Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(41) Hh2
February 2012
Quick and easily installed cladding support system. Provides a fully designed lightweight cladding frame as an
Speed of Build Building Physics
Rapidly achieves a watertight frame enabling follow-on Quick and easily installed cladding support system. Precision engineered products which are dimensionally stable
SFS Design Guide trades.
alternative to traditional builds.
Allows for a variety of finishes including internal boardings SFS Design Guide Offers a quicker return on investment. and do not suffer from shrinkage.
Full in-house design, from frozen data ensuring a prompt Time savings of over 60% over blockwork.
and external cladding systems.
Capable of achieving high spans and forming complex curves Rapid dry envelope – reduced time to achieve a watertight
Design
Full detailed design service where required.
start on-site.
SFS is a lightweight cold-rolled galvanised steel framing system for A Technical Guide to the Kingframe SFS System
Components fully detailed and engineered prior to rolling.
and features such as soffits and downstands. structure.
infill and oversail framing that is assembled on-site. Benefits Quality and Cost In-house design team available at all stages of the project.
High build speed, quickly achieving a watertight shell and Precision engineered products which are dimensionally
Sustainability
High strength to weight ratio and therefore reducing material.
enabling follow-on trades thereby saving on cost. stable and do not suffer from shrinkage.
High dimensional accuracy.
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
Lightweight, sustainable and safe.
A ratings in the BRE Green Guide.
Incorporates a vast array of architectural treatments and
Cost-effective construction. Steel sections are 100% recyclable.
features.
Reduced overall weight of walling relative to blockwork.
4 5 14 15
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SFS DESIGN GUIDE
INTRODUCTION
Installer Information Design & Estimating Software
Design Guide Design Guide
Features Features
Installer Information CDM Regulations Infill SFS
SFS Infinity Design & Estimating Software Kingspan Profiles & Sections have launched Kingframe Infinity®
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Material Ordering Cleats, Brackets & Ancillaries
functionality and almost limitless solutions providing you with the most
INSTALLER INFORMATION
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
Installer Information 76 SFS Infinity 82
Design & Estimating Software
3
Design Guide
Introduction
SFS Design Guide
SFS is a lightweight cold-rolled galvanised steel framing system for
infill and oversail framing that is assembled on-site.
4
Features Function
5
Design Guide
Business Case
6
Speed of Build Sustainability Quality & Cost Design Flexibility,
Aesthetic Appeal
7
Design Guide
Technical Summary
The product is available as infill systems which are typically fixed between
a hot rolled or concrete frame and oversail systems which are fitted outside
the structural frame.
LINTEL CONSTRUCTION 2
Purpose > SFS can incorporate most structural openings with both
narrow and wide horizontal spans.
CILL CONSTRUCTION 3
Purpose > SFS sections are designed to form window cills
accommodating both narrow and wide horizontal spans.
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2
3
6
1
5
4
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SFS DESIGN GUIDE
INTRODUCTION
Design Guide
Proposal
Upon receipt of a request for SFS Kingspan Profiles & Sections create a proposal document. This gives a specification for stud sizes,
aperture detailing and any non-standard details.
This document can be used to price the work and becomes the basis for proceeding to Basic or Full Design.
Basic design
With our ‘Basic’ design service, we will conduct a review of Calculations for each panel can be provided upon
the Architects and Structural Engineers drawings to find the confirmation in writing that steel will be procured from
most commonly repeated details across your project. Kingspan Profiles & Sections.
We will then undertake a structural design for selected bay O&M Manuals are provided upon completion of the
drawings and associated details and produce a typical design work.
elevation drawing and specification indicating appropriate NB: This service is relevant to infill schemes and will not be offered in
section sizes for the various elements in the panel. oversail or load bearing situations.
Any non-standard areas or details will be specifically NB: Load bearing structures are outside the scope of this document -
highlighted as part of the review. Seek advice from Kingspan Profiles & Sections Technical Department.
C L I E N T A P P ROVA L
Design appraisal > Feasability study > Feedback to client >
Bay Design > Proposal document Requests for information
> Issued for comments
10
Beswick, Manchester
Site Erection
Construction Issue Material Order
C L I E N T A P P ROVA L
1 Week 1 Week
11
Design Guide
Cert No. 1137 Cert No. E 1713 Cert No. H 1148 SCI assessed design engine
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13
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
INTRODUCTION
Design Guide
Technical Manual
SFS Design Guide
A Technical Guide to the Kingframe SFS System
14
Features
Speed of Build Building Physics
Quick and easily installed cladding support system. Precision engineered products which are dimensionally stable
Offers a quicker return on investment. and do not suffer from shrinkage.
Time savings of over 60% over blockwork.
Rapid dry envelope – reduced time to achieve a watertight
Design
Full detailed design service where required.
Components fully detailed and engineered prior to rolling.
structure.
Quality and Cost In-house design team available at all stages of the project.
Precision engineered products which are dimensionally
Sustainability
High strength to weight ratio and therefore reducing material.
stable and do not suffer from shrinkage.
High dimensional accuracy.
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
A ratings in the BRE Green Guide.
Incorporates a vast array of architectural treatments and
features. Steel sections are 100% recyclable.
Reduced overall weight of walling relative to blockwork.
15
Design Guide
Document Guide
This document has been compiled to give
Kingspan Profiles & Sections’ customers
guidance on the correct application of design
and engineering principles of the Kingframe
Steel Framing System. This document should be
read alongside the following other Kingspan
Profiles & Sections publications.
Product Brochure
Product overview & system applications
http://www.kingspanprofiles.com/Media-Centre/Literature.aspx
Installation Manual
Guide to installation procedures for both Infill & Oversail SFS framing
http://www.kingspanprofiles.com/Media-Centre/Literature.aspx
16
Contents
1 System Overview 20 5 Oversail SFS 40
1.1 Overview 20 5.1.1 General Stud Design & Construction 40
1.2 Design Considerations 21 5.1.2 Deflection Conditions (Detail D.02) 40
1.3 Design Guidance 22 5.1.3 Splicing of Sections 40
1.4 Construction Design Management 23 5.1.4 Structural Openings 40
5.1.5 Mid Span Restraint (Detail B.01) 40
2 SFS Standard Components 24
5.1.6 Cladding Treatments & Boarding (Detail E.01 & E.02) 40
2.1 Basic Components 24 5.1.7 Service Holes 40
2.2 Kingspan Profiles & Sections Section Range 25 5.1.8 Additional Details 40
2.3 Secondary Products 25
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
Curved Walling
2.4 ‘C’ Section Range 26 Braced Bays
2.4.1 To BS5950-5:1998 26 Parapets and Downstands
Ribbon Windows
2.4.2 To BS-EN-1993-1-3:2006 28 Brise Soleil
2.5 ‘U’ Section Range 30 5.1.9 Fixings 40
2.5.1 To BS5950-5:1998 30
2.5.2 To BS-EN-1993-1-3:2006 32 6 Typical Details 42
2.6 Ancillary Products 32 6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections 42
6.2 ‘B’ Series – Construction Details 51
3 SFS Standard Fixings 34
6.3 ‘C’ Series – Opening Construction 52
3.1 Recommended Fixings 34-37 6.4 ‘D’ Series – Oversail Details 59
4 Infill SFS 38 6.5 ‘F’ Series – Finishes Details 63
4.1 Design Principles 38 7 Cladding Treatments 64
4.1.1 General Stud Design & Construction 38
7.1 Introduction 64
4.1.2 Structural Openings 38
7.2 Masonry 64
4.1.3 Splicing of Sections 38
7.3 Insulated Render 65
4.1.4 Deflection Head Details 38
7.4 Terracotta Rainscreen 66
4.1.5 Mid Span Restraint (Detail B.01) 38
7.5 Timber Rainscreen 67
4.1.6 Cladding Treatments & Boarding 38
7.6 Metal Rainscreen 67
4.1.7 2/3rd Minimum Bearing 39
7.7 Stone Panels 67
4.1.8 Additional Details 39
Service Holes 8 COSHH & Technical Data 68
Curved Walling
Braced Bays 8.1 General Specification Notes 68
Parapets and Downstands 8.2 COSHH Data 69
Ribbon Windows
Brise Soleil 9 Kingspan Profiles & Sections Support Services 71
9.1 Head Office 71
9.2 Technical, Estimating & Site Support 71
9.3 Customer Order Services 71
17
Design Guide
Document Guide
External References
This document should be read in conjunction with the following publications:
sections: Worked examples to BS 5950: Part 5: 1987 The National House Building Council (NHBC)
sections: Light steel framing in residential construction Communities & Local Government – Building Regulations
18
19
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Design Guide
1 System Overview
1.1 Overview
The Kingframe Steel Framing System (SFS) is a component supply structural
stud façade system commonly used in two main methods: Infill and Oversail.
