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Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Operating
Instructions
Atlas Copco Wagner Inc.
Introduction Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

These instructions are intended for operators. Users of Wagner


equipment should first attend an Atlas Copco Wagner Inc. training
course on the safe and proper use of our vehicles.
Before using the vehicle, completely read through the operating
instructions, paying particular attention to all safety instructions.
Use only Atlas Copco Wagner Inc. replacement parts when per-
forming maintenance or repairs on your equipment.

This manual is your guide to the correct operation Become familiar with it, understand it and use it.
of Wagner Scooptram models: Read all instructions carefully before operating
the vehicle. These instructions will help you un-
• EHST-1A
derstand the vehicle, its capabilities and its limi-
• EST-2D tations.
• EST-3.5 Information general to the entire product range is
• EST-6C discussed in the first five sections. All gauges,
controls, indicators and optional equipment are
• EST-8B described, although specific items may only be
encountered on one model. An index is provided
so you can locate the description of the function
for the controls and gauges on your vehicle.

E-O-D™, Rock Torque™, Rock Tough™, SAHR™, Scooptram®,


Scoopy™, and Teletram® are trademarks of
Atlas Copco Wagner Inc.
CALIFORNIA
© 1996
Proposition 65 Warning
Atlas Copco Wagner Inc.
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its con-
P.O. Box 20307 stituents are known to the State of Califor-
Portland, OR 97220-0307 nia to cause cancer, birth defects, and other
reproductive harm.

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Introduction

Table of Contents

Safety 15 Central Lube Plate 56


Shift Maintenance Report 61
General Safety Instructions 16 Hydraulic System 73
Burn, Fire, and Explosion Prevention 18 Transmission System 74
Safety During Maintenance 18 Axles 76
RollOver Protective Structure (ROPS) and Electrical System 78
Falling Object Protective Structure (FOPS) Wheels and Tires 79
19 Lubrication and Miscellaneous Maintenance
Tire and Wheel Safety 19 79
Safety Signs 20 Preparation for Storage 80
Removal from Storage 80
Controls and Indicators 21 Specifications 81
Gauges 30
Indicators and Warning Lights 31
Switches and Buttons 31
Overhead Console in Vehicles with Cab
Compartment: 34
Hand and Foot Controls 35

Operating 45
Safety First 46
Know Your Work Area 47
Walk-Around Inspection 47
Vehicle StartUp 48
Poststart Checks 48
Driving 49
Parking And Shutdown 49
Vehicle Operation 49
Safety When You Drive 49
Loading And Unloading (Monostick) 50
Loading The Bucket 50
Dumping The Bucket 53
Using Optional Ride Control 53
Towing the Vehicle 53
Transporting the Vehicle 54

Preventive Maintenance 55

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Introduction Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Introduction

Before You Start exposure to hazards that can be incurred during


the reasonable use or operation of the vehicle.
It is your responsibility to read this manual
before operating the vehicle. Do not remove this All possible circumstances that may involve a
manual from the vehicle. See your Wagner sales potential hazard can not possibly be included in
company or dealer for additional manuals. this manual. Therefore, you must make a judge-
ment that an operation, service procedure, etc.,
will be safe for you and others around you. If
This safety alert symbol means you damage the vehicle, know that something is
Attention! Become Alert! Your not adjusted correctly, or know there are missing
Safety Is Involved. All personal parts, make sure that the damage, adjustment, or
safety messages in this manual missing parts are repaired, adjusted, or replaced
and the safety decals on the
ACW00073.pict
before you continue to operate.
vehicle are identified by this symbol. Order replacement pressure hoses from your
The safety messages that are shown in this man- Parts Catalog.
ual include a signal word. That word shows the WARNING: For safety reasons, these
degree or level of hazard. The signal words are hoses must never be replaced with hoses of
A CW00073.pic t

DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION. a lower rating!


DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous Read the safety messages in this manual, the
situation that, if not avoided, will result in death safety signs on the vehicle and the safety manual
or serious injury. provided with the vehicle. Make sure that all
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous warning signs are in place, and that they are
situation that, if not avoided, can result in death clean and legible.
or serious injury. A warning sign locator diagram is included later
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous sit- in this section. See the Parts Catalog for part
uation that, if not avoided, can cause minor or numbers if you need to replace worn or missing
moderate injury. signs. Contact your Atlas Copco Wagner Inc.
sales company or authorized dealer if you have
IMPORTANT indicates information to the any questions.
operator that may prevent potential damage to
the vehicle. Important: Prior to placing the vehicle in ser-
vice for the first time, make sure to complete all
NOTE indicates information that may be useful
the checks on the “Certificate of Delivery.”
to the operator.

General safety precautions are listed in the


safety section of this manual. Specific safety
precautions are put in the body of the manual
where specific hazards exist. Safety signs are
also put on the vehicle to warn against potential

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Introduction Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Safety Signs
Warning! — Read the instruction manual before operating this vehicle.
Incorrect handling of the vehicle can result in injury to personnel and dam-
age to equipment.
To avoid serious injury or damage, learn the meanings of the various warn-
ing signs and follow the instructions carefully. Wear appropriate personal
protection equipment when operating this vehicle.

Danger! — SAHR Brake Emergency Brake Release System


Read the instructions for using the Emergency Brake Release (Section 3, Operating Instruc-
tions,“Procedure for Using The SAHR® Emergency Brake Release System” on page 54) before
attempting to use the pump off system.
Incorrect use of this can result in injury to personnel and damage to equipment.
ACW00075.pict

Warning! — Fire Suppression Actuator; Read Manual


On vehicles equipped with fire suppression systems, this label is located near the fire suppression actuator(s).
There are usually two actuators, one in the operator’s compartment and the other in or near the engine tub.
In the event of fire:
1. Stop engine
2. Remove safety ring
3. Push down (in) on actuator
For more information about how the fire suppression works, see “Fire Suppression System” on page 202 of your
Scooptram Service Manual.
ACW00140.pict

Warning! — Boom/Bucket Crushing Hazard


Never walk under a raise boom unless it is properly supported. Read the operator’s manual
for the safe and correct method for securing the boom and bucket prior to conducting service
that requires the boom to be in the raised position.

ACW00139.pict

Warning! — Liquid Under Pressure


The hydraulic, engine oil, and engine cooling systems all contain hot liquid under pressure. Make certain to
allow vehicle to cool and vent all pressure before performing maintenance. See Section 4, Preventive Mainte-
nance for instructions on how to safely vent pressure. This label is found on valves, accumulators, surge tanks,
and other components where pressure may pose a hazard.
ACW00078 pict

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Introduction

Warning! — Slipping/Tripping Hazard


Some surfaces may be slippery from hydraulic fluid, oil, or fuel. Always use caution when walking on the hoods.
Handles, hinges, and latches may present a tripping hazard. Pay attention to where you are stepping.

Caution! — Hot Surface


Avoid contact with hoses, fittings, and metal surfaces when the vehicle is operating. Hydraulic oil at operating
temperature may reach 210°. Wear protective clothing, gloves, etc., when you must contact potentially hot sur-
faces. Let the vehicle cool to ambient temperature before performing maintenance.
AC W 000 80. pict

Danger Zone — Crushing Hazard


Never enter the articulation area unless the locking bar is in place. See Section 1,“Safety” on page 15

ACW00081.pict

Danger! — Stored Energy Hazard


This symbol is stamped in each SAHR Brake housing. Never attempt service on the SAHR brakes without first
reading the applicable information in the service manual. The springs in the SAHR brake are under extreme com-
pression and improper disassembly methods can result in serious personal injury and equipment damage.
ACW00082.pict

Warning! — Do Not Step


This prohibition sign appears on surfaces where you should not step or attempt to use as a step. For example, on
vehicles equipped with an air conditioner, there is a plate mounted above the compressor fan that is designed to
protect the vehicle from falling debris. It is not designed to support your weight, and using the plate as a step can
result in damage to the fan.

Warning! — Read Towing Instructions


Never attempt to tow this vehicle unless you have read and fully understand the instruc-
tions in “Towing the Vehicle” on page 53 of this manual.

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Introduction Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Danger! Electric Shock Hazard; Read Service Manual


Do not attempt to service the slip ring assembly without first reading the
Service Manual. Always isolate the machine from an energy source beforeworking on the
5572??? ?00 slip ring assembly.

Danger! - Keep Clear of Trailing Cable


The trailing cable presents several hazards. It is charged with high-voltage electricity
that can kill you. It is also controlled by a hydraulic system under pressure that can
cause the cable to jump unexpectedly with tremendous force. Stay clear of the cable at
5572????00
all times.

Danger! - Electric Shock Hazard; Keep Out!


The start box is off-limits to unauthorized personnel. The box should
never be opened except by properly trained personnel, and then only af-
ter power has been shut off from the machine. Failure to heed this warn-
ing can lead to serious injury or death.
5572303900

Danger! - Electric Shock Hazard


This safety sign is placed on the vehicle wherever an opportunity for electric shock exists. Make sure
to practice proper safety techniques when working in these areas.
55723 18700

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Introduction

Safety Sign Locator

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Introduction Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Know Your Vehicle! Model Identification


The Wagner Electric Scooptram is a 4-wheel The model designation is assigned as follows.
drive, rubber-tired vehicle powered by a con-
stant speed AC electric motor. The power train is Element Meaning
through a torque converter, powershift transmis- E Electric
sion and differential type axles with planetary
H Hydrostatic
wheel ends. The Scooptram is designed for load-
ing, hauling, and dumping materials. ST Scooptram
The vehicle consists of two major sections: the 1 (.76), Bucket capacity in cubic
load frame (front section) and the power frame 2 (1.5), yards and (cubic meters)
(rear section). These two sections are joined by 3.5 (2.7),
hinge pins which allow the two sections to pivot. 6 (4.6),
The power frame includes the motor, torque con- 7.5 (5.7),
verter, transmission, the operator’s compartment, 8 (6),
and rear drive axle. The load frame contains the 15 (11.5)
boom, bucket, and front drive axle. A,B,C,D,Z Design series
As an operator, it is your responsibility to make
The model identification data is stamped on the
certain that the Scooptram operates at maximum
vehicle nameplate located near the operator
efficiency with the greatest possible safety. It is
compartment on the vertical surface of the chas-
also your responsibility to keep it in top operat-
sis. The nameplate contains the vehicle model
ing condition through proper operating tech-
number and the vehicle serial number.
niques and correct operator maintenance.
Remember, safe and efficient operation is up to
you — the operator.

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Introduction

Right Side

Right and left-hand, when used in this manual,


are the right and left sides of the vehicle as seen
from the operator’s seat when looking toward
the front of the vehicle.

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Introduction Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Terminology

2 1

6
9

8 4 5
11

7 12 10
1. Load Frame
2. Power Frame
3. Cable Reel
4. Boom
5. Bucket
6. Articulation Hinge
7. Rear Axle
8. Dump Cylinder
9. Hoist Cylinders
10. Front Axle
11. Motor Tub
12. Steering Cylinders

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Introduction

Identification Numbers

4 7 8
1 5
3

Record the vehicle model number, Product Iden- Also record these numbers and the Manufac-
tification Number (P.I.N.), and component serial turer’s Statement of Origin in a safe place.
numbers on the lines provided below. When you
need parts information or vehicle information,
provide these numbers to your Wagner dealer.
1 Vehicle Model Number
2 Product Serial Number
3 Motor model and serial
number
4 Transmission model and
serial number
5 Front axle model and
serial number
6 Rear axle model and serial
number
7 FOPS/ROPS certification
number (where applicable)
8 CE Marking (where appli-
cable)
9 Converter model and
serial number
Notes

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Introduction Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Section 1
Safety
Safety Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

General Safety Instructions Make sure all access doors, panels, and covers
are secure or closed correctly before you start.
Incorrect or improper use of this vehicle can
cause injury or death. Most accidents can be Check the vehicle safety equipment such as
avoided by following basic rules and precau- lights, brake lights, directional lights, back-up
tions. alarm, seat belts, etc. before you start.
Know the rules and laws of the area that you will Clean the operator’s area before you start. Loose
be operating in. Make sure that you have the items in the operator’s compartment can get into
appropriate safety equipment. If you have any the controls and cause accidents.
questions, check with the job foreman before If your vehicle has a cab, make sure that the win-
you start. dows and windshield are clean and that the
Know and obey all signs, hand signals, and con- windshield wipers operate correctly.
trol signals. Never start, stop or operate the vehicle unless
Keep the work area and haulage road clear of seated in the operator’s seat.
debris. Never perform service in the hinge area unless
Hard hats, protective shoes, reflector vests, the steering articulation lock is in place.
heavy gloves, respirators, eye and face protec- Carry the bucket on the frame when travelling
tors, and ear protection may be required on your for the best visibility and vehicle stability. If
job. Know what is required before you start the “RIDE CONTROL” is installed, carry the boom
job. slightly off the boom stops.
Before you operate this vehicle, make sure you Do not wear loose fitting clothing. Avoid long
read and understand the operator’s manual com- hair that is not covered and avoid jewelry and
pletely. loose personal articles.
Do not operate this vehicle unless you have been Adjust the seat so that you can fully apply the
trained in its safe and proper use. brakes with your back against the seat back. Fas-
Make sure your vehicle has been maintained in ten the seat belt securely. Make sure the seat belt
accordance with the relevant maintenance sched- is adjusted correctly.
ule(s). Make sure all persons are away from the vehicle
Always begin each shift by performing a walk before you start the motor.
around of the vehicle as outlined in Section Never operate the vehicle when a warning sys-
Three of this manual. (See “Walk-Around tem is activated, or with Warning/Do Not Oper-
Inspection” on page 47.) ate tags attached.
At the beginning of each shift, check to make Know the location of the nearest fire extin-
certain all controls, instrumentation, and emer- guisher.
gency stop devices are functioning properly.
(See Section 2, “Controls and Indicators” on Know the area of operation and identify possible
page 21.) hazards that should be corrected or avoided prior
to entering the area.

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Safety

Always check that there are no personnel in your Trailing cables will be anchored with clamps and
path before setting the vehicle in motion. approved hardware. Do not use tie-on chains or
straps.
Do not leave the vehicle unattended with the
motor running. Always apply the park brake and Always turn off the power supply at the power
block the wheels before leaving the vehicle. center before handling the electrical trailing
cable.
The safe zone on your vehicle during operation
is inside the operator’s compartment. The danger A vehicle will be cleared of all personnel when
zones during operation include all areas on or initially starting the unit.
around the vehicle, except the inside operator’s Never energize the vehicle or any circuit without
compartment. notifying other workers.
Do not allow any part of your body to be outside Electrical power to all components will be
the operator’s compartment during operation. always turned off and locked out whenever the
Make sure that no personnel are in the danger vehicle is unattended.
zones during operation. Always operate the vehicle through a ground
Never allow riders. fault box matched to the vehicle.
Watch out for other people who may not be Make sure that ground monitoring and/or ground
watching out for you. fault devices are working properly.

Electrical Safety Precautions Parking the Vehicle and Stopping the


Motor
All electric vehicles must be checked off by a
maintenance electrician for proper phase isola- When you stop and park the vehicle, make sure
tion prior to initial start up. the area is safe and level.
Always use proper safety equipment, such as 1. Make sure the bucket is completely down
insulated tools, rubber-soled shoes and/or rubber with the bucket blade on the ground.
gloves working on energized high voltage cir-
2. Engage the parking brake, stop the motor,
cuits and components. put all controls in neutral, and remove the
All electrical component boxes will be closed key, if one is available.
and all covers in place on all electrical compo-
3. Release the seat belt.
nents when the unit is in operation.
4. Exit the vehicle.
Trailing cables are not to be handled, walked on,
or driven across. A cable that must be handled Important: If you must park the vehicle on a
while energized will be moved with approved grade, always put the front of the vehicle toward
fiberglass sticks. the bottom of the grade. Make sure the vehicle is
parked behind an object that will not move.
Never use damaged trailing cables to operate a
Engage the parking brake and put blocks on the
vehicle. downhill side of each tire.

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Safety Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Burn, Fire, and Explosion Prevention


Store all oil-soaked rags or other flammable
material in an approved protective container.
Always use nonflammable cleaning solvent to
clean parts.
A fire can cause injury or death. Always have a
good fire extinguisher on your vehicle. Make
sure the fire extinguisher is serviced according
to the manufacturer’s instructions.
If your fire extinguisher has been used, always
make sure to recharge or replace the fire extin- ACW00072.pict

guisher before you operate again.


