
tpil: yhg;ehh;
5. ---------- vd;gJ Xh; murpd; ntspAwTf; nfhs;ifia nray;gLj;Jtjw;fhd fUtp MFk;.
tpil: uh[je;jpuk;
6. ------------ ,e;jpahtpw;F njd;fpof;fhrpa ehLfspd; $l;likg;gpy; cs;s ehLfSf;Fk; ghykhf
cs;sJ
tpil: kpahd;kh;

7. nra;jpj; njhlh;G kw;Wk; thdpiy Ma;tpw;fhf rhh;f; --------- nrYj;j cs;sJ

tpil: nraw;if;Nfhis
8. mzpNruh ,af;fk; vd;w nrhy; 1953,y; I.eh. rigapy; ciuahw;wpa ----------- vd;gtuhy;
cUthf;fg;gl;lJ
tpil: tp.fpU\;zNkdd;
9. tsh;r;rp Fiwe;j ehLfspilNa nghUshjhu xj;Jiog;gpw;fhd mbj;jsj;ij epWTtjpy; ---
-------- ntw;wp mile;Js;sd.
tpil: mzpNruh ehLfs;
10. cyfpd; jPtpukhd nghUshjhu eltbf;iffSf;fhf --------------- jdJ nfhs;iffis rhp
nra;Js;sJ
tpil: ,e;jpah
11. -------- rigapd; ghJfhg;G rigapy; xU epue;ju cWg;G ehlhf ,Uf;f ,e;jpah tpUk;GfpwJ
tpil: I.eh
12. jw;NghJ ,e;jpah cyfpd; ngUk;ghd;ikahd ehLfSld; ------- cwTfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ
tpil: J}juf
13. rh;tNjr tptfhuq;fspy; epue;ju ez;gDk; ,y;iy epue;ju giftUk; ,y;iy ------- kl;LNk
epue;jukhdit
tpil: eyq;fs;
14. 1986 Mk; Mz;L -------- epWtg;gl;l ,e;jpa ntspehl;L Nrit gapw;rp epWtdkhFk;
tpil: GJ by;ypapy;
1. I. mzp Nruhik vd;gJ ,e;jpa ntspAwT nfhs;ifapd; Kf;fpa mk;rkhf tpsq;FfpwJ
II. ,jd; Nehf;fk; uhZtf; $l;lzpapy; Nruhky; ntspehl;L tptfhuq;fspy; Njrpa
Rje;jpuj;ij guhkhpj;jyhFk;
III. ,J kpfg;nghpa murpay; FOthf tpsq;ftpy;iy.
IV. tsh;r;rp Fiwe;j ehLfspilNa nghUshjhu xj;Jiog;gpw;fhd mbj;jsj;ij epWTtjpy;
mzpNruh ehLfs; ntw;wp mile;Js;sd.
(m) I kw;Wk; II rhp (M) II kl;Lk; rhp
(,) I kl;Lk; rhp (<) I, II kw;Wk; IV Mfpait rhp
nghUj;Jf:
1. 1. gQ;rrPyk; m) 120 ehLfs;

2. IFS M) 1998
3. mzpNruh ,af;fk; ,) Njrpa tsik
4. ntspAwT nfhs;if <) 1954
5. ,uz;lhtJ mZ Nrhjid c) 1986
tpil: 1-<> 2-c> 3-m> 4-,> 5-M
2. 1. [tfh;yhy; NeU m) vfpg;J
2. bl;Nlh M) fhdh
3. ehrh; ,) ,e;NjhNdrpah
4. Rfh;Ndh <) ANfh];Nyhtpah
5. FthNk epf;Ukh c) ,e;jpah
tpil: 1-c> 2-<> 3-m> 4-,> 5-M
myF – 5
,e;jpahtpd; rh;tNjr cwTfs;
1. kf;kfhd; vy;iyf;NfhL ve;j ,U ehLfSf;Fk; ,ilNa cs;s vy;iy MFk;?
(m) gh;kh-,e;jpah (M) ,e;jpah-Neghsk;
(,) ,e;jpah-rPdh (<) ,e;jpah-g+lhd;
2. ,e;jpah gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; ve;j mikg;gpy; cWg;gpduhf ,y;iy?
(m) [p 20 (M) Vrpad; (ASEAN)
(,) rhh;f; (SAARC) (<) gphpf;]; (BRICS)
3. Xngf; (OPEC) vd;gJ

(m) rh;tNjr fhg;gPl;L epWtdk;
(M) xU rh;tNjr tpisahl;Lf; fofk;
(,) vz;nza; Vw;Wkjp epWtdq;fspd; mikg;G
(<) xU rh;tNjr epWtdk;
4. ,e;jpah jdJ kpf ePz;l epy vy;iyia ve;j ehl;NlhL gfph;e;J nfhs;fpwJ?
(m) tq;fhsNjrk; (M) kpahd;kh; (,) Mg;fhdp];jhd; (<) rPdh
5. gpd;tUtdtw;iwg; nghUj;jp fPNo nfhLf;fg;gl;l FwpaPLfspypUe; J rhpahd tpiliaj;
Njh;e;njLf;fTk;.

I. ry;kh miz 1. tq;fhsNjrk;

II. guhf;fh xg;ge;jk; 2. Neghsk;
III. Rf;fh ePh;kpd;rf;jp jpl;lk; 3. Mg;fhdp];jhd;

IV. rhujh $l;L kpd;rf;jpj; jpl;lk; 4. G+lhd;
(m) 3>1>4>2 (M) 3>1>2>4 (,) 3>4>1>2 (<) 4>3>2>1
6. vj;jid ehLfs; ,e;jpahTld; jd; vy;iyiag; gfph;e;J nfhs;fpd;wd?
(m) 5 (M) 6 (,) 7 (<) 8
7. ve;j ,uz;L jPT ehLfs; ,e;jpahtpd; mz;il ehLfs; MFk;?
(m) ,yq;if kw;Wk; me;jkhd; jPTfs;
(M) khyj;jPT kw;Wk; yl;rj; jPT
(,) khyj;jPT kw;Wk; epf;Nfhghh; jPT
(<) ,yq;if kw;Wk; khyj;jPT
8. ve;j ,e;jpa khepyk; %d;W ehLfshy; #og;gl;Ls;sJ?
(m) mUzhr;ryg; gpuNjrk; (M) Nkfhyah (,) kpNrhuk; (<) rpf;fpk;
tpil: m kw;Wk; <
9. vj;jid khepyq;fs; Neghsj;Jld; jq;fs; vy;iyiag; gfph;e;J nfhs;fpd;wd?
(m) 5 (M) 4 (,) 3 (<) 2
10. Gjpjhf Rje;jpukile;j ghfp];jhDf;fhd vy;iyfis tFj;jth;
(m) kTz;l;Ngl;ld; gpuG (M) rh; rphpy; uhl;f;sp/g;
(,) fpskz;l; ml;yp (<) Nkw;$wpa xUtUkpy;iy
1. --------- ,kakiyapy; cs;s xU rpwpa muR MFk;.
tpil: g+lhd;
2. ,e;jpah> njd;fpof;fhrpahtpw;Fs; nry;tjw;fhd xU EioT thapyhf ----------- ,Uf;fpwJ
tpil: kpahd;kh;
3. ,e;jpahtpw;Fk; rPdhtpw;Fk; ,ilapyhd ,ilg;gL ehL --------- MFk;.
tpil: Neghsk;
4. ,e;jpahtpw;F nrhe;jkhd ------- vd;w gFjp Nkw;F tq;fhsk; - tq;fhsNjr vy;iyapy;
mike;Js;sJ

tpil: Bd;gpfh
5. ,bkpd;dy; epyk; vd;W mwpag;gLk; ehL ------- MFk;.
tpil: g+lhd;
6. -------My; ,e;jpahTk; ,yq;ifAk; gphpf;fg;gLfpd;wd
tpil: ghf; [yre;jp
1. ,e;jpah kw;Wk; kpahd;khpd; fyld; Nghf;Ftuj;Jj; jpl;lk; gpd; tUk; Nghf;Ftuj;J
Kiwfspy; ve;j Kiwapy; mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ?
1.rhiy 2.uapy; top 3.fg;gy; 4. cs;ehl;L ePh;topg;Nghf;Ftuj;J
fPNo nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s FwpaPLfisg; gad;gLj;jp rhpahd gjpiy Njh;e;njLf;fTk;.
(m) 1> 2 kw;Wk; 3 (M) 1> 3 kw;Wk; 4
(,) 2> 3 kw;Wk; 4 (<) 1> 2> 3 kw;Wk; 4
2. $w;W: ,e;jpahTk; gpuhd;Rk; rh;tNjr #hpa rf;jpf; $l;lzpiaj; (International Solar Alliance)
njhlq;fpAs;sd.
fhuzk;: ,J flfNuif kw;Wk; kfuNuif Mfpatw;Wf;F ,ilNaahd ehLfis #hpa
Mw;wYf;fhd xj;Jiog;gpd; xd;wpizg;gjw;fhFk;
(m) $w;W rhp> fhuzk; $w;wpw;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fkhFk;.
(M) $w;W rhp> fhuzk; $w;wpw;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fky;y
(,) $w;W jtW> fhuzk; rhp
(<) $w;W> fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; jtW
3. gpd;tUk; $w;Wfspy; vJ/vit cz;ikahdit?