The system consists of C shaped studs and U shaped tracks designed on a
project specific basis to form the inner leaf of an external façade.
20
1.2 Design Considerations
Design Life
SFS is intended for warm frame construction. This is to say that The Kingspan Profiles & Sections standard SFS System can
the SFS is always fully enclosed within the warm envelope of achieve a maximum deflection tolerance at the head of an infill
the facade i.e. that there is insulation applied to the external frame of +/–25mm. Conditions that have a greater live load
face of the SFS. deflection value must be referred to Kingspan Profiles &
Where parapets / upstands / downstands etc are formed in SFS, Sections technical department. In oversail framing, the
they should be insulated to all exposed faces in order to satisfy deflection tolerance is generally accommodated within the
this requirement. supporting bracketry and is therefore not limited by the SFS.
Assuming that the SFS is maintained within a warm frame Building Regulation Requirements
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
environment, current industry guidance1 is that a design life of The installer should refer to the main contractor and the
250 years can be expected. Where the SFS is installed in a cold architect to ensure that the requirements under Building
frame environment (low risk of water ingress, some risk of Regulations for air tightness, fire resistance, thermal bridging
condensation), this reduces to 50-60 years. and acoustic protection are met before construction begins.
SFS may be used in potentially corrosive environments, such as When clad in suitable materials and linings, SFS constructions
swimming pool buildings, providing that the internal finishes are can achieve performances in excess to those required by the
designed to protect the frame. There are a number of boards current regulations. As the performance is governed by the
specifically designed as a moisture resistant lining system for cladding and linings designed and supplied by others, Kingspan
swimming pool applications. Profiles & Sections cannot provide specific guidance in these
1
areas. If you require further guidance, please consider use of the
P262 Durability of Light Steel Framing in Residential Building. Second
our full ‘through-wall’ KingBuild System (KBS).
Edition. The Steel Construction Institute, 2009
21
Design Guide
1 System Overview
1.3 Design Guidance
Kingspan Profiles & Sections offer guidance on specific issues that affect the design, specification and installation of the SFS system.
Detailed guidance on issues can be found at our website at http://www.kingspanprofiles.com. Guidance notes published by
Kingspan Profiles & Sections are recommendations and cover the following main areas; SFS & Setting Out; SFS & Sustainability;
SFS & Thermal Performance, SFS & Deflection; SFS & Acoustic Attenuation; SFS & Fire Protection; SFS & Wind Loadings.
22
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
1.4 Construction Design Management
The Construction Design Management (CDM) regulations 2007 A description of the hazard is then written into the legend of the
redefined the responsibilities and guidance for system suppliers drawings. The most frequently identified specific risks are:
and designers on all construction projects in the UK. Wherever Multiple different stud systems / gauges specified on
possible, Kingspan Profiles & Sections will take measures to drawing – installer to implement sufficient QA checks to
design out any risk to the installer during construction of the ensure compliance with scheme. Consider requesting
SFS. Kingspan Profiles & Sections will identify potential CDM KPS site inspection. (Any drawing with more than one stud
risks to the named individual within the project team. It is the specification)
responsibility of the Installer to provide the contact details of Long span studs – installer to prepare adequate method
this individual to Kingspan Profiles & Sections. statement for handling of high span studs. Consider
When Kingspan Profiles & Sections recognises a hazard to health mechanical lifting equipment. (Typically any studs over 4m)
and safety that cannot be avoided through design, the hazard Heavy lifting – installer to prepare adequate method
and proposed mitigation is identified on the drawings using the statement for handling heavy materials. Consider mechanical
following symbol: lifting equipment. (Any sections with mass over 25kg)
Large structural openings – lintels, cills and jambs must
be formed with continuous (NOT spliced) members. Installer
to ensure specific section lengths ordered as required.
(Any openings over 4m length)
Edge protection required – If the SFS cill is too low to offer
Figure 1 - CDM Hazard Identification
23
Design Guide
T Li
F
F
W W
T A
T
B
C
A C
Flat Straps
(T)
(A)
N.B. All thicknesses given in this manual are the overall nominal
thickness, including galvanic coating.
24
2.2 Kingspan Profiles & Sections Section Range
All sections and ancillaries provided by Kingspan Profiles & Sections have a unique reference. The table below gives a guide to what
these references mean;
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
B 135 105 60
Bracket 135mm leg (A) 105mm leg (B) 6.0mm thickness (T)
L 70 50 20
Angle Section 70mm leg (A) 50mm leg (B) 2.0mm thickness (T)
L 70 50 20 L
Angle Section 70mm leg (A) 50mm leg (B) 2.0mm thickness (T) Stock Lengths 3.0m
25
Design Guide
Dimensions Gross
C070050150 2.09 70.00 50.00 10.00 1.50 3.00 0.04 266.34 22.91 9.08
C070070200 3.48 70.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 442.83 39.88 29.83
C100050120 1.98 100.00 50.00 10.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 252.06 41.32 8.31
C100060120 2.21 100.00 60.00 12.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 280.86 47.69 13.70
C100070120 2.43 100.00 70.00 14.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 309.66 53.99 20.83
C100070160 3.20 100.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 407.57 71.57 27.47
C100070200 3.95 100.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 502.83 88.65 33.84
C125050120 2.22 125.00 50.00 10.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 282.06 68.86 8.92
C125060120 2.44 125.00 60.00 12.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 310.86 78.98 14.75
C125070120 2.67 125.00 70.00 14.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 339.66 89.01 22.48
C125070160 3.52 125.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 447.57 118.22 29.65
C125070200 4.35 125.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 552.83 146.69 36.54
C150050120 2.45 150.00 50.00 10.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 312.06 105.11 9.42
C150060120 2.67 150.00 60.00 12.00 1.20 3.00 0.04 339.62 119.85 15.63
C150070120 2.91 150.00 70.00 14.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 369.66 134.48 23.87
C150070160 3.83 150.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 487.57 178.84 31.49
C150070200 4.74 150.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 602.83 222.19 38.81
C200050120 2.92 200.00 50.00 10.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 372.06 207.35 10.17
C200060120 3.15 200.00 60.00 12.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 400.86 233.95 16.99
C200070120 3.38 200.00 70.00 14.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 429.66 260.38 26.07
C200070160 4.46 200.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 567.57 346.86 34.40
C200070200 5.52 200.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 702.83 431.67 42.40
C250070120 3.85 250.00 70.00 14.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 489.66 438.95 27.75
C250070160 5.09 250.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 647.57 585.39 36.61
C250070200 6.31 250.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 802.83 729.34 45.11
C300070200 7.10 300.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 902.83 1127.44 47.24
3
Further sections are available upon request. Please contact your Area Sales Manager for further details.
