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impossible event and if the probability of occurrence of an event is 1, it is called a sure event.
An event is impossible if it can never occur. An event is possible if there is a chance it may
If there is a chance that an event will happen, then its probability is between zero and 1.
Examples of Events: tossing a coin and it landing on heads. Tossing a coin and it landing
on tails.
As it is unpredictable, you can never give it an exact value / probability. For example,
you couldn't predict the probability of you falling down a flight of stairs in the next ten
On a spinner that has four colors occupying equally sized spaces, there is a one in four
1. Find the error in the statement: "The probability that it will rain tomorrow is 0.40 and the
It will either rain or not rain, there are no other possibilities so the sum of the two probabilities
must equal 1.
2. A pair of dice is tossed. Find the probability of getting
A pair of dice is tossed and it is a total of 8 because when the angle is turned 360 degrees to the
3. If A, B and C are mutually-exclusive events and P (A) =0.2, P (B) = 0.3, and P(C) =0.2
The events are mutually exclusive, so P (A union B union C) is just P (A) +P (B) +P(C) =
0.2+0.3+0.2 = 0.7
Again since the events are mutually exclusive, (A complement) intersect (B union C) is just B
union C; so P [(A complement) intersect (B union C)] is P (B union C) = P (B) +P(C) = 0.3+0.2 = 0.5
4. The probability that an industry will locate cebu is 0.7, the probability that it will locate in
either cebu or davao or both is 0.8 what is the probability that the industry will locate
The probability that the industry will locate in both cities is 1.1
5. Two cards are drawn in succession from a deck without replacement. What is the
probability that both cards are greater than 2 and less than 8?
Assuming no replacement of drawn cards and a randomly shuffled deck, probability of a red ace
If drawn cards are replaced, probability of a red ace remains = 1/26. Probability of a ten or jack