1. ,e;jpa gz;ghl;L cwTfSf;fhd FO> lhf;fh gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy; ‘jh$h; ,Uf;if’
Vw;gLj;j toptifnra;Js;sJ
2. Nkw;fj;jpa ehLfSf;fhd ,e;jpahtpd; EioT thapy; kpahd;kh; MFk;.
3. Neghsk;> g+lhd; Mfpait epyg;gFjpfshy; #og;gl;l ehLfshFk;.
4. ,e;jpahtpd; ehse;jh gy;fiyf;fofj; jpl;lj;jpd; xU gq;Fjhuh; ehL ,yq;ifahFk;.
(m) 1> 2 kw;Wk; 3 (M) 2> 3 kw;Wk; 4
(,) 1> 3 kw;Wk; 4 (<) 1> 2 kw;Wk; 4
4. $w;W: ,e;jpahtpd; nghUshjhu tsh;r;rpapy; xngf; (OPEC) Mh;tk; fhl;bAs;sJ
fhuzk;: Njitahd vz;nza; tsq;fs; ,y;yhjjhy; ,e;jpah tptrhak; kw;Wk; njhopy;
Jiw cw;gj;jpapy; ftdk; nrYj;JfpwJ

(m) $w;W rhp> fhuzk; $w;iw tpsf;FfpwJ

(M) $w;W jtW> fhuzk; rhp
(,) $w;W fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; rhp
(<) $w;W fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; jtW
nghUj;Jf:
1. gpuhz;bf;]; (Brandix) (m) tpad;dh
2. jfty; njhlh;G ,zf;fj;jd;ik
kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G xg;ge;jk; (COMCASA) (M) [g;ghd;
3. \pq;fd;nrd; (,) \hq;fha;
4. gphpf;]; (BRICS) (<) mnkhpf;f ehLfs;
5. xngf; (OPEC) (c) tprhfg;gl;bdj;jpd; Mil efuk;
tpil: 1-c> 2-<> 3-M> 4-,> 5-m
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
1. mz;il ehl;Lwitg; nghUj;jtiuapy; ----------- xU cd;dj epiyia nfhz;Ls;sJ
(m) ,e;jpah (M) mnkhpf;fh (,) gpul;ld; (<) u\;ah
2. njd;fpof;fpy; ---------- njd;Nkw;fpy; --------- Nghd;w ,e;jpahtpw;F kpf mUfpy; mike;Js;s ,U
ehLfSk; ,e;jpa ngUq;flyhy; gphpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
(m) ,yq;if> Neghsk; (M) ,yq;if> khyj;jPT
(,) kj;jpa Mrpah> Mg;fhdp];jhd; (<) ,tw;wpy; vJTkpy;iy
3. -------------------------> -----------Tk; mjpf vz;zpf;ifapyhd mz;il ehLfSld; jdJ vy;iyia
gfph;e;J nfhs;fpd;wd.
(m) rPdh> u\;ah (M) rPdh> mnkhpf;fh
(,) ,yq;if> rPdh (<) ,yq;if> gphpl;ld;
4. ----------- Rje;jpuj;ij mq;fPfhpj;j Kjy; ehL ,e;jpah MFk;.
(m) Mg;fhdp];jhd; (M) g+lhd; (,) tq;fhs Njrk; (<) Neghsk;
5. fq;if ePiu gfph;e;J nfhs;s -------------- ,y; ifnaOj;jhd guhf;fh xg;ge;jk; xU tuyhw;W
xg;ge;jkhFk;
(m) 1977 (M) 1970 (,) 1974 (<) 1976
6. ,e;jpahtpw;Fk; tq;fhs Njrj;jpw;Fk; nghJthdjhf cs;s -------- ejpfspypUe;J mjpfgl;r
eyid ngWtjw;fhf ,U ehl;L $l;L epjp Mizak; nray;gLfpwJ
(m) 32 (M) 40 (,) 46 (<) 54

7. ------------Tk;> ----------Tk; cyf th;j;jf epWtdk;> rh;tNjr fhyepiy khw;wk; Fwpj;j
Ngr;Rthh;j;ijfs;> cyf tq;fp rPh;jpUj;jk; Mfpatw;wpy; xj;j fUj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sd.
(m) ,e;jpah> rPdh (M) ,e;jpah> khyj;jPT
(,) ,e;jpah> g+lhd; (<) ,e;jpah> Mg;fhdp];jhd;
8. ,e;jpahTk;> rPdhTk; ---------- ghpkhw;w jpl;lj;jpy; ifnaOj;jpl;Ls;sd.
(m) Nghf;Ftuj;J (M) th;j;jfk; (,) fy;tp (<) njhopy;Jiw
9. ,e;jpahtpd; vhpnghUs; Njitfshd ngl;Nuhypak; kw;Wk; ,aw;if vhpthA Mfpatw;wpy;
Kf;fpa gq;Fjhuuhf ------- cs;sJ
(m) kpahd;kh; (M) rPdh (,) g+lhd; (<) tq;fNjrk;
10. ,e;jpahTld; Md cwTfis guhkhpg;gjpy; -------- tpNuhj kdg;ghd;ikAlNd ,Ue;J
tUfpd;wJ
(m) rPdh (M) ,yq;if (,) tq;fNjrk; (<) ghfp];jhd;
11. ---------Mk; Mz;L jPh;khdpf;fg;gl;l Nghh; epWj;jf; NfhL vd;wiof;fg;gl;lJ
(m) 1949 (M) 1972 (,) 1947 (<) 1964
12. --------- kw;Wk; --------- cwT el;G hPjpahf mike;J ,Uf;fpwJ
(m) ,e;jpah kw;Wk; rPdh (M) ,e;jpah kw;Wk; Neghsk;
(,) ,e;jpah kw;Wk; ,yq;if (<) ,e;jpah kw;Wk; g+lhd;
13. --------- nkl;Nuh uapy; [g;ghdpa xj;Jiog;gpy; cUthd ntw;wpfukhd vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfspy;
xd;whFk;
(m) Kk;ig (M) nly;yp (,) nfhy;fj;jh (<) nrd;id
14. gphpf;]; mikg;gpd; jiyikafk; rPdhtpy; ---------- efhpy; mike;Js;sJ
(m) Kk;ig (M) Nlhf;fpah (,) \hq;fha; (<) kh];Nfh
15. ----------- ,yr;rpid 1969Mk; Mz;by; eilngw;w xU rh;tNjr tbtikg;G Nghl;bapd; %yk;
,r;rpd;dkhdJ Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;lJ.
(m) OPEC (M) SLO (,) BBIN (<) SAARC
1. ------------ njhlh;e;J cyf mikjpiaAk; rh;tNjr xw;WikiaAk; epiyepWj;j
Cf;fkspf;fpwJ
tpil: ,e;jpah
2. ,e;jpah Vuhskhd ----------- ehLfSld; #og;gl;bUf;fpwJ
tpil: mz;il
3. ,e;jpah ----------- cwT Nghh;j;jpwk; rhh;e;j gq;fspg;G xg;ge;jk; %yk; typik ngw;Ws;sJ
tpil: Mg;fhdp];jhd;
4. `Pul; khfhzj;jpYs;s ---------- miziaf;fl;l Mg;fhdp];jhdpw;F ,e;jpah cjtpaJ
tpil: ry;kh
5. gYrp];jhd; gFjpiar; rhh;e;j --------- ,e;jpa tpLjiy Nghuhl;l ,af;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa jiyth;
Mthh;.
tpil: fhd; mg;Jy; fghh; fhd;
6. ---------- (,e;jpah) ------- (tq;fhsNjrk;) ,ilNaahd uapy; Nghf;Ftuj;J ,izg;gpw;fhd
Kd;nkhopit nray;gLj;j ,e;jpah jpl;lkpl;Ls;sJ
tpil: mfh;jyh> mfTuhtpw;F
7. ,e;jpah --------------- vd;W mwpag;gLk; ,Ujug;G tzpf cwtpid mwptpj;jJ.
tpil: ghuj; Kjy; g+lhd; tiu (B2B)
8. ------------- vd;Dk; Gj;j Jwtp ,e;jpahtpypUe;J g+lhDf;F nrd;whh;.
tpil: FU gj;krk;gth
9. ------------ ,e;jpa ngUq;flypy; ,yl;rj;jPTfSf;F njw;fpy; mike;Js;sJ
tpil: khyj;jPT
10. ---------- kw;Wk; ----------- ,U ehLfSf;fpilNa Nkk;gl;L ,Uf;fpd;wd.
tpil: tzpfk;> Rw;Wyh
11. ,e;jpah jd; ,uz;lhtJ kpf ePskhd vy;iyia -------- ehl;NlhL gfph;e;J nfhz;Ls;sJ
tpil: kpahd;kh;
12. ------- nghpa KjyPl;lhsuhf ,e;jpah jpfo;fpwJ
tpil: Neghsj;jpd;
13. 18 Mz;Lfshf epWj;jp itf;fg;gl;bUe;j xg;ge;jkhd 5600 nkfhthl; ------- jpl;lg;gzpfis
,e;jpah Nkw;nfhz;Ls;sJ
tpil: gQ;Nr th;
14. -------------- Mw;wpd; FWf;Nf xU $l;L kpd;rf;jp jpl;lk; fl;lg;gl;L tUfpwJ
tpil: rhujh
15. ghfp];jhDldhd cwtpy; ----------- njhlh;e;J ekJ Kf;fpa ftiyahf cs;sJ
tpil: jPtputhjNk
16. vy;iy jhz;ba --------- kpfg;nghpa mr;RWj;jy; MFk;.

tpil: gaq;futhjk;
17. ,e;jpahtpd; ehse;jh gy;fiyf;fofj; jpl;lj;jpy; -------- xU gq;Fjhu ehL MFk;
tpil: ,yq;if
18. ------------ xg;ge;jk; 10 Mz;Lfs; fhytiuaiw nfhz;ljhFk;
tpil:COMCASA (jfty; njhlh;G> ,zf;fj; jd;ik kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G)
19. ------------ ghJfhg;G kw;Wk; Jy;ypaj; jd;ik nfhz;l cah;e;j tFg;G> mjpNtf uapy; mikg;G
MFk;.
tpil: [g;ghd; ehl;bd; \q;fd;nrd;
20. rpe;Jntsp kw;Wk; ---------- efuq;fSf;F ,ilNa tzpf cwTfs; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;bUe;jJ
tpil: nkrgNlhkpah
21. xU tsh;e;j ehL vd;gJ --------- nfhz;l ehlhFk;
tpil: ,iwahz;ik
22. OPEC-d; jiyikafk; M];jphpahtpd; --------- efhpy; cs;sJ

tpil: tpad;dh
23. xngf; epWtd cWg;gpdh;fs; <uhd;> <uhf;> Fitj;> rTjp mNugpah kw;Wk; ------ Mfpa ehLfs;
MFk;
tpil: ntdpRyh
24. Gjpa Nkk;ghl;L tq;fp (NDB) vd;gJ ---------- tq;fp MFk;.
tpil: gyJiw
1. $w;W: Xngf; (OPEC) r%f kw;Wk; kdjhgpkhd jpl;lq;fSf;F khdpaq;fis toq;FfpwJ
fhuzk;: ,j;jfty; ikak; nghJ kf;fshYk; ngUk;ghYk; Muha;r;rpahsh;fs; kw;Wk;
khzth;fshYk; mbf;fb gad;gLj;jg;gl;l tUfpwJ
(m) $w;W rhp. fhuzk; $w;iw tpsf;FfpwJ
(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp
(<) $w;;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; jtW
2. $w;W: Neghsk; epyg;gFjpfs; #og;gl;l ehlhf ,Ug;gjhy; nghUshjhu cjtpf;Fk;
topj;jlq;fSk; ,e;jpahitNa rhh;e;Js;sJ
fhuzk;: ,U ehl;bd; vy;iy khtl;lq;fspy; trpf;Fk; kf;fs; jq;fspilNa Mokhd
gz;ghl;L gpizg;gpidf; nfhz;Ls;sdh;