26
Section Major Axis Bending Minor Axis Bending Compression
2.92 1.84 6.69 2.94 22.49 6.48 390.00 1.53 1.15 1.18 0.90
2.97 2.57 11.73 7.42 38.95 11.25 390.00 3.70 2.89 0.41 0.94
4.07 1.82 8.36 2.48 38.95 7.59 366.21 1.13 0.97 4.36 0.66
4.15 2.22 9.65 3.53 42.61 8.02 366.21 1.51 1.34 4.65 0.61
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
4.21 2.61 10.93 4.75 45.62 8.30 366.21 1.93 1.72 4.77 0.56
4.19 2.59 14.55 6.30 66.30 12.79 385.54 2.92 2.45 3.39 0.74
4.17 2.58 18.09 7.79 86.50 17.35 390.00 3.98 3.04 2.04 0.88
4.97 1.79 11.12 2.54 65.28 10.20 347.37 1.14 0.98 5.83 0.59
5.08 2.19 12.76 3.63 71.25 10.80 347.37 1.52 1.36 6.35 0.55
5.16 2.59 14.38 4.89 76.30 11.21 347.37 1.94 1.76 6.62 0.51
5.14 2.58 19.16 6.48 110.10 17.03 371.52 2.93 2.51 5.31 0.68
5.12 2.56 23.85 8.02 143.12 22.89 385.82 4.01 3.13 3.88 0.81
5.85 1.75 14.13 2.59 100.53 13.16 328.52 1.14 1.00 7.00 0.54
5.98 2.16 16.11 3.70 109.13 13.87 328.52 1.53 1.38 7.75 0.51
6.08 2.56 18.08 4.99 116.71 14.41 328.52 1.95 1.78 8.21 0.47
6.07 2.55 24.10 6.62 167.29 21.61 357.51 2.94 2.55 6.97 0.62
6.05 2.53 30.03 8.19 216.98 28.87 374.66 4.02 3.19 5.56 0.75
7.53 1.67 20.86 2.65 201.24 19.91 290.82 1.16 1.01 8.73 0.46
7.71 2.08 23.54 3.80 218.12 21.08 290.82 1.55 1.40 9.89 0.44
7.86 2.49 26.20 5.14 232.06 21.86 290.82 1.98 1.81 10.72 0.41
7.84 2.47 34.97 6.82 328.47 32.05 329.48 2.97 2.61 9.57 0.54
7.82 2.45 43.60 8.44 423.38 42.26 352.36 4.04 3.29 8.24 0.64
9.57 2.41 35.29 5.25 401.63 30.74 253.13 2.01 1.83 12.58 0.37
9.55 2.39 47.13 6.95 561.54 44.15 301.45 3.00 2.64 11.49 0.48
9.53 2.37 58.82 8.61 718.82 57.48 330.05 4.07 3.36 10.21 0.57
11.18 2.29 75.67 8.73 1115.50 74.42 307.74 4.11 3.40 11.71 0.51
27
Design Guide
Dimensional
C070050150 2.09 70.00 50.00 10.00 1.50 3.00 0.04 28.04 266.34 21.63
C070070200 3.48 70.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 29.91 442.83 37.50
C100050120 1.98 100.00 50.00 10.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 19.18 252.06 39.74
C100060120 2.21 100.00 60.00 12.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 17.26 280.86 46.05
C100070120 2.43 100.00 70.00 14.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 15.68 309.66 52.30
C100070160 3.20 100.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 21.04 407.57 68.57
C100070200 3.95 100.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 26.46 502.83 83.97
C125050120 2.22 125.00 50.00 10.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 17.19 282.06 66.51
C125060120 2.44 125.00 60.00 12.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 15.62 310.86 76.53
C125070120 2.67 125.00 70.00 14.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 14.32 339.66 86.47
C125070160 3.52 125.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 19.20 447.57 113.70
C125070200 4.35 125.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 24.14 552.83 139.63
C150050120 2.45 150.00 50.00 10.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 15.57 312.06 101.86
C150060120 2.67 150.00 60.00 12.00 1.20 3.00 0.04 17.84 339.62 115.59
C150070120 2.91 150.00 70.00 14.00 1.2 2.40 0.04 13.18 369.66 130.95
C150070160 3.83 150.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 17.66 487.57 172.55
C150070200 4.74 150.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 22.19 602.83 212.35
C200050120 2.92 200.00 50.00 10.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 13.10 372.06 201.95
C200060120 3.15 200.00 60.00 12.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 12.17 400.86 228.29
C200070120 3.38 200.00 70.00 14.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 11.37 429.66 254.50
C200070160 4.46 200.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 15.22 567.57 336.35
C200070200 5.52 200.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 19.11 702.83 415.22
C250070120 3.85 250.00 70.00 14.00 1.20 2.40 0.04 9.99 489.66 430.23
C250070160 5.09 250.00 70.00 14.00 1.60 3.20 0.04 13.37 647.57 569.81
C250070200 6.31 250.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 16.78 802.83 704.95
C300070200 7.10 300.00 70.00 14.00 2.00 4.00 0.04 14.96 902.83 1093.86
3
Further sections are available upon request. Please contact your Area Sales Manager for further details.
28
Gross Section Major Axis Bending Minor Axis Bending Compression
Izz iy iz Wel,yy Wel,zz Iyy in Wel,yy Mc,z Web Mc,z Web eNy Area in
(cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) Bending in Bending Comp Tension (mm) comp.
(cm4) (cm3) (kNm) (kNm) (mm2)
8.57 2.88 1.81 6.32 2.78 20.91 5.73 1.46 0.88 -2.07 203.66
28.05 2.93 2.53 11.03 6.98 36.25 9.94 3.62 2.32 -4.63 367.62
8.00 4.03 1.81 8.04 2.39 35.30 6.49 1.11 0.62 -2.07 135.32
13.23 4.11 2.20 9.32 3.42 38.52 6.85 1.49 0.83 -3.97 141.52
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
20.18 4.17 2.59 10.59 4.61 41.61 7.19 1.91 1.07 -6.06 145.82
26.32 4.14 2.57 13.94 6.04 60.64 11.07 2.83 1.67 -4.81 249.61
32.07 4.11 2.54 17.14 7.39 80.02 15.23 3.80 2.29 -3.10 372.58
8.62 4.93 1.77 10.74 2.46 56.57 8.08 1.12 0.59 -0.82 135.45
14.30 5.04 2.18 12.36 3.52 61.69 8.56 1.51 0.80 -2.63 141.44
21.85 5.12 2.57 13.97 4.75 66.57 9.01 1.93 1.06 -4.54 145.73
28.53 5.09 2.55 18.43 6.23 99.92 14.59 2.87 1.63 -3.83 247.73
34.80 5.06 2.53 22.70 7.64 131.88 20.01 3.88 2.25 -1.91 372.47
9.13 5.80 1.74 13.69 2.51 83.20 9.66 1.13 0.56 0.16 135.01
15.08 5.92 2.14 15.54 3.57 90.80 10.30 1.52 0.79 -1.48 141.15
23.25 6.04 2.55 17.60 4.86 97.74 10.84 1.94 1.05 -3.23 145.42
30.39 6.01 2.52 23.25 6.39 148.38 17.82 2.90 1.57 -2.48 248.26
37.10 5.98 2.50 28.70 7.83 199.20 25.15 3.93 2.20 -0.89 370.85
9.91 7.48 1.66 20.32 2.59 154.16 12.96 1.14 0.55 1.65 134.04
16.58 7.66 2.07 22.97 3.71 167.27 13.78 1.53 0.77 0.32 140.37
25.49 7.82 2.47 25.60 5.03 179.29 14.50 1.96 1.02 -1.09 144.62
33.37 7.78 2.45 33.91 6.61 272.49 23.64 2.94 1.49 -0.33 247.16
40.80 7.75 2.43 41.94 8.12 376.30 34.85 3.99 2.10 0.71 365.89
27.20 9.52 2.39 34.58 5.14 287.20 18.18 1.97 0.96 0.53 143.79
35.64 9.48 2.37 45.88 6.77 439.10 29.66 2.96 1.45 1.33 245.78
43.62 9.45 2.35 56.85 8.32 605.92 43.37 4.03 2.00 2.23 364.13
45.85 11.10 2.27 73.41 8.47 894.19 51.85 4.05 1.90 3.48 362.92
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Design Guide
Dimensions Gross
U074055150 2.10 74.00 55.00 ~ 1.50 3.00 0.04 266.67 25.45 8.55
U074069180 2.89 74.00 69.00 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 368.17 36.76 18.88
U074069200 3.20 74.00 69.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 407.42 40.64 20.93
U104055120 1.98 104.00 55.50 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 252.03 44.14 7.83
U104067180 3.28 104.00 67.50 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 416.77 76.86 19.94
U104067200 3.63 104.00 67.50 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 461.42 85.12 22.10
U129055120 2.22 129.00 55.50 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 282.03 72.17 8.35
U129068180 3.64 129.00 68.00 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 463.57 125.70 21.79
U129068200 4.04 129.00 68.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 513.42 139.34 24.16
U154055120 2.45 154.00 55.50 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 312.03 108.80 8.78
U154067180 3.98 154.00 67.50 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 506.77 187.44 22.52
U154067200 4.41 154.00 67.50 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 561.42 207.89 24.97
U204055120 2.92 204.00 55.50 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 372.03 211.54 9.42
U204067180 4.68 204.00 67.00 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 594.97 359.00 23.83
U204067200 5.18 204.00 67.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 659.42 398.47 26.42
U254055120 3.40 254.00 55.50 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 432.03 359.60 9.88
U254067180 5.38 254.00 67.00 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 684.97 605.14 25.14
U254067200 5.97 254.00 67.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 759.42 672.01 27.87
U304067200 6.76 304.00 67.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 859.42 1039.62 28.99
4
Further sections are available upon request. Please contact your Area Sales Manager for further details.
