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You don’t need a GPS device to do GPS. Almost any good quality smart phone will do. Find a
smart phone and install a free GPS app on it. The best (and easiest) GPS app I’ve found for
my Android phone is GPS-Simple for Android, and you can also check this list of apps for
Apple iOS devices.
To use GPS-Simple, you may need to change some of the settings on your phone, such as
enabling GPS.
Once you’ve got the latitude and longitude write them down on a record sheet, along with
the name of the location and what it is (village, health centre, school, borehole, etc). An
example of a record sheet is shown below:
If you want to do this all on your phone (without having to write on a record sheet) then
check out Device Magic. Device Magic allows you to create data collection forms for your
mobile phone that include GPS locations.
At this point you can also add extra information on each location. For example, if you are
mapping villages for a school program you could add the percentage of children attending
school in each village. If you are mapping boreholes you could add whether the borehole is
functioning or not. When you make your map, this information can be shown using the
colour or size of the dots.
They all work in a similar way, but personally my favourite is Tableau Public because it
allows you to combine charts and maps together. To make a map on Tableau Public you first
have to download and install the software on your computer. Then open the data from the
spread sheet in Tableau Public.
Once the data is open you just drag and drop things onto the map. Have a look at this step-
by-step guide from Tableau Public to see how it’s done. Here is an example of a simple map I
created:
I recently created another map for a new project I’m working on. Getting the GPS
coordinates for around 100 villages took 3 days, entering it into a spreadsheet took 1 day and
making the map (playing around with all the settings and colouring) took 1 day. So all up, less
than a week of work for a very useful result.
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