(m) $w;W rhp> fhuzk; $w;iw tpsf;FfpwJ

(,) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; jtW
nghUj;Jf:
1. 1. G+lhd; m) ,e;jpa fy;tp epWtdk;
2. rPdh M) ,yl;rj; jPTfs;
3. kf;kfhd; ,) cyfpy; cs;s cw;gj;jp kz;lyq;fspy; xd;W
4. NeU-thq;ff; <) ,b kpd;dy; epyk;
5. khyj;jPTfs; c) 1914
tpil: 1-<> 2-,> 3-c> 4-m> 5-M
2. 1. SPA m) tq;fhs Njrk;
2. mg;Jy; fghh;fhd; M) MVA
3. BBIN ,) lhf;fh
4. ICCR <) ,e;jpah Mg;fhdp];jhd; cwT
5. jh$h; ,Uf;if c) ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpu];
tpil: 1-<> 2-c> 3-M> 4-m> 5-,
3. 1. kpahd;kh; m) Nfhrpkpd; efuk;
2. kzpg;g+h; M) $l;L kpd;rf;jp jpl;lk;
3. nfhy;fj;jh ,) Nghf;Ftuj;J jpl;lk;
4. Neghsk; <) ,uz;lhtJ kpf ePskhd vy;iy
5. rhujh MW c) tlfpof;F khfhzk;
tpil: 1-<> 2-c> 3-m> 4-,> 5-M
4. 1. fhj;kz;L m) Gj;jfah
2. Yk;gpdp M) mNahj;jpah
3. [df;g+h; ,) thuzhrp
4. ,yq;if <) 1972
5. rpk;yh c) kfpe;jh
tpil: 1-,> 2-m> 3-M> 4-c> 5-<
nghUspay;
myF – 3
czT ghJfhg;G kw;Wk; Cl;lr;rj;J
1. ------------ vd;gJ tpUk;gpa msTfspy; czT ,Ug;G ,Ug;gJ> cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jpapy; ,Ug;gpy;
khw;wq;fs; kw;Wk; ,wf;Fkjp gw;wpa xU nray;ghlhFk;.
(m) czT fpilg;gJ (M) czTf;fhd mZfy;
(,) cztpd; KO <LghL (<) ,it VJkpy;iy
2. jhq;fpapUg;G vd;gJ czTg; gq;F jhdpaq;fs; mjhtJ NfhJik kw;Wk; mhprpia ---------
%yk; murhq;fk; nfhs;Kjy; nra;fpwJ
(m) FCI (M) Efh;Nthh; $l;LwT (,) ICICI (<) IFCI
3. vJ rhpahdJ?
I. HYV – mjpf tpisr;ry; jUk; tiffs;
II. MSP – Fiwe;jgl;r MjuT tpiy
III. PDS – nghJ tpepNahf Kiw

IV. FCI - ,e;jpa czTf; fofk;
(m) I kw;Wk; II rhpahdit (M) II kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit
(,) II kw;Wk; III rhpahdit (<) Nkw;$wpa midj;Jk; rhp

4. ePl;bf;fg;gl;l cjtp nghJr; rl;lk; 480I nfhz;L te;j ehL --------
(m) mnkhpf;fh (M) ,e;jpah (,) rpq;fg;g+h; (<) ,q;fpyhe;J
5. ------------- ,e;jpahtpy; Njhd;wpajhy; czT jhdpa cw;gj;jpapy; jd;dpiwT ngw top
tFj;jJ.
(m) ePyg;Gul;rp (M) nts;isg;Gul;rp
(,) gRikg;Gul;rp (<) rhk;gy; Gul;rp
6. cyfshtpa nghJ toq;fy; Kiwia Vw;Wf; nfhz;l xNu khepyk; ----------
(m) Nfush (M) Me;jpugpuNjrk; (,) jkpo;ehL (<) fh;ehlfh
7. ---------- vd;gJ cly; eyk; kw;Wk; tsh;r;rpf;Fj; Njitahd czit toq;Fk; my;yJ ngWk;
nray;KiwahFk;.
(m) MNuhf;fpak; (M) Cl;lr;rj;J (,) Rfhjhuk ; (<) ghJfhg;G
8. jkpo;ehL xUq;fpizg;G Cl;lr;rj;J jpl;lk; ---------,y; njhlq;fg;gl;lJ

(m) 1980 (M) 1975 (,) 1955 (<) 1985

9. -------- epiy vd;gJ kf;fs; njhif kw;Wk; kdpjtsh;r;rpapd; xl;L nkhj;j ey;tho;tpd;
FwpaPLfspy; xd;W
(m) MNuhf;fpak; (M) Cl;lr;rj;J (,) nghUshjhuk; (<) nry;tk;
10. jkpo;ehL Rfhjhu mikg;G jpl;lq;fs; -------------- Nritia ,ytrkhf mwpKfg;gLj;jpAs;sJ
(m) 106 Mk;Gyd;]; (M) 108 Mk;Gyd;];
(,) 107 Mk;Gyd;]; (<) 105 Mk;Gyd;];
1. mnkhpf;fhtpypUe;J ------------- mikg;G ,e;jpahtpy; HYV I mwpKfg;gLj;jpaJ
tpil: /Nghh;L
2. ---------- Cl;lr;rj;J Fiwghl;bd; Kf;fpakhd FwpaPlhFk;
tpil: vil Fiwthf ,Ug;gJ
3. ------------Mk; Mz;by; Njrpa czT ghJfhg;Gr; rl;lk; ,e;jpa ehlhSkd;wj;jhy;
epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ
tpil: 2013
4. nghJthd kf;fSf;F nghWg;ghd tpiyapy; jukhd nghUl;fis toq;Ftjpy; --------------
Kf;fpag; gq;F tfpf;fpwJ
tpil: Efh;Nthh; $l;LwT rq;fq;fs;
5. ----------- vd;gJ xU myF gzk; thq;ff; $ba nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; Nritfspd; mstpd;
mbg;gilapy; ntspg;gLj;jg;gLk; ehzaj;jpd; kjpg;ghFk;.
tpil: thq;Fk; rf;jp
nghUj;Jf:
1. Efh;Nthh; $l;LwT m. khdpa tpfpjq;fs;
2. nghJ tpepNahf Kiw M. 2013
3. UNDP ,. Fiwe;j Vo;ik cs;s gFjp
4. Njrpa czTg; ghJfhg;Gr;rl;lk; <. jukhd nghUl;fis toq;Fjy;
5. Nfush c. If;fpa ehLfs; rig tsh;r;rpj; jpl;lk;
tpil: 1-<> 2-m> 3-c> 4-M> 5-,
1. $w;W: thq;Fk; rf;jp mjpfhpj;jhy;> tpiy FiwfpwJ kw;Wk; ,J Neh;khwhdJ

fhuzk;: nghUl;fspd; cw;gj;jp Fiwe;J> tpiy mjpfhpg;gjhy; thq;Fk; jpwd;

ghjpf;fg;gLfpwJ
(m) $w;W rhpahdJ> fhuzk; jtwhdJ
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; jtwhdJ
(,) $w;W rhpahdJ> Mdhy; fhuzk; rhpahd tpsf;fk; my;y.
(<) $w;W rhpahdJ> fhuzk; vd;gJ $w;wpd; rhpahd tpsf;fk;
tpil: $w;W jtwhdJ> fhuzk; rhpahdJ
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
1. 1980y; xUq;fpize;j Cl;lr;rj;Jj; jpl;lk; njhlq;fg;gl;l ,lk; --------
(m) Nfush (M) fh;ehlfh (,) jkpo;ehL (<) Me;jpugpuNjrk;
2. Cl;lr;rj;J vd;gJ cly; eyk; kw;Wk; tsh;r;rpf;Fj; Njitahd ----------I toq;Fk; my;yJ
ngWk; nray;KiwahFk;
(m) nghUis (M) czit (,) gzj;ij (<) nry;tj;ij
3. UNDP tphpthf;fk; jUf.
(m) United National Development Programme
(M) United National Decline Programme

(,) Universal Narrow Development Programme
(<) United National Development Policy

4. jkpo;ehl;by; Cl;lr;rj;J $l;lzp mwpKfg;gLj;jpath; ---------
(m) mfuk; epWtdk; I.eh.Mh;.Mh;.rp
(M) mg;Jy;fyhk; mwf;fl;lis kw;Wk; ,];Nuh
(,) vk;.v];. Rthkpehjd; Muha;r;rp mwf;fl;lis kw;Wk; UNICEF
(<) Mjpnra;tk; mwf;fl;lis kw;Wk; UNO

5. ----------- vd;gJ Kjd;ikahf thq;Fk; jpwd; gw;wpa $w;whFk;
(m) cztpid cwpQ;Rjy; (M) czTf;fhd mZfy;
(,) czT fpilj;jy; (<) VJkpy;iy
6. --------- vd;gJ cl;nfhs;Sk; czit caphpay; hPjpahfg; gad;gLj;Jtw;fhd jpwd; MFk;
(m) cztpid cwpQ;Rjy; (M) czTf;fhd mZfy;
(,) czT fpilj;jy; (<) Nkw;$wpa midj;Jk;
7. czT jhdpa cw;gj;jpapy; ,e;j tsh;r;rp xU njhFg;ghf nray;gLj;jg;gl;l -----------

jpl;lj;jhy; rhj;jpakhdJ
(m) FCI (M) PDS (,) MSP (<) HYV
8. 1950fspd; Kw;gFjpapy; czT jhdpaq;fspd; cw;gj;jp gug;gsT ------------ n`f;lUf;Fk;
mjpfkhf ,Ue;jJ
(m) 75 kpy;ypad; (M) 85 kpy;ypad;
(,) 98 kpy;ypad; (<) 100 kpy;ypad;
9. czT epiyia rPh;nra;a Vwj;jho ----------- Mz;Lfs; MdJ.
(m) 25 (M) 30 (,) 50 (<) 65
10. gaph;fSf;F Fiwe;jgl;r MjuT tpiy gUt fhyj;jpd; njhlf;fj;jpy; mwptpf;fg;gl;L>
mWtil nra;ag;gl;l jhdpaq;fis --------- %yk; muR nfhs;Kjy; nra;fpwJ
(m) ,e;jpa czTf; fofk; (M) Njrpa czT ghJfhg;G fofk;
(,) TNHSP (<) VJkpy;iy
11. Njrpa czT ghJfhg;Gr; rl;lk; (NFSA) --------- fpuhkg;Gw FLk;gq;fis cs;slf;fpajhFk;.
(m) 25% (M) 50% (,) 75% (<) 100%

