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There are divided into two primary structural steel Stress-strain curves, including discussions of elastic
member types are used: hot-rolled steel members and cold- versus plastic deformation, yield points, and
formed steel members. The hot-rolled steel members are ductility.
formed at elevated temperatures and the cold-formed steel True stress and strain.
members are formed at room temperatures in the factories. Test methodology and data analysis.
The structural behavior of these light gauge high strength It has enlarged ends or shoulders for gripping shown in
steel members is characterized by various buckling modes. fig. The gage section is the important part of the specimen.
Nowadays steel markets used the open steel sections are C, The cross-sectional area of the gage section is reduced while
Z, hat sections. That section is simple forming procedure and testing is deformed in remaining portion and the failure is
easy connections. This study is aimed at developing an occur that region. Then measure the final elongation of the
innovative cold-formed beam with Triangular hollow flanges specimen by vernier caliper. Finally, the test was conducted
and a slim web formed using fitful weld Connection to by universal testing machine (UTM).
improve the flexural capacity at lowest manufacturing cost.
The new cold-formed steel beam introduced in this paper is
referred to as triangular Hollow Flange Beam (THFB) to
differentiate from the conventional hollow flange beams
(HFB) containing triangular flanges. This study is involves
investigations of the flexural behavior of triangular hollow
flange beams (THFB).
2. MATERIAL TEST
3. ABAQUS ANALYSE
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4558
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 04 | Apr 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
5. CONCLUSION
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4559