30
Section Major Axis Bending Minor Axis Bending Compression
3.10 1.80 7.02 2.25 19.49 4.59 390.00 1.43 0.32 -4.27 0.49
3.17 2.27 10.18 4.12 27.52 6.39 390.00 2.61 0.56 -3.42 0.56
3.16 2.27 11.29 4.57 31.51 7.46 390.00 2.95 0.74 -2.14 0.60
4.23 1.78 8.59 1.92 32.83 5.44 363.20 1.06 0.18 -7.22 0.30
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
4.31 2.19 15.04 4.18 58.96 9.90 389.92 2.60 0.57 -6.50 0.43
4.30 2.19 16.69 4.64 67.30 11.49 390.00 3.00 0.75 -5.41 0.48
5.12 1.74 11.29 1.98 54.98 7.46 344.35 1.07 0.19 -7.14 0.25
5.23 2.18 19.76 4.37 97.81 13.37 377.50 2.64 0.58 -7.55 0.36
5.22 2.17 21.94 4.85 111.17 15.40 384.03 3.05 0.76 -6.7 0.40
5.98 1.70 14.24 2.02 84.63 9.75 325.50 1.08 0.19 -6.85 0.22
6.11 2.12 24.63 4.41 148.35 17.18 365.07 2.61 0.58 -7.73 0.32
6.10 2.11 27.35 4.90 168.26 19.72 372.88 3.02 0.76 -7.16 0.35
7.64 1.61 20.86 2.08 170.27 15.12 287.81 1.09 0.19 -5.55 0.19
7.81 2.01 35.51 4.49 291.95 25.98 340.23 2.60 0.58 -7.40 0.26
7.80 2.01 39.45 4.99 330.05 29.64 350.57 3.00 0.77 -7.05 0.28
9.25 1.53 28.45 2.12 297.52 21.55 250.11 1.11 0.19 -4.33 0.17
9.46 1.93 47.99 4.59 502.46 36.37 315.38 2.62 0.58 -5.89 0.23
9.45 1.92 53.33 5.10 566.58 41.32 328.26 3.02 0.77 -5.55 0.26
11.06 1.85 68.85 5.18 889.85 54.71 305.9 3.04 0.77 -4.35 0.23
31
Design Guide
Dimensional
U074055150 2.10 74.00 55.00 ~ 1.50 3.00 0.04 0.00 266.67 25.46
U074069180 2.89 74.00 69.00 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 0.00 368.17 36.77
U074069200 3.20 74.00 69.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 0.00 407.42 40.65
U104055120 1.98 104.00 55.5 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 0.00 252.03 44.15
U104067180 3.28 104.00 67.50 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 0.00 416.77 76.88
U104067200 3.63 104.00 67.50 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 0.00 461.42 85.14
U129055120 2.22 129.00 55.50 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 0.00 282.03 72.19
U129068180 3.64 129.00 68.00 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 0.00 463.57 125.73
U129068200 4.04 129.00 68.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 0.00 513.42 139.37
U154055120 2.45 154.00 55.50 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 0.00 312.03 108.83
U154067180 3.98 154.00 67.50 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 0.00 506.77 187.48
U154067200 4.41 154.00 67.50 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 0.00 561.42 207.94
U204055120 2.92 204.00 55.50 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 0.00 372.03 211.59
U204067180 4.68 204.00 67.00 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 0.00 594.97 359.07
U204067200 5.18 204.00 67.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 0.00 659.42 398.55
U254055120 3.40 254.00 55.50 ~ 1.20 2.40 0.04 0.00 432.03 359.67
U254067180 5.38 254.00 67.00 ~ 1.80 3.60 0.04 0.00 684.97 605.25
U254067200 5.97 254.00 67.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 0.00 759.42 672.13
U304067200 6.76 304.00 67.00 ~ 2.00 4.00 0.04 0.00 859.42 1039.79
The following products are supplied by Kingspan Profiles & Deflection Head Bracket
Sections and its agents. These components are not DHB70L 100 70
manufactured by Kingspan Profiles & Sections; DHB100L 100 100
DHB150L 100 150
DHB200L 100 200
4
Further sections are available upon request. Please contact your Area Sales Manager for further details.
32
Gross Section Major Axis Bending Minor Axis Bending Compression
Izz iy iz Wel,yy Wel,zz Iyy in Wel,yy Mc,z Web Mc,z Web eNy Area in
(cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) Bending in Bending Comp Tension (mm) comp.