Do not make unauthorized modification to this
Remove all trash or debris from the vehicle. vehicle. Before you drill holes, cut, or weld on
Check the engine area, especially around the this vehicle, always see your Atlas Copco Wag-
exhaust. ner sales company or dealer for authorization
If the vehicle has had an oil leak, repair the leak first.
and clean the vehicle before operating. Before you perform service, always wear the
Before welding or using a torch on the vehicle, correct protective items. Face protection, safety
always clean the area around your work first. shoes, heavy gloves, etc. may be required.
Check the electrical system for loose wires, con- Wear eye or face protection when using a ham-
nections, or frayed insulation. Repair or replace mer. Chips or debris can cause eye injury. When
damaged parts. driving hardened pins, use a hammer with a soft
face.
Safety During Maintenance If you must perform service under the vehicle,
always engage the parking brake and block the
WARNING: Incorrect maintenance or ser-
front and rear of each wheel.
A CW00073. pict vice can cause injury or death.
Never enter the articulation area of this vehicle
If you do not understand a procedure, service, or
to perform maintenance unless you have first
adjustment, see the service manual for this vehi-
installed the locking bar.
cle or see your Wagner sales company or dealer
for more information. Always consult the preventive maintenance sec-
tion of this manual or the proper section of the
Before you service this vehicle, always put a DO
workshop manual before performing service.
NOT OPERATE tag in the cab on the steering
wheel. Then, remove the key from the vehicle, if Perform maintenance in a safe area away from
one is available. vehicle traffic, on a level surface, with a stable
roof area and adequate ventilation.
If you must service the vehicle with the engine
running, have a second person help you. The

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Safety

second person must be in the operator’s seat dur- Important: Do not modify a ROPS or FOPS
ing the service or adjustment. structure. Modifications such as welding, drill-
ing holes, cutting, or adding attachments, can
When you check for a high pressure hydraulic
weaken the structure, void the ROPS/FOPS cer-
leak, always use cardboard or paper to locate the
tification, and reduce your protection.
leak.
If your ROPS or FOPS has structural damage,
WARNING: Hydraulic fluid injected into
see your Wagner sales company or dealer before
A CW00073. pict

your skin can cause severe injury or death.


attempting any repairs.
Keep your hands and body away from the leak.
If this fluid is injected into your skin, see a doc- Important: Do not add attachments to the vehi-
cle that will cause the total weight of the vehicle
tor immediately and have the fluid removed.
to exceed the total gross weight shown on the
Stay away from rotating or moving parts. ROPS or FOPS label.
If you must service the vehicle with the boom The seat belt is an important part of the ROPS
and bucket raised, perform the following: system. Always fasten and adjust the seat belt
• Empty the bucket and set the park brake. before you operate this vehicle.

• Place a safety bar under the boom. WARNING: If you roll this vehicle over
and you do not have the seat belt fastened,
A CW00073.pic t

• Shutdown the motor. you may be seriously injured or killed.


• Turn the start switch and master switch to the If you have any questions about the ROPS on
OFF position. Block the wheels. your vehicle, see your Wagner sales company or
Never work under a raised hood unless the hood dealer.
is secured with a prop bar.
Tire and Wheel Safety
RollOver Protective Structure (ROPS) WARNING: Tires and wheels can explode
and Falling Object Protective Structure A CW00073.pic t

and cause injury or death.


(FOPS)
Always keep yourself and others out of the dan-
Your vehicle may have a RollOver Protective ger areas of tires and wheels. Stand on the roll-
Structure (ROPS) or Falling Object Protective ing surface side of a tire when you perform
Structure (FOPS). Our ROPS are designed to service.
provide operator protection in a rollover by con-
trolling the bending of the structure. The FOPS Always inflate the tires to the recommended
provides the operator protection from falling pressure.
debris. If the tire and wheel assembly is removed from
If your vehicle is so equipped, a ROPS or FOPS the vehicle, always put into a tire inflation cage
label is attached to the exterior of the structure before adding air.
on the forward side. The ROPS or FOPS serial See the topic Wheels and Tires on page 79 in
number, vehicle weights, approval numbers, this manual for more information.
model number, and motor model and serial num-
bers are on this label.

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Safety Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Safety Signs
WARNING: Injury or death can result if a
safety sign is missing and instructions are
A CW00073.pic t

not followed.
Replace all missing or damaged signs. Keep the
signs clean. See your Atlas Copco Wagner sales
company or dealer for new safety signs. To clean
a sign, use only a soft cloth, water, and soap. Do
not use solvent, gasoline, etc.
Important: The meanings of all safety signs are
described in the introduction to this manual.
There are also three locator diagrams, one
showing the location of all safety signs and the
other two showing the location of all safety
guards. The vehicle should never be operated
without all safety guards in place. If a safety or
instructional sign is on a part that must be
replaced, make sure the same sign(s) is on the
new part. See your Wagner sales company
dealer for new signs.

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Section 2
Controls and
Indicators
Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Introduction Check the controls and indicators frequently


during operation to make sure that all systems
Atlas Copco Wagner provides a wide variety of are functioning properly. Report all malfunc-
instrumentation packages to meet the specific tions and illegible indicators.
needs of our customers. Accordingly, This section is set up as follows:
instrumentation can vary within a model, as well
as between models. Refer to the accompanying • Gauges
illustrations to help identify the instrumentation • Indicators and Warning Lights
layout applicable to your vehicle.
• Switches and Buttons
Become completely familiar with all controls • Hand and Foot Controls
and indicators before operating the Scooptram.
Read the following descriptions carefully. They • Miscellaneous Controls
will help you to know your vehicle for maxi-
mum safety and efficiency during operation.

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

Transmission Oil Filter Steering Control


(Wheel)
ACW00094.pict

Transmission Oil Lev-


el Engine Speed

Transmission Oii

Sling/Tow Point

Hydraulic Oil

Brake Release

Steering Control
(Monostick)

Park Brake

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Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Hydraulic Oil Pressure Boom and Bucket Con-


trol
ACW00095.pict

Volume Full Boom and Bucket


Control with EOD

ACW00098.pict

Volume Low
Off/On/Start
Switch

Horn Converter Lockup

Front Lights
Converter Lockup
Release

Rear Lights
Dome Light

5572575100

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

Front Wiper Climate Control

5572575200

5572575800

Windshield Washer Ground Fault


5572575300

Rear Wiper Ground Fault Check

5572575400

Defroster Cable Override


5572575500

CE Mark Plate

Fan Hi-Lo

5572575600

Air Conditioner On/Off

5572575700

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Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Instrument Panel
EST-2D

11
7
9
14 8
5 6

12 3

15 17
1 2
4
10 13
16

18

1. Accumulator Pressure Gauge 10. Off/On/Start Switch


2. Engine Oil Pressure Gauge 11. Horn Override (on Engine Start)
3. Converter Pressure Gauge 12. Preheat Button
4. Voltmeter 13. Horn
5. Hourmeter 14. Rear Lights Switch
6. Converter Temperature Gauge 15. Front Lights Switch
7. Preheat Indicator 16. Park Brake Button
8. Cylinder Head Temperature Gauge 17. Low Accumulator Pressure/Park Brake Light
9. Engine Hi-Temp / Low Lube Warning Light 18. Engine Shutdown (Handle Removed)

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

Instrument Panel
EST-3.5

1. Accumulator Pressure Gauge 10. Stop Engine Light


2. Engine Oil Pressure Gauge 11. Low Accumulator Pressure/Park Brake Light
3. Converter Pressure Gauge 12. On/Off/Start Switch
4. Voltmeter 13. Horn Override (on Engine Start)
5. Hourmeter 14. Preheat Button
6. Converter Temperature Gauge 15. Horn
7. Preheat Indicator 16. Rear Lights Switch
8. Engine Cylinder Head Temperature Gauge 17. Front Lights Switch
9. Engine Cylinder Head Temperature Gauge

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Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Instrument Panel
EST-6C

1 2
3 4

14

13 10

11 8
12
9 7 5
6

1. Accumulator Pressure Gauge 8. Converter Temperature Gauge


2. Engine Oil Pressure Gauge 9. Horn Override (on Engine Start)
3. Converter Pressure Gauge 10. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
4. Voltmeter 11. Horn
5. Hourmeter 12. Front and Rear Light Switches
6. Off/On/Start Switch 13. Lo-lube High Engine Temp Warning Light
7. Preheat Button 14. Low Accumulator Pressure/Park Brake Light

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

Instrument Panel
EST-8B

1. Converter Temperature Gauge 9. DDEC Override Button


2. Converter Pressure Gauge 10. Stop Engine Light
3. Engine Oil Pressure Gauge 11. Rear Lights Switch
4. Accumulator Pressure Gauge 12. Check Engine Light
5. Park Brake Button 13. Front Lights Switch
6. On/Off/Start Switch 14. Hourmeter
7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge 15. Voltmeter
8. Horn Button 16. Engine Diagnostic Coupler

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Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Gauges Note: While gauges on older Wagner models


were mechanically activated, gauges on the
Older model Wagner vehicles are usually newer vehicles are electrically activated by
equipped with color-coded gauges. Temperature keyed power. Do not assume that accumulator
or pressure is normal when the gauge needle is pressure is at zero until you have put the ON
in the green zone. If the gauge needle moves into START switch in the ON position and fully
the red zone, stop the vehicle in a safe location vented all accumulator pressure.
and report any malfunction to maintenance per-
sonnel. Transmission Pressure Gauge
Newer model vehicles use gauges that are
Indicates transmission clutch or converter oil
equipped with LED warning lights that indicate
pressure. Normal pressure is 1240 -1520 kPa
abnormal conditions. If a gauge light comes on,
(180-220 psi) for Clark 5, 6, 8, and 18000 model
stop the vehicle in a safe location and report the
transmissions and 1650 -1930 kPa (240 -280 psi)
problem to maintenance personnel.
for Clark model 28000 and 32000 transmissions.
Normal operating range is indicated by the green
Multi-Monitoring Center (MMC) Gauge area on gauge.
The MMC gauge can be found on vehicles Important: Stop the motor and consult mainte-
equipped with an integrated data collection unit. nance personnel if needle is in the red area when
This unit displays warning messages for the operating.
following:
Converter Oil Temperature Gauge
1. Transmission Temperature
Indicates converter oil temperature. Normal tem-
2. Transmission Oil Pressure perature is about 93° C (200° F). If the tempera-
3. Accumulator Pressure tures raises above the safe level, stop the
Scooptram and allow it to run in neutral until the
Note: Refer to instructions listed under each
temperature drops to normal. Refer to “Loading
specific gauge function for correct action to
The Bucket” on page 50 for information that will
take.
help reduce converter heat. Report excessive
temperature conditions to maintenance person-
Accumulator Pressure Gauge
nel.
This gauge indicates hydraulic pressure in the Important: Do not exceed 121° C (250° F) for
brake accumulator circuit. The accumulators are extended periods.
normally charged to approximately 8300 kPa
(1200 psi). The Accumulator Pressure Gauge is
normally above 9650 kPa (1400 psi) during the
normal operation.

30 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

Hourmeter applied. To release the brakes without pressure


supplied by the hydraulic pumps (i.e., when the
This meter is activated by the converter oil pres- engine isn’t running), the vehicle is equipped
sure. It registers the total elapsed time of motor
with a manual brake pump system consisting of
operation. Use the hourmeter to service your a hand pump and this brake release (Override)
vehicle according to the service intervals. Report knob. See “SAHR Brake Override System” on
any malfunctions to the maintenance personnel.
page 41 for the safe operation of this system.
Note: On vehicles equipped with an integrated Note: The location of the override may vary, but
data collection unit, elapsed hours are indicated it will always be clearly labelled and within easy
on the MMC gauge.
reach of the operator when safely seated.
Voltmeter This control must be constantly activated during
towing procedures to assure enough pressure to
The voltmeter indicates the output of the alterna- release the wheel-end brakes. As soon as this
tor. Normal operation is in the GREEN zone, but control is released, all pressure in the brake sys-
may register in the YELLOW zone at engine tem is dumped to tank, and the springs immedi-
idle. ately reapply the brakes. While the control is
Important: If the gauge indicates in either the held in place, the brakes can also be applied by
lower or upper RED zone, stop operation imme- normal use of the brake pedal.
diately and report the malfunction.
Circuit Breakers
Indicators and Warning Lights There are usually two groups of circuit breakers,
located in the instrument panel, and a main cir-
Parking Brake Indicator / Switch cuit breaker box in the motor compartment.
Additional circuit breakers may be in the electri-
This indicator light in the Park Brake knob illu-
cal circuit if optional equipment requires them.
minates when you set the parking brake to indi-
cate that the brake is applied. Refer to the circuit breaker installation illustra-
tions in the Parts Book for the placement of cir-
Note: Some vehicles may be equipped with a
cuit breakers on your vehicle.
separate Low Accumulator / Park Brake Lamp.
This lamp will illuminate whenever the park
brake is engaged or if brake accumulator pres- Main Circuit Breaker Disconnect Handle
sure fails. This handle is connected to the main 3-phase cir-
cuit breaker which disconnects ac power from
Switches and Buttons the ground fault box to the rest of the vehicle .
CAUTION: Placing the handle in the Off posi-
Brake Override Knob tion does not isolate power to trailing cable. The
SAHR brake systems are spring applied and cable will still be energized if the ground fault
hydraulically released. Without hydraulic pres- circuit breaker (or DCB disconnect box) is still
sure all four wheel end brake assemblies are on.

5566071201 06-96 31
Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

DC Power Supply Circuit Breaker ON position. To stop the motor, turn switch left
to OFF position.
This breaker is located in the Start Box and sup-
plies 24 vdc power from the ac/dc rectifier to the
Light Switch(es)
vehicle instrument panel.
On Vehicles With Rocker Switches
Motor Protection Unit (MPU)
Push the top of the switch to the first detent posi-
The MPU is a multifunctional monitor of the tion to illuminate the parking lights. Push the
vehicle’s electrical systems. Its provides: switch to the second detent position to illuminate
the driving lights. Push the bottom of the switch
• I2T thermal-overload protection
for the OFF position.
• Overcurrent protection.
On Vehicles With Rotating or Toggle Switches
• Undercurrent protection.
Set either switch to ON as required for front and/
• Current-underbalance protection. or rear headlights.
• Phase-reverse protection (current measure-
ment). EST-6C
• Motor-temperature sensing and overtemper-
ature protection.
1
• Earth-fault protection.
Important: If the vehicle shuts down due to any
of the above faults, report the problem to mainte-
nance personnel before recommencing opera- 2
tion.

Horn Button
1. Transmission fill
The horn is electrically operated by pressing this
2. Battery Isolation Switch
button. It is good practice to sound the horn
before starting or placing the vehicle in motion.
Cable Limit Override Button
OFF/ON/START Switch This button is used to release the parking brake
when the cable reel limit switch has been acti-
This switch may either be keyed or non-keyed,
vated. This button will only allow the vehicle to
depending on your vehicle. When set to ON, this travel in reverse and take in cable.
switch supplies power to the instrument panel.
Use this switch to start and stop the motor. To Press and hold this button to move the vehicle in
start, move the switch all the way to the right, reverse until sufficient cable has been retrieved
then release. The switch will spring return to the to allow the limit switch to reset.

32 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

Parking Brake Knob 6. Defrost


7. Heater Hi/Lo or Plug
To park the vehicle or make an emergency stop, 8. A/C On/Off
push down on this knob. This will apply the 9. Climate Control
driveline brake assembly on vehicles with the
standard brake system. On vehicles with the
Wagner SAHR™ brake system all four wheel-
end brake assemblies will be applied. The park
brake cannot be released until the motor is
started and hydraulic pressure is available to
retract the park brake actuator.
New vehicles are equipped with an electronic
brake latching safety circuit. This circuit acti-
vates the parking brake automatically upon loss
of brake accumulator pressure or converter oil
pressure. To reset the circuit after the problem
has been corrected, the operator must cycle the
Park Brake knob by pushing to engage, then
pulling to release.

Ride Control Switch

This switch actuates an automatic hydraulic


shock absorber system. It is only for use during
traveling with a load. See “Using Optional Ride
Control” on page 53 for additional information.

Overhead Console

1. Plug
2. Dome Light
3. Front Wiper
4. Washer
5. Rear Wiper

5566071201 06-96 33
Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Overhead Console in Vehicles with Cab


Compartment:
Air Conditioner On/Off
This two position switch controls the air condi-
tioner. Down is off. The Up position activates
the cooling system.
Climate Control
This rotary dial controls the cab temperature.
Turn clockwise to increase temperature and
counter-clockwise to decrease temperature.
Heater Hi/Lo
The heater fans are activated by this toggle
switch: Low and High.
Defroster Switch
The defroster fans are activated by this three-
position toggle switch: Off, Low, and High.
Dome Light Switch
This switch controls the cab dome light. The
light can be set to regular and extra strength.
Windshield Wiper/Washer Controls
Three switches control the windshield washing
system and they are clearly labelled. One switch
controls the washer, while there are separate
switches for front and rear wipers.