12. tptrhag; nghUl;fspd; Vw;Wkjpia mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l -------- nfhs;if 2018-y; kj;jpa
murhq;fj;jhy; mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ.
(m) Efh;Nthh; $l;LwT fofk; (M) Gjpa tptrhaf; nfhs;if
(,) njhopw;Jiw Gul;rp (<) VJkpy;iy
13. xU ehl;bd; -------- ngUk;ghYk; tptrha cw;gj;jp kw;Wk; cw;gj;jpj; jpwid cah;j;Jtjw;Fk;
tbtikf;fg;gl;lJ.
(m) njhopw; nfhs;if (M) gRik Gul;rp
(,) Efh;Nthh; $l;LwT fofk; (<) tptrhaf; nfhs;if
14. ------------- FwpaPL If;fpa ehLfspd; Nkk;ghl;Lj; jpl;lk; kw;Wk; Mf];L tWik kw;Wk;
kdpj Nkk;ghl;L KidT Mfpatw;why; 2010 Mk; Mz;L njhlq;fg;gl;lJ
(m) gy ghpkhz tWik FwpaPL (M) kdpj ts FwpaPL
(,) kdpj ts Nkk;ghl;L FwpaPL (<) VJkpy;iy
15. ---------- tiuapyhd fhyq;fspy; tWik xopg;Gj; jpl;lq;fspy; jkpo;ehL Kd;dpiy tfpf;fpwJ
(m) 2000 – 2003 (M) 2003 – 2007 (,) 2007 – 2010 (<) 2014 – 2017
16. kdpj MNuhf;fpaj;jpYk;> ey;tho;tpYk; ---------- Kf;fpa gq;F tfpf;fpwJ
(m) ghJfhg;G (M) Rfhjhuk; (,) Rw;Wr; #oy; (<) Cl;lr;rj;J

17. Kjyikr;rhpd; tphpthd Rfhjhu fhg;gPl;Lj; jpl;lk; njhlq;fg;gl;l Mz;L -------
(m) 2007 – 2008 (M) 2008 – 2009 (,) 2009 – 2010 (<) 2011 – 2012
18. gRikg; Gul;rpapy; cw;gj;jp nra;j Kf;fpa czT jhdpaq;fs;
(m) NfhJik> mhprp (M) gQ;R> Nfo;tuF
(,) mhprp> fk;G (<) NfhJik> ghh;yp
19. ------------- njhlh;e;J cyfshtpa nghJ toq;fy; Kiw nfhz;Ls;sJ
(m) jkpo;ehL (M) Nfhth (,) m];]hk; (<) fh;ehlfh
20. jhq;fpapUg;G tpiy ---------- vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ
(m) epahatpiy (M) Fiwe;jgl;r MjuT tpiy
(,) ghpkhw;w tpiy (<) ‘m’ kw;Wk; ‘,’
1. ------- > ------------ xUthpd; nrhj;Jf;fs; kw;Wk; fy;tpAld; njhlh;GilaJ
tpil: jpwd;fSk;> tha;g;GfSk;
2. gRikg;Gul;rp ehl;by; Njhd;wp ----------- cw;gj;jpapy; jd;dpiwTg; ngw toptFj;jJ.
tpil: czT jhdpa
3. NFSA 50% ----------- FLk;gq;fis cs;slf;fpajhFk;
tpil: efh;Gw
4. jw;NghJs;s FLk;g ml;ilfSf;Fg; gjpyhf ---------- FLk;g ml;ilfs; toq;fg;gLk; vd
jkpof muR mwptpj;Js;sJ
tpil: ];khh;l;
5. nghJthd kf;fSf;F nghWg;ghd tpiyapy; jukhd nghUl;fis toq;Ftjpy; ---------- Kf;fpa
gq;F tfpf;fpwJ
tpil: Efh;Nthh; $l;LwT
6. ---------- vd;gJ czT jhdpaq;fshd NfhJik kw;Wk; mhprpia czT fofj;jpd; %yk;
murhq;fj;jhy; thq;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: jhq;fpapUg;G
7. --------- vd;gJ thq;Fk; rf;jp njhlh;ghd fUj;jhFk;
tpil: thq;Fk; rf;jp rkepiy
8. ----------- nfhs;if tptrhaj;Jiwapd; midj;J tl;lq;fspYk;> tphpthd tsh;r;rpf;fhf
tbtikf;fg;gl;lJ
tpil: tptrhaf;
9. 2015-2016 Mk; Mz;by; tWikahy; ghjpf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l kf;fs; njhif nfhz;l kpf
Vo;ikahd khepykhf ------------ ,Ue;jJ
tpil: gPfhh;
10. ,e;jpa muR -------- ia xopf;f gy nfhs;iffisAk; jpl;lq;fisAk; nray;gLj;JfpwJ
tpil: tWik
11. ,e;jpahtpy; grp vd;w xd;W kl;LNk murpay; Kd;Dhpikf;F NghJkhdjhf ,y;iy vd;gjw;F
Nehgy; ghpR ngw;w nghUshjhu epGzh; ----------- cw;WNehf;fpAs;shh;.
tpil: mkh;jpah nrd;
12. ---------- kw;Wk; -------- jpl;lk; Mfpatw;wpd; nray;jpwd; ehl;bd; kpfr; rpwe;j xd;whff;
fUjg;gLfpd;wd.
tpil: ICDS kw;Wk; jkpo;ehl;by; Gul;rp jiyth; vk;.[p.Mh;. rj;JzTj;
13. ------------ Rfhjhuj;jpw;F Kf;fpa gq;F cz;L
tpil: kdpj ts Nkk;ghl;by;
1. $w;W: cghp cw;gj;jp ,Uf;Fk; khepyq;fspy; tptrhapfsplkpUe;J NfhJik kw;Wk; mhprpia

FCI thq;FfpwJ
fhuzk;: tptrhapfSf;F mth;fspd; gaph;fSf;F Kd;Ng mwptpf;fg;gl;l tpiy
toq;fg;gLfpwJ.
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp> $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk; fhuzk;
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp> Mdhy; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk; fhuzk; ,y;iy.
(<) $w;W jtW> Mdhy; fhuzk; rhp
2. $w;W: 2014-17 tiuapyhd fhyq;fspy; tWik xopg;Gj; jpl;lq;fspy; jkpo;ehL Kd;dpiy
tfpf;fpwJ
fhuzk;: ,e;jpa muR jw;nghOJ tWikia xopf;f gy jpl;lq;fisAk;> nfhs;iffisAk;
nray;gLj;JfpwJ
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp> NkYk; fhuzk; vd;gJ $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk;.
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp> Mdhy; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fk; fhuzk; ,y;iy.
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; jtwhdJ
nghUj;Jf:
1. 1. gy ghpkhz FwpaPL m) RAY
2. uh[pt; mth]; Nah[;dh M) FWP

3. National Food Security Scheme ,) 2016
4. Food for Work Programme <) 2013

5. gRikg;Gul;rp c) jd;dpiwT
tpil: 1-,> 2-m> 3-<> 4-M> 5-c
2. 1. fg;gYf;F thapy; m) 75%
2. gRikg;Gul;rp M) 27 mf;Nlhgh;
3. fpuhkg;Gw FLk;gq;fs; ,) Kf;fpa gaph;fs;
4. efh;Gw FLk;gq;fs; <) gp.vy;. 480
5. Njrpa czT ghJfhg;Gr; rl;lk; c) 50%

tpil: 1-<> 2-,> 3-m> 4-c> 5-M
3. 1. Efh;Nthh; $l;LwT rq;fk; m) gzj;jpd; kjpg;G
2. jhq;fpapUg;G M) nghpa nghUshjhuk;
3. thq;Fk; jpwd; ,) 2018
4. rPdh <) mhprp kw;Wk; NfhJik
5. Gjpa tptrhaf; nfhs;if c) %d;wLf;F Kiw
tpil: 1-c> 2-<> 3-m> 4-M> 5-,
4. 1. nghJ ICDS jpl;lq;fs; m) 6 Kjy; 36 khjq;fs; tiu

2. Njrpa Foe;ij Rfhjhug;gzp M) ,ytr Mk;Gyd;];
3. jkpo;ehL xUq;fpize;j
Cl;lr;rj;J jpl;lk; ,) NRHS

4. jkpo;ehL Rfhjhu mikg;G jpl;lk; <) 1980
5. gpujk ke;jphp fpuhNkhjah
Nah[dh jpl;lk; c) cyf tq;fp cjtpAld;
xUq;fpize;j Foe;ijfs; Nkk;ghl;L
jpl;lk;
tpil: 1-c> 2-,> 3-<> 4-M> 5-m
myF – 4
murhq;fKk; thpfSk;

1. ,e;jpahtpYs;s %d;W epiyfshd muRfs;
(m) ika> khepy kw;Wk; cs;shl;rp
(M) ika> khepy kw;Wk; fpuhk
(,) ika> efuhl;rp kw;Wk; gQ;rhaj;J
(<) VJkpy;iy
2. ,e;jpahtpy; cs;s thpfs;
(m) Neh;Kf thpfs; (M) kiwKf thpfs;
(,) ,uz;Lk; (m) kw;Wk; (M) (<) VJkpy;iy
3. tsh;r;rpf; nfhs;ifapy; murhq;fj;jpd; gq;F vJ?
(m) ghJfhg;G (M) ntspehl;Lf;nfhs;if
(,) nghUshjhuj;ij fl;Lg;gLj;jy; (<) Nkw;$wpa midj;Jk;
4. ,e;jpahtpy; jdp egh;fspd; Nky; tpjpf;fg;gLfpd;w nghJthd kw;Wk; kpf Kf;fpakhd thp
(m) Nrit thp (M) fyhy; thp
(,) tpw;gid thp (<) kj;jpa tpw;gid thp
5. xU ehL> xNu khjphpahd thp vd;gij ve;j thp cWjpgLj;JfpwJ
(m) kjpg;Gf; $l;L thp (VAT) (M) tUkhd thp
(,) gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thp (<) tpw;gid thp
6. ,e;jpahtpy; tUkhd thpr;rl;lk; Kjd; Kjypy; ------------- Mk; Mz;L mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
(m) 1860 (M) 1870 (,) 1880 (<) 1850
7. nrhj;J chpikapypUe;J ngwg;gl;l ed;ikfSf;F ---------- thp tpjpf;fg;gLfpwJ
(m) tUkhd thp (M) nrhj;J thp
(,) epWtd thp (<) fyhy; thp
8. fUg;G gzj;jpw;fhd fhuzq;fs; vd fz;lwpag;gl;l milahsk; vit?
(m) gz;lq;fspd; gw;whf;Fiw (M) mjpf thp tpfpjk;
(,) flj;jy; (<) Nkw;$wpa midj;Jk;
9. thp Va;g;G vd;gJ rl;l tpNuhjkhdJ> ------- %yk; thp Va;g;G Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpwJ
(m) jdp egh;fs; (M) ngU epWtdq;fs;
(,) mwf;fl;lisfs; (<) Nkw;$wpa midj;Jk;