(cm4) (cm3) (kNm) (kNm) (mm2)
8.56 3.10 1.80 7.02 2.25 15.23 3.08 1.37 0.35 -12.05 132.75
18.90 3.17 2.27 10.18 4.12 20.77 4.07 2.51 0.66 -17.00 187.55
20.94 3.16 2.27 11.29 4.58 23.87 4.73 2.87 0.80 -16.34 227.02
7.84 4.23 1.78 8.59 1.93 25.03 3.57 1.05 0.22 -10.94 89.51
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
19.96 4.31 2.19 15.04 4.18 46.97 6.86 2.51 0.61 -13.86 196.89
22.12 4.30 2.19 16.69 4.64 53.67 7.91 2.88 0.75 -13.27 239.98
8.36 5.12 1.74 11.30 1.98 40.02 4.56 1.06 0.21 -9.49 90.78
21.80 5.23 2.18 19.77 4.37 79.91 9.65 2.58 0.60 -12.35 201.42
24.18 5.22 2.17 21.95 4.85 90.98 11.08 2.96 0.74 -11.79 246.26
8.79 5.98 1.70 14.25 2.02 58.90 5.59 1.07 0.20 -8.31 91.63
22.54 6.11 2.12 24.64 4.41 119.20 12.08 2.57 0.57 -10.74 204.38
24.99 6.10 2.11 27.36 4.90 140.54 14.67 2.96 0.71 -10.20 250.37
9.43 7.64 1.61 20.87 2.08 108.90 7.71 1.08 0.18 -6.52 92.71
23.85 7.81 2.01 35.52 4.50 220.45 16.61 2.57 0.54 -8.36 208.12
26.44 7.80 2.01 39.46 4.99 260.94 20.24 2.96 0.67 -7.84 255.54
9.89 9.25 1.53 28.45 2.12 176.07 9.92 1.08 0.17 -5.21 93.36
25.16 9.46 1.93 48.00 4.60 357.17 21.32 2.59 0.51 -6.71 210.41
27.90 9.45 1.93 53.34 5.10 423.40 25.96 2.98 0.65 -6.20 258.71
29.02 11.06 1.85 68.86 5.18 630.24 31.85 3.00 0.62 -4.94 260.82
33
Design Guide
34
Application Supplier Product Code Description Tools Picture
ITW-SPIT TL32 Hex head screw SDS Gun
(Eurocode 921202) ø5.5 x 32mm TEK 5/16th AF Hex
Self Drilling, Fine threaded,
Self tapping
Hilti S-MD05Z 5.5 x 38 Hex head screw SDS Gun
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
SFS to Hot ø5.5 x 38mm TEK 8mm Hex
Rolled Steel Self Drilling, Fine threaded,
Non flush finish Self tapping
3.0mm steel to Ejot HS 5.5 x 38 Hex head screw SDS Gun
12.5mm HRS ø5.5 x 38mm TEK 8mm Hex
Self Drilling, Fine threaded,
Self tapping
Evolution TSHW5.5-32-5(SI)II Hex head screw SDS Gun
ø5.5 x 32mm TEK 5/16” Hex
Self Drilling, Fine threaded,
Self tapping
SFS to Hot Rolled Hilti HILTI X-U-16 P8 Powder actuated nail fixing DX460 MX
Steel Connections DX36
SFS to 20mm HRS DX72
35
Design Guide
36
Application Supplier Product Code Description Tools Picture
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
to 135 SFS through varying 8mm Hex
insulation thickness
Brick tie channels
to SFS
Ejot JT3-6-5.5 x 70 S16 1.6mm steel through SDS Gun
JT3-D6H 5.5/6.3x 87 S16 varying 1.2 to 1.5mm channel 8mm Hex
JT3-D6H 5.5/6.3x 107 S16 to max insulation thickness
37
Design Guide
4 Infill SFS
4.1 Design Principles
4.1.1 General Stud Design & Construction Type 2 – Deflection Head Clip (Detail A14)
Studs are generally provided vertically at centres of 600mm, The deflection head clip system works using a shaped bracket
though may be provided at 400mm or 300mm as determined by that fits inside the legs of the track that holds the stud in place,
structural calculation. These centres are determined by providing clearance for the track to move without fouling on the
interfacing board dimensions of 2400 x 1200mm (external or top of the stud or on any fixings. This method only applies to the
internal board). The frames are constructed using a head and 70, 100, 150 & 200mm ranges.
base track into which vertical studs are placed. Deflection is
Type 3 – Block and Bracing
typically accommodated at the head connection of the vertical
There may be areas of the build where it is not possible to
studs to the head track. A corresponding deflection gap in the
access both flanges of the head track. Below the obstruction,
cladding is normally also needed.
the studs will receive flat strap fixed on either side with a
4.1.2 Structural Openings noggin section tightly fitted and fixed between every third stud
The forming of structural openings is easily managed with the and at both ends of each bay. When the noggin is fitted the
Infill SFS System. Constructions of lintels, cills and jambs must studs will remain solidly in place, unable to twist due to the
always be confirmed by Kingspan Profiles & Sections engineers. blocking section.
Details given in Section 6 show construction method only and do
Type 4 – Head Track Blocking
not form a specification.
The installer may create the allowance for deflection, by placing
4.1.3 Splicing of Sections blocking sections of stud within the top track, tightly fitting
Infill sections should be ordered to length or to be cut down on between every stud. This will prevent the studs from racking or
site. Under no circumstances should they be spliced together. twisting and allow the track to move freely over the studs.
4.1.4 Deflection Head Details 4.1.5 Mid Span Restraint (Detail B.01)
Deflection zones must be kept clear of all fixings and materials Mid span restraint may be specified by Kingspan Profiles &
that may compromise the movement joint provided at the head Sections engineers in instances of high vertical spans or of high
of the SFS. Kingspan Profiles & Sections Technical will defer load. Their purpose is to restrain the studs from twisting.
to Type 1 deflection method in all instances where a fixing can be
practically made on both sides of the SFS wall. Each method has 4.1.6 Cladding Treatments & Boarding
implications on design and they should not be interchanged on The performance of the SFS when subject to loads from cladding
site without prior agreement with Kingspan Profiles & Sections. treatments is taken into account by Kingspan Profiles & Sections
Further details on all methods are available in the standard engineers. Specialist cladding treatments may require different
details. structural schemes based on the loading arrangements or
Type 1 – Slotted Stud (Detail A21) system requirements of these systems. Unless otherwise
The Slotted Stud system works using a centrally positioned instructed, Kingspan Profiles & Sections engineers will assume
pre-punched slot in the flange of the ‘C’ profile. The stud is that all loads are uniformly distributed across a given panel.
secured using fixings installed through both flanges of the head
4.1.6.1 Masonry cladding
track through the slots in the stud. This allows for relative
SFS can provide lateral support to masonry cladding
deflection of the head track whilst still providing restraint for
the studs. (i.e. restraint from wind loads) but it must never be used
to support brick or other such heavy-weight cladding.
When using the slotted stud, the installer should be aware of It is the responsibility of the primary structural engineer on
the following:
the project to ensure that adequate support for such cladding
When placing orders for slotted studs, the order must types is provided.
clearly state that slotted studs are required. This is the
responsibility of the installer.
Kingspan have a minimum rolling length of 600mm for
each section. Therefore, cripple studs beneath this length
are not available with slots and may require a deflection
head bracket.
38
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
Figure 1 - Typical head track detail
Brise Soleil
to construction.
39
Design Guide
5 Oversail SFS
5.1 Design Principles
5.1.1 General Stud Design & Construction 5.1.5 Mid Span Restraint (Detail B.01)
Studs are generally provided vertically at centres of 600mm, Mid span restraint is often used in oversail façades to help
400mm or 300mm. These centres are determined by interfacing stiffen the panel construction. The use of mid span restraints
board dimensions of 2400x1200mm (external or internal board). will be determined under structural calculation and shown on
The SFS is set outside the line of the primary structure and fixed the Kingspan Profiles & Sections elevation drawings.
back to steel beams and / or concrete slabs using specifically The specification and setting out of these noggins will be given
designed brackets. Due to the varying nature of setting out, all in Kingspan Profiles & Sections drawings.
brackets are designed on a project specific basis. Brackets or
5.1.6 Cladding Treatments & Boarding (Detail E.01 & E.02)
ledger angles may require fitting to the slab edge onto which
either horizontal track or vertical studs can be fitted. Each stud Please refer to guidance in section 4.1.
requires individually setting out by design to ascertain the right 5.1.7 Service Holes
position for the support brackets. This construction method is Please refer to guidance in section 4.1.
limited as to the amount of stories it can form before being dead
load fixed back to the slab. For project specific guidance, please 5.1.8 Additional details
contact Kingspan Profiles & Sections. Kingspan Profiles & Sections can provide details for
the following:
5.1.2 Deflection Conditions (Detail D.02)
Service Holes
Curved Walling
The provision for deflection within an oversail system is within
Braced Bays
the bracket fixed to the studs. The face of the bracket that fits to
40
41
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections
A.01 Head Track to Concrete Connection – Straight
IMPORTANT – minimum edge distances for specified fixing must be observed in all cases – refer to Kingspan Profiles & Sections design report.
42
6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections
A.02 Head Track to Steel Connection – Straight
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
System Applications: Infill Framing
Components: ‘U’ Track
System Conditions:
Fixing Type Connection Description
ITH SPIT TL32 SFS to hot rolled section 32mm ø5.5 Hex head self drilling TEK Screw
OR
HILTI X-U 16PB SFS to hot rolled section Hilti Powder Actuated nail
Kingspan Detail Ref:
Notes
1 Head track fixed to steel using fixings as specified on Kingspan drawings.
2 Minimum 2/3rds bearing on the steel must be observed. If this is not possible, contact Kingspan to obtain alternative fixing details.
IMPORTANT – minimum edge distances for specified fixing must be observed in all cases – refer to Kingspan Profiles & Sections design report.