34 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

Hand and Foot Controls


EST-2D
3 4

2
1
5

1. Monostick Steering Control


2. Bucket Control Lever
3. Boom Control Lever
4. Transmission Speed Selector
5. Transmission Forward/Reverse Lever
6. Throttle Pedal
7. Brake Pedal

5566071201 06-96 35
Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

EST-3.5

1. Grease Fittings
2. Transmission Dipstick
3. Park Brake Control
4. Transmission Forward/Reverse Lever
5. Transmission Speed Selector
6. SAHR Brake Override
7. Engine Shutdown Control
8. Monostick Control
9. Dump and Hoist Control
10. Instrument Panel

36 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

EST-6C

8
4

1. Monostick Steering Control 6. Throttle Pedal


2. EOD Control Button 7. SAHR Brake Pedal (Not Shown)
3. Dump Control Lever 8. Monostick Transmission Lever
4. Park Brake Knob
5. SAHR Brake Override

5566071201 06-96 37
Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

EST-8B

1. Transmission Forward/Reverse Lever 9. Hoist Control


2. Transmission Speed Selector
3. SAHR Brake Override
4. SAHR Brake Pedal
5. Steering Wheel Control
6. Throttle Pedal
7. Instrument Panel
8. Dump Control

38 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

Hand and Foot Controls This lever selects speed ranges of the transmis-
sion. Depending on your Scooptram, you will
Steering Control have either two, three or four speed ranges. The
lever can be shifted to the best speed range for
Monostick Steering Control the job while the Scooptram is in motion.
The monostick steering control lever provides Transmission Forward/Reverse Lever
steering control by forward and rear positioning
of the lever. Forward movement turns the vehi- This lever controls direction of vehicle travel.
cle to the right, and rear movement turns the This is a three (3) position control: forward, neu-
vehicle left. tral and reverse.
CAUTION: Directional changes are to be made
Wheel Steering Control
with the speed selector lever in first gear only,
The steering wheel provides steering control by unless MODULATED SHIFT is installed.
turning the wheel clockwise or counterclock-
Monostick Transmission Control
wise. The vehicle will turn right if the wheel is
rotated clockwise and left if rotated counter- On some vehicles, Wagner offers a single-lever
clockwise regardless of whether the vehicle is transmission control for both direction and speed
traveling forward or reverse. range selection. This lever is usually located to
the left of the operator. Neutral is centered in the
Transmission Control forward position. Moving the lever to the left
and then to the rear shifts the vehicle into for-
Atlas Copco Wagner uses several different con- ward first, second, third, and fourth gears. Mov-
trol systems on its Scooptrams. The standard ing the lever to the right shifts and rearward the
arrangement on most vehicles is a dual lever vehicle into reverse from fist through fourth
remote control for speed and direction input. gear. Direction can also be switched while in
Dual Lever Control first gear.

The dual lever remote system can utilize three Direction Control Pedal
different control linkages to the transmission The HST-1A uses foot pedals to select forward
hydraulic control valve, mechanical, hydraulic and reverse direction. Depressing the lefthand
(pilot-operated) and electric (solenoid-operated). pedal makes the vehicle go forward, and
From the operator’s standpoint, dual levers func- depressing the righthand pedal moves it in
tion similarly for all three arrangements. reverse. Speed is determined by the throttle and
Speed Selector Lever

5566071201 06-96 39
Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

transmission setting. Releasing the pedal causes float, the operator must manually return the lever
the vehicle to quickly come to a stop. to neutral.
Electronic Control Single Lever Dump/Hoist Control

Dual Function Lever This dual function lever is mounted to the right
of the operator and controls the movement of the
This dual function lever is located to the left of boom and bucket. Pushing the lever forward tilts
the steering wheel. The lever can be shifted back the bucket forward to dump. Pulling back on the
and forth and rotated. Shifting positions of the lever rolls the bucket back. Moving the lever to
lever chooses between forward, neutral and the right raises the boom. Moving the lever to
reverse, while rotating the lever chooses the left lowers the boom. The lever is spring-
between the four (4) speed ranges of the returned to the neutral position.
transmission from first gear to forth gear. The
lever can be shifted to the best speed range for Multi Function Dump/Hoist Control Stick
the job while the Scooptram is in motion. Vehicles equipped with the fully automatic,
pushbutton controlled transmission offer a multi-
Boom and Bucket Control function grip style lever that incorporates trans-
Dump/Hoist Control Levers mission direction control with dump and hoist
control. This grip control lever is mounted on a
Wagner uses both single and dual lever control console on the right hand side of the operators
for dump/hoist operations. compartment and works exactly like the stan-
Dump Control Lever
dard dump/hoist lever.
EOD Dump Control Lever
This lever controls the tilt of the bucket. Moving
the lever forward tilts the bucket forward. Mov- The EOD option adds a button to the top of the
ing the lever back tilts the bucket back. The lever Boom and Bucket Control Lever. When you
is spring-returned to the neutral position. depress the button and move the lever forward,
Hoist Control Lever
the push plate will eject the load from the
bucket, and when you depress the button while
Use this lever to control movement of the boom. pulling the lever toward you, the push plate will
Pulling the lever back raises the boom. Pushing retract. Depressing the button has no effect when
the lever forward lowers it. The lever is spring- moving the lever to the left or right.
returned to the neutral position. Some vehicles
have a detent in the extreme forward position to
provide bucket float. On vehicles with bucket

40 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

Throttle Control tem, hydraulic oil is normally supplied to the


brakes, keeping them open. Depressing the
Atlas Copco Wagner uses a foot pedal throttle brake pedal vents oil from the wheel-end assem-
control system on all vehicles except the HST-05
blies back to the hydraulic tank, and the springs
and HST-1A. apply the brakes.
Accelerator Pedal Note: The hydrostatic transmission on the HST
Electronic Throttle Control and EHST Scooptrams eliminates the need for
service brakes. Whenever the direction control is
The accelerator pedal operates a spring-returned disengaged, the brakes apply.
rheostat controller attached to the DDEC. This
control is infinitely variable between low idle Miscellaneous Controls
and full throttle.
Brake Pump-Off Hand-Pump
Hydraulic Throttle Control
To release the SAHR brakes for towing, the
The accelerator pedal operates a hydraulic trea-
operator may first need to pressurize the hydrau-
dle valve and a control cylinder with linkage
lic system using the hand-pump. The handle for
attached to the fuel rack on the diesel engine.
the pump is located inside the left side plate at
Fully depressing the pedal provides full gov-
the counterweight. The pump is usually located
erned speed and torque within the selected speed
at the rear left corner of the vehicle. See also
range. Fully releasing the pedal will close the
“Brake Override Knob” on page 31.
fuel rack and reduce the engine speed to the idle
position. SAHR Brake Override System
Throttle/Transmission Dual Control Levers The SAHR brake override system provides a
means to tow the vehicle if needed. To tow the
The HST-1A uses two levers to control engine
vehicle, depress the override button located in
speed and hydrostatic transmission. The right
the operator’s compartment. A minimum accu-
hand lever is the engine throttle. The left hand
mulator pressure of 10340 kPa (1,500 psi) must
lever selects transmission high or low speed.
be available for the override system to operate.
Brakes The system consists of an onboard manual
Hydraulic Pump for pressurizing the system, and
SAHR Brake Pedal a SAHR Brake Override Control.
On vehicles equipped with SAHR brakes, the To activate the system, the operator must be sit-
brake pedal operates a hydraulic brake valve ting in the operator’s seat and depressing the
which directs hydraulic oil through the all control button by hand. In most vehicles, the
hydraulic brake circuit to control the front and control button is located in the operator’s com-
rear wheel brake assemblies. In the SAHR sys- partment to the left of the steering control.

5566071201 06-96 41
Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

CAUTION: Care should be taken not to depress The vehicle may be equipped with a fire sup-
the SAHR Brake Override Control button when pression system consisting of one or two extin-
entering or exiting the vehicle. This will cause guisher bottles, four (4) or more remote spray
accidental release of the brakes. nozzles and two (2) or more actuators. Each
actuator is fitted to a charging cartridge and a
If there is not enough pressure available in the
safety pin. Normally one actuator is located in
accumulator, pressure can be supplied to the
the operator’s compartment, the other at or near
accumulators by the hand pump. To charge the
the motor compartment.
system, switch the pump to the ON position and
operate the pump with the handle provided, To actuate, remove the safety pin and repress the
inside the left side plate at the counter weight, plunger. When either actuator plunger is
until the desired pressure (approximately 13780 depressed it will puncture the pressurized
kPa / 2000 psi) is obtained in the accumulator. cartridge and actuate the extinguisher system.
The pump has a built-in relief valve to prevent
over-pressurizing the brake housings. Seat Controls

Releasing the override control will immediately Seats will vary from vehicle to vehicle, and com-
vent system pressure to the hydraulic tank, and fort controls for seat adjustment can range from
reset the brakes. a single knob under the front of the seat to
numerous knobs and levers. Here are some of
EST-6C the many controls you might encounter.
Armrest Controls

• Rotate the armrest controls to change the


1 angle of each armrest.
Backrest Control

• Rotate the backrest control handle upward


and hold, while selecting the backrest angle.
Release the control to lock in position.
Seat Height Adjustment, Front And Rear

1. SAHR brake release pump

Fire Suppression Actuators

42 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Controls and Indicators

• Lift the front or rear control up and adjust the


seat height and angle. Release the control to
lock the seat in position.
Front/Rear Seat Adjustment Control

• Rotate the control up and adjust the seat for-


ward or rearward. Release the control to lock
the seat into position.
Operator Weight Control

• Rotate this control knob until your weight is


shown on top of the knob. This will give
maximum suspension performance. To Fasten Seat Belt

Seat Belts Pull the left belt out of the holder and push the
blade into the buckle on the right side. Make
WARNING: An accident or sudden vehi- sure the belt buckle is secure.
cle movement can cause injury or death.
ACW00073.pict

Before you start the motor in this vehicle, To Release Seat Belt
always fasten and adjust the seat belt. Park the Depending on the type, either push the button on
vehicle and stop the motor before you release the the side of the belt buckle, or lift the flap on top,
seat belt. to release the seat belt.
Check the condition of the seat belts and seat
belt mounting hardware before you start each
day. Replace any parts that are damaged or miss-
ing.
Adjust both ends of each belt. When fastened,
the belt must be snug but not too tight. If your
belt has an anticreep device, always adjust cor-
rectly to remove all slack.

5566071201 06-96 43
Controls and Indicators Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

44 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Section 3
Operating
Instructions
Operating Instructions Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

WARNING: Before you operate this vehi- Review these safety tips:
cle, make sure you read and understand
A CW00073.pict

1. In areas where auxiliary ventilation is used,


the operation of the vehicle. Make sure you read
make sure that the fans are operating before
and understand all the safety messages in the
starting the vehicle.
operator’s manual, safety manual and the safety
decals on the vehicle. 2. Never start a vehicle that you feel is mechan-
ically unsafe.
It is your responsibility to understand and follow
the manufacturer’s instructions on vehicle oper- 3. Make sure that the vehicle is equipped with
ation, service, and safety. Be sure you observe standard safety equipment such as a horn,
all laws and regulations that are on your job and front and rear lights, fire extinguisher, seat
in your operating area. Injury or death can belt and, in some cases, wheel chocks.
result if you do not follow these instructions. See 4. Never allow riders in the bucket or any other
your Atlas Copco Wagner sales company or part of the vehicle.
dealer if you have any questions.
5. Make sure that all persons are clear of the
Introduction vehicle before starting or placing it in
motion.
You, the operator, have a key position on the
mining team. Skill and alertness on your part are 6. Speed ranges may be selected while the
essential for maximum productivity as well as vehicle is in motion. However, do not change
the safety of yourself and others. The operating direction (i.e. forward/reverse) while the
instructions in this manual are given to help you vehicle is in motion. Come to a complete
get the maximum use of your vehicle with the stop before changing direction to prevent
greatest possible safety. Become completely damage to the torque converter, transmission
familiar with all operating controls and indica- and other drive line components.
tors. Learn the vehicle, its capabilities and limi- Note: If your transmission is equipped with
tations. Study the operating techniques given so “Modulated Shift,” directional changes may be
that, through experience, you can develop addi- made in 1st or 2nd gears only, except on the ST-
tional techniques of your own and contribute to 6C. On this vehicle, directional changes can
the success of your team. only be made in 1st gear.
7. Carry the boom in the down position for
Safety First maximum visibility when traveling. Never
Your teammates depend on you to “maintain travel with the boom raised off the stops
safety during operation”. Before operating the except with the optional ride control. Keep
vehicle, study the safety precautions at the the bucket fully back.
beginning of this Operator's Manual and observe
the safety precautions given in this section. This
machine can kill or injure you and anyone
around it if operated improperly or carelessly. Be
a safe operator. A good safety record can be
rewarding.

46 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Operating Instructions

Read the Operator’s Manual Give Loaded Vehicles the Right-of-Way


Follow all instructions carefully. Learn to prop- It’s much easier to stop an unloaded vehicle.
erly use your controls and indicators. It will Reduce speed and sound the horn before turning
make your job easier. blind corners.
If You Have a Mechanical Failure While
Pre-StartUp Procedures
Traveling
Before starting the vehicle, review the shift
Immediately apply the service brakes. If the
maintenance check list to make sure that your
brakes do not function, apply the emergency
vehicle is ready for operation. This will help to
brakes. If the vehicle still does not stop, steer the
protect you and others, as well as the equipment.
vehicle against a wall.
In addition, it can increase the efficiency of your
Know Your Work Area vehicle. A recommended check list is given in
“Before Each Shift (Schedule 1)” on page 64.
Check to make sure that all travel ways are clear However, you may want to add to this list as you
of obstructions such as rocks, timber, etc. Know gain experience as a qualified operator.
the limitations of the vehicle.
Make sure that proper side clearances are main- Walk-Around Inspection
tained. When operating around blast areas, keep
Do the following checks to the vehicle before
the motor running. There is always the possibil-
you start each day or shift:
ity that the vehicle cannot be started and moved
in time after a charge has been set. • Check the articulation lock and make sure it
is in the proper STORAGE position.
Never Use Controls as Mounting Assists
• Check for oil or fluid leaks under the vehicle.
Use of equipment controls as mounting assists is
a dangerous habit which can result in serious • Check each tire for damage and the correct
injury to personnel and damage to the equip- air pressure.
ment. • Check the motor area and remove all debris.
Check Your Safety Equipment Frequently • Check the condition of all hoses, make sure
none are damaged or leaking.
Make sure that your vehicle is equipped with
standard safety equipment such as a horn; lights • Look under the vehicle and check for dam-
(front and rear), fire extinguisher and seat belts. aged, cracked, or missing parts.

When Traveling Up or Down a Ramp • Clean all steps, walkways, and hand rails.
• Perform all shift service activities.
Use LOW gear on steep ramps. Go down a ramp
at the same speed and gear you would go up in. • Check that the motor hood and all access
If possible, always keep the bucket facing down- doors are securely latched or closed.
hill. • Check that all safety signs are clean and not
damaged. Make sure that all signs are
present before operating the vehicle.

5566071201 06-96 47
Operating Instructions Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

• Clean the operator’s compartment and 4. Move the Transmission Forward-Reverse


remove all loose items. lever to the NEUTRAL position.
• Repair, replace or adjust any item as required 5. Move the Boom and Bucket Control
before you operate the vehicle. If you have lever(s) to the NEUTRAL position.
any questions, see your Atlas-Copco Wagner 6. Check that the park brake is applied. (Park
sales company or dealer for help. Brake knob is depressed. Light should come
on when On/Start switch is activated.)
Vehicle StartUp
7. Turn the On/Start switch to ON and check
Prior to operating the vehicle, the operator will all indicator and warning lamps.
check the following:
8. Sound the horn to warn all persons that you
All doors and panels are closed and locked. are going to start the motor.
Cable reel motor is disconnected until it is ready 9. Turn the switch to the START position, then
for use. release the switch.
Trailing cables are anchored and cleared of all 10. Let the motor run for a few minutes before
obstructions. operating the vehicle to insure effective
Cones are in place by the trailing cable. lubrication of the transmission.
All high voltage connections are sealed against
Poststart Checks
moisture.
An observer is in the control room and has been Transmission Oil Level
instructed in emergency shutdown and mine With the motor running and oil warm (approxi-
safety procedures. mately 930 C / 2000 F), check level of transmis-
The observer is equipped with a 2-way radio. sion oil.
Operating conditions are safe.
Fluid Leak Check
WARNING: Make sure that there are no
persons around your vehicle before you Check for visible signs of hydraulic oil leakage.
If leaking hose, fitting or connection is found,
A CW00073.pict

start the motor. Severe injury or death can


result. shutdown the vehicle and notify maintenance
personnel.
Start the Motor
1. Observe the vehicle and make sure it is Test the Service Brakes
parked in a safe manner and the park brake is Put the vehicle in second gear by placing the
applied. Transmission Selector lever in second gear for-
2. Turn the electrical Master Disconnect ward or by depressing the second pushbutton on
switch on the vehicle to ON. the Gear Select panel, and firmly press the ser-
vice brake pedal and hold. Release the Park
3. Turn the Main Power switch on the Ground Brake. Slowly press the accelerator pedal to the
Fault Box to ON.