10. fl;lzq;fs; vd;gJ

(m) fl;lzq;fs; (Fees) kw;Wk; mguhjq;fs;
(M) mguhjq;fs; kw;Wk; gwpKjy;fs;
(,) vJTkpy;iy
(<) (m) kw;Wk; (M)
1. ---------- khepyq;fspd; nghUshjhu tsh;r;rpf;fhf murhq;fj;jhy; tpjpf;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: thp
2. thp vd;w thh;j;ij -------- nrhy;ypypUe;J ngwg;gl;lJ
tpil: thptpjpg;G
3. --------- thpapy; thpapd; Rikia kw;wth;fSf;F khw;w KbahJ
tpil: Neh;Kf
4. --------- gq;Fjhuh;fsplkpUe;J jdp epWtdq;fshf ,Uf;Fk; epWtdq;fSf;F thp
tpjpf;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: epWtd thp
5. gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thp ------------- Mz;L Kjy; eilKiwf;F te;jJ.
tpil: 1 [Piy 2015
6. thp eph;thfpaplkpUe;J kiwf;fg;gl;l> fzf;fplg;glhj gzk; ------- vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: fUg;G gzk;
1. GST gw;wp fPo;f;fz;l $w;Wfspy; vJ rhpahdJ?
I. GST ‘xU Kidthp’

II. ,J kj;jpa kw;Wk; khepy murhq;fq;fshy; nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; NritfSf;F tpjpf;fg;gLk;
midj;J Neub thpfisAk; khw;Wtij Nehf;fkhff; nfhz;Ls;sJ
III. ,J #iy 1> 2017 Kjy; ehL KOtJk; mKy;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
IV. ,J ,e;jpahtpy; thp fl;likg;G xd;wpizf;Fk;

(m) I kw;Wk; II rhp (M) II, III kw;Wk; IV rhp
(,) I, III kw;Wk; IV rhp (<) Nkw;$wpa midj;Jk; rhpahdit
2. rhpapy;yh $w;iw Njh;e;njLf;fTk;.

I. ,aw;ifahfNth my;yJ nraw;ifahfNth gz;lq;fspd; gw;whFiw fUg;G gzj;jpw;F

%yf;fhuzkhFk;
II. fUg;G gzk; Njhd;Wtjw;F kpf Kf;fpa gq;F tfpg;gJ njhopw;JiwahFk;
III. fUg;G gzk; cUthtjw;F flj;jy; xU Kf;fpa %ykhFk;

IV. thp tpfpjk; Fiwthf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ mjpf fUg;G gzk; Njhd;WfpwJ
(m) I kw;Wk; II (M) IV (,) I (<) II kw;Wk; III
nghUj;Jf:
1. tUkhd thp m) kjpg;Gf; $l;L thp
2. Maj;jPh;it M) [Piy 1> 2017
3. VAT ,) flj;Jjy;
4. GST <) Neh;Kf thp

5. fUg;G gzk; c) kiwKf thp
tpil: 1-<> 2-c> 3-m> 4-M> 5-,
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;
1. ,e;jpahtpy; tUkhd thp -----------
(m) Neub kw;Wk; tpfpjhr;rhu thp
(M) Neub kw;Wk; tsh;tpfpj thp
(,) kiwKf kw;Wk; tsh;tpfpj thp
(<) kiwKf kw;Wk; tpfpjhr;rhu thp
2. ---------- thpfyhy; thp vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ
(m) Neh;Kf thp (M) kiwKf thp
(,) tpw;gid thp (<) Rq;fj; jPh;it
3. nghJthf -------- thp Nghd;w kiwKf thpfSf;F $Ljyhf tpjpf;fg;gLfpwJ
(m) Nrit thp (M) Rq;fj; jPh;it
(,) tpw;gid thp (<) kjpg;G $l;L thp
4. tUkhd thp ,e;jpahtpy; tpjpf;fg;gLfpd;w ------- thp Kiwapy; kpf Kf;fpakhd thpahFk;.
(m) Neh;Kf thp (M) kiwKf thp
(,) ‘m’ kw;Wk; ‘M’ (<) vJTkpy;iy

5. vjphpfsplkpUe;J kf;fisg; ghJfhg;gJ ------------- mj;jpahtrpag; gzpahff; fUjg;gLfpwJ

(m) ,uhZt (M) may;ehl;Lf; nfhs;if
(,) rl;lk; kw;Wk; xOq;F (<) Njh;jiy elj;Jjy;
6. --------- Kjy; gy nghUshjhu ty;Yeh;fs; thp tpjpg;Gf; nfhs;iffisf; nfhLj;Js;sdh;.
(m) Mlk; ];kpj; (M) fPd;];
(,) khh;\y; (<) vJTkpy;iy
7. ,e;jpahtpy; Kjd; Kjypy; -------- 1860Mk; Mz;L rh; N[k;]; vd;gtuhy;
mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
(m) epWtd thp (M) nrhj;J thp
(,) tUkhd thp (<) tpfpjhr;rhu thp
8. ------- vd;gJ jdJ nrhj;jpypUe;J ngwg;gl;l ed;ikfSf;fhf nrhj;jpd; chpikahsUf;F
tpjpf;fg;gLfpd;w thpahFk;
(m) Rq;f thp (M) Kj;jpiuj;jhs; thp
(,) tUkhd thp (<) nry;t thp
9. ,e;jpahtpy; fpl;lj;jl;l midj;J Neub thpfSk; ------ murhq;fq;fshy; Nrfhpf;fg;gLfpd;wd
(m) khepy (M) a+dpad; (,) cs;shl;rp (<) vJTkpy;iy
10. ,e;jpahtpd; Kf;fpa kiwKf thp ------ kw;Wk; --------- MFk;
(m) Rq;f thp kw;Wk; tUkhd thp (M) nrhj;J thp kw;Wk; tUkhd thp
(,) Rq;f thp kw;Wk; GST (<) vJTkpy;iy
11. thpfis cah;j;Jtjw;fhd murhq;fj;jpd; jpwid ‘ ---------‘ vd;W $wg;gLfpwJ

(m) epjpj; jpwd; (M) thptpjpg;G Kiw
(,) tsh;tpfpj thp (<) nrhj;J thp
12. ----------- thp vd;gJ murhq;f Mtzq;fs; kPJ tpjpf;fg;gLfpd;w thpfshd jpUkz gjpT (m)
nrhj;J njhlh;ghd Mtzq;fs; MFk;
(m) Kj;jpiuj;jhs; (M) nghOJNghf;F thp
(,) Rq;f thp (<) vJTkpy;iy
13. fUg;G gzk; Njhd;Wtjw;F kpf Kf;fpakhd gq;F tfpg;gJ ---------
(m) ghJfhg;G gz;lk; (M) njhopw;Jiw
(,) chpkk; ngWk; Kiw (<) thpapd; mikg;G
14. murhq;fk; nghJthf gy;NtW Jiwfs; %yk; nghUshjhuj;ijAk; -------Ak; eph;tfpf;fpwJ

(m) r%fj;ij (M) may;ehl;L thzpgk;

(,) tl;lhu Kd;Ndw;wk; (<) gztPf;f fl;Lg;ghL
15. 1954Mk; Mz;L Kjd; Kjypy; gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thpia mKy;gLj;jpa ehL ------
(m) ,e;jpah (M) gpuhd;]; (,) INuhg;gpa ehL (<) vJTkpy;iy

16. ------------Mk; Mz;L Kjd; Kjypy; gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thpia mKy;gLj;jpa ehL
gpuhd;]; MFk;.
(m) 1950 (M) 1951 (,) 1953 (<) 1954
17. -----------fspy; gy INuhg;gpa ehLfs; gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thpia mKy;gLj;jpaJ
(m) 1950 – 1970 (M) 1960 – 1970
(,) 1970 – 1980 (<) 1980 - 1990
18. SGST d; tphpthf;fk; ---------
(m) xUq;fpize;j gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thp
(M) kj;jpa gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thp
(,) khepy gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thp
(<) ,it midj;Jk;
19. gpdhkp ghpth;j;jidfs; (jil) jpUj;jr; rl;lk; ----------------Mk; Mz;L njhlq;fg;gl;lJ
(m) 2015 (M) 2016 (,) 2017 (<) 2018
20. “Rj;jkhd gzr;nray;ghL” [dthp 31 ----------y; njhlq;fpaJ

(m) 2015 (M) 2016 (,) 2017 (<) 2018
1. ----------- thp jdpegh; ngWfpd;w tUkhdj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; tpjpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ
tpil: Neh;Kf thp
2. ghJfhg;Gg; gilfis cUthf;Ftjw;Fk;> guhkhpg;gjw;Fk; --------- nghWg;ghdjhFk;
tpil: kj;jpa murhq;fk;
3. ,e;jpah xU -------- ehL MFk;
tpil: [dehafk;
4. xUth; kPJ tpjpf;fg;gl;l thpr;Rik kw;nwhUtUf;F khw;wg;gl;lhy; mJ ---------- vdg;gLk;
tpil: kiwKf thp