43
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections
A.03 Base Track to Concrete Connection – Straight
IMPORTANT – minimum edge distances for specified fixing must be observed in all cases – refer to Kingspan Profiles & Sections design report.
44
6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections
A.13 Vertical Stud to Base Track Connection
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
System Applications: Infill Framing, Oversail
Components: ‘U’ Track, ‘C’ Stud
Fixing Type Connection Description
ITW SPIT CFC26 Base Track to Vertical Stud 25mm ø5.5 Wafer Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
Kingspan Detail Ref:
Notes
1 Stud fixed to base track using 1 No CFC26 Wafer head TEK Screw on each side. Fixing to be located at the intersection of the centre lines of the C
section stud and U section track flanges. The fixings to be driven at 90° angle to the flanges.
2 Stud web to inside face of Base track should be no greater than 5mm.
45
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections
A.21 Vertical Slotted Stud to Head Track – Type 4 Slotted Stud
25mm
Deflection Gap
46
6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections
A.14 Vertical Stud to Head Track – Type 1 Head Clip
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
System Applications: Infill Framing
Components: ‘U’ Track, ‘C’ Stud, DHB Bracket
Fixing Type Connection Description
ITW SPIT CFC26 DHB Bracket to Head Track 25mm ø5.5 Wafer Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
Kingspan Detail Ref:
Notes
1 Deflection head bracket fixed in place using 1no CFC26 Wafer Head TEK Screw on each side through centre of bracket flange from head track.
2 Bracket connection to stud should leave the head track / structure free to deflect without transferring load onto the stud.
3 DHB Bracket must not be stretched or bowed when in position.
4 Maximum 25mm deflection gap at head of cut stud must be observed in all instances.
47
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections
A.18 Vertical Stud to Concrete Column
48
6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections
A.19 Vertical Stud to Steel Column
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
System Applications: Infill Framing
Components: ‘C’ Stud
Fixing Type Connection Description
ITH SPIT TL32 Vertical Stud to Hot Rolled Section 32mm ø5.5 Hex Head Self Drilling
TEK Screw
OR
HILTI X-U-16 P8 Max. 3.0mm steel to 20mm Hilti Powder Actuated Nail
Hot Rolled Section
NB Not applicable to all columns
49
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.1 ‘A’ Series – Basic Connections
A.20 Head & Base Track – End Fixing
50
6.2 ‘B’ Series – Construction Details
B.04 Window Support – Cill Angle
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
System Applications: Infill Framing, Oversail
Components: ‘U’ Track, ‘C’ Stud, Non Standard Angle
System Conditions: Where a window frame is to be fitted and sealed to the SFS prior to finishes
– Rapid Dry Envelope
Fixing Type Connection Description
ITW SPIT CFC26 Non Standard Angle to ‘U’ Track Cill 25mm ø5.5 Wafer Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
Kingspan Detail Ref:
Notes
1 Cill angle and fixings are specified by Kingspan engineers on a case by case basis – the diagram above is for indicative purposes only.
51
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.3 ‘C’ Series – Opening Construction
C.01 Cill Construction – Single Track
52
6.3 ‘C’ Series – Opening Construction
C.02 Cill Construction – Double Track & Single Stud
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
System Applications: Infill Framing, Oversail
Components: ‘U’ Track, ‘C’ Stud, Standard Cleat (e.g. L200502)
System Conditions: Typically used on large span windows openings
Fixing Type Connection Description
ITW SPIT CFC26 Full height cripple stud to Jamb stud 25mm ø5.5 Wafer Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
ITW SPIT CFC26 ‘U’ Track cill to cripple studs 25mm ø5.5 Wafer Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
ITW SPIT CFC26 Connection of standard cleat to cill 25mm ø5.5 Wafer Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
and jamb stud
ITW SPIT CFC26 Connection of nested components 25mm ø5.5 Wafer Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
‘U’ Track & ‘C’ Stud to form cill
Kingspan Detail Ref:
Notes
1 Full length cripple stud to be fixed to jamb using minimum 4: 25mm ø5.5 wafer head self drilling TEK Screws with minimum 2 fixings placed at
maximum 50mm from cill level.
2 Cill ‘U’ track and ‘C’ section connection made using TEK fixings into both flanges on intersection of centre lines.
3 Ensure 2 TEK fixings used on both flanges at either ends of cill to fix to full length cripple stud.
4 Nested ‘U’ and ‘C’ sections connected with TEK fixings into both flanges at maximum 300 centres and maximum 150mm from each end.
5 Sections along web at staggered 300mm maximum CTS using TEK screw fixings.
6 Ensure minimum edge distance of TEK screws of 20mm is observed in all cill connections.
7 Cill member must be continuous and unbroken in all instances.
53
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.3 ‘C’ Series – Opening Construction
C.03 Cill Construction – Patio Door Threshold
105mm
max.
55mm min.
54
6.3 ‘C’ Series – Opening Construction
C.09s Jamb Construction – Single Stud (Slotted Stud)
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
System Applications: Infill Framing, Oversail
Components: ‘U’ Track, ‘C’ Slotted Stud
System Conditions: Door or window openings. Single stud typically used on smaller window openings or
small spans.
Fixing Type Connection Description
ITW SPIT CFC26 Jamb Stud to Base Track 25mm ø5.5 Wafer Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
ITW SPIT TL32 Base Track to Hot Rolled Section 32mm ø5.5 Hex Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
ITW SPIT 4H32 Base Track to new uncracked concrete 32mm ø6.0 Hex Head Concrete Anchor Screw
ITW SPIT CFC26 Head Track to Slotted Stud 25mm ø5.5 Wafer Head Self Drilling TEK Screw
Kingspan Detail Ref:
Notes
1 At jamb stud position, ensure a minimum of two fixings are used to fix base track to concrete / steel. Note extra fixings and / or cleats may be
required on larger openings – always ensure fixing specification is read and understood (given in the legend on each elevation drawing)
2 Jamb stud to be connected to base track with 1: ø5.5 TEK screw into both flanges on intersection of centre lines of both ‘U’ and ‘C’ sections.
3 At head ensure Slotted stud is fixed. (To infill framing only, in oversail system ensure jamb is also fixed at head).
55
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.3 ‘C’ Series – Opening Construction
C.09 Jamb Construction – Single Stud
56
6.3 ‘C’ Series – Opening Construction
C.13 Jamb Construction – High Load Cleat (Head)
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
System Applications: Infill Framing
Components: ‘U’ Track, ‘C’ Stud, High Load Cleat (B13510560)
System Conditions: Used at jamb studs on larger openings (head only or head & base)
Fixing Type Connection Description
As Design High Load Cleat to Sub Structure Engineer design only
M8x40 G8.8 BZP Set High Load Cleat to Jamb Stud M8x40 Grade 8.8 BZP Bolt Set c/w locking nut
and washers
Kingspan Detail Ref:
Notes
Head Connection
1 Fixings to the sub structure must be specified by Kingspan Profiles & Sections engineers only.
2 Edge distances must be observed at all times ensuring fixings into concrete or steel are within minimum edge distance specified by structural
engineer – cleat may be offset within the head track to allow for extra edge distance.