48 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Operating Instructions

floor. The service brakes should prevent the Note: On vehicles equipped with modulated
vehicle from moving. shift, direction changes can be made in 1st or
2nd gear, except on the ST-6C which can only
Test the Parking Brakes change direction in 1st.
Place either the Transmission Selector lever or Parking And Shutdown
the Gear Select panel in second gear forward
and set the parking brake knob. Slowly press the 1. Stop the vehicle out of traffic lanes, prefera-
accelerator pedal to the floor. The park brakes bly on level ground or turned against a wall.
should prevent the vehicle from moving. 2. Lower the boom and bucket completely so
Important: On vehicles not equipped with that the bucket blade rests on the ground.
SAHR brakes, the Parking Brakes should be 3. Apply the parking brake.
tested in THIRD GEAR.
4. Move the Transmission Forward-Reverse
Check Boom and Bucket Operation lever to the Neutral position. On vehicles
with a transmission control lever, depress the
Actuate the Boom and Bucket Control lever(s). neutral button.
Check for excessive play in the controls.
5. Stop the motor by turning the On/Off/Start
Check for full, free movement of the boom and switch to the Off position.
bucket through their entire cycles.
6. Set the Master Switch TO OFF.
Check Lights WARNING: If the vehicle is parked on a
slope, make sure that the parking brake is
A CW00073.pic t

Set the light switches to ON and check that the applied and the wheels are blocked. The trans-
front and rear lights are illuminated. mission cannot be used as a braking device
when parked.
Driving
1. Move the Transmission Forward-Reverse Vehicle Operation
Selector to the desired travel direction. Safety When You Drive
2. Release the parking brake by pulling UP on
Before you drive this vehicle, think about your
the Park Brake knob.
safety and the safety of those people around you.
3. Make sure that all persons are clear of the Be a careful operator; you can prevent accidents.
vehicle before placing it in motion.
WARNING: Before each shift, make sure
4. Release the service brakes by applying even that you check the vehicle controls for correct
pressure on the accelerator. operation of the steering, brakes, hydraulic sys-
5. Never change direction while the vehicle is tem, transmission, etc. A vehicle that runs cor-
in motion rectly can avoid accidents. Always make sure
that you perform the correct maintenance and
inspection before you operate.

5566071201 06-96 49
Operating Instructions Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

• After you have started the motor, check all of While the override is in use, the brakes can be
the instruments and indicator lamps. Make applied to slow and/or stop the vehicle by;
sure all instruments and indicators are func- (a) releasing the SAHR Brake Override
tional and in the NORMAL range before Control lever.
moving the vehicle.
or;
• Check the steering system, parking/emer-
gency brakes, service brakes, and boom and (b) applying pressure to the brake pedal.
bucket controls. The correct procedures for Applying the brakes with the brake pedal will
performing these tests are given above. gradually deplete the accumulator pressure.
• If the weather is below freezing, run the Releasing the Override Control lever will vent
motor for 5 to 10 minutes before driving the the entire system pressure. If the accumulator
vehicle. If the temperature is -29 degrees C (- pressure is reduced to less than 1500 psi, use the
20 degrees F), allow the motor to run for at hand-operated hydraulic pump to restore the
least 10 to 20 minutes or until the transmis- pressure.
sion temperature gauge shows normal oper-
ating range. Then, use the following General Operating Tips
procedure to increase the temperature of the
hydraulic oil. Before operating the vehicle, review the follow-
ing operating tips. They will help you receive
Procedure to Warm Up the Vehicle Before greater performance from your Scooptram while
Operation maintaining safety.
1. After the transmission temperature is nor- Loading And Unloading (Monostick)
mal, apply and release the Park Brake knob
to load the hydraulic system pumps. The dump and hoist lever controls the bucket
and boom. Moving the lever toward the operator
2. Slowly cycle the hoist and dump system.
raises the boom. Move the hoist lever away from
Perform this procedure several times to cir-
the operator to lower the boom. Move the lever
culate warm oil to all parts of the hydraulic
to the left (towards the bucket) to dump the
system.
bucket. Move the lever to the right (towards the
3. Select first gear and drive the vehicle slowly rear) to retract the bucket.
for about 5 to 10 minutes at a reduced speed.
Loading The Bucket
®
Procedure for Using The SAHR Emergency
Brake Release System Combining the traction of the vehicle with the
power of the bucket is known as crowd-loading.
To move a vehicle that has no power or clutch With proper use of your traction power and
pressure, depress the SAHR Brake Override bucket force, you will soon be able to “single-
Control lever. This allows oil pressure through pass” load without spinning the tires or ramming
the relay valve to the brake treadle control valve the ore pile. The following is the recommended
to release the brakes so the vehicle can be safely procedure for proper loading using a method
moved. developed over many years of experience. With

50 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Operating Instructions

practice, you will find that it is the best method Approach the pile in Low gear with the bucket
of loading. just touching the surface. The Boom Control
Lever may be placed in the float position.

Clean the loading area of rocks, etc., before pro-


ceeding to load the bucket. This makes for more Approach the pile squarely. Work the vehicle in
level loading, better traction and less chance of a straight line.
under carriage and tire damage. Note: If front and rear wheels are not in line,
there is less traction and vehicle may jackknife.
Control the shape of the muck pile. Pick up the
first load from the closest point first. Keep the
pile square by loading at different place each
time. The bucket is easier to load and you keep
the sides of the pile cleaned up.

As you approach the ore pile, first completely


lower the boom. Then lower the bucket tip to the
ground.

As you start to penetrate the pile, your forward


motion will slow. At this time, accelerate to
increase the crowding action.
Never put so much down-pressure as to lift the
front wheels off the ground. This is normally
caused tipping the bucket too far forward. When

5566071201 06-96 51
Operating Instructions Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

you have only two rear wheels driving, the dig-


ging power is greatly reduced.

If wheels spin, ease up on the throttle. This


Never apply so much bucket life force as to raise causes downward pressure on the front wheels.
the rear of the vehicle off the ground. If this
should occur, back up a short distance and tip the
bucket forward. Continue to crowd until all for-
ward motion stops. At this point, reduce acceler-
ator pressure to prevent tire spin.

Important: When back scraping, never lift the


front wheels off the ground and pull ore under
the wheels. When the vehicle comes down it can
cause damage to the under carriage and differ-
ential.
With the proper use of the bucket controls and When the bucket is loaded, tilt it back com-
the throttle, all four wheels have traction at all pletely. Shift to reverse and back away from the
times. By operating the bucket control lever pile. Carry the loaded bucket fully back and the
back and forth, you cause a prying action with boom lowered onto the stops. With optional ride
the bucket. By accelerating only enough to keep control, lift the boom 2-4 inches above the stops
the wheels pushing the vehicle into the pile you
can avoid spinning the wheels.

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Operating Instructions

and turn the ride control switch to the on posi- Important: Put the ride control switch in the
tion. OFF position for back-blading, digging, and
other operations that require positive response
from the hydraulic system.
Towing the Vehicle
WARNING: Towing this vehicle
improperly can cause serious injury or death. If
A C W0 0 0 7 3 .pi ct

this vehicle is disabled, block the front and rear


of each wheel and use the recommended proce-
dure in this manual.
The following instructions are for moving the
Note: It is good practice to tilt the bucket for- disabled vehicle a short distance to a safe repair
ward slightly and then back rapidly to “shake area. If you must move the vehicle a long dis-
down” the load. This will prevent material from tance, transport the scooptram on a suitable
falling from the bucket when traveling. trailer.

Dumping The Bucket Important: Do not tow vehicle more than one
mile. Do not exceed 3.3 km/hr (2 m.p.h.)
As you approach the dump site, slow the vehicle.
1. Block the vehicle at all wheels to prevent
Raise the boom to clear the dump guard. When
movement.
in the dump position with the bucket tilted to its
full back position, begin raising the boom. With 2. It is recommended that the towing vehicle be
the boom raised to its required height, move the at least as big as the vehicle to be towed. The
Bucket Control Lever slowly to the Dump posi- towing vehicle must have enough brake
tion. capacity, weight and power to control both
vehicles considering the terrain and distance
On vehicles with the optional Eject-O-Dump
bucket tilt the bucket forward and at the same involved.
time press the button on the end of the bucket 3. Inspect the towing bar or towing cable to
control lever. make sure there is no damage and that the
bar or cable is in good condition. Make sure
Using Optional Ride Control that the bar or cable is strong enough for the
towing conditions taking into consideration
Ride control is provided as an option on some whether the towed vehicle is loaded,
Wagner loaders. It is used as a shock absorber unloaded, on a grade, or stuck in the mud.
for the bucket load while travelling. To use ride
control, raise the boom 2-4 inches off the stops
and put the ride control switch in the ON posi-
tion.

5566071201 06-96 53
Operating Instructions Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

4. Connect a towing bar or towing cable of suf- remove all oil, ice, snow, water, etc., from the
ficient size. If towing with a cable, a shield trailer or ramp. Slowly and carefully drive the
must be provided on the towing vehicle and vehicle onto the trailer. Make sure that you cen-
on the truck if an operator is present during ter the vehicle on the ramp and the trailer.
the towing operations. The shield must be Know the laws and regulations for each area you
strong enough to protect both operators if the will be transporting this vehicle through. Also,
cable should break. know all the safety equipment that is required in
5. To provide control and braking while mov- each area.
ing the disabled vehicle downhill, a larger Trailer Loading Instructions
towing vehicle and a solid towing bar are
recommended. The Articulation Lock must 1. Block each wheel of the trailer.
be installed in the LOCKED position. Addi- 2. Carefully winch or tow the vehicle onto the
tional vehicles may be required at the rear of trailer.
the disabled vehicle.
3. When the vehicle is stopped, install the Articu-
6. If the disabled vehicle is to be towed down- lation Lock Bar in the LOCKED position.
hill and must be steered, it is necessary to
have a towing vehicle at the front and a vehi- 4. Put the Parking/Emergency Brake in the
cle at the rear to control the rear of the dis- ENGAGED position and stop the motor.
abled vehicle. The Articulation Lock must 5. Remove the key from the vehicle and lock
be in the STORED position if this procedure the cab, if fitted.
is followed.
6. Put blocks at the front and rear of each wheel.
7. Disengage the parking brake. Refer to “Pro-
7. Use a sufficient number of properly sized
cedure for Using The SAHR® Emergency
chains to fasten the vehicle at the front, cen-
Brake Release System” on page 50.
ter and rear of the vehicle.
Note: The parking brake must be disengaged
8. Measure the vehicle and the trailer. Make
before you move the vehicle or damage to the
sure you know the width and clearance
tires or vehicle may occur.
height of your load.
8. Carefully remove wheel chocks.
9. After you have driven the load a few miles,
9. Gradually and smoothly begin moving the stop and check your load. Make sure the load
vehicle to prevent overloading the towing has not shifted.
bar or cable.
10. Be very careful when you unload the vehicle.
10. Reapply park brake and chock all wheels Make sure to remove the Articulation Lock is
when vehicle is parked. removed.
Transporting the Vehicle 11. Block the trailer wheels.
WARNING: If you transport this vehicle 12. Winch or tow the vehicle slowly and care-
fully off the trailer.
AC W00 07 3.p ict

on a trailer, the vehicle can slip from the trailer


or ramp and cause injury or death. Before you
load this vehicle, always make sure that you

54 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Section 4
Preventive
Maintenance
Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Central Lube Plate


1. L.H. Hoist Cylinder-Rod End
2. L.H. Boom to Bucket Pin
3. L.H. Steering Cylinder-Rod End
4. L. H. Hoist Cylinder-Base End
5. Stabilizer Cylinder-Base End
6. Upper Articulation Bearing
7. Lower Articulation Bearing
8. Driveline Bearing
9. R.H. Hoist Cylinder-Rod End
10. R.H. Boom to Bucket Pin
11. Boom to Bogie (Load Frame) Pin
12. R.H. Steering Cylinder-Rod End
13. R.H. Hoist Cylinder-Base End
14. R.H. Steering Cylinder-Base End
15. Forward Oscillating Bearing
16. Rear Oscillating Bearing
17. L.H. Steering Cylinder-Base End

ACW00097.pict

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Preventive Maintenance

Lubrication/Check Points

7 8 1
13

6
1112
5

10 4 9

3
2

1. Central Lube Panel


2. Tire Pressure — 4 locations
3. Axle Differential Oil Check Port — 2 loca-
tions
4. Axle Planetary Oil Check Port — 4 locations
5. Oscillation Bearings
6. Articulation Bearings — 2 locations
7. Transmission Oil Dipstick
8. Transmission Oil Fill
9. Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Gauge
10. Electric Motor Shaft Bearings — 2 Locations
11. Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Fill
12. Hydraulic Tank Breather
13. Batteries

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Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

General Maintenance areas which can then be targeted for improve-


ments or solutions.
The regular care a vehicle receives by its opera-
tor is generally rewarded by decreased down Good record keeping will identify certain items
time and greater reliability. With the help of the on the schedules which may need to occur more
information in this section, you should be able to or less often, depending upon the vehicle’s oper-
maintain your Scooptram at top operating effi- ating environment.
ciency. All maintenance and lubrication proce- Finally, good maintenance records aid in the
dures given can be performed on the job site planning and scheduling of maintenance and
with a minimum of shop tools. repair procedures, which result in the efficient
use of maintenance resources and maximum
At the end of every shift, look for loose or dam-
equipment reliability and availability.
aged hoses and hose fittings. Check for loose
nuts, bolts and electrical wiring connections.
Independent Oil Analysis
Check for signs of fresh oil around fittings and
under the vehicle. At the first sight of damage or Wagner highly recommends the regular use of an
oil leakage, notify maintenance personnel. oil analysis program. Regular oil analysis can
Scheduled preventive maintenance and lubrica- indicate problems and approaching maximum
tion are required to provide safe and efficient wear limits significantly before they are discov-
operation of the vehicle. Follow the Lubrication ered by system performance checks.
and Maintenance Chart carefully and make sure The objective of a preventative maintenance
that all points are serviced correctly and on time. program is diagnosis and repair before failure.
Good sampling techniques and independent lab-
Record Keeping oratory analysis are considered primary elements
of a good program.
Good record keeping is essential to a proper Important: Oil analysis is not to be used to
maintenance program. Each scheduled mainte- determine if oil can be re-used past recom-
nance form should be checked off as the inspec- mended service life. Change oil during recom-
tion or procedure is completed. Quantities of mended service intervals even when oil analysis
replenished lubricants and fluids, and pressure shows oil to be up to standards. A comprehen-
and flow readings, should be recorded. sive analysis program can aid in establishing
All discrepancies should be recorded whether optimum service intervals.
remedied or pending. Operators and mechanics
should sign off forms and return them to mainte- Perform Maintenance On Level Ground
nance supervisor for approval and retention in a
vehicle maintenance file. The vehicle should be on level ground whenever
Accurately recorded maintenance forms will possible for maintenance. Before you start, make
give maintenance personnel an overview of sure the parking brake has been applied and the
equipment condition on an individual or fleet wheels are blocked. Keep the vehicle well clear
basis. of traffic lanes.
Good records enable maintenance personnel to
identify and evaluate problem and/or high cost

58 06-96 5566071201
Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Preventive Maintenance

Install Articulation Locking Bar manual. You must understand the operation of
this vehicle before performing maintenance.
An articulation (or swivel) locking bar is
attached to the frame on either the right or left Do not attempt repairs that you do not under-
hand side of the vehicle. Before performing any stand. See the service manual for this vehicle or
maintenance in the pivot area of the vehicle, see your Wagner sales company or dealer for
make sure this bar is connected between the load more information.
frame and power frame to prevent the vehicle Use the correct safety clothing and safety equip-
from pivoting. ment. It may be required that you use eye or face
. protection, ear protection, safety shoes, hard hat,
heavy gloves, etc.
Before performing any maintenance on the
Scooptram, review the following safety precau-
tions. They're included for your protection.
1. Empty the bucket completely and lower it to
the ground.
2. Shutdown the motor.
3. Apply the park brake.
4. Block the wheels
1. Articulation Lock - LOCKED Position 5. Turn the Start Switch and Master Switch to
OFF position. Block the wheels.
6. If you must service the vehicle in the articu-
lation area with the motor running, always
install the Articulation Locking Bar in the
LOCKED position.

1. Articulation Lock - STORAGE Position

General Safety When You Service the


Vehicle
Read the safety and information decals on the
vehicle. Also read and understand this operator’s

5566071201 06-96 59
Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Never Work Under An Unsupported


Boom

ACW00072.pict

7. Before you service the vehicle, always put a


DO NOT OPERATE tag in the cab on the
steering wheel or lever. Then, remove the
key if one is available.
If you must service the vehicle with the motor
running, have a second person help you. The
second person must be in the operator’s seat dur-
ing the service or adjustment.