5. --------- vd;gJ ve;jtpj vjph;ghh;g;Gk; ,d;wp Neubahf murhq;fj;jpw;F nrYj;Jfpd;w fl;lha

fl;lzNkahFk;
tpil: thpfs;
6. ,e;jpahtpy; thp tpjpg;gpd; Nth;fs; ---------- kw;Wk; ------------- fhyj;jpypUe;Nj gpd;gw;wg;gl;lJ
tpil: kD ];kpUjp> mh;j;jrh];jpuk;
7. thpfis cah;j;Jtjw;fhd murhq;fj;jpd; jpwid “--------“ vd;W $wg;gLfpwJ
tpil: epjpj;jpwd;
8. rpy tpUk;gj;jfhj nghUl;fshd kJghdq;fs; Nghd;w nghUl;fspd; kPJ mjpfkhf thp
tpjpg;gjd; %yk; ------------ ghJfhf;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: r%f eyd;
9. ------------ y; thptpjpg;G Vw;Wkjpia Cf;Ftpg;gJld; ,wf;Fkjpiaj; jLf;fpwJ
tpil: me;epar; nryhtzp
10. xt;nthU Mz;Lk; --------- re;ij kjpg;gpd; mbg;gilapy; tpjpf;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: nrhj;jpd; elg;G
11. murhq;fk; NghJkhd thp tUthia ngwf;$ba -------------fis Njh;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
tpil: thpfis
12. ve;jnthU nghOJNghf;F %yq;fshf ,Ue;jhYk;> murhq;fj;jpy; tpjpf;fg;gLfpd;w thp -------
----
tpil: nghOJNghf;F thp
13. ,e;jpahtpy; ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; gz;lq;fs; --------Mk; Mz;L epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ
tpil: khh;r; 29> 2017
14. xU epiyahd mstpy; gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfSf;F tpjpf;fg;gLk; thp ----------- Kiw
vdg;gLk;
tpil: tpfpj thp tpjpg;G
15. ---------- vd;gJ> fUg;G re;ijapy; <l;;lg;gl;l tUkhdk; kw;Wk; nrYj;jg;glhj thpg;gzkhFk;.
tpil: fUg;G gzk;
16. fUg;G gzj;jpw;F ----------- xU KF;fpa MjhukhFk;
tpil: flj;jy;
17. gztPf;fj;;ij fl;Lg;gLj;j gad;gLj;Jk; Kf;fpakhd fUtp ---------
tpil: thp tpjpg;G

18. muR ,ae;jpuq;fspd; nray;ghl;bw;fhf thpapd; %yk; -------- jpul;LtJ thptpjpg;gpd; Kf;fpa
Nehf;fkhFk;
tpil: epjp
19. ,e;jpahtpy; thptpjpg;G Kiw “------“ vd;w fUj;ij ikakhff; nfhz;L nray;gLfpwJ
tpil: ey muR
20. rkPgj;jpa Mz;Lfspy; --------- thpf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLf;fg;gl;L ngUkstpy; tUtha;
mjpfhpj;Js;sJ
tpil: nghJ epjp
1. 1.kj;jpa murhy; vspjpy; t#ypf;ff;$ba thpfs; ,y;iy.
2. ,e;jpahtpy; fpl;lj;jl;l midj;J Neub thpfSk; a+dpad; murhq;fq;fshy;
Nrfhpf;fg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) 1 kl;Lk; rhp (M) 2 kl;Lk rhp
(,) ,uz;Lk; (<) vJTkpy;iy
2. $w;W: thptpjpg;G murhq;fj;jpw;F fzprkhd mstpw;F tUtha; jpul;Ltjw;F cjTfpwJ
fhuzk;: thpapd; %yk; rkj;Jtj;ij cUthf;fyhk;
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhpahdJ> fhuzk; vd;gJ $w;wpd; rhpahd tpsf;fk;
(M) $w;W rhpahdJ> Mdhy; fhuzk; rhpahd tpsf;fk; ,y;iy.
(,) $w;W rhpahdJ> fhuzk; jtwhdJ
(<) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; ,uz;Lk; jtwhdJ
3. $w;W: thp tUkhdk; jtph;j;J> thp my;yhj %yq;fspypUe;J ngwf;$bait fl;lzq;fs;
MFk;
fhuzk;: thp Va;g;G vd;gJ nghJthf Kiwrhuh nghUshjhuj;Jld; njhlh;Gila xU
nrayhFk;
(m) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp> fhuzk; vd;gJ $w;wpd; rhpahd tpsf;fk;
(M) $w;W kw;Wk; fhuzk; rhp> Mdhy; fhuzk; vd;gJ $w;wpd; rhpahd tpsf;fk; ,y;iy.
(<) $w;W jtW> Mdhy; fhuzk; rhp
4. jtwhd $w;iwj; Njh;T nra;aTk;
i. GST vd;gJ Efh;Nthh; gz;lq;fs; my;yJ gzpfis thq;Fk;NghJ tpjpf;fg;gLk; thpahFk;
ii. GST midj;J Neh;Kf thpfisAk; khw;Wtij Nehf;fkhff; nfhz;Ls;sJ.

iii.GST [Piy 1> 2017 Kjy; mKy;gLj;jg;gl;L nray;gl;L tUfpwJ

iv. GST xUKid thp MFk;
(m) I kw;Wk; II rhp (M) II kl;Lk; jtW
(,) IV kl;Lk; rhp (<) II kw;Wk; III kl;Lk; rhp

nghUj;Jf:
1. 1. nghOJNghf;F jPh;it m) murhq;f Mtzq;fs;
2. Rq;fj; jPh;it M) ngUf;fg;gLk;
3. Kj;jpiuj; jhs; ,) jpiug;glq;fs;
4. tsh;tPj thp <) cw;gj;jp nghUl;fs;
tpil: 1-,> 2-<> 3-m> 4-M
2. 1. fUg;G gzk; m) kj;jpa murpd; thp jpul;ly; Kaw;rpiaj;
jLj;jy;
2. flj;jy; M) fl;lha fl;lzk;
3. thp Va;g;Gf;fhd fhuzk; ,) fzf;fplg;glhj gzk;
4. thp <) fUg;G gzj;jpw;F Kf;fpa Mjhuk;
tpil: 1-,> 2-<> 3-m> 4-M
3. 1. khepy gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thp m) chpkk; ngWk; Kiw
2. kj;jpa gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; thp M) rl;l tpNuhjkhf thp
nrYj;jhky; ,Ug;gJ
3. fUg;G gzk; ,) Nrit thp
4. thp Va;g;G <) ghpRr; rPl;L thp
tpil: 1-<> 2-,> 3-m> 4-M
myF – 5
jkpo;ehl;by; njhopy;Jiw njhFg;Gfs;
1. Mrpahtpd; nll;uha;l; vd miof;fg;gLtJ ---------
(m) J}j;Jf;Fb (M) Nfhak;Gj;J}h; (,) nrd;id (<) kJiu
2. Foha;fs; kw;Wk; ePhpiwf;Fk; ,ae;jpuk; ngUkstpy; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLtJ ----------
(m) Nryk; (M) Nfhak;Gj;J}h; (,) nrd;id (<) jUkGhp
3. J}j;Jf;Fb --------- vd miof;fg;gLfpwJ

(m) ,e;jpahtpd; Eiothapy; (M) jkpo;ehl;bd; Eiothapy;
(,) Foha; efuk; (<) Nkw;fz;l vJTkpy;iy
4. ----------- vd;gJ xU ehl;bd; tsh;r;rpapy; Kf;fpa mk;rkhFk;
(m) Ntshz;ik (M) njhopy;
(,) ,uapy;Nt (<) Nkw;fz;l vJTkpy;iy
5. jpUg;g+h; ----------- njhopYf;Fg; ngah; ngw;wJ
(m) Njhy; gjdpLjy; (M) g+l;L jahhpj;jy;
(,) gpd;dyhil jahhpj;jy; (<) Ntshz; gjg;gLj;Jjy;
6. Mk;g+h; kw;Wk; thzpak;ghbAld; -----------y; Njhy; nghUs; Vw;Wkjpf;fhd ikak; cs;sJ
(m) nrd;id (M) rptfhrp (,) Nfhak;Gj;J}h; (<) kJiu
7. Information Technology (IT) vd;w nrhy;Yf;F --------- vdg;nghUs;
(m) ,e;jpa njhopy; El;gk; (M) jfty; njhopy; El;gk;
(,) njhopy; El;g epWtdk; (<) KidT njhopy; El;gk;
8. -------------- ,y; xU ntw;wpfukhd njhopy;Jiw njhFg;G Kw;wpYk; jkpo;ehl;lhy;
cUthf;fg;gl;lJ
(m) X#h; (M) jpz;Lf;fy; (,) Nfhtpy;gl;b (<) jpUney;Ntyp
9. SIPCOT cUthf;fg;gl;l Mz;L ----

(m) 1972 (M) 1976 (,) 1971 (<) 1978
10. fPo;f;fz;ltw;Ws; jkpo;ehL njhopy;Jiw tsh;r;rp Kfik vit?
(m) SIPCOT (M) TANSIDCO
(,) TIDCO (<) Nkw;$wpa midj;Jk;

1. --------- kdpjdpd; etPdg; nghUshjhu eltbf;iffspy; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdjhFk;
tpil: njhopw;rhiyfs;
2. ----------- vd;gJ nghJthd re;ij kw;Wk; njhopy;El;gq;fisg; gfph;e;J nfhs;Sk;
tiuaWf;fg;gl;l Gtpapay; gFjpapy; cs;s epWtdq;fspd; njhFg;GfshFk;
tpil: njhopw;Jiw njhFg;Gfs;
3. E}w;Wf;fzf;fhd Njhy; kw;Wk; Njhy; gjdpLk; trjpfs; jkpo;ehl;by; ---------- khtl;lj;ijr;
Rw;wp mike;Js;sd.

tpil: NtY}h;
4. ------------ ypl;by; [g;ghd; vd;W gw;Wld; miof;fg;gLfpwJ
tpil: rptfhrp
5. rpwg;Gg; nghUshjhu kz;lyf; nfhs;iffs; ------------k; Mz;L mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
tpil: Vg;uy; 2000
6. -------- vd;gth; Gj;jhf;f rpe;jidfs; kw;Wk; tzpf nray;Kiwfspd; fz;Lgpbg;ghsh; Mthh;
tpil: njhopy;KidNthh;
1. I. nghJkf;fspd; nrayw;w Nrkpg;ig mzpjpul;Ltjd; %yk; %yjd cUthf;fj;ij
Cf;Ftpf;fpwJ
II. mth;fs; iftpidQh;> njhopy;El;g jFjp tha;e;j egh;fs; kw;Wk; njhopy;
ty;Yeh;fSf;F nghpa mstpyhd Ntiytha;g;ig toq;ftpy;iy
III. nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jpiaAk; jyh tUkhdj;ijAk; mjpfhpf;f njhopy; KidNthh;
ehl;bw;F cjTfpwhh;fs;
IV. njhopy; KidNthh; ehl;bd; Vw;Wkjp th;j;jfj;ij Cf;Ftpg;gjpy;iy.