3 Cleat is bolted to ‘C’ section stud using slotted holes with M8x40 G8.8 bolt c/w locking nut and washers.
4 Cleat and stud to be separated by washer to reduce friction.
57
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.3 ‘C’ Series – Opening Construction
C.14 Jamb Construction – High Load Cleat (Base)
58
6.4 ‘D’ Series – Oversail Details
D.01 Bracket Support – Dead Load Detail
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
System Applications: Oversail
Components: ‘C’ Stud, Non Standard Bracket (project specific)
System Conditions: Slab edge bracket detail to support oversail panels (height & load dependant detail)
Fixing Type Connection Description
By Design Non Standard Bracket to Sub Structure Anchor Bolt to Engineer design only
By Design Non Standard Bracket to Stud TEK connections – By Design
Kingspan Detail Ref:
Notes
1 All bracket designs are to be confirmed by Kingspan Profiles & Sections engineers only.
2 All fixing designs are to be confirmed by Kingspan Profiles & Sections engineers only.
59
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.4 ‘D’ Series – Oversail Details
D.02 Bracket Support – Restraint Load Detail
2/3rds
Bearing
60
6.4 ‘D’ Series – Oversail Details
D.03 Bracket Support – Dead & Restraint Load Detail
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
2/3rds
Bearing
61
Design Guide
6 Typical Details
6.4 ‘D’ Series – Oversail Details
D.04 Angle Support – Dead Load Detail
62
6.5 ‘F’ Series – Finishes Details
F.01 Finishes Condition – Generic Masonry Layout
Additional Stud
Incorporated to take
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
brick ties. See note 2
regarding Rainscreens
63
Design Guide
7 Cladding Treatments
7.1 Introduction
The typical cladding build-ups shown in this section are for guidance only. The project
architect or cladding contractor is to maintain responsibility for the overall performance of
the wall and their detailing should be deferred to in all instances.
7.2 Masonry
Typical Wall Build Up
SFS design with masonry outer leaf cladding is generally formed
up as shown below;
64
7.3 Insulated Render
Lightweight insulated render systems can be fully supported by the SFS.
There are generally two types of system though these vary in their detail
and application between manufacturers; direct applied & cavity systems.
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
Kingspan SFS stud
Cavity Systems
Where a drainage / ventilation cavity is required, the same
principles are to be adopted from a masonry outer leaf build up.
65
Design Guide
7 Cladding Treatments
7.4 Terracotta Rainscreen
Terracotta tile systems may be supported from an SFS system. The dead weight and loadings of the chosen
system must be communicated to Kingspan Profiles & Sections engineers to check the adequacy of a given
stud arrangement. There are typically two main types of support to a tile based system; horizontal and
vertical supporting rails.
Kingspan Kingpin®
support bracket
66
7.5 Timber Rainscreen
Timber rainscreen systems can be directly applied to an SFS system via horizontal timber battens laid
directly onto the insulation / carrier board however Kingspan Profiles & Sections recommend the use of the
Kingspan Kingpin system as detailed.
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
Cement fibre board by others
Kingspan Kingpin®
support bracket
67
Design Guide
Products
Cold rolled components are manufactured from pre-hot dipped Complete, uniform and level bearing support shall be provided
galvanised steel, Z275 coating, guaranteed yield strength to upper and lower tracks. Abutting lengths of track shall be
390 N/mm2. All studs, joists, tracks and accessories shall be of a securely anchored to a common structural element and spliced,
type, size, gauge and spacing determined by structural all as determined by structural calculations. Studs shall be
calculation and as shown on the drawings, and shall be supplied plumbed, aligned and securely attached / located within upper
by Kingspan Profiles & Sections. Unless stated otherwise in the and lower tracks. Framing of wall openings shall include headers,
calculations, all structural members are designed in accordance lintels and supporting studs as shown on the drawings.
with UK codes of practice. Temporary bracing shall be provided where required until
completion of erection. The erection contractor is responsible
Procurement
for the temporary stability of the structure during construction.
It is the installer’s responsibility to produce a cutting list and
order Kingspan Profiles & Sections materials. This should be External Walls
co-ordinated to suit the desired construction programme. Insulation should be provided over the external face of the stud
walling that is sufficiently robust to remain in place during and
Drawing Approval
post construction, and should have adequate thermal resistance
All drawings must be approved by the main contract Engineer to prevent cold bridging and interstitial condensation. Insulation
and project Architect prior to construction works. should be fixed in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions.
Erection of Components Consideration should be given to joints in insulation boards and
All systems are constructed on-site and must be installed to the repair of damage to prevent moisture ingress e.g. taping of
British Standard BS5950, BS8000 and NSSS (National Structural joints or provision of a breather membrane. Internal linings
Steelwork Specification). Liability for the quality and accuracy of should be fixed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
the installation rests with the Contractor and not Kingspan instructions and selected to achieve the specified performance
Profiles & Sections. Care must be taken when site cutting for fire, thermal, and acoustic requirements. Where masonry
components particularly where they are to be used in right cladding forms the external envelope, it should be tied back to
angled connections. It is important that all ends are cut square the Kingspan Profiles & Sections studs using stainless steel wall
and cut edges should be protected. Fixing of components shall ties and continuous channels fixed with standoff screws.
be with self-tapping screws. Screw type and size shall be as Additional studs are to be fitted at all jambs to provide support
typical details or to a project specific design. for wall ties.
All screw fixings must be installed perpendicular to the surface
wherever possible. All bolt fixings are to be Grade 8.8. No holes
are to be cut or formed in Kingspan Profiles & Sections SFS
without prior reference to Kingspan Profiles & Sections. Service
slots can be provided 600mm from each end of studs when
requested and if deemed acceptable by Kingspan Profiles &
Sections Design Department. Track members shall be securely
anchored to the supporting structure as shown on the drawings.
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8.2 COSHH Technical Data
Products:
Steel Framing System ‘U’ Track and ‘C’ Stud cold formed steel galvanised profiles
Supplier:
Kingspan Profiles & Sections, Sherburn, Malton, North Yorkshire, YO17 8PQ
Tel; +44 (0) 1944 712000 Fax; +44 (0) 1944 710555
http://www.kingspanprofiles.com
Use
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
Steel Sections – form internal / external, structural / It is important that sufficient space is available for moving
non-structural walls, floors and ceilings. They may be supplied sections from the unloading point to any intermediate storage
partially or fully assembled. area and / or the final assembly location.
Typical Composition Where banded sections require lifting by hoists and cranes then
ropes and slings should be used together with a suitable trailing
Steel panels are assembled from cold rolled steel sections
tie to stop uncontrolled swinging. Bundles should never be lifted
manufactured from hot dip, zinc-coated / iron zinc coated slit
by their bands.
steel coil to BS EN 10143:2006. The profiles are rolled in
accordance with the specification for cold rolled steel profiles to Storage of Product
BS EN 10162:2003. Cold rolled profiles are manufactured as All steel sections can be stacked either flat or on edge and must
suitable for use in the specification of galvanised steel stud and be supported along their length and width. A number of
track walls and linings using screw fixed gypsum walling board recommendations are made:
to BS 7364:1990 or other boards depending on the application.
i) All sections should be stored in clean, dry conditions,
Boards, Fastenings and Fittings may be of various proprietary protected from inclement weather.
materials each of which will have its own safety information
ii) No sections should be stored next to or in contact with dry
sheet supplied by the manufacturer.
cement, lime, plaster or mortar.
Steel
iii) Full bundles of sections should not be stacked more than two
All steel is hot dip iron zinc galvanised to a coating thickness high with each bundle adequately separated by timber
typically of 275g/m2. batons of equal sizes placed at regular intervals along the
Handling of Product length of the pack.
Steel sections are either handled individually or banded into Disposal of Product
bundles for ease of transportation depending on size, shape and The disposal of steel, panel or other associated waste / scrap
weight. must be carried out by an authorised and qualified disposal
Steel sections are loaded onto transport in a way that enables agent and in any case at a site suitable for the re-cycling of the
easier mechanical off-loading. steel section, or an authorised land fill site. The sharp edges
could present a danger and must be kept out of reach.
Kingspan provide guidance on handling methods to the
contractor as part of the installation training course.
Any distortion or damage to the sections must be avoided
during handling as this could affect structural integrity.
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Design Guide
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9 Kingspan Profiles & Sections Support Services
Kingspan Profiles & Sections offers a range of design and supply services operating from a number of sites in the UK.
To serve our customers with the maximum efficiency, we would be grateful if you could direct your question to the
following contacts;
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
Tel: 01922 728312 Tel: 01922 728312
Fax: 01922 644460 Fax: 01922 644460
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Design Guide
Feature
Unique connectivity, self-sealing,
BRE certificated and compliant with
Building Regulations Parts L1 and L2.