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Preventive Maintenance

Shift Maintenance Report Shift Maintenance Report


Shown here is a sample shift maintenance report Supervisor Signature
form. A shift maintenance report form must be
used to report defects found when making shift
maintenance checks at the beginning of each
shift.
Your company may have a different reporting
method, however, it is recommended that this
form be filled out at the end of each shift and
returned to your supervisor. Accurate shift main-
tenance reports can help your company antici-
pate maintenance problems and take action to
prevent costly failures.

Shift Maintenance Report


Vehicle Model
Vehicle Number
Date Shift No
Hour Meter Reading
Clearly state any mechanical failures on this
vehicle at end of each shift.
Fluids Added
Transmission liters
Hydraulic Tank liters
Hydraulic Brake Reservoirs liters
OK Defect
Trans Clutch Pressure
Air Pressure (Tires)
Volt Meter
Remarks:

Name: No:
Operator Signature

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Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Lube Instruction Label

ACW00096.pict

This label is located in or near the operator’s


compartment and pictorially represents lubrica-
tion needs for shift, weekly, monthly, and quar-
terly service intervals and corresponds to the
detail given later in this section beginning with
“Maintenance Intervals” on page 64.

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Preventive Maintenance

Operator Shift Maintenance Checklist of each shift. Use the shift maintenance report
form to report mechanical defects.
A recommended check list is given to assist you
in developing a sound shift maintenance pro- Clean out chassis compartments and operator
gram if one has not been developed by your area. Note general vehicle condition. Check for
company. Perform these checks at the beginning mechanical damage and loose or leaking compo-
nents. Report faults to maintenance department.

Equipment No. Month Day Shift No. Operator

Service Description
Before Starting Motor - Check The Following:

V-belts And Pulleys (Check Adjustment And Wear)

Hydraulic Tank (Check Level - Look For Leaks)

Tires (Check Condition And Pressure)


Hoses (Look For Leaks Or Damage)
Fire Extinguisher (Check Indicator)
After Starting Motor — Check The Following
Motor (Does It Sound Normal?)

Oil Leaks (Look for leaks)

Transmission (Check Oil Level With Engine Warm And Idling)

Park/emergency Brake (Test Against Engine Power)


Service Brakes (Test Against Engine Power)
Horn (Check Operation)
Lights (Clean Lenses And Check Operation)
Control Levers (Check Operation)

5566071201 06-96 63
Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Maintenance Intervals • Hydraulic reservoir breather—inspect


• Transmission breather—inspect
• Axle breathers—inspect
As Required
• Axles—check the oil level of all planetaries
• Cab, bucket, and frames—check for damage, and differentials
missing parts or cracks • Brake cooling oil reservoir breather—inspect
• Circuit breakers or fuses—reset or replace • Brake cooling oil reservoir level—check
• Windshield wipers and washer fluid (on cab- • Wheels—check lug nut torque
equipped vehicles)—replace or refill
• Grease driveline slip joints and universals
Before Each Shift (Schedule 1)
• Autolube system—check grease reservoir
• Transmission—check the transmission oil level
level
• Steering pins and articulation pin caps—
• Hydraulic reservoir—check the oil level check bolt torque
• Tires—check condition and air pressure • Fire Suppression system—check dry chemi-
• Hoses—check all retaining clamps properly cal level, gas cartridges and nozzles
installed. Every 400 Hours of Operation (Schedule 4)
• Fire extinguisher—check • Transmission oil filters—replace
• Grease the following fittings • Hydraulic oil filters—replace
• Steering cylinders, base ends (2) fittings • Bucket and steering cycle times—measure
• Steering cylinders, stem ends (2) fittings and record
• Hoist cylinders (4) fittings, 2 each cylin- • Driveline—check bolt torques
der • Articulation joint—check bearings for loose-
• Stabilizer (Dump) cylinder (2) fittings ness
• Oscillation bearing (2) fittings Every 1000 Hours Of Operation (Schedule 5)
• Articulation bearings (2) fittings, one • Transmission—change oil, clean breather,
each pivot and clean suction screen
• Bucket pivot pins (2) fittings, one each • Transmission—check clutch pressures
pivot
• Axles—change oil of each differential and
Note: If the vehicle is equipped with an optional planetary and clean the breathers
auto-lube system, verify that the fittings are
receiving lubrication. • Hydraulic reservoir—change oil and clean/
replace the reservoir breather
Every 100 Hours Of Operation (Schedule 2)
• Hydraulic pressures—measure and record

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Preventive Maintenance

• Fire Suppression system—inspect compo-


nents
Every 4000 Hours Of Operation (Schedule 7)
• Transmission mounts—check bolt torque
and check/replace rubber mounts
• U-joints—replace
• Thermostat and seals—replace
• Hoses—replace all hydraulic system hoses
Note: Order replacement pressure hoses from
your Atlas Copco Wagner Parts Catalog.
WARNING: For safety reasons, pressure
A CW00073.pict hoses must never be replaced with hoses
of a lower rating.
Important: Always ensure that all hose retain-
ing clamps are properly installed when changing
or replacing hydraulic hoses.

Hourmeter
The hourmeter shows the amount of time in
actual hours the motor has run. Check the hour-
meter often to make sure all required services
are done at the correct time.

Fluids and Lubrication Specifications


Selection of the proper quality of lubricating oils
and grease is important to obtaining efficient,
trouble-free service from your vehicle. Provided
below are recommended specifications and the
approximate quantities for each model vehicle.

5566071201 06-96 65
Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Lubricating Oil Specifications

Engines
SAE
Detroit Diesel API Spec Notes
Grade

Series 71 & 92 CF-2 40W Ambient temperatures below 32°F / 0°C use SAE
15W-40 or 30W.
Series 50 & 60 CF-4 15W-40 Use multigrade oil only. No single weight oils.
HT/HS viscosity - 3.7cP minimum.

API
Deutz SAE Grade Notes
Spec

Natural Air CC, CD, (See oil viscosity/tempera- See lube oil cross-reference list for
CE ture chart) alternative oils.
Turbocharged CD, CE, (See oil viscosity/tempera- See lube oil cross-reference list for
CF, CF-4 ture chart) alternative oils.

API
Caterpillar SAE Grade Notes
Spec
Series 3300 CF-4 (See oil viscosity/tempera- See lube oil cross-reference list for
ture chart) alternative oils.
Series 3400 CF-4 (See oil viscosity/tempera- See lube oil cross-reference list for
ture chart) alternative oils.

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Preventive Maintenance

Transmissions and Converters


SAEa
Manufacturer Spec Notes
Grade

Clark C-2, C-3, 10W, Wagner recommends use of SAE 20 oil for normal
C-4 20, operating temperatures. (See footnote below).
30 Use monoweight oils only.
MIL-L-46167 approved for sub-zero conditions.
Caterpillar C-4 10W thru Wagner recommends use of SAE 20 oil for normal
50 operating temperatures. (See footnote below).
Use monoweight oils only.
aGrade of oil dependent on ambient air operating conditions. See Viscosity/Temp Range chart for selection of
proper weight oil.

Axles
SAEa
Manufacturer Spec Notes
Grade

Wagner GL-5 85W140 GL-5 SAE 90 oils also acceptable.


Clark GL-5 85W140 MIL-L-2105C qualified lubricants meet Clark
MS-8 specifications.
GL-4 SAE 90 oils with SCL additives also accept-
able.
Rockwell GL-5 85W140 Synthetic lubricants that meet Rockwell 0-76
series specifications are acceptable. Check with
Rockwell to ensure compatibility with seals.
aGrade of oil dependent on ambient air operating conditions. See Viscosity/Temp Range chart for selection of
proper weight oil.

5566071201 06-96 67
Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Viscosity Grade / Ambient Temperature Caterpillar


Charts

o o
Oil Viscosity C F

Grade Min Max Min Max

Transmissions
SAE 10W -20 +40 -4 +104
SAE 30 0 +40 +32 +104

Clark

o o
Oil Viscosity C F

Grade Min Max Min Max

Transmissions
SAE 10W -23 +15 -10 +60
SAE 20 -10 +25 +15 +80
SAE 30 0 +60 +30 +135
Axles
SAE 75W -40 -23 -40 -10
SAE 75W80 -40 -18 -40 0
SAE 75W90 -40 +38 -40 +100
SAE 75W140 -40 > +38 -40 > +100
SAE 80W90 -26 +38 -15 +100
SAE 80W140 -26 > +38 -15 > +100
SAE 85W140 -12 > +38 +10 > +100

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Preventive Maintenance

Wagner Hydraulic Fluid Specifications

Description Specification Grade Notes

EP Axle Lube Wagner No. 100-2680- 85W - Approved for use in Clark, Wagner
004R 140 “Rock Torque” and Rockwell axles.
Tractor Hydraulic Wagner No. 100-2680- 15W-20 Paraffin based.
Fluid 005-R Meets following manufacturer’s
specifications: Allison C-4, Cater-
pillar TO-2, John Deere J20A & C,
Ford ESN-M2C134-D.
Hydraulic Oil Wagner No. 100-2680- MIL-L-46152B and API CC quali-
002-R fied lubricants meet this specifica-
tion.
FR Hydraulic Fluid Wagner No. 100-2680- Invert emulsion type fire resistant
007-R fluid.
For use above 60°C only.
FR Hydraulic Fluid Wagner No. 100-2680- Invert emulsion type fire resistant
008-R fluid.
For use between 25°F and 60°F only.
Water -Glycol FR Wagner No. 100-2680- For use only in systems designed for
Fluid 010-R water-glycol.
Arctic Hydraulic Wagner No. 100-2680- OW-30 Multi-purpose synthetic lubricant
Fluid 009-R for use in sub-zero conditions.

5566071201 06-96 69
Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Grease Specification

Specification Approved Vendors Notes

NLGL No. 2 Imperial Oil - Molub-Alloy Multipurpose Molybdenum grease with Lith-
#777-2 ium soap and EP additives.
Shell Oil - Super Duty Grease Any multipurpose grease containing 3-5%
Mobil Oil - Mobil Grease Molybdenum can be substituted.
Special

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Preventive Maintenance

Cross Reference List

New Old Alternatives

CF-2 CD, CD-II, CD/TO-2 CD/SE, CD/SF, CD/SG, MIL-L-2104C & E, D4


CF-4 CE CF-4/SG, CE/SF, CE/SG, MIL-L-2104E, D4
CC CC/SE, CC/SF, MIL-L-2104B, MIL-L-46152A

Class Alternativesa

C-2, C-3 CD/SE, CD/SF, CD/SG, MIL-L-2104C & D, Conoco No. 6718 synthetic oil
C-4 Wagner Tractor Hydraulic Fluid No. 100-2680-005R, Caterpillar TO-2, John Deere
J20A & C, Ford ESN-M2C134-D
aVariations in composition and properties can occur in oils, depending on manufacturer and location. Contact
your Atlas-Copco Wagner representative and your local oil supplier for additional information.

5566071201 06-96 71
Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

EST-8B.

1. Engine Oil Fill


2. Electrical Component Box
3. Restriction indicators
4. Evacuator valve
5. Fuel Gauge
6. Transmission Filter
7. Fuel Tank Fill
8. Fuel Filter
9. Hydraulic Oil Filter

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Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Preventive Maintenance

Hydraulic System sight gauge) should show the bead floating


inside the gauge.
Maintenance Intervals
Report to maintenance personnel if oil does not
Hydraulic oil level Before each shift. appear in upper sight gauge.
check
Note: The hydraulic reservoir can be either
Hydraulic reservoir Every 100 hours of opera-
through the filler cap or through a quick discon-
breather inspection tion
nect fitting, using the accompanying hose and
Hydraulic filter Every 400 hours of opera- hand pump, depending on the model vehicle.
replacement tion
Hydraulic reservoir Every 1000 hours or oper- Check the reservoir breather before each shift.
breather clean/ ation Hydraulic Oil Filters
replace
Replace the hydraulic oil filters every 400 hours
Hydraulic oil Every 1000 hours of oper- of operation or when indicated.
change ation
Check the hydraulic filter indicator before each
Hydraulic Oil Level shift to see if it is in the CHANGE FILTER por-
tion of the window.
Note: Check the filter when oil is warm with
engine at full throttle.
Report to maintenance personnel if indicator
reads in CHANGE FILTER portion.
Important: On vehicles with both suction and
return line filters, you must change both filters
as a set. Do not change just one filter.
To change filter(s):
Vent the system by loosening the filler cap or
depressing the relief valve.
1. Upper sight gauge
2. Lower sight gauge For vehicles having two filters, turn each filter
counterclockwise and remove.
Check the hydraulic oil level every shift.
Note: Filters may be slick and difficult to han-
Park the vehicle on a level surface and put the
dle. Placement of a bucket or container beneath
bucket blade on the ground.
the filters is recommended.
Stop the engine and allow time for accumulator
Discard the old filters.
to bleed down.
Note: Atlas Copco Wagner encourages the
Vent the reservoir by loosening the filler cap (or
examination of the contents of oil filters prior to
depressing relief valve) on top of the tank.
disposal. Contaminants in the filter can alert
Check the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic tank maintenance personnel to potential service
with all cylinders retracted. Upper sight glass (or problems.

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Use a clean cloth and wipe the filter mounting Select a container sufficient to hold the entire
surface for each filter. amount of oil in the system and place underneath
the reservoir drain.
Apply a thin layer of clean grease or oil to the
seal of each new filter. Remove the drain plug from the reservoir and
drain the oil.
Install both filters. Turn each filter clockwise
until the seal touches the filter head. Continue to Note: Remember to save a sample for laboratory
turn each new filter for 1/2 to 2/3 turn. oil analysis.
Start the engine and run at idle speed. Check Replace the hydraulic filter(s).
each filter for oil leaks. Install the reservoir drain plug.
Stop the engine and check the hydraulic oil Pump new oil into the hydraulic reservoir.
level.
Important: On vehicles with internal filter car-
On vehicles with one filter internal to the tank, tridge, ensure that the filter has completely filled
unscrew the filter housing top and lift the filter with hydraulic oil prior to closing the filter
from the tank. housing and starting the vehicle. Air pockets can
Use a clean cloth and wipe the inside gasket of cause cavitation and damage the hydraulic
the filter housing top. pump. Wagner recommends filling the tank
through the filter on these vehicles.
Apply a thin layer of clean grease or oil to the
seal of the filter housing top Start the engine and check for oil leaks.
Install the new filter. Stop the engine and check the hydraulic oil
level.
Important: When changing filter ensure that it
has completely filled with hydraulic oil prior to
closing the filter housing and starting the vehi- Transmission System
cle. Air pockets can cause cavitation and dam- Maintenance Intervals
age the hydraulic pump.
Hydraulic Trans- Before each shift.
Start the engine and run at idle speed. mission fluid level
Stop the engine and check the hydraulic oil check
level. Breather inspec- Every 100/1000 hours of
tion/clean operation
Changing the Hydraulic Oil Filter replacement Every 400 hours of opera-
Change the hydraulic oil and clean/replace the tion
reservoir breather every 1000 hours of operation. Oil change and Every 1000 hours of oper-
suction screen ation
Vent the reservoir by loosening the filler cap on cleaning
top of the tank.
Important: If the vehicle is new or the transmis-
CAUTION: Make sure the hydraulic oil is
sion has been replaced or rebuilt, change the
ACW00073.pic t
just warm from operation before you
drain the oil. Hot oil can burn you.

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transmission oil and replace the filter after the Important: The transmission oil level must be
first 50-100 hours of operation. checked at operating temperature.
Sundstrand 60° - 71° C
EST-8B Hydrostatic (140° - 160° F)
Clark 82° - 93° C
(180° - 200° F)
Correct level is at the FULL mark on the dip-
stick (or upper sight glass). Make sure that the
area around the dipstick is clean before check-
ing. Never overfill the transmission.

Transmission Oil Filter(s)


Change the transmission oil filter(s) every 400
1. Hydraulic Suction Filter hours of operation or once each month.
2. Transmission Oil Fill
3. Transmission Dipstick Important: Oil and filter(s) should be changed
4. Hydraulic Breather anytime there are signs of contamination or
5. Sight Gauge (Suction Filter) burnt appearance.
Clean the filter(s) and the area around the fil-
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil ter(s).
Level
With the engine stopped, turn each filter counter-
With the engine running at idle, check the trans- clockwise and remove. Discard the old filters.
mission oil level: Use a clean cloth and wipe the filter mounting
Park the vehicle on a level surface. surface on the filter head.
Apply the parking brake. Apply a coat of transmission oil to the seal of
each new filter and fill each filter with transmis-
Shift the transmission to NEUTRAL and run the
sion oil.
engine at idle speed.
Important: Refer to Lubrication Specification
Note: On most vehicles, a dipstick and fill tube
tables and Viscosity/Temperature charts for
are located under a hinged cover at the top cen-
additional information regarding proper type of
ter of the vehicle (see figure at left), although
oil.
this may vary. Vehicles with hydrostatic trans-
missions are equipped with sight glasses located Install the new filter(s) and turn until the seal
on the hydraulic reservoir tank. A fill cap is contacts the filter head. Continue to turn each fil-
located on top of the reservoir. ter clockwise 3/4 turn.
Note: Use of a catch basin or container is rec-
ommended when changing filter(s).