(m) I kw;Wk; IV rhp (M) I kl;Lk; rhp
(,) III kw;Wk; IV rhp (<) I kw;Wk; III rhp
jtwhd xd;wpid Njh;T nra;f:
1. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; Njhy; njhopw;rhiyfs; ,y;yhjJ vJ?
(m) uhzpg;Ngl;il (M) jh;kGhp (,) Mk;g+h; (<) thzpak;ghb
2. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ njhopy;Jiw tsh;r;rp epWtdk; my;y?
(m) TIDCO (M) SIDCO (,) MEPG (<) SIPCOT
nghUj;Jf:
1. 1.njhopy; KidNthh; m) Vw;Wkjp nrayhf;f kz;lyk;
2. MEPZ M) Nfhak;Gj;J}h;
3. ,e;jpa xOq;FKiw ,) mikg;ghsh;
4. TNPL <) mutq;fhL
5. njd;dpe;jpahtpd; khd;nr];lh; c) f&h;
tpil: 1-,> 2-m> 3-<> 4-c> 5-M
$Ljy; tpdhf;fs;


1. TIDCO njhlq;fg;gl;l Mz;L -------------
(m) 1971 (M) 1970 (,) 1965 (<) 1966
2. nrd;id ---------- nll;uha;l; miof;fg;gLfpwJ
(m) jkpo;ehl;bd; (M) Mrpahtpd; (,) ,e;jpahtpd; (<) Nfushtpd;
3. fhw;whiy rf;jp -----------y; ,Ue;J ngwg;gLfpwJ
(m) fhw;W (M) #hpa xsp (,) ePh; (<) vJTkpy;iy
4. ---------- cUthf;FtJ njhopy; kakhf;Fjypd; xU Kf;fpa Nehf;fkhFk;
(m) czT cw;gj;jp (M) etPd cw;gj;jp Kiw
(,) Ntiytha;ig (<) vJTkpy;iy
5. ------------ xU ehl;bd; nghUshjhuj;ij ghJfhf;fTk; kw;Wk; Vw;Wkjp %yk; me;epa
nryhtzpia <l;lTk; cjTfpwJ
(m) njhopy; kakhjy; (M) njhopw;Jiw njhFg;G
(,) m kw;Wk; M (<) vJTkpy;iy
6. ntspaPLfs; kw;nwhU cw;gj;jpahsuhy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;lhy; mJ --------- Jiw vd;W
miof;fg;gLfpwJ
(m) Efh;Tg; gz;lk; (M) %yjdg;gz;lk;
(,) jdpahh; gz;lk; (<) vJTkpy;iy
7. mbg;gilj; njhopy; gz;lq;fs; ------------
(m) ,Uk;G kw;Wk; rpnkz;l; (M) Jzp (,) ,ug;gh; (<) Njhy;
8. rpW epWtdq;fs; ----------- fhuzq;fshy; Kf;fpakhdjhff; fUjg;gLfpwJ
(m) xd;W (M) ,uz;L (,) %d;W (<) MW
9. ------------ Njhd;Wtjw;F gy;NtW fhuzpfs; cs;sd.
(m) fy;tp (M) tWik
(,) njhopy; njhFg;G (<) Nkw;$wpa midj;Jk;
10. nrd;id Gwefhpy; cs;s Mtbapy; -------- jahhpf;f fduf thfdj; njhopw;rhiy
mikf;fg;gl;lJ
(m) nerT njhopw;rhiy (M) gQ;R Miy
(,) Nghh; jsthlq;fs; (<) ghuj; fduf
11. kpd;rhu tpepNahfk; kl;Lky;yhJ> -------- kpfr; rpwe;j Nghf;Ftuj;J cs;fl;likg;Gf;F ngah;
NghdJ MFk;
(m) Nfush (M) jkpo;ehL (,) fh;ehlfh (<) k`huh];buh

12. ---------fspy; nghpa epWtdq;fSf;F thfd $Wfis toq;Ftjw;F rpwpa kw;Wk; eLj;ju
mstpyhd epWtdq;fSf;F cjtpahf Mtbapy; njhopy; Njhl;lq;fs; epWtg;gl;lJ
(m) 1940 (M) 1960 (,) 1950 (<) 1970
13. ---------- kpf mjpfkhd jhdpaq;fp njhopiy xUq;fpizf;Fk; kw;Wk; cjphpghfq;fs; nra;Ak;
jiyik ,lkhf jpfo;fpwJ
(m) Nfhak;Gj;J}h; (M) kJiu (,) J}j;Jf;Fb (<) nrd;id
14. jkpofj;jpd; Nkw;F gFjpapy; cs;s ---------- kw;Wk; ----------- gFjpfs; Rik J}f;Fk; thfd
KOghf fl;likg;gpw;fhd njhopw; rhiyfSf;Fg; ngah; ngw;w ,lkhFk;.
(m) nrd;id> ehkf;fy; (M) ehkf;fy;> kJiu
(,) ehkf;fy;> jpUr;nrq;NfhL (<) jpUr;nrq;NfhL> nrd;id
15. jkpo;ehl;by; gl;L kw;Wk; ifj;jwpg; GilitfSf;F gpugykhd ,lk; -------
(m) fhQ;rpGuk; (M) kJiu (,) J}j;Jf;Fb (<) m kw;Wk; M
16. jkpo;ehL khepy rpW njhopy; tsh;r;rpf; fofk; (TANSIDCO) njhlq;fg;gl;l Mz;L ---------
(m) 1960 (M) 1961 (,) 1965 (<) 1970
17. ek; khepyj;jpy; njhopy; Njhl;lq;fis epWttjw;Fk; njhopw;rhiyfis Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;
cjTk; kw;WnkhU muR epWtdk; --------- MFk;
(m) jkpo;ehL muR njhopy; Kd;Ndw;wf; fofk; (SIPCOT)
(M) jkpo;ehL khepy rpW njhopy; tsh;r;rpf; fofk; (TANSIDCO)
(,) jkpo;ehL njhopy; Jiw Nkk;ghl;L fofk; (TIDCO)
(<) jkpo;ehL njhopy; KjyPl;Lf; fofk; (TIIC)

18. rpW njhopw;gphptpd; Gjpa epWtdq;fSf;F khdpak; kw;Wk; njhopw;El;g cjtpfis toq;Fk;
epWtdk; -----------------
(m) SIPCOT (M) TANSIDCO (,) TIDCO (<) TIIC
19. nkl;uh]; Vw;Wkjp nrayhf;f ikak; (MEPZ) ------------ y; xU rpwg;Gg; nghUshjhu ikakhFk;
(m) jpUr;rp (M) ehkf;fy; (,) nrd;id (<) kJiu
20. nkl;uh]; Vw;Wkjp nrayhf;f ikak; (MEPZ) njhlq;fg;gl;l Mz;L ----

(m) 1960 (M) 1970 (,) 1980 (<) 1984
21. ----------- Nritfs; kpf mjpfkhf nrd;idapNyNa Ftpe;Js;sJ
(m) nkd;nghUs; (M) td;nghUs; (,) nerT (<) VJTkpy;iy

22. ----------- vd;gth; Gjpa rpe;jidfSf;Fk; tzpf nray;KiwfSf;Fk; Gj;jhf;fk; Gidgth;

Mthh;.
(m) njhopy; KidNthh; (M) tq;fpah; (,) Kjyhsp (<) cw;gj;jpahsh;
23. ----------- ,ize;J nrd;id tl;lhuj;jpy; thfdj; njhopy; Jiw njhFg;Gfs; tsh;r;rpf;F
cjtpaJ.
(m) ];lhz;lh;L Nkhl;lhh;]; (M) tPl;L myq;fhu nghUl;fs;
(,) Njhy; nghUl;fs; (<) ,it midj;Jk;
24. ------------- kw;nwhU jhdpaq;fp njhFg;ghFk;
(m) kJiu (M) X#h; (,) NtY}h; (<) M kw;Wk; ,
1. Kjyhtjhf --------- NjitAld; tUkhdj; NjitAk; epiyahdjhf cs;sJ
tpil: czT
2. Ntshz; cw;gj;jpwd; mjpfhpf;f -------- kw;Wk; ------------ Nghd;w njhopy;fSf;F cs;sPLfs;
Njitg;gLfpwJ
tpil: cuq;fs;> buhf;lh;fs;
3. njhopy;kakhjYf;F ed;ik jUtJ ------------ MFk;
tpil: njhopy; El;g khw;wNk
4. ntspaPLfis ,Wjp Efh;Nthh; gad;gLj;jpdhy; mJ ------- vd;W ngah;
tpil: Efh;Nthh; gz;lq;fs; Jiw
5. --------- vd;gJ nghJthd re;ijfs; njhopEl;gq;fs; kw;Wk; jpwd;fSf;fhd Njitfis
gfph;e;J nfhs;tjhFk;
tpil: njhopy; njhFg;Gfs;
6. njhopy;kakhjy; guTjYf;F ----------------------- tpepNahfk; rpwg;ghd gq;fpid tfpf;fpwJ
tpil: kpd;rhuk;
7. ------------Mk; Mz;by; v/F cw;gj;jp nra;tjw;fhf Nryj;jpy; ,Uk;G v/F Miy
mikf;fg;gl;lJ
tpil: 1973
8. -------------- jhuhskakhf;fy; kw;Wk; -------------- kjpg;gpwf;fk; Mfpait Vw;Wkjp re;ijfis
jpwf;f cjtpaJ
tpil: th;j;jf> ehza
9. njhopy; KidNthh; jq;fs; njhopiy ngUf;Ftjw;fhd nray;KiwfNs -------------- vdg;gLk;
tpil: njhopy; KidT
10. 50f;Fk; Nkw;gl;l myFfisf; nfhz;L ------------- kw;nwhU Kf;fpa ikakhfj; jpfo;fpwJ
tpil: f&h;
11. ,e;jpahtpy; kpfg;nghpa nerTj; njhopy; JiwfSf;F ----------- jhafkhf tpsq;FfpwJ
tpil: jkpo;ehL
12. ekJ ehl;bd; kpfg;nghpa gUj;jp nerT njhopy; cw;gj;jpapy; ------------- ngUk; gq;F tfpf;fpwJ
tpil: jkpofk;
13. ----------- gpd;dyhil jahhpf;Fk; Vuhskhd epWtdq;fspd; njhFg;GfSf;F Gfo;ngw;w
,lkhFk;
tpil: jpUg;g+h;
14. njw;F miuf;Nfhsj;jpy; cs;s ehLfs; cyfshtpa ---------- vd;W miof;fg;gLfpd;wd.
tpil: njw;F ehLfs;
15. Njhy; nghUl;fs; Vw;Wkjpapy; ,e;jpahtpNyNa Kjd;ik khtl;lkhf ------------- jpfo;fpwJ
tpil: NtY}h;
16. ,e;jpahtpd; kpfg;nghpa Kd;ddp gpd;dyhil Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs; ,q;F jq;fs; ----------
mikj;Js;sdh;.
tpil: njhopw;rhiyfs;
17. njhopy; kw;Wk; tzpf epWtdq;fshy; mikg;Gj; Jiwapy; epWtg;gl;L> nray;gLj;jg;gl;L>
tUk; rpW njhopy; mikg;Gfis 1965y; ---------- jd; nghWg;gpy; vLj;Jf; nfhz;lJ
tpil: jkpo;ehL rpW njhopy; fofk; (TANSI)
18. ------------- tPl;L myq;fhug; nghUl;fs; njhopy; njhFg;Gfs; ,f;fhyfl;lj;jpy; cUthfpaJ
tpil: fUt+hpy;
1. jkpofj;jpy; kpf ePz;l fhykhf cUthf;fpa Kf;fpa njhopy;fs;
I. rh;f;fiu> cuq;fs;
II. rpnkz;l;> tptrha fUtpfs;
III. ,Uk;G kw;Wk; v/F urhadq;fs;> kpd;khw;wpfs; kw;Wk; fhfpjq;fs;