Function
To provide enhanced thermal and fire
performance while minimising insulation
thickness and reducing overall wall / façade
thickness.
Benefit
Increases speed and ease of installation with a
cost-effective alternative to conventional
façade support systems. Maintenance-free with
durability up to 60 years.
The KingPin® Rainscreen Support System is available only as part of the Kingframe Steel Framing System (SFS) and
Kingbuild System (KBS).
Thermal Performance
Thermal performance has been substantially improved by the
choice of stainless steel over the more traditionally used
aluminium alloy. The thermal conductivity of stainless steel is
approximately eight times less than aluminium alloys of typical
established systems. This thermal performance, combined with a
reduced cross sectional area of support, provides a dramatic
reduction in heat lost through the brackets.
The system incorporates a durable sealing gasket, offering
enhanced thermal performance properties. Seal reliability not
only reduces the risk of water penetration, but also enhances KingPin® provides robust sealing Aluminium rainscreen brackets require
the air tightness performance of the system. combined with significantly holes to be cut and resealed and cause a
reduced thermal loss. major cold bridge.
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Structural Performance Detailing Simplicity
Providing connectivity and support in a unique and novel way Detailing of the system is simple, the thickness of the insulation
(patent applied for), the performance of the fasteners under being the only determining factor in the parts to be installed.
conditions of wind suction has been enhanced on the thinner The horizontal spacing of the system is to coincide with the
framing materials by the use of improved fastener technology. studs, vertical spacing is dependent on wind loading, and is
designed by the Kingspan Profiles & Sections design team.
Material Durability
Stainless steel is used for the brackets and clips, with a The clip feature of the system allows up to 20mm of adjustment
compatible aluminium alloy used for the external bars. (nominal +/-10mm), and the nominal stooling is determined by
The environmental resistance of the EPDM seal makes it the selection of the tees and angles used with the clips. In
compatible with the life-spans of the metal hardware. addition to tees and angles, there are also adaptors for timber
battens. Channel sections for metal hung cassettes may bolted
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
directly to the tubes, omitting the clips. A bracket for the direct
support of timber battens is also available.
Bespoke carrier brackets for the support of feature bands and
signage may also be fitted.
Rainscreen brackets
Brackets for
timber battens
and bespoke
applications are
available.
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Design Guide
Features
Factory-assembled through-wall system.
Integrates with a wide variety of architectural materials, textures
and finishes.
Full in-house design, from frozen design to start on-site in 12 weeks.
Function
Rapid site installation providing weathertight envelope.
Enhanced specification solutions for thermal, airtightness,
fire engineering and acoustics.
Supports HSE and CDM best practice.
Benefits
Accelerated internal fit-out, earlier building completion and handover.
Reduced lifetime costs.
Faster and safer on-site working.
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BRICKWORK WINDOW
Window details are produced in conjunction
with the architect and window contractor to
ensure all thermal, fire, air leakage and
condensation principles have been
considered and accommodated (based on
typical approved details).
RAINSCREEN WINDOW
Unitised SFS Façades are compatible with
most industry standard types of windows,
doors and curtain walling. Kingspan typical
details provide robust and adaptable
principles for attractive window finishing
with good weather and thermal
performance.
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
INFILL FRAME – STEEL MAIN
STRUCTURE
Infill, unitised SFS Façades may be recessed
fixed within the confines of the main
structure as shown and is compatible with
traditional steel and concrete building
methods up to any height.
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Design Guide
Installer Information
SFS Design Guide
Installer Guide to the Kingframe SFS System
76
Features
CDM Regulations Infill SFS
Site Specific Design Information Oversail SFS
Material Ordering Cleats, Brackets & Ancillaries
Tools & Fixings Interfacing Elements
Health & Safety Quality Control
Material Inspection & Offloading COSHH & Technical Datasheets
INSTALLER INFORMATION
SFS DESIGN GUIDE
77
Design Guide
The SFS Installer manual available from Kingspan Profiles & Sections covers
the following areas:
CDM Regulations Infill SFS
Obligations of the Installer Site Preparation
Site Visits Basic Installation Principles
Remedial Works Arising from Site Report Detailed Installation
Competency of the Installer and Training
Notification of CDM Risk to the Installer
Oversail SFS
Site Preparation
Notification of CDM Risk to the Designer
Basic Installation Principles
Site Specific Design Information
Drawing Submissions
Cleats, Brackets & Ancillaries
Jamb Cleats
Reading Design Drawings
Lintel & Cill Cleats
Material Ordering Flat Straps
Price Lists & Order Requirements ‘Z’ Bars
Call Offs Face Fix Angles
Scope of Supply
Building Regulation Requirements
Interfacing Elements
External Sheathing Board
Pre-Order Checks
Masonry
Tools & Fixings Render
Hand Tools & Accessories Rainscreen
Measuring & Setting Out Tools
Cutting Tools
Quality Control
Area Sign Off
Fixing Tools
Remedial Works
Health & Safety Kingspan Profiles & Sections Site Support
Edge Protection
PPE
COSHH & Technical Datasheets
General Specification Notes
Manual Handling
COSHH Datasheet
Method Statements
Cutting Tools / Drilling tools
Risk Assessments
Access Equipment
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SFS DESIGN GUIDE
INSTALLATION MANUAL
Design Guide
Introduction
The training sessions are designed to give the attendee a deep understanding of the SFS system its application, benefits
and installation principles helping to increase productivity, reduce costs and minimise SFS related health and safety issues.
On completion the attendee will receive a certification of attendance and be listed as a Kingspan recognised installer.
The training session is applicable to installers, supervisors, site managers and main contractors who want to ensure correct
product use and compliance to Kingspan engineering specification.
Morning session
9.00 Registration
9.30 Theory
Section 1: Health & Safety
Section 2: Product & System Overview
Section 3: Infill Framing
Section 4: Oversail Framing
Section 5: Workmanship
Section 6: Commercial & Compliance
Section 7: Testing
Lunch
12.30 (Provided by Kingspan)
Afternoon session
13.00 Practical Session
Correct drawing interpretation for setting out to gridlines.
Using correct steel specification and installing special construction details.
Using the correct fixings and fixing methodology.
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Kingframe SFS has many inherent advantages and has become the first choice for many contractors due to the
benefits it offers compared to traditional techniques.
INSTALLATION MANUAL
Design:
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Design Guide
82
Features
Kingspan Profiles & Sections have launched Kingframe Infinity®
– their new estimating and design software with an unrivalled level of
functionality and almost limitless solutions providing you with the most
powerfull tool available to accurately select and specify Kingframe SFS
Framing Systems for your individual project requirements.
Ability to create live project estimates
Detailed quotation package
Calculations in line with relevant standards
3 engineering modes – Individual Bar, Frame Level
and Elevation Level
User friendly interface with superior functionality
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Kingspan Profiles & Sections
Sherburn, Malton, North Yorkshire YO17 8PQ
Telephone: +44 (0) 1944 712 000
Fax: +44 (0) 1944 710 555
Email: enquiries@kingspanprofiles.com
www.kingspanprofiles.com
Cert No. 1137 Cert No. E 1713 Cert No. H 1148 SCI assessed design engine
Liabilities
This document does serve not as a specification without prior written consultation
with a Kingspan Profiles & Sections engineer. Details and information provided do not
constitute an extension of any warranty or acceptance of liability by Kingspan
Profiles & Sections unless used under the specific terms of the Kingspan Profiles &
Sections Detailed Design Service. Kingspan Profiles & Sections will not be held liable
for any consequential losses incurred by any party through the use of this document.
Customers of Kingspan Profiles & Sections accept that the information provided in
this document is supplied for general guidance purposes only.
Care has been taken to ensure that the contents of this publication are accurate, but Kingspan Limited and its
subsidiary companies do not accept responsibility for errors or for information that is found to be misleading.
Suggestions for, or description of, the end use or application of products or methods of working are for information
only and Kingspan Limited and its subsidiaries accept no liability in respect thereof.