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Transmission Breather The oil cooler should be externally cleaned


every 400 hours using high-pressure steam or by
Inspect the transmission breather every 100 properly soaking in a cold cleansing agent.
hours of operation. The breather is located on
top of the transmission. Every 1000 hours, Note: Make sure to cover the injection pump,
remove and clean the breather with solvent. alternator, voltage regulator and starter motor
Blow dry with compressed air and re-install. to protect them from moisture. After wet-clean-
ing, let the engine run long enough to evaporate
Transmission Oil Change all water to avoid rust problems.

Change the transmission oil every 1000 hours of Compressed air can be used for dry-cleaning by
operation. starting from the exhaust-air side. Clean all dirt
blown into the air cowling space after using
Clean the area around the transmission oil filler compressed air.
and drain plug.
Coolers on both air and water cooled engines
Position a suitable container under the transmis- should be internally cleaned every 4000 hours.
sion oil drain.
Drain the transmission oil system thoroughly.
Remove the drain plug and oil strainer assembly.
Drain all the transmission oil. Disconnect all hydraulic lines and clean.

Replace the transmission oil filters and clean the Thoroughly clean the oil cooler by back flushing
strainer assembly and breather. it with clean oil and compressed air until all for-
eign material has been removed. The cooler
Install the drain plug and strainer and add new should be flushed in the opposite direction of
oil to FULL mark. normal flow to properly clean it.
Important: On vehicles with hydrostatic trans- Note: Do not use flushing compounds to clean
missions, new transmission oil must be screened the cooler.
through a 10 micron filter before entering reser-
voir. Never reuse transmission oil. Reassemble and refill using the proper oil.

Start the engine and run at idle for a few minutes Axles
with the transmission in NEUTRAL. Then, with
the park brake applied, shift through all gears Maintenance Intervals
and directions. Check for oil leaks. Oil level check for Every 100 hours of opera-
Check the transmission oil level once oil temper- all differentials and tion
ature has reached normal operating range. Level planetaries
should be between the ADD and FULL mark. Breather check/ Every 100 hours of opera-
Oil Cooler clean tion
Oil change Every 1000 hours of oper-
On air cooled engines, the transmission oil ation
cooler should be checked each shift for leaks and
buildup of dirt on the cooling fins. Important: If the vehicle is new or if the axle is
new or rebuilt, change the axle oil after the first

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100 hours of operation. Then, change the axle Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the
oil every 1000 hours of operation. parking brake, and stop the engine.
Let vehicle to stand 5 minutes to allow oil to set-
Oil Levels tle to normal level.
Important: Check fluid levels when oil is cold. Remove one of the two oil level plugs. The oil
Do not check with hot oil, as incorrect level will level must be up to the bottom of the plug hole.
be indicated. Add oil as required.
Install the oil level plug and check the other
Differential
brakes.
Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the Note: Oil level plugs are located on the inside
parking brake, and stop the engine. wheel face and may be difficult to reach. Use of
Let vehicle to stand 5 minutes to allow oil to set- special tools may be required.
tle to normal level.
Remove the oil level plug. The oil level must be Oil Change
up to the bottom of the plug hole. Add oil as Change the oil of the differentials and planetar-
required. ies every 1000 hours of operation.
Install the oil level plug and check the other dif- Important: Refer to Lubrication Specification
ferential. tables and Viscosity/Temperature charts for
additional information regarding proper type of
Planetary oil.
With the vehicle on a level surface, move the Note: Draining of oil should be done after vehi-
vehicle forward or back until the oil level/drain cle has been operated and oil is warm. Use of a
plug is horizontal with the wheel centerline and catch basin or container is recommended when
the direction arrow is pointing down. changing oil.
Apply the parking brake, and stop the engine. Differential
Remove the oil level/drain plug. The oil level Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the
must be at the bottom of the plug hole. Add oil parking brake, and stop the engine.
as required.
Position a suitable container under the drain.
Install the oil level/drain plug and check the
other planetaries. Remove the oil drain plugs and completely drain
each differential.
Brakes Install the oil drain plugs.
Note: On vehicles not equipped with force- Remove the oil level plug and put new oil in
cooled brakes and having self-contained brake each differential. The oil level must be at the
coolant reservoirs, brake oil level must be bottom of the oil level plug hole.
checked/changed. Intervals are the same as for Install the oil level plug.
Differentials and Planetaries.

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Planetaries Breathers should be removed and cleaned during


every oil change.
With the vehicle on a level surface, move the
vehicle forward or back until the oil level/drain
Electrical System
plug is at the bottom of the hub.
Apply the parking brake, and stop the engine.
Position a suitable container under the drain.
Remove the oil level/drain plug.
After all the oil has been drained, reposition the
vehicle so that the oil level/drain plug is in the
level check position.
Put new oil into the planetary. The oil level must
be at the bottom of the oil level/drain plug hole.
Install the oil level/drain plug, then repeat proce-
dure with the other planetaries. 1. DDEC Diagnostic Coupler (Capped)
2. Circuit Breakers
Brakes
Master Switch
Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the
parking brake, and stop the engine. This switch isolates the battery from the electri-
cal circuits and should be set to OFF when the
Let vehicle to stand 5 minutes to allow oil to set- vehicle is not in use or during maintenance and
tle to normal level. repair to help prevent short circuits.
Remove both oil level plugs and oil drain plug.
(Both oil level plugs must be removed to allow Circuit Breaker/Electrical Component
for easy filling of the housing.) Box
Replace drain plug and add new oil until it The electrical component box is usually located
reaches the bottom of the oil level plug holes. in the engine compartment, near the battery. This
Install the oil level plugs and repeat process for box contains circuit breaker and fuses or resetta-
the other brakes. ble circuit breakers which provide “first-line”
protection for the electrical system. These break-
Note: Oil level plugs are located on the inside ers are equipped with an internal contact that
wheel face and may be difficult to reach. Use of prohibits reset while the fault still exists, even if
special tools may be required. the circuit breaker is manually held in the reset
position.
Differential and Planetary Breathers
The lower amperage breakers in the instrument
Inspect each differential and planetary breather panel are “push-pull” which allows for manually
every 100 hours of operation. Make sure the isolating circuits for troubleshooting.
breather is not blocked with debris.

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All breakers are manually reset. If an electrical Avoid operation when the vehicles has been
fault occur, try resetting the appropriate breaker. parked for a long time in temperatures below -
If the breaker cannot be reset, contact mainte- 40°F (-40°C).
nance personnel to resolve the problem before WARNING: Never mix different size
continuing operation. wheel parts. Never use damaged wheel
ACW00073.pic t

rims or parts. Incorrect modification or


Wheels and Tires rework to wheel rim or parts may result in fail-
WARNING: Tires and wheels can ure, injury, or death.
explode and cause injury or death. Always
ACW00073.pict

Deflate the tire before attempting to repair tire


keep yourself and others out of the danger tread or removing foreign objects.
areas of the tires and wheels. Stand on the tread
side of a tire when you perform service. Wheel Lug Nuts

Servicing Tires Make visual inspection of the wheels. Check for


loose, damaged, or missing lugnuts and studs.
The vehicle must be empty before servicing the
tires. Lubrication and Miscellaneous
Stand on the tread side of the tire when servic- Maintenance
ing.
Grease Points
Check each tire for deep cuts, breaks or loose Lubricate each grease point shown in the shift
tread. Look for exposed cord. Report any dam- maintenance diagram every shift or every 40
age to maintenance personnel for corrective hours as indicated. Use a high pressure gun,
action. except as indicated on the lubrication checks.
Use a long hose and self-attaching air valve fit- On vehicles equipped with automatic central
ting so that you can be outside of the danger lubrication, check the level of the grease reser-
zone when inflating the tires. voir every 100 hours.
If the tire and wheel assembly is removed from
the vehicle, always put it into the tire inflation Fan Hub Grease Fitting
cage before adding air.
If cooling fan hub is supplied with a grease fit-
Always check tire pressures when the tire is ting, apply one (1) hand pump of grease. Do not
cold. over grease. Shaft seals will be blown out by
Always inflate tires to the recommended pres- excessive greasing. Should the fan assembly be
sure. disassembled, the bearings will be packed in
grease prior to reassembly. Use this fitting to
In extremely cold temperatures, inflation pres- fully lubricate the assembly.
sures will vary from those listed in this manual.
Contact your Atlas-Copco Wagner sales com-
pany or dealer.

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Fire Extinguisher 2. Check the oil level in the hydraulic reservoir.


Ensure that a fire extinguisher is secured to the 3. Check the oil level of each axle.
vehicle and that the indicator shows that it is ser- 4. Lubricate all pivot points.
viceable.
5. Use a petroleum base solvent and remove the
Placement of the fire extinguisher may vary grease from all cylinder rods and valve
depending on customer specifications. spools.

Fire Suppression System 6. Start and run the motor. Follow the vehicle
warm up procedure before operating the
On vehicles equipped with this option it is rec- vehicle.
ommended that the dry chemical level, gas car-
tridges and nozzles be checked every 100 hours.
All system components should be inspected
every 1000 hours.

Storage

Preparation for Storage


If the vehicle is to be stored for 30 days or more,
park it in a building if possible. If a building is
not possible, park the vehicle in a dry, level area.
Shift the transmission to NEUTRAL and engage
the parking brake.
Clean the vehicle as well as possible.
Lubricate all pivot points.
Paint any areas where the paint has been dam-
aged.
Install the articulation lock in the LOCKED
position.
Make sure all controls are in NEUTRAL.
Put a coat of rust and corrosion preventive
grease on each cylinder rod that is exposed.

Removal from Storage


Do not start the motor until steps 1 through 10
have been done.
1. Check the oil level in the transmission.

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Specifications
EHST-1A Power Supply 400 / 50
(volts/hertz) 550 / 50
Operating Weight kg lbs
460 / 60
Empty 6,300 13,900
575 / 60
Loaded 7,600 16,900
Transmission
Capacity kg lbs Oil refill capacity - PV21-2023
Tramming Capacity 1,360 3,000 with filter change 57 liters / (15 gallons)
Breakout Force, Digging 3,900 8,500
Type of oil See specification tables
Breakout Force, Hydraulic 3,900 8,500
Axles
Operating Times seconds Front and Rear Axle 12D0636
Boom Raising Time 4.3 Differential capacity
Boom Lowering Time 3.6 (each)
Bucket Dump Time 2.5 Planetary ends -
Bucket Return Time 3.8 Type of oil See specification tables
Steering Time 3.4
Hydraulic Reservoir
Speed (Loaded) km/hr mph Reservoir capacity 125 liters / (33gallons)
0 - 7.7 0 - 4.8 Type of oil See specification tables
Alternate oil See specification tables
Steering and Oscillation degrees
Grease Fittings
Turning Angle 42.5
Rear Axle Oscillation 6 Type of grease See specification tables
Standard Cable
Hydraulic System kPa psi
Cable Size AWG #6
Operating Pressure (Dump/Hoist) 11000 1600
Length 76m / (250 ft)
Operating Pressure (Steering) 12400 1800
Operating Pressure (Cable Reel) See specification table for additional information
Filtration 25 mic

Pressure
Tires
kPa psi
9R20 Radial 400-450 60 -65

Motor

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EST-2D Brake System kPa psi


Charge Valve Kick Out 13400-14100 1950 -2050
Operating Weight kg lbs
Accumulator Precharge 7900 - 8500 1150 -1250
Empty 11,400 25,100
Loaded 15,000 33,100 Pressure
Tires
kPa psi
Capacity kg lbs 12R24 Radial 590 85
Tramming Capacity 3,600 8,000 12x24 16 ply 520 75
Breakout Force, Digging 6,000 13,200 12x24 20 ply 520 75
Breakout Force, Hydraulic 9,300 20,500
Motor
Operating Times seconds Power Supply 380 / 50
Boom Raising Time 3.7 (volts/hertz) 500 / 50
Boom Lowering Time 2.0 550 / 50
Bucket Dump Time 4.0 575 / 60
Bucket Return Time 4.0 Transmission
Oil refill capacity - R18341
Speed (Loaded) km/hr mph with filter change 17.4 liters / (4.6 gallons)
0 - 9.8 0-6
R28421 / R28480
Steering and Oscillation degrees 13.2 liters / (3.5 gallons)
Turning Angle 40.5 Type of oil See specification tables
Rear Axle Oscillation 8 Converter
Steering Time 6.0 Oil refill capacity C271 / C272
5.7 liters / (1.5 gallons)
Hydraulic System kPa psi Type of oil See specification tables
Operating Pressure (Dump/ 11000 1600 Axles
Hoist)
Front and Rear 15D1841
Operating Pressure (Steering) 12400 1900
Axle Differential 12.3 liters / (3.3 gallons)
Operating Pressure (Cable Reel) capacity (each)
Filtration 25 mic Planetary ends - 6.2 liters / (1.6 gallons)
Type of oil See specification tables
Brake System kPa psi
Hydraulic Reservoir
Service Brake Pressure 10000 - 1450 -1550
(SAHR) 10700 Reservoir capacity 144 liters / (38 gallons)
Service Brake Pressure 6500 - 7200 950 - 1050 Type of oil See specification tables
(LCB) Alternate oil See specification tables
Charge Valve Kick In 10700-11400 1550 -1650

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Grease Fittings
Type of grease See specification tables
Standard Cable
Cable Size AWG #2
Length 107 m / (350 ft)
See specification table for additional information

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Stability

Test conditions: Vehicle fully loaded, boom down, bucket rolled back
Applied Standards: 89/392/EEC
Maximum safe side 10°
slope for operation:

Noise Level

Test conditions:
Applied Standards: 89/392/EEC
Ambient noise of test area: db
Vehicle noise at operator’s ear:
Low Idle db
High Idle db
Stall db
Maximum Speed, Pumps run- db
ning
Vehicle noise at ten feet from cylinder head:
Low Idle db
High Idle db
Stall db
Maximum Speed, pumps run- db
ning

Vibration Level

Test conditions:
Applied Standards: ISO 2631/1, SAE J1013
Test results:

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EST-3.5 Brake System kPa psi


Accumulator Precharge 7900 - 8500 1150 -1250
Operating Weight kg lbs
Empty 17,000 37,500 Pressure
Loaded 23,000 50,700 Tires
kPa psi
14x24 20 ply 590 85
Capacity kg lbs 17.5x25 20 ply 480 70
Tramming Capacity 6,000 13,200 17.5x25 24 ply 480 70
Breakout Force, Digging 8,200 18,000 17.5R25 Radial 550 80
Breakout Force, Hydraulic 9,960 21,950
Motor
Operating Times seconds Power Supply 380 / 50
Boom Raising Time 4.7 (volts/hertz) 440 / 50
Boom Lowering Time 5.0 500 / 50
Bucket Dump Time 3.6 460 / 60
Bucket Return Time 3.3 550 / 60
575 / 60
Speed (Loaded) km/hr mph
Transmission
0 - 9.7 0-6
Oil refill capacity R28364 / R28366 /
Steering and Oscillation degrees with filter change R28391
Turning Angle 42.5 13.2 liters / (3.5 gallons)
Rear Axle Oscillation 7 R32425 / R32427
Steering Time 6 18.9 liters / (5 gallons)
Type of oil See specification tables
Hydraulic System kPa psi Converter
Operating Pressure (Dump/Hoist) 13800 2000 Oil refill capacity C272 / C272
Operating Pressure (Steering) 15900 2300
5.7 liters / (1.5 gallons)
Operating Pressure (Cable Reel)
Type of oil See specification tables
Filtration 25 mic
Axles
Brake System kPa psi Front and Rear 16D2149
Axle Differential 16 liters / (4.3 gallons)
Service Brake Pressure 10000-10700 1450 -1550
(SAHR)
capacity (each)
406
Service Brake Pressure 6500 - 7200 950 - 1050
(LCB)
18 liters / (4.4 gallons)
Charge Valve Kick In 10700-11400 1550 -1650 Planetary ends 6.2 liters / (1.6 gallons)
Charge Valve Kick Out 13400-14100 1950 -2050 3.7 liters / (1 gallon)

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Type of oil See specification tables


Hydraulic Reservoir
Reservoir capacity 273 liters / (72 gallons)
Type of oil See specification tables
Alternate oil See specification tables
Grease Fittings
Type of grease See specification tables
Standard Cable
Cable Size AWG #2
Length 131 m / (430 ft)
See specification table for additional information

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Stability

Test conditions: Vehicle fully loaded, boom down, bucket rolled back
Applied Standards: 89/392/EEC
Maximum safe side 10°
slope for operation:

Noise Level

Test conditions: Showers / wind <5 mph / temperature 23° C


Applied Standards: 89/392/EEC
Ambient noise of test area: 64 db
Vehicle noise at operator’s ear:
Low Idle 79 - 80.5 db
High Idle 97.5 - 98.5 db
Stall 98.5 db
Maximum Speed, Pumps run- 99 db
ning
Vehicle noise at ten feet from cylinder head:
Low Idle 81 - 82 db
High Idle 100 - 101 db
Stall 101 - 102 db
Maximum Speed, pumps run- 99 - 100.5 db
ning

Vibration Level

Test conditions:
Applied Standards: ISO 2631/1, SAE J1013
Test results:

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EST-6C Brake System kPa psi


Charge Valve Kick Out 13400 - 1950 -2050
Operating Weight kg lbs
14100
Empty 22,500 49,700 Accumulator Precharge 7900 - 1150 -1250
Loaded 33,225 63,300 8500

Capacity kg lbs Pressure


Tires
Tramming Capacity 9,525 21,000 kPa psi
Breakout Force, Digging 13,100 29,000 18x25 24 ply 550 80
Breakout Force, Hydraulic 20,750 45,750 20.5R25 Radial 590 85

Operating Times seconds Motor


Boom Raising Time 6 Power Supply 380 / 50
Boom Lowering Time 8 (volts/hertz) 550 / 50
Bucket Dump Time 8.7 660 / 50
Bucket Return Time 7.1 1000 / 50
440 / 60
Speed (Loaded) km/hr mph
575 / 60
0 - 11.6 0 - 7.2
Transmission
Steering and Oscillation degrees Oil refill capacity R32425 / R32464
with filter change 18.9 liters / (5 gallons)
Turning Angle 42-R / 41-L
Rear Axle Oscillation 8 Type of oil See specification tables
Steering Time 6 Converter
Oil refill capacity C5402 / C8402 / C8502
Hydraulic System kPa psi
13.2 liters / (3.5 gallons)
Operating Pressure (Dump/Hoist) 13800 2000
Type of oil See specification tables
Operating Pressure (Steering) 15800 2300
Axles
Operating Pressure (Cable Reel) 15800 2300
Filtration 25 mic Front and Rear 19D2748 and/or 483
Axle Differential 34.5 liters / (9 gallons)
capacity (each)
Brake System kPa psi 457
Service Brake Pressure 10000 - 1450 -1550 28 liters / (7.4 gallons)
(SAHR) 10700 Planetary ends 4.7 liters / (1.2 gallons)
Service Brake Pressure 6500 - 950 - 1050 5 liters / (1.3 gallons)
(LCB) 7200
4.7 liters / (1.2 gallons)
Charge Valve Kick In 10700 - 1550 -1650
11400 Type of oil See specification tables

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Hydraulic Reservoir
Reservoir capacity 462 liters / (122 gallons)
Type of oil See specification tables
Alternate oil See specification tables
Grease Fittings
Type of grease See specification tables
Standard Cable
Cable Size AWG 2/0
Length 228 m / (750 ft)
See specification table for additional information

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Stability

Test conditions: Vehicle fully loaded, boom down, bucket rolled back
Applied Standards: 89/392/EEC
Maximum safe side 10°
slope for operation:

Noise Level

Test conditions: Cloudy / wind 5 mph / temperature 13° C


Applied Standards: 89/392/EEC
Ambient noise of test area: 59 db
Vehicle noise at operator’s ear:
Low Idle 68.5 - 70 db
High Idle 79.5 - 82 db
Stall 82.5 db
Maximum Speed, pumps run- 80.5 - 81.5 db
ning
Vehicle noise at ten feet from cylinder head (L/R):
Low Idle 85.5 - 87.5 db
High Idle 100 - 102.5 db
Stall 101 db
Maximum Speed, pumps run- 100 - 102 db
ning

Vibration Level

Test conditions:
Applied Standards: ISO 2631/1, SAE J1013
Test results:

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EST-8B Pressure
Tires
kPa psi
Operating Weight kg lbs
26.5x25 26 ply 410 65
Empty 35,400 78,000 26.5x25 32 ply 550 80
Loaded 49,000 108,000 26.5R25 Radial 620 90

Capacity kg lbs Motor


Tramming Capacity 13,600 30,000 Power Supply 550 / 50
Breakout Force, Digging 23,200 51,100 (volts/hertz) 660 / 50
Breakout Force, Hydraulic 23,200 51,100 1000 / 50
575 / 60
Operating Times seconds
1000 / 60
Boom Raising Time 7
Transmission
Boom Lowering Time 8
Bucket Dump Time 7.5 Oil refill capacity 5422
with filter change 26.5 liters / (7 gallons)
Bucket Return Time 7.5
Type of oil See specification tables
Speed (Loaded) km/hr mph Converter
0 - 17.8 0 - 11 Oil refill capacity C8502 / C8602
13.2 liters / (3.5 gallons)
Steering and Oscillation degrees
Type of oil See specification tables
Turning Angle 42.5
Axles
Rear Axle Oscillation 9
Steering Time 6 Front and Rear 21D3960
Axle Differential 46.2 liters / (11.3 gallons)
Hydraulic System kPa psi capacity (each)
508
Operating Pressure (Dump/Hoist) 13800 2000
35 liters / (9.2 gallons)
Operating Pressure (Steering) 17200 2300
Operating Pressure (Cable Reel) Planetary ends 9.5 liters / (2.5 gallons)
Filtration 25 mic 8 liters / (2 gallons)
Type of oil See specification tables
Brake System kPa psi Hydraulic Reservoir
Service Brake Pressure 10000-10700 1450 -1550 Reservoir capacity 360 liters / (95 gallons)
(SAHR)
Type of oil See specification tables
Service Brake Pressure 6500 - 7200 950 - 1050
(LCB) Alternate oil See specification tables
Charge Valve Kick In 10700-11400 1550 -1650 Grease Fittings
Charge Valve Kick Out 13400-14100 1950 -2050 Type of grease See specification tables
Accumulator Precharge 7900 - 8500 1150 -1250

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Standard Cable
Cable Size
Length
See specification table for additional information

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Stability

Test conditions: Vehicle fully loaded, boom down, bucket rolled back
Applied Standards: 89/392/EEC
Maximum safe side 10°
slope for operation:

Noise Level

Test conditions: Sunny / wind 5 mph / temperature 15° C


Applied Standards: 89/392/EEC
Ambient noise of test area: 58 db
Vehicle noise at operator’s ear:
Low Idle 83 - 85.4 db
High Idle 96.8 - 98.6 db
Stall 96.8 - 100.2 db
Maximum Speed, pumps run- 96.8 - 98.6 db
ning
Vehicle noise at ten feet from cylinder head:
Low Idle 85 - 86 db
High Idle 99.5 - 100 db
Stall 100.5 - 102 db
Maximum Speed, pumps run- 99.5 - 100 db
ning

Vibration Level

Test conditions:
Applied Standards: ISO 2631/1, SAE J1013
Test results:

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Motors

Rating Phase-
Frame Type RPM Voltage Amps Encl. Vehicle
(HP) Cycle
Reliance
324TCZ 40 3/50 P 1460 400 56.2 TEFC-XT EHST-1A
324TCZ 40 3/50 P 1475 550 44.1 TEFC-XT
324TCZ 40 3/60 P 1770 460 50.1 TEFC-XT
324TCZ 40 3/60 P 1780 575 42.7 TEFC-XT
365TS 75 3/50 P 1480 380 109 TEFC-XT EST-2D
365TS 75 3/50 P 1500 440 96 TEFC-XT
365TS 75 3/50 P 1485 500 91 TEFC-XT
365TS 75 3/50 P 1475 550 74.3 TEFC
365TS 75 3/50 P 1500 660 64 TEFC-XT
365TS 75 3/50 P 1500 1000 42.2 TEFC-XT
365TS 75 3/60 P 1800 460 91.8
365TS 75 3/60 P 1780 575 71.5 TEFC
405TS 100 3/50 P 1480 380 139 TEFC-XT EST-3.5
405TS 100 3/50 P 1480 440 120 TEFC-XT
405TS 100 3/50 P 1485 500 112 TEFC-XT
405TS 100 3/50 P 1500 550 102.4 TEFC-XT
405TS 100 3/50 P 1500 660 85.3 TEFC-XT
405TS 100 3/50 P 1500 1000 56.3 TEFC-XT
405TS 100 3/60 P 1780 550 97 TEFC-XT
405TS 100 3/60 P 1785 575 91.6 TEFC
444TS 125 3/60 P 1780 460 147 TEFC
444T 125 3/60 P 1785 460 155 FCXP-XT
444T 125 3/60 P 1780 575 118 TEFC
445TY 150 3/60 1775 460 172 FCXP EST-6C
447TZ 175 3/50 P 1490 380 244 TENV-AOX
447T 175 3/50 P 1485 550 159 TENV-AOX
447T 175 3/50 P 1490 660 139 TENV-AOX
447T 175 3/50 P 1485 1000 88 TENV-AOX

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Rating Phase-
Frame Type RPM Voltage Amps Encl. Vehicle
(HP) Cycle
447TZ 175 3/60 P 1785 575 154 TENV-AOX
447TZ 175 3/60 P 1785 1000 88.7 TENV-AOX
449TZ 250 3/50 P 1485 575 226 TENV-AOX EST-8B
449TZ 250 3/50 P 1485 1000 130 TENV-AOX
449TZ 250 3/60 P 1790 575 226 TENV-AOX
449TZ 250 3/60 P 1790 1000 130 TENV-AOX

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Transmissions

Oil
Model Speeds Capacity Vehicle
Pressure (bar/psi) Temperature (0C/ 0F)
(ltr/gal
Clark
Series 5000 12.4 - 15.2 / 180 - 220 82 - 93 /180 -200 26.5 / 7 EST-8B
Series 18000 12.4 - 15.2 / 180 - 220 82 - 93 /180 -200 17.4 / 4.6 EST-2D
Series 28000 16.5 -19.3 / 240 - 280 82 - 93 /180 -200 13.2 / 3.5 EST-2D, EST-
3.5, EST-6C
Series 32000 16.5 -20.7 / 240 -300 82 - 93 /180 -200 18.9 / 5 EST-3.5, EST-6C
Sundstrand
PV21-2023 Vari- 11 - 14.5 / 160 - 210 57 / 15 EHST-1A
able

Converters

Oil
Model Capacity Vehicle
Pressure (bar/psi) Temperature (0C/ 0F)
(ltr/gal)
Clark
C271 3.8 - 4.8 / 55-70 82 - 93 / 180 - 200 5.7 / 1.5 EST-2D
C272 3.8 - 4.8 / 55-70 82 - 93 / 180 - 200 5.7 / 1.5 EST-2D, EST-3.5
C272.1 3.8 - 4.8 / 55-70 82 - 93 / 180 - 200 5.7 / 1.5 EST-3.5
C273 3.8 - 4.8 / 55-70 82 - 93 / 180 - 200 5.7 / 1.5 EST-3.5
C273T 3.8 - 4.8 / 55-70 82 - 93 / 180 - 200 5.7 / 1.5 EST-3.5
C273.1 3.8 - 4.8 / 55-70 82 - 93 / 180 - 200 5.7 / 1.5 EST-3.5
C5402 3.8 - 4.8 / 55-70 82 - 93 / 180 - 200 13.2 / 3.5 EST-6C
C8402 3.8 - 4.8 / 55-70 82 - 93 / 180 - 200 13.2 / 3.5 EST-6C
C8602 3.8 - 4.8 / 55-70 82 - 93 / 180 - 200 13.2 / 3.5 EST-8B

Axles

Oil Capacity
Model Options Vehicle
Differential Planetaries
Clark
12D0636 No-Spin EHST-1A
15D1841 12.3ltr / 3.3gal 6.2ltr / 1.6gal No-Spin, LCB, SAHR EST-2D
16D2149 16ltr / 4.3gal 6.2ltr / 1.6gal No-Spin, LCB, SAHR EST-3.5

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Oil Capacity
Model Options Vehicle
Differential Planetaries
19D2748 34.5ltr / 9gal 4.7ltr / 1.3gal No-Spin, LCB, SAHR EST-6C
21D3960 42.6ltr / 11.3gal 9.5ltr / 2.5gal L-Slip, No-Spin, LCB, SAHR EST-8B
Rock Torque
406 18ltr / 4.8gal 3.7ltr / 1gal No-Spin, SAHR EST-3.5
457 28ltr / 7.4gal 5ltr / 1.3gal No-Spin, SAHR EST-6C
483 34.5ltr / 9gal 4.7ltr / 1.3gal No-Spin, SAHR EST-6C
508 35ltr / 9.2gal 8ltr / 2gal L-Slip, No-Spin, SAHR EST-8B
Rockwell
PRC1314 20.5 ltr/5.4 gal 8.5 ltr/2.2 gal No-Spin, LCB, SAHR EST-3.5

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Tires

Vehicle Size Manufacturer Type Rating Pressure


HST-1A, EHST-1A 9.00R20 Michelin X-Mine D2 L-5
ST-2D, EST-2D (std) 12.00x24-16 Toyo S25, TT L-5S
ST-2D -20 Toyo S25, TT L-5S
ST-2D, EST-2D -16 Goodyear SXT, SMO
ST-2D Goodyear J, G-188
EST-2D -20 Goodyear SXT, SMO (foam
filled)
ST-2D, EST-2D -16 Bridgestone MLS L-5
ST-2D, EST-2D -16 Bridgestone STMS L-5S
EST-2D -16 United SXMH L-5
EST-2D -20 United Sooper Scooper L-5
ST-2D, EST-2D 12.00R24 Michelin X-Mine D2 L-5
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 14.00x24 Michelin XKA, TT L-3
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 -20 Toyo TT L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 -20 Bridgestone TT L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 (std) 17.50x25-20 Toyo TL L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 -20 Toyo G55, TL L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 -20 Toyo TT L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 -24 Toyo G55, TT L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 Toyo Topy (foam filled) L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 Bridgestone STMS, TT L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 Bridgestone STMS, TL L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 Goodyear SMO, TL
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 Goodyear (foam filled)
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 Firestone TL L-5S
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 Michelin X-Mine, TL
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 Michelin (foam filled)
ST-3.5, EST-3.5 17.50R25 Michelin X-Mine, TT
ST-6C, EST-6C(std) 18.00x25-24 Toyo S25, TL L-5S
ST-6C, EST-6C -24 Toyo TT
ST-6C -24 Bridgestone TT
ST-6C, EST-6C -24 Bridgestone TL
ST-6C -24 Bridgestone Foam Core
ST-6C -24 Goodyear SMO, TL
ST-6C Michelin X-Mine D2
ST-6C 20.50x25 Michelin X-Mine D2
ST-7.5Z, ST-8B, EST-8B 26.50x25-32 Toyo S25, TL L-5S
(std)
ST-7.5Z, ST-8B, EST-8B -32 Toyo S25, TT L-5S
ST-7.5Z, ST-8B, EST-8B -32 Bridgestone S25, TT
ST-7.5Z, ST-8B, EST-8B -32 Bridgestone STMS, D2A, TL
ST-8B -26 Goodyear DL5C, TL
ST-8B, EST-8B Michelin XKA, TL
ST-7.5Z, ST-8B, EST-8B 26.50R25 Michelin X-Mine L-5
ST-15Z 33.25x35 American OTR TL, Plain Tread L-5S 95psi

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Electrical System

Cable Reel
Cable Length (m / ft) Vehicle
Size Capacity
380 V 440 V 550 V 660 V 1000 V 460 V 550 V 575 V 1000 V
(m / ft)
50 Hz 50 Hz 50 Hz 50 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz 60 Hz 60 Hz 60 Hz

# 6a 76 / 250 76 / 250 76 / 250 76 / 250 EHST-


1A
#2 79 / 260 131/430 128/425 131/430 131 / 430 EST-2D
#2 79 / 260 131/430 154/510 174/570 174 / 570 “
#2 131/430 131/430 131/430 131/430 131/430 131 / 430 EST-3.5
#2 174/570 174/570 174/570 174/570 174/570 174 / 570 “
#2 244/800 244/800 244/800 244/800 244/800 244 / 800 “
#2 229/750 305/1000 305/1000 229/750 305/1000 305/1000 305 /1000 EST-6C
#2 91 / 305 259/850 305/1000 37 / 123 91 / 305 305 /1000 EST-8B
#1 97 / 320 101/330 101/330 101/330 101 / 330 EST-2D
#1 97 / 320 137/450 137/450 137/450 137 / 450 “
#1 101/330 101/330 101/330 101/330 101/330 101 / 330 EST-3.5
#1 137/450 137/450 137/450 137/450 137/450 137 / 450 “
#1 180/590 180/590 180/590 180/590 180/590 180 / 590 “
1/0 281/925 281/925 281/925 281/925 281/925 281/925 281 / 925 EST-6C
1/0 145/475 305/1000 305/1000 57 /187 145/475 259 / 850 EST-8B
2/0 76 / 250 76 / 250 76 / 250 76 / 250 76 / 250 EST-2D
2/0 107/350 107/350 107/350 107/350 107 / 350 “
2/0 76 / 250 76 / 250 76 / 250 76 / 250 76 / 250 76 / 250 EST-3.5
2/0 107/350 107/350 107/350 107/350 107/350 107 / 350 “
2/0 122/400 122/400 122/400 122/400 122/400 122 / 400 “
2/0 259/850 259/850 259/850 259/850 259/850 259/850 259 / 850 EST-6C
2/0 183/600 305/1000 305/1000 71 /234 183/600 259 / 850 EST-8B
4/0 228/750 228/750 228/750 228/750 228/750 228/750 228 / 750 EST-6C
4/0 228/750 228/750 228/750 102/334 228/750 259 / 850 EST-8B
a) 106 meter / 350 foot cable option available with 100 feet to remain off cable.

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Troubleshooting to the index to locate the appropriate pages for


adjustment, repair, or removal and replacement
The following tables will help you isolate opera- procedures.
tional problems with your ScoopTram should
they occur. The tables are labeled according to
system function or component placement. Refer
Motor
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Motor fails to start No electric current Turn master switch and ignition switch
all the way to ON.
Check that circuit breakers or fuses are
not tripped.
Check wiring.
Transmission speed lever Move shift lever to neutral.
not in neutral

Motor overheats

Vehicle will not move Motor not running Turn start switch.
Park Brake engaged Release Park Brake.
Forward (or Reverse) gear Select appropriate gear.
not selected
Wheels chocked Remove chocks and store in proper
place.
Power supply not on Check Start Box master disconnect
switch and DCB Box power supply
switch in the on position.
Low power Not set for proper applica- Contact your authorized Atlas Copco
tion dealer or see motor manufacturer’s ser-
vice manual.
Electrical problem See electrical troubleshooting table.

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Motor
Condition Possible Cause Solution

Excessive vibration Loose motor mounts Tighten all mounts. Replace defective
components.

Transmission
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Wheels spinning, vehi- Damaged driveline Replace.
cle stuck Faulty axle Repair or replace.
Converter lock-up light Electrical problem See Electrical Troubleshooting.
doesn’t come on.
Bulb burned out. Replace.
Faulty pressure switch
Internal transmission fail- Contact your authorized Atlas Copco
ure. dealer or see manufacturer’s service
manual.
Transmission high tem- Low oil Fill to proper level.
perature warning light
comes on
Wrong oil Drain and replace.
Clogged oil cooler Clean
Converter lock-up not en- See Electrical Troubleshooting.
gaging properly
Incorrect gear Shift to correct gear.
Overheated engine See Engine Troubleshooting.
Abnormal shifting Faulty modulation solenoid
Faulty clutch pads
Converter lock-up not en- See Electrical Troubleshooting.
gaging properly
Transmission slippage Low fluid level Fill to proper level.

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Transmission
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Wrong oil Drain and replace with proper oil.
Low oil pressure
Low oil pressure Faulty gauge Replace.
Faulty charge pump Repair or replace.
Electrical problem See Electrical Troubleshooting.
Converter/transmission Low oil Fill to proper level.
overheating
Pugged oil filter Replace.
Wrong oil Drain and replace with proper oil.
Motor overheating See Motor Troubleshooting.
Plugged oil cooler Clean cooler thoroughly.
Converter lock-up not en- See Lock-Up, above.
gaging properly
Wrong gear selected Use correct gear.
Low or no converter Bad gauge Replace.
pressure
Broken hose
Faulty charge pump Repair or replace.
Low oil level Fill to proper level.
Electrical problem See Electrical Troubleshooting.
Excessive vibration Broken gear teeth, worn Replace gear or bearings. See also
bearings. Drivelines.

Axles
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Excessive vibration Broken gear teeth, worn Replace gear or bearings. See also
bearings drivelines.

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Axles
Excessive noise Incorrect or insufficient lu- Check level, fill with proper type and
bricant grade of lubricant. See also drivelines.
Hub bearings scored or Replace bearings.
rough
Gear teeth in planetary Replace gear.
chipped.
Lubricant leaks Lubricant level too high Drain and fill to proper level with
proper type and grade of lubricant.
Lubricant foams excessive- Drain and fill with correct type and
ly grade of lubricant.
Worn or broken oil seal Replace oil seal.
Restricted differential Clean vent.
breather vent
Loose nuts or bolts. Tighten nuts and bolts.
Lubricant leaking out of Restricted breather vent. Clean vent.
breather
Overheating Low lubricant level. Find source of leak and repair.
Ring and pinion adjust- Adjust.
ment too tight
Faulty bearing Replace bearings
Abnormal noise when Worn differential side Replace
turning gears and pinions
Low lubricant level Find source of leak and repair
Loose nuts on differential Tighten nuts to specified torque
casings
Insufficient driveline clear- (see drivelines)
ance
Worn or improperly lubri-
cated bearings
Vehicle won’t move Worn or broken axle shaft Replace axle shaft
splines
Transmission oil low Add transmission oil

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Drivelines
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Excessive vibration or Driveline bent or out of bal- Clean driveline.
noise ance Check clearance with nearby compo-
nents.
Balance driveline.
If driveline is bent or damaged, replace.
Loose mounting Replace capscrews and tighten to
proper torque.
Worn or poorly lubed bear- Test for looseness. If crosses are loose,
ings replace cross and bearings as an assem-
bly.
Insufficient clearance.
Excessive wear of cross Poor alignment or run-out Check alignment, run-out and balance.
bearing assemblies. Repair or replace, as required.
Driveline unbalanced Check for missing balance weights or
driveline distortion.
Check dynamic balance.
Rebalance
Replace distorted driveline.
Driveline does not trans- Joint failure Replace
mit power. Damaged splines
Damaged yoke

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Wheels and Tires


Condition Possible Cause Solution
Tire leak Defective valve Tighten parts
Tire cuts Repair tire damage
Damaged O-ring Replace O-ring
Leakage between tire bead Remove tire from rim. Clean tire beads
trim in rim contact area. Clean rim. Inspect
bead seat band. Replace defective parts.
Remount tire using proper lubricant.
Cracked rim or weld Add Tyre Life
Replace defective part.
Articulation
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Excessive or unusual Loose or worn trunnion Retorque, repair or replace.
noises caps
Loose articulation bearings Re-shim and adjust preload
Contamination in articula- Disassemble and repair
tion bearing or steering cyl-
inder seals
Contact between power Check for correct installation of articu-
frame and load frame hinge lation assembly.
plates Check articulation bearings for failure.
Replace.
Worn articulation bearing Replace
Worn or damaged articula-
tion pin.
Worn steering pins
Excessive movement in Loose articulation pin Check pre-load and adjust
articulation Loose steering pins
Excessive articulation bear- Replace
ing wear
Worn steering pins

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Articulation
Condition Possible Cause Solution

Hydraulic System
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Poor performance or Reservoir low on oil Add oil
failure External leakage (see below)
Load too heavy Check that line pressures with full load
are within normally range.
Restriction in hydraulic line Check lines to locate obstruction.
Remove obstruction or replace line.
Relief valve not operating Clean and adjust valve.
properly Disassemble and repair.
Replace.
Worn cylinder or seals Disassemble and repair or replace
Defective pump Replace pump
Excessive oil foaming Improper type or viscosity Drain hydraulic system and refill with
oil proper oil.
Leak on suction side of Locate and repair leak.
pump
Worn pump Replace pump.

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Hydraulic System
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Excessive oil tempera- Low oil in system Add oil
ture Hydraulic oil cooler Check oil cooler.
plugged or dirty
Improper type or viscosity Drain hydraulic system and refill with
oil proper oil.
Excessive cycling of load (see Operator’s Manual for proper tech-
nique)
Worn pump Replace pump.
Foreign material in sys- Filters clogged and Check restriction indicator and replace
tem bypassed filter(s) in necessary.
Contaminated or bad oil Drain and flush hydraulic system.
Replace filter(s) and re-fill with clean
oil.
Damaged cylinders Disassemble, inspect and repair or
replace component.
Worn or damaged pump
Insufficient pressure Faulty charge valve Disassemble and inspect. Repair or
replace as necessary.
Internal leakage past seals
or cylinders

Worn pump Measure and record pump flow and


pressure. If out of specification, replace
pump.
Insufficient or no flow Oil too cold or wrong vis- Drain and flush hydraulic system.
cosity. Pump will not prime. Replace filter(s) and re-fill with clean
oil.
Pump intake line from res- Check lines to locate obstruction.
ervoir restricted Remove obstruction or replace line.
Faulty pump drive seal Replace seals.
Pump drive shaft sheared or Disassemble the pump and inspect.
disengaged
Worn pump Replace pump

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Hydraulic System
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Leaking oil Worn or faulty hose line Replace
Incorrect or damaged fit-
tings
Dirt or paint on or under Clean or replace
seals
Loose seal plates Clean and tighten
Cut or damaged seals Replace.
Excessive pump noise Low oil supply Fill reservoir
or cavitation Obstruction in suction line Check tank strainer and pump inlet
line.
Remove obstruction or replace line.
Air in oil supply to pump Check all hose fittings and connections.
Locate air entry point and repair.
Excessive foaming Drain hydraulic system and refill with
proper type and viscosity oil.‘
Motor operated at high Warm up hydraulic system by cycling
speed with cold hydraulic hydraulic controls.
oil
Oil viscosity too high Drain hydraulic system and refill with
proper type and viscosity oil.‘
Pump components not prop- Check shaft seal and bearings for dam-
erly aligned. age. Replace parts as required. Align
pump correctly.

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SAHR Brakes
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Inadequate braking Low hydraulic pressure at Check brake lines for leaks.
the wheel ends Install test gauge at wheel ends and
check pressure.
Adjust brake foot pedal control valve to
specification.
Restriction in hydraulic line Check lines to locate obstruction.
Remove obstruction or replace line.
Wheel end leakage. Identify leak location and repair or
replace faulty component.
Insufficient accumulator Adjust pre-charge pressure to specifica-
pre-charge tion.
Brake disks worn Replace
Air in oil lines Check hydraulic lines for tightness
Relief valve not function- Check setting and adjust to specifica-
ing properly tion.
Disassemble valve and check for clean-
liness.
Repair or replace valve, if required.
Brakes chatter Improper type or viscosity Drain hydraulic system and refill with
oil proper oil.
Insufficient hydraulic oil Check oil level in hydraulic tank.
flow to the wheel ends. Check return line flow from wheel
ends.
Check pump performance.

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SAHR Brakes
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Brakes release too Brake pedal not returning to Disassemble and inspect valve.
slowly fully released position Repair or replace valve as required.
Oil return port of brake con-
trol valve is restricted or
plugged.
Brakes do not release Brake pedal control valve
sticking.
Restriction in hydraulic Check lines to locate obstruction.
lines Remove obstruction or replace line.
Park Brake engaged (see Park Brake Troubleshooting)
Insufficient accumulator Check accumulator charging valve for
pressure proper operation.
Ensure brake pump is performing prop-
erly.
Brakes pull or drag (one Brake pedal control valve Adjust pedal travel.
or more assemblies do travel adjustment incorrect.
not release fully) Insufficient oil pressure to Check hydraulic lines for leaks.
one or more wheel ends Install test gauge to determine location
of problem.
Converter lock-up engaged (see Transmission Troubleshooting)

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SAHR Brakes
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Brakes apply intermit- Brake pedal control valve Disassemble and inspect valve.
tently sticking. Repair or replace valve as required.
Accumulator pressure low Check accumulator charging valve for
proper operation.
Ensure brake pump is performing prop-
erly.
Restriction in hydraulic Check lines to locate obstruction.
lines Remove obstruction or replace line.
Park Brake solenoid applied Check Park Brake control switch posi-
tion.
Check Park Brake electrical circuit for
proper operation (switch, wiring, sole-
noid, time delay relay)
Convertor pressure low (see Transmission Troubleshooting)
Brakes do not apply Hydraulic pressure at Check system for blockage of flow.
wheel ends will not relieve.
Brakes overheat Excessive cycling of charge Check system for leaks.
valve Ensure brake pump is performing prop-
erly.
Brakes dragging (see above)
High hydraulic oil tempera- (see Hydraulic System Troubleshoot-
ture ing)
Excessive brake pedal Brake pedal out of adjust- Adjust travel.
travel ment.
Service brake will not Improper test procedure. Check that vehicle is in proper test gear
hold in drive (see Operator’s Manual).
Brake pedal heel stop out of Adjust heel stop.
adjustment.
Brake pedal control valve Disassemble valve and inspect.
not stroking. Check hydraulic system for possible
particulate contamination.

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Park Brake
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Park brake will not hold Improper test procedure. Check that vehicle is in proper test gear
in drive (see Operator’s Manual).
Hydraulic pressure at Check system for blockage of flow.
wheel ends will not relieve.
Park brake does not Improper control position Check Park Brake Knob in proper posi-
release tion.
Check indicating circuit, if applicable.
Loss of hydraulic pressure (see Hydraulic System Troubleshoot-
ing)

Electrical System
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Dash indicating light(s) No power Check that Master power supply
will not illuminate switch is turned on.
Check for tripped circuit breakers.
Check for faulty ignition switch.
Check for broken or loose wires and
connections.
Circuit breaker or fuse open Reset/close.
Bulb burned out Replace bulb
Broken or loose wire or Repair or replace
connection

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Electrical System
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Motor will not turn over No power (see above)

Faulty start switch Replace


Starter safety switch open Place transmission in neutral and apply
park brake.
Starter safety switch Readjust or replace.
improperly adjusted or
defective
High resistance in circuit Clean and tighten all connections.

Motor sluggish High resistance in circuit Check for corrosion.


Clean and tighten all connections.
Motor terminals or carbon Trace defective spot and repair.
brushes grounded (short cir-
cuit).
Carbon brushes have no Check, clean, or renew brushes. Clean
contact with commutator or brush holder.
are jammed in the brush
holders.
Brushes worn, broken,
fouled by dirt or oil.
Starting switch defective Replace starting switch.
(burnt or loose connec-
tions).
Excessive voltage drop in Check wiring, clean, and tighten con-
circuit. nections. Replace any broken cables or
wires.
Pinion or flywheel gear Return spring broken or Clean thoroughly. Remove burr from
badly fouled or dam- tired. tooth edges by filing. Have motor
aged. repaired.

5566071201 06-96 113


Preventive Maintenance Operator’s Manual Wagner Electric Scooptrams

Electrical System
Condition Possible Cause Solution
Low or intermittent gen- Dirty or worn generator Clean or repair commutator or replace
erator output. commutator. armature.
Brush(es) sticking. Clean brush holders thoroughly.
Replace brushes if necessary.
Weak brush springs. Replace springs.
Slipping drive belt. Adjust drive belt.
Malfunctioning regulator Adjust or replace regulator.
Lights dim.
Poor ground. Provide a clean, tight ground.
Loose connections. Tighten all connections.
One (1) electrical gauge Bad connection at gauge, Make a positive connection.
not operating. connector plug or sender.
Sender defective. Replace.
Gauge defective.

114 06-96 5566071201


Wagner Electric Scooptrams Operator’s Manual Index

A on a Trailer 54
Axles 81, 82, 85, 88, 91 P
Oil Change 77 Preventive Maintenance Section 55
Specifications 76 S
B Seat Belts 43
Before You Start 16 Stopping the Engine 17
Burn, Fire, and Explosion Prevention 18 Storage
C Preparation 80
Circuit Breaker 78 Removal from Storage 80
E T
Electrical System Tire and Wheel Safety 19
Batteries 78 Tires
Circuit Breaker/Electrical Component Box Servicing 79
78 Towing the Machine 53
F Transmission 81, 82, 85, 88, 91
Fluids and Lubricant Capacities Specifications 74
Axles 81, 82, 85, 88, 91 Transporting the Machine on a Trailer 54
Engine 81, 82, 85, 88, 91
Grease Fittings 81, 83, 86, 89, 91, 92
Hydraulic Reservoir 81, 82, 86, 89, 91
Transmission 81, 82, 85, 88, 91
G
General Safety When You Service the Machine
59
Grease Fittings 81, 83, 86, 89, 91, 92
H
Hydraulic Reservoir 81, 82, 86, 89, 91
Hydraulic System
Changing the Hydraulic Oil 74
Oil Level 73
J
Jump Starting the Engine 49
M
Machine Operation
Safety When You Drive 49
Maintenance 18
Maintenance Intervals 64
O
Operating Instructions Section 45
Operating Techniques
Towing the Machine 53
Operating Techniques"Transporting the Machine

5566071201 9601 rev. 1 cxv

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