IV. njhopy; El;gf; fUtpfs;> nghpa jsthlq;fs;
(m) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhp (M) I, II kw;Wk; III rhp
(,) I kw;Wk; IV rhp (<) I, II, III kw;Wk; IV rhp

2. jkpo;ehl;bd; Kf;fpa njhopy;Jiw njhFg;Gfs; kw;Wk; mtw;wpd; rpwg;Gfs;

i. jhdpaq;F njhFg;Gfs; - nrd;id

ii. thfd kw;Wk; NgUe;J fl;Lkhdj; njhopy; njhFg;Gfs; - kJiu
iii. fhydpj;Jt fhyj;jpypUe;J gUj;jp nerTj; njhopy; tsh;r;rpapd; fhuzkhf Nfhak;Gj;J}h;

njd;dpe;jpahtpd; khd;nr];lh; MFk;
iv. ,e;jpahtpy; Njhy; nghUl;fs; Vw;Wkjpapy; Kjd;ikahd khtl;lk; ehkf;fy;
(m) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhp (M) I, II kw;Wk; III rhp
(,) I kw;Wk; III rhp (<) I, II, III kw;Wk; IV rhp
3. jkpo;ehl;by; njhopw;rhiy tp];jhpg;Gf;F cjTk; nfhs;if fhuzpfs;
i. fy;tp
ii. cs;fl;likg;G
iii. njhopy; Jiw Cf;Ftpg;G

iv. jhdpaq;fp efuk; - Nryk;
(m) I, II kw;Wk; III rhp (M) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhp
(,) I kw;Wk; IV rhp (<) I kw;Wk; IV rhp

4. rhpahf nghUe;jpaij Njh;e;njLf;f
(m) jkpo;ehL njhopw;nfhs;if – 2014
(M) jkpo;ehL khepy muRf; nfhs;if – 2013
(,) jkpo;ehL SEZ nfhs;if – 2014

(<) nkl;uh]; Vw;Wkjp nrayhf;f ikak; - 2000
jtwhd $w;iwj; Njh;T nra;aTk;
1. m) rpwg;G nghUshjhu kz;lyq;fs; - Vg;uy; 2000
M) jkpo;ehL njhopy; Nkk;ghl;Lf; fofk; - TIDCO
,) Information Technology – IMF
<) MNCs – mNrhf; Nyyz;l;

2. jkpofj;jpy; njhopy; tp];jhpg;Gf;F jpwTNfhyhf nray;gLk; Kfikfs;
(m) SIPCOT (M) TIPCOT (,) TANSIDCO (<) TANSI
3. jkpofj;jpYs;s gd;dhl;L epWtdq;fs; (MNCs)

(m) uhk;Nfh rpnkz;l; epWtdk; (M) ,e;jpah rpnkz;l; epWtdk;
(,) mNrhf; Nyyz;l; (<) lhl;lh epWtdk;
nghUj;Jf:
1. 1. ,Uk;G v/F Miy m) nrd;id
2. BHEL M)rpnkz;l;
3. uapy; ngl;bj; njhopw;rhiy ,) X#h;
4. mbg;gilj; njhopy; gz;lq;fs; <) jpUr;rp
5. njhopy; Njhl;lq;fs; c) Nryk;
tpil: 1-c> 2-<> 3-m> 4-M> 5-,
2. 1. tpirj;jwpT nerT m) Me;jpu gpuNj\;
2. myq;fhu nghUl;fs; M) Nfhak;Gj;J}h;
3. thfd cjphpghfq;fs; cw;gj;jp ,) f&h;
4. rpnkz;l; njhopw;rhiy <) MRF

tpil: 1-M> 2-,> 3-<> 4-m
3. 1. SIPCOT m) 1970
2. ANSIDCO M) 1949
3. TANSI ,) 1971
4. TIIC <) 1965
tpil: 1-,> 2-m> 3-<> 4-M

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10th Social 2nd Volume Book Back Questions in Tamil

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 1 of 83

1. ghisaf;fhuh; Kiw jkpofj;jpy; ------------ vd;gtuhy; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ

(iii) fk;ngdp eph;tfj;jpw;F jfty; mspf;fhky; ghisaf;fhuh;fNshL Ngr;Rthh;j;ijapy;

(,) iii kw;Wk; iv kl;Lk; rhp

(<) i kw;Wk; iv kl;Lk; rhp

ii. fhisahh;Nfhtpy; Nghhpy; Kj;JtLfehjh; nfhy;yg;gl;lg; gpd; NtYehr;rpahh; kPz;Lk;

iv. fhud;thyp]; Nk 1799,y; fk;ngdpg; gilfis jpUney;Ntyp Nehf;fpr; nry;y

(,) ii, iii kw;Wk; iv Mfpait rhp

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 3 of 83

(m) rptRg;gpukzpak; (M) kUJ rNfhjuh;fs;

ii) g+ypj;Njthpd; %d;W Kf;fpa Nfhl;ilfs; a+Rg;fhdpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs; te;jd

iv) fl;lnghk;kd; uhkehjGuj;jpy; [hf;rd; Jiuia re;jpj;jhh;

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 6 of 83

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 7 of 83

2. $w;W> ghisaf;fhuh;fs; vd;w jkpo;r;nrhy; ,iwahz;ik nfhz;l XU NguuRf;Ff; fg;gk;

2. ’epyk; flTSf;Fr; nrhe;jk;’ vd;W mwptpj;jJld; epyj;jpd; kPJ thptpjpg;gNjh thlif

3. epue;juf; FbapUg;gpd; fPo; [kPd;fis cUthf;Fk; jpl;lj;jpd;gb jq;fs; nrhe;j epyj;ij

tpil: gPh; rpq;

8. W.C. ghdh;[p ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpu]pd; jiytuhfj; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;l Mz;L -----------------

(,) III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit (<) I kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit

(m) II, III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit (M) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit

3. I. fhydp Ml;rp gw;wpag; nghUshjhu tpkh;rdj;ijr; nra; jJ Muk;gfhy ,e;jpa

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(,) II kw;Wk; III rhpahdit (<) III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdit

(m) 1757 (M) 1759 (,) 1857 (<) 1858

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 12 of 83

14. 1899,y; ,e;jpahtpy; murg; gpujpepjpahf ---------- gpuG epakpf;fg;gl;lhh;

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 13 of 83

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 14 of 83

(m) I, II kw;Wk; III rhp (M) I, IV kw;Wk; III rhp

(m) II kw;Wk; IV rhp (M) I, II kw;Wk; IV rhp

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 15 of 83

1. cYFyd; fpsh;r;rp m. A.O. `pa+k;

7. fhe;jpapd; Ntl;ghsuhd gl;lhgp rPjhuhka;ahit tPo;j;jp 1939 Mk; Mz;L fhq;fpu];

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 17 of 83

IV. nts;isaNd ntspNaW Nghuhl;lj;jpy; rkjh;kthjpfs; gq;Nfw;ftpy;iy.

2. I.,e;J];jhd; FbauR uhZtk; 1924 Mk; Mz;L fhd;g+hpy; cUthdJ

IV. rpl;lfhq; MAjf;fplq;Fj; jhf;Fjhy; B.K. jj;jhy; elj;jg;gl;lJ

(,) III rhpahdJ (<) III kw;Wk; IV rhpahdJ

rhpahd tpiliaj; Njh;T nra;aTk;:

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13. ,uz;lhk; tl;lNkir khehL eilngw;w tUlk;

tpil: ,ugPe;jpuehj; jh$h;

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 21 of 83

III. 1928,y; eilngw;w mfkjhghj; kpy; Ntiy epWj;jk; fhe;jpabfis xU kf;fs;

(,) II kw;Wk; III rhp (<) III kw;Wk; IV rhp

Learning Leads To Ruling Page 22 of 83

rhpahd tpiliaj; Njh;T nra;aTk;:

(m) md;dp ngrd;l; (M) M. tPuuhfthr;rhhp

(,) B.P. thbah (<) G.S. mUz;Nly;

(,) P. Rg;guhad; (<) nghpahh; <.nt.uh

3. ------------ vDk; ufrpa mikg;ig ePyfz;l gpuk;kr;rhhp njhlq;fpdhh;

1. I. nrd;idthrpfs; rq;fk; 1852,y; epWtg;gl;lJ

(,) IV rhp (<) midj;Jk; rhp

(,) II rhp (<) I, III kw;Wk; IV Mfpait rhp

(m) fhuzKk;> $w;Wk; rhp. Mdhy; fhuzk; $w;Wf;fhd rhpahd tpsf;fky;y

3. S.N. Nrhikah[_Y ,. cg;Gr; rj;jpahfpufk;

(m) 1860 (M) 1854 (,) 1884 (<) 1880

3. ,e;jpa Njrpa fhq;fpurpd; Kjw;$l;lk; --------------,y; eilngw;wJ

(m) 22 (M) 20 (,) 25 (<) 30

5. ,e;jpa Njrpaf; fhq;fpurpd; ,uz;lhtJ khehL ---------,y; fy;fj;jhtpy; eilngw